倒装句精讲精练

在英语中，由于语法和修辞的需要，常把谓语置于主语前边，我们称之为倒装。

倒装分为完全倒装和部分倒装，完全倒装即把谓语完全置于主语前，而部分倒装则是谓语的一部分，通常是助动词或情态动词等置于主语前。

1、完全倒装常有以下情况：

①以there和here开头的句There goes the bell．

注意：主语是人称代词时，不用倒装。如：Here you are．There she comes．

②在以out, now, in, away, on，up，down开头的句子里。

Out rushed the boy．比较下句：Out he rushed．

Now comes your turn to play.

Away went the crowd one by one. 对比：Away they went.

③介词短语作状语置于句首时。

In front of the house parks a new car．

In front of my house lies a small brook. 在我家门口有一条小溪。

At the top of the mountain stands a big rock.

④在以such和then开头的句子里。如：

Such will be our family in the future．

Then came the war ages．

2、不完全倒装有以下情况：

①在疑问句中。

What are you doing now?

How are you getting on with your studies?

②neither，nor和so引出的句子表示与前面所讲的情况相同。例如：

I can speak English．So can she．

He didn't know the girl．Nor did I．

He is interested in pop songs, and so am I.

He hasn't been to the countryside, neither does he want to go there.

③副词only+状语放在句首时

Only then did he realize his mistakes .

Only in this way can you learn maths well .

Only by working hard can we pass the exams．

但如果置于句首的only用来修饰的不是状语而是主语，则不用倒装。例如：

Only the teachers are allowed to use this laboratory.

Only five men were hurt in the accident.

④在以never, hardly, scarcely, not only, no, seldom, little, rarely, nowhere, by no means, not until, hardly (scarcely) …when, no sooner…than等表示否定意义或半否定意义的副词或词组开头的句子中，使用倒装语序。如：Not until the group leader came, did they leave for the party.

Hardly had we arrived when she started complaining.

Not only is she a singer, but she is also a basketball fun.

Never before has our motherland been so prosperous as it is today. Nowhere else will you find so many happy contented people.

Seldom have I met him recently.

Little did I dream of hearing such exquisite music.

Only in this way can we wipe the enemy troops.

Rarely do we see them nowadays.

Never have I seen such an exciting film．

Little did I know about it．

Seldom does he go shopping.

He can't play football, neither can I.

⑤so…that…，such…that…句子中，so，such置于句首。例如：

So wonderful is the design that people all stop to have a look．

Such a clever boy is he that we all love him.

⑥虚拟语气条件从句中(把从句中if省略将were，had或should放在主语的前面。)

Were they here, they would help us. 他们要是在这儿，他们会帮助我们的。

Had I been informed earlier, I could have done something.

Should you fail, take more pain and try again.

⑦. 在频度状语 often, always, many a time 等开头的句子中

Often did we warn them not to do so.

Many a time has she helped me with my English.

⑧. 用在as（尽管）引导的让步状语从句中

Young as he is, he knows a lot.

=Though he is young, he knows a lot.

Child as he is, he is powerful.

Heavily as it rained, they went on working.

Try as he did, he failed.

一、将下列句子改为倒装句:

1、He was able to get back to work only when the war was over.

2、He not only liked reading stores, but also he could even write some.

3、The old woman little knew that she was seriously ill herself.

4、He had hardly sat down when the telephone rang.

5、The woman will never forget the day in 1960 when she first came to the city.

6、The students read their lessons so loudly that people could hear them out in the street.

7、The animal hardly makes any movement when it is in its hibernating state. (冬眠状态)

8、He was so frightened that he didn't dare to move an inch.

9、We seldom hear her reading aloud because she is too shy.

10、He didn't know what the Great wall was like until he visited Beijing.

11、Light travels so fast it is difficult to imagine its speed.

12、The service in that restaurant was so poor that we would no longer eat there.

13、A man named Jackson lived in the next house.

14、A tiger rushed out from among the bushes.

二、倒装句单项选择

1、_______I ten years younger, I would be able to climb the top of the mountain.

A．Am B．Was C．Were D．Be

2、The boy knows little English and_______.

A．so do I B．neither do I C．so can I D．neither am I

3、Only when _______ in the afternoon _______able to leave.

A．the match was over they were B．was the match over; were they

C．was the match over; they were D．the match was over; were they 4、In front of the farmhouse_______.

A．lay a peasant boy B．laid a peasant boy C．a peasant lay D．did a peasant boy lie

5、—I went to visit your school yesterday.

—Oh, did you? _______.

A．So I did B．So did I C．Neither I did D．Neither did I

6、_______, he has much experience in learning English.

A．As is he young B．Young as he is

C．As young he is D．Young although he is

7、Hardly _______the house when he was caught.

A．the thief had entered B．entered the thief

C．had the thief entered D．was the thief entering

8、Not until yesterday afternoon _______ raining.

A．it had stopped B．had it stopped C．it stopped D．it did stop

9、Only in her place _______ such good bike.

A．I can B．can buy I C．can I buy D．can have I bought

10、Jane could hardly swim, _______ .

A．So could Anne B．Either could Anne

C．Neither could Anne D．Anne couldn't neither

11、No longer _______ to be monitor of the class.

A．is he fit B．he is fit C．he fit D．fit be 12、Nearby_______ in which they had spent their summer vocation.

A．was two houses B．two houses were

C．were two houses D．are two houses

13、Neither you nor _______ it.

A．I could do B．could I do C．I were able to do D．was able to do

14、Not only a writer but also _______ here.

A．an actor was wanted B．was an actor wanted

C．an actor were wanted D．were an actor wanted

15、On the river bank _______ where he once lived.

A．stand a house B．a house stands

C．does a house stand D．stands a house

16、Nowhere else in the world _______ a place so beautiful as Beijing.

A．you can find B．can you find C．find you D．do you find

17、No sooner _______ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.

A．has he B．had he C．he has D．he had

18、Seldom _______ late _______ the reading room.

A．does he come; to B．comes he; for C．does he come; for D．comes he; to

19、Never before _______ such a wonderful movie _______ “Jiao Yulu". A．have I seen; as B．I have seen; like C．had I seen; like D．I have seen; as

20、_______ , we would not leave.

A．Should not it snow tomorrow. B．It should not snow tomorrow

C．If it did not snow tomorrow D．If it doesn't snow tomorrow 21、Scarcely _______ down when _______ a knock at the door.

A．had he sat; did he hear B．he had sat; did he hear

C．he had sat; he heard D．had he sat; he heard

22、The girl likes singing and dancing _______ .

A．So she does B．So is she C．So am I D．So she can 23、Such a noise _______ that I couldn't make myself heard.

A．are there B．there is C．was there D．there are 24、Out _______ after the door was opened.

A．did the dog run B．ran the dog C．the dog ran D．does the dog run

25、Little _______ that the police are about to arrest him.

A．do he know B．does he know C．he knows D．he

knew

26、Neither could theory do without practice, _______ without theory.

A．nor practice could do B．nor could practice do

C．or could practice do D．practice could do nor

27、_______ time, they would certainly come and help us.

A．If had they B．If they had C．Had they D．Both B and C

28、Here _______ .

A．a bus comes B．comes a bus C．does a bus come D．a bus is coming

29、No sooner _______ the station than the train left.

A．reached we B．had we reached C．did we reach D．we reached

30、_______ , I would have phoned you.

A．If I knew it B．Had I known it C．If I know it D．Did I know it

31、_______ the people have become masters of their own country that science can really serve the people.

A．Only then B．It is only then C．Only when D．It is only when 32、Which of the following is wrong?

A．They didn't find the secret until they got home.

B．Not until they got home did they find the secret.

C．It was not until they got home that they found the secret.

D．Not until did they get home that they found the secret.

33、I have never been to Hangzhou. _________ .

A．So has my brother B．Neither has my brother

C．My brother hasn't neither D．Either has my brother 34、"May I use you calculator?" “_________".

A．Here is it B．Here are you C．Here is Jane coming D．Here you are

35、Look! _______ .

A．There does Jane come B．There comes Jane

C．There is Jane coming D．Jane is there coming

36、I don't think he told a lie. He _______ his homework yesterday.

A．did do B．does do C．do do D．do did

37、 _______ the truth, he wouldn't have helped her at all.

A．Should Bob know B．Had Bob known

C．Were Bob to know D．Have Bob known

38、At no time _______ was happening.

A．the President was aware of what B．was the President aware of what

C．the President was aware that D．was the President aware that 39、"It's raining cats and dogs." " _______ ."

A．So it is B．So is it C．Neither it is D．Neither is it

40、Not only _______ away from them but also their only son.

A．everything they had was taken B．everything they had taken was C．was everything they had taken D．everything was taken they had 41、_______ hot is the sun that we cannot go out at present.

A．Very B．Too C．So D．Such

42、The Corsets repaired the windows of their house _______ .

A．themselves B．himself C．herself D．itself

43、 _______ do I get invited into his office.

A．Only B．Rarely C．Not only D．Never before

三、

1．Never in my life _______ such a thing.

A． I have heard of or seen B．I had heard of or seen

C．have I heard of or seen D．did I hear of or seen 2．Seldom _______ TV during the day.

A． they watch B． are they watching C．have they watched D．do they watch

3．Not until his comrades criticized him _______ admit his mistake.

A．does he begin B．did he begin C．began he D．had he begun 4．Not only _______ a promise, but also he kept it.

A．did he make B． he made C．does he make D． has he made 5． _______ nor read English .

A． Can’t he either write B． He can neither write

C．Can he neither write D．Neither he can write

6．Only when thousands of flowers bloom together _______ .

A． spring will be considered here B．could spring be considering here

C．can spring be considered here D．spring can be considered here

7． _______ his appearance that no one could recognize him .

A． So was strange B．Was so strange C．So strange was D．Strange so was

8． _______ and caught the mouse .

A．Up the cat jumped B．The cat up jumped

C．Up jumped the cat D．Jumped up the cat

9．“It was cold yesterday.” “ _______ .” Which of the following is wrong. A． so it was B． So is it today C．So was it the day before D． So it did

10． _______ and the lesson began .

A．In came Mr Brown B. Mr Brown in came C．In came he D. came

in Mr Brown

11．On the wall _______ two large portraits.

A．hangs B．hang C．hanged D．are hanging 12．Never _______ such a wonderful place as HangZhou.

A．have I seen B．I have seen C．Had I seen D．are hanging 13．_______ , she was very brave.

A．Girl as she was B．As she was a girl C．A girl as she was D．Girl as was she

14．Little _______ that she was seriously ill herself.

A．Susan knew B．did Susan know C．knew Susan D．was Susan known

15．Such _______ the results of the experiments.

A．is B．was C．are D．as be

16．I didn’t read the notice _______ .

A．So did he B．Neither didn’t he C．Nor did he D．He didn’t ．too

17．_______ , I would have phoned you.

A．If I knew it B．Had I known it C．If I know it D．Did I know it 18．“They have done a good job.” “ _______ ”．

A．So they have done B．So they have C．So have they D．So is it

19．Now _______ your turn to recite the text.

A．there is B．has come C．comes D．will come 20．Hardly _______ the railway station when the train started.

A．did I reach B．had I reached C．I reached D．I had reached

21．“I like to watch TV plays ,but I don’t watch TV every evening”.“ _______ ”.

A．So do I B．So I do C．I do so D．So it is with me 22．Rarely _______ such a silly thing .

A．have I heard of B．I have heard of C．hear I of D．was I heard of

23．_______ the rain stop , the crops would be saved .

A．Did B．Should C．Would D．will

24．Seldom _______ play chess.

A．we B．we will C．do we D．will we 25．Only after his death _______ considered correct.

A．was his theory B．his theory was C．did his theory D．had his theory

26．Albert Einstein cared little for money. _______ Professor Wang.

A．Either did B．So was C．So did D．Neither did

27 ． _______ the plane.

A．Flew down B．Down flew C．Down was flying D．Down flying

28．I don’t think Jack will come today, .

A．or Mary does B．Mary will either C．and Mary doesn’t D．nor will Mary

29．“Where is your father?” “Oh , _______ ”.

A．here comes he B．here does he com C．he here comes D．here he comes

30． _______ he realized it was too late to return home .

A．No sooner grew dark than B．Hardly did it grow dark when

C．It was not until dark that D．It was until dark that

答案:

一、:

1、Only when the was over, was he able to get back.

2、Not only did he like reading stories but also he could even write some.

3、Little did the old man know that he was seriously ill himself.

4、Hardly had he sat down when the telephone rang.

5、Never will the woman forget the day in 1960 when she first came to the city.

6、So loudly did the students read their lessons that people could hear them out in the street.

7、Hardly does the animal make any movement when it is in its hibernating state.

8、So frightened was he that he didn't dare to move an inch.

9、Seldom do we hear her reading aloud because she is too shy.

10、Not until he visited Beijing did he know what the Great Wall was like.

11、So fast does light travel that it is difficult to imagine.

12、So poor was the service in that restaurant that we could no longer eat there.

13、In the next house lived a man named Jackson.

14、Out rushed a tiger from among the bushes.

二、:

1—5 CBDAB 6—10 BCCCC 11—15 ACAAD

16—20 BBAAC 21—25 DACBB 26—30 BBBBB

31—35 DDBDB 36—40 ABBAC 41—43 CAB

三、1 C 2 B 3 B 4 A 5 B 6 C 7 C 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 A 13A

14 B

15 C 16 C 17 B 18 B 19C 20B 21 D 22 A 23 B 24 C 25 A 26 D 27 B

28 D 29 D 30 C

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装 1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。例如：Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。Here is your letter. 你的信。 2). up，down，out，away，in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. Ahead sat an old woman. 3）表示地点，时间，方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如：After the head walked a group of workers. 4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装 Seated in the front were the guests. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。例如： Here he comes. 他来了。Away they went. 他们走开了。 2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。例如： Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。 Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。 Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。例如： The mother didn\'t leave the room until the child fell asleep. 典型例题 1）---Why can\'t I smoke here? ----At no time___ in the meeting-room A. is smoking permitted B.smoking is permitted C. smoking is it permitted D.does smoking permit 2）Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is. A. man did know B. man know C. didn\'t man know D. did man know 2.Not only…but also前面倒装，后面不倒装 Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender. 他没有收下礼物，还狠狠批评了送礼的人。 3．Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner…than等，要倒装。 Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 典型例题No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B.has the game begun C. did the game begin D.had the game begun 4so, neither, nor作部分倒装 so/neither/nor+be/can(should/will/could…..)/do(did/does)+sb表示\"也\"、\"也不\" 的句子要部分倒装。例如：典型例题---Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother? ---I don\'t know, _____. A. nor don\'t I care B. nor do I care C. I don\'t care neither D. I don\'t care also 注意：当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为\"的确如此\"。例如： Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. ---It\'s raining hard.---So it is. 5 only在句首后接状语用总分倒装。例如： Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装。例如： Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。

倒装句之全部倒装

倒装句倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的结构有： 1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。 There goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter. 2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。 Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. Ahead sat an old woman. 注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here he comes. Away they went. 倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。 Never have I seen such a performance. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。 I have never seen such a performance. The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.

英语倒装句(最全面_最简洁)

英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后（主语+谓语）。把谓语动词放在主语之前（谓语+主语）,就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。基本语序（natural order）：主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object） I love English. 完全倒装 (full inversion) 谓语+主语 Here came the headmaster. 部分倒装 (partial inversion) 助动词/情态动词+ 主语 + 动词 Nerve will I forgive you. 一、完全倒装 1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question. 例题: ________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill. A. There stand; at B. There stands; under C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at 2 (1).在以here、there、now、then等副词开头的句子里。句式：副词＋vi＋名词主语 “Here, There, Now, Then + come (或be,go,lie,run) + 主语" 结构。 Here comes the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. Now comes your turn. 如果主语是人称代词,主语和谓语语序不变，不用倒装。如:Here you are. There she comes. (2).表示方向的副词out, in, up, down等置于句首,要用全部倒装。如果主语是人称代词,就不用倒装。如: In came Mr. White. Up went the arrow into the air. Away went the boy. 题：There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone; she comes B. is the phone going; is she C. does the phone go; does she come D. the phone goes; come she 3.当表示地点的介词词组(如on the wall, under the tree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)在句首时。句式：介词短语＋vi＋主语（必须是名词）如：At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake. East of the lake lie two towns. Under the tree was lying a wounded soldier.

初中英语倒装句综合讲解

初中英语倒装句英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。如果遇到一句，不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话，我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。一、部分倒装就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。常见于下列几种情况： (一). only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用： only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English. Only through education can we rise in the world. 注意：only修饰主语时，不需要倒装。 1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 2．Among all the people, only you know the truth. (二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。 We seldom get up at four in the morning. = Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word from him could express his feelings. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. (1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。 The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work. (2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。

2012届高考英语第一轮倒装精讲精练复习题3

倒装下列情况句子需要全部倒装 (1)表示方位的副词(如there，here，up，down，out，in，away等)位于句首，句子谓语是go，come，run等表示位置的动词，可将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。 There goes phone again.It’s not stopping ringing all morning. 电话铃又响了。整个上午都响个不停。 There remains the possibility that mistakes have been made. 仍然有可能出了差错。 Here comes the train to Beijing.去北京的火车来了。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 Down came the rain.下雨了。但主语是人称代词时，主语仍置于动词之前。 Here he comes.他来了。 Here it comes.它来了。 (2)由一些表示方位的介词短语引起。 In the middle of the mountain lies a temple. 山里有座庙。 Inside the temple live many monks.庙里有很多和尚。 (3)一些作表语的形容词放在句首。 Seated in the lecture hall are hundreds of students. 演讲大厅里坐着数百名学生。 Present at the conference were many famous people. 出席会谈的是很多著名人士。下列情况需要部分倒装 (1)句子以never，seldom，rarely，little，hardly，scarcely等否定意义的副词以及by no means，not until，not a word，not a single等否定词开头的词组一般都用部分倒装语序。 Never in all my life have I felt so humiliated. 我这辈子从未感到如此受辱。

初中倒装句讲解加练习

倒装句讲解与练习英语的基本句型是主语+ 谓语。如果将主语与谓语调换, 称倒装句。装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。一、全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种情况: 1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装: There goes the bell! 铃响了！ There lived an old man. Here comes the bus.注意: ①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, mush等。 ②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。 2、方位状语在句首, 如: In front of the house stopped a police car. Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island. Under the tree sat a boy. 3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装 "What does it mean?" asked the boy或the boy asked. 二、半倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况: 1,否定意义的词在句首, 句子半倒装, 例如: little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely,seldom Never shall I forget you. At no time was the man aware of what was happening. Little did I understand what he said to me at that time. 2、几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly… when等连接两个并列句, 连词在句首, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装: Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German citizenship was taken away.

英语倒装句练习题及详解

英语倒装句练习题及详解 1. Tom doesn't want to take part in any school activities,____. A. and David doesn't too B. and David doesn't either C. and so doesn't David D. and either does David 2. Many a time ____ not to play with fire but he turns a deaf ear to the warnings. A. the child being told B. the child has been told C. has been told the child D. has the child been told 3. ______ , it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser. A. Hard a diamond is B. Hard as a diamond is C. As a diamond is hard D. How hard is a diamond 4. David's mother seldom does her homework on Sunday.____. A. So does my mother. B. Nor does my mother. C. My mother isn't, either. D. My mother doesn't, too. 5. ____ at the railway station when it began to rain. A. Hardly had he arrived B. Hardly he had arrived C. No sooner did he arrive D. No sooner arrived he 6. ______ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Were he leaving C. Were he to leave D. Had he left 7. ____ been asked to sing an English song. A. Never before have I B. Before have I never C. Have never I D. I never have 8. By no means ____ look down upon the disabled. A. should we B. we should C. we shall D. we ought 9. ____ that it was made into a film. A. So great the success of the book was B. So successful the book was C. So the book was successful D. So great was the success of the book 10. ____ for your help, I'd never have been able to achieve such a success. A. If I had not been B. Had it not been C. If it were not D. Had it not [参考答案详解]

2019年中考英语倒装句语法讲解

2019年中考英语倒装句语法讲解 (名师精讲语法知识点+专项练习，值得下载打印练习) 为了强调或平衡句子结构，英语中常用倒装。倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did等,并将其置于主语之前。现将倒装句分类讲解如下：1. 以here，there，now，then等地点或时间副词开头的句子,谓语动词是be, come, go, remain等，而主语又是名词时，用全部倒装。注意：如果句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如：Here comes the bus!/ Here it comes! 2. 有些动词与副词out，in，up，down，away等构成不及物动词短语。为了使句子更生动，常将这些副词提前到句首，这时用全部倒装。注意：句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如：Up went the rocket. / Up it went. 3. 将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时，使用全部倒装。谓语动词常为不及物动词。如：From the window came the sound of music. 4. 当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时,常使用全部倒装。句子的结构为“表语+系动词+主语”。如：Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat. 5. if虚拟条件状语从句中，如果将连词if省略，需用部分倒装。如：Were I you, I would go there. 6. as引导的让步状语从句的倒装有如下几种形式： 1) 从句的谓语部分为“不及物动词+副词”时，常将此副词提前到从句句首。如：Hard as you try, you will not succeed. 2) 从句的谓语部分为“情态动词+不及物动词”时，常将此动词提前到从句句首。如：Wait as you may, he will not see you. 3) 从句的谓语部分是“系动词+形容词”时，常将此表语形容词提前到从句句首。如：Proud as the nobles are, they are afraid to see me.

中考英语倒装句专项训练及答案

中考英语倒装句专项训练及答案一、倒装句 1．– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend? – If I don't go, ______. A. so does he B. neither will he C. neither he does 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】neither+主语+谓语，表示对前句所说内容的肯定，neither+谓语+主语，表示前句所说情况也适用于后者，句意：Tony周末去野餐吗？如果我不去，他也不去。前句情况也适用于后者，所以用倒装，故选B。【点评】考查倒装句的用法。 2．— I can't stand （忍受） the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible. — ________. We've never had so many factories before. A. Neither I can . B. Neither can I C. So I can. D. So can I. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。-我也不能，我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。Neither也不，是否定意思，位于句首，应该用倒装，故A不对；C和D应该用于肯定句中，这里是否定句。故选B。 3．—He's never been late for school. —________________. A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：—他从来没有上学迟到过。—我也没有。So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。根据题意，故选C。【点评】考查固定句型neither+谓+主。 4．—I don't understand the story in the new unit. What about you, Bill? —_____. A. Neither I do B. Neither do I C. So do I D. So I do 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——我不懂新单元中的故事。你呢，比尔？——我也不懂。表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物，用完全倒装结构，前面是否定句用前者用neither/nor+系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。

英语倒装句语法点

倒装、强调和省略装、强调和省略倒装 Inversion 英语的一般语序(自然语序Natural Order)为：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语（或表语） + (状语等附加成分)。有时为了语法上或修辞上的需要而改变这种语序。一、语法倒装 1. 句首是由某些表示地点状语的副词开头，或者方位副词、介词短语放在句首时，主谓全部倒装(Full Inversion)。比如：here, back, down, off, in, up，hence, then, thus, often, so，out, up, away, on等，通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时，谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。主语为主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。 Here is your letter. 这是你的信。 Down came the rain. 下雨了。 Hence comes the name magnet. 由此得名“磁铁”。 Into the sky went the plane. 飞机飞向天空。 Away went the girl to the school! 这个女孩到学校去了！ Off goes the woman! 那个女人走了！ 2. 以there开头，表示“….有….”, “There+be+主语”结构；在正式文体中，当主语不明确是一个很长的名词短语时，用“there+不及物动词+主语”结构。 There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我们有很多重要的事情需要讨论。 There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材矮小的人。 3. 主语 + live, stand, lie, sit 等动词+（介词）地点状语的结构中常采用倒装语序。正常语序：An old temple stands at the top of the hill. 倒装语序：At the top of the hill stands an old temple. 山顶上有座古庙。 4. 英语中构成疑问句（除对主语或主语的定语提问的特殊疑问句外），通常需使用倒装，属于部分倒装。 When are we going to drink to your happiness? 我们什么时候喝你们的喜酒？ Do you have anything like that? 你有那样的东西吗？ 5. 虚拟语气中的倒装。虚拟语气中省略if的虚拟条件句时，可以用had, were, should来开头，主谓部分倒装。 Were I a businessman (=If I were…), I would gain profit from the go vernor. 假如我是商人，我一定会从政府那里得到益处。 Should he call you to dine out tomorrow (= If he should come…), what would you do then? 万一他给你打电话明天出去吃晚饭，你会怎么办？

英语倒装句精讲及习题(附答案)

英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前，就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前，叫全部倒装；只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。一、完全倒装 1．时间状语now，then等，地点状语here，there, out，in，up，down，away等副词位于句首①Here comes the bus. ②There goes the bell. ③Now comes your turn. ④Out went the children. 当代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。例如： ⑤Here it is. 在这儿。⑥Here he comes. 他来了。 2．当句首状语为表示时间或地点的介词词组时，也常常引起全部倒装 ①在城市南部坐落着一家钢铁工厂。South of the city lies a big steel factory. ②从山谷里传来了一阵可怕的声音。From the valley came a frightening sound. 3．表语置于句首时，倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语” 1）形容词+连系动词+主语出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授，格林教授及其他嘉宾。 Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith, Professor Green and many other guests 2）过去分词+连系动词+主语他们可以随心所欲的日子过去了。Gone are the days when they would do what they liked. 二、部分倒装 1．用于疑问句Do you speak English? 2．If引导的条件状语从句谓语动词为were, had或should时，可省去if，把那三个词挪至句首。Had you reviewed your lessons, you might have passed the examination. Were there enough hands, we should go on with the project. Should I be free tomorrow, I will come to the party. 3．用于“形容词（或名词、动词）+as（though）引导的让步状语从句中” ①Pretty as she is, she is not clever. ②Try as he could, he might fall again. 如果从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词。 ①尽管他还是个孩子，他不得不去谋生。Child as he was, he had to make a living. 4.用于否定词never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, little, often, at no time, at no time, not only+ 部分倒装but+不倒装, not once，no sooner+部分倒装… than+不倒装…，hardly+部分倒装… when+不倒装和not until开头的句型中 ①我再也不做这个了。Never shall I do this again. ②他几乎不了解这个女人是谁。Little did he know who the woman was. ③直到老师开始上课他才写完作业。Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework. ④他刚迈出家门电话铃就响了。No sooner had he stepped out of the house than the phone rang. ⑤我刚到她们就要走了。Hardly had I arrived when they had to leave. 5．用于so，nor，neither开头的句子，表示重复前句部分内容，原句的谓语应与前句谓语的时态、形式相一致.若表示强调前句内容，则不倒装。 ①He has been to beijing. So have I. ② Li Wei can't answer the question. Neither can I. ③Li Lei failed the exam, so he did. ④ Lucy likes paintings, so she does. 6. 用于only开头的句子（only后面跟副词、介词短语或状语从句）。 ①只有以这种方式我们才能取得进步。Only in this way can we make progress. ②只有当他告诉我的时候我才意识到他陷入到了什么样的麻烦中。 Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in. 7）用于某些表示祝愿的句子。祝你成功！May you succeed!

中考英语倒装句讲解

中考英语倒装句讲解为了强调或平衡句子结构，英语中常用倒装。倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did等,并将其置于主语之前。现将倒装句分类讲解如下：一．完全倒装： 1.以here，there，now，then等地点或时间副词开头的句子,谓语动词是be,come,go,remain等，而主语又是名词时，用全部倒装。注意：如果句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如： Herecomesthebus!/Hereitcomes! 2.有些动词与副词out，in，up，down，away等构成不及物动词短语。为了使句子更生动，常将这些副词提前到句首，这时用全部倒装。注意：句子的主语是代词时，则不倒装。如：Upwenttherocket./Upitwent. 3.将表示地点的介词短语放在句首进行强调时，使用全部倒装。谓语动词常为不及物动词。如：Fromthewindowcamethesoundofmusic. 4.当句子主语部分较长，谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语时,常使用全部倒装。句子的结构为“表语+系动词+主语”。如：Gonearethedayswhenwehadnothingtoeat. 5.if虚拟条件状语从句中，如果将连词if省略，需用部分倒装。如：WereI you,Iwould gothere. 6.as引导的让步状语从句的倒装有如下几种形式： 1)从句的谓语部分为“不及物动词+副词”时，常将此副词提前到从句句首。如： Hardasyoutry,youwillnotsucceed. 2)从句的谓语部分为“情态动词+不及物动词”时，常将此动词提前到从句句首。如：Waitasyoumay,hewillnotseeyou. 3)从句的谓语部分是“系动词+形容词”时，常将此表语形容词提前到从句句首。如：Proudasthenoblesare,theyareafraidtoseeme. 4)从句的谓语部分是“系动词+单数名词”时，则常将这个表语提前，但要省略名词前的不定冠词。如：Childasheis,hecantellrightfromwrong. 二．半倒装： 1.具有(半)否定意义的词或短语位于句首时，用部分倒装。如： seldom,rarely,not,never,bynomeans,innotime,hardly...when,nosooner...than,notonly...butalso 等。 E.g:Notonlydoeshedowellinhislessons,butalsoheoftenhelpsotherswiththeirlessons.

高中英语语法-倒装句

倒装句英语句子的主语通常位于谓语动词之前，这种语序被称为正常语序。但有时出于强调或某种特殊的语法结构的需要，需要将谓语动词放在主语之前，这种语序则叫倒装语序。按倒装的形式，倒装可分为两类，一是完全倒装，二是部分倒装。完全倒装是指全部谓语放在主语之前，部分倒装是指只把助动词、情态动词或be动词放在主语之前，谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。一、完全倒装 1. 用于there be 句型。例：There are many students in the classroom. 原句自然顺序是：Many students are there in the classroom. ★2. 表示地点的here和 there位于句首时，其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come, go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词，以及stand, lie, live等表示状态的动词(表示存在)。例：Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 There goes the last train. 最后一班火车开走了。 There stood a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。注意：若主语为人称代词，则不倒装。如： Here you are. 这就是你要的东西。（给你。） Here it comes. 它来了。 ★3. 表示方向的副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up 等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。 Out rushed the puppy. 小狗冲了出去。 Away went the girl. 那个女孩走远了。 Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. 下雨了，伞都撑起来了。注：若主语为人称代词，则不能用倒装。如： In he comes. 他走了进来。 Down it came. 它掉了下来。 ★4. 表示时间或顺序的副词now, then 等位于句首时，其后用完全倒装语序。这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。如：