图表作文写作技巧 - 描述数据变化的高分句型(图表写作重在比较)

图表作文写作技巧 - 描述数据变化的高分句型(图表写作重在比较)
图表作文写作技巧 - 描述数据变化的高分句型(图表写作重在比较)

以上升趋势为例:

上升:

动词:increase, rise, grow, jump, climb, go up, soar, shoot up, surge, rocket

名词: an increase, a rise, (a) growth, a jump, a surge

下降:

动词: decrease, drop, fall, decline, go down , dip, plunge, collapse, plummet

名词: a decrease, a drop, a fall, a decline

变化程度:

副词:Steeply sharply slightly dramatically significantly marginally

形容词:Steep sharp slight dramatic significantl marginal

句型演练:

1.___v. +adv.

例如:The house price increased sharply.

2.There be a/an adj. n. in ________.

例如:There was a sharp increase in the house price.

3.________ experience/ see/ show/ undergo/ witness a/an adj. n. .

例如:The house price experienced a sharp increase.

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雅思图表作文TASK1精讲精练

雅思图表作文TASK1精讲精练

雅思图表作文TASK1精讲精练 A理论部分: 雅思小作文概论 1、文章结构:主要分三部分:i。introductory sentence;ii。body paragraph;iii。Concluding sentence 具体讲:第一段introductory sentence只要写一句话,交待图形(如the line graph, pie chart等等),描述对象(如图表描述的是the number of tourists visiting England),地点(如the US, the UK等)以及时间(如between 1988 and 1997等等);另外要注意的就是第一段不能和图表上方已给的句子太过相似!否则,会失分的! 第二部分一般写1~3段,这要视情况而定。这部分主要就是对比不同的数据,如相似或相同的数据;某个数据是另一个数据的2倍;某个数据所占比例最大或最小等等。 最后一段concluding sentence也只要写一句话,

主要是总结图表的整个趋势。 2。文章的效果。很多学生会发现小作文的例文特别简单(特别是剑桥书里提供的)。原因很简单,这个report的目的就是要让university lecturer了解某个事物的发展趋势,因此写出来的文章必须结构清晰、易懂,绝对不能太复杂,也不要把每个数据都描写出来,只要描写有代表性的,重要的数据即可。 以下为雅思小作文的四个基本步骤 第一步:改写题目 经过同义词转换在短短的1分钟内就写好作文的第一段。 举例:The graph below shows the percentage of people unable to find work in three major countries from 1983 to 1992. 题目中划线的单词都能够进行同义转换: graph—figure, show—illustrate, percentage—proportion, major—key, from…to…—between…and…, 第二步:分析时态

图表作文写作

图表式作文写作技巧指引 一、图表类型 二、要点分析 A. 表格图 1横向比较: 介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势 2纵向比较:介绍横向各个数据的区别,变化和趋势 3无需将每一个数据分别说明,突出强调数据最大值和最小值,对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的 说明:考察例举数字的能力和方法。注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。 B. 曲线图 1极点说明: 对图表当中最高的,最低的点要单独进行说明

2趋势说明: 对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明,如上升,下降,波动,持平 3交点说明: 对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明 说明:关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势,学会general classification,即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类,使写作层次清晰。接下来在分类描述每个阶段的specific trend,同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据!可以使用一些比较native的单词和短语来描述trend。 C. 饼状图 1介绍各扇面及总体的关系 2各个扇面之间的比较,同类扇面在不同时间,不同地点的比较 3重点突出特点最明显的扇面:最大的,最小的,互相成倍的 D. 柱状图 1.比较: similarity 2.对比: difference) 3.横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征& 分别描写各个柱子的个性特征 E. 流程图 1.首先说明:做什么工作的过程,目的是什么 2.准备工作 3.按时间/过程先后描述 4.结果 5.简单总结(可有可无)

说明:注意流程图里的“因果关系”或每一流程的“承前启后”关系;表达每一流程的主体内容,阐明这种关系;揭示其内在联系或规律;最后,给予简要归纳和总结。 F. 实物/器具工作过程 1.实物的名称,功能 2.基本结构 3.工作过程 4.简单总结 G. 综合图 1不求甚解,不拘泥于细节 2分门别类,分段落详细介绍各个图表 3不画蛇添足,主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系 三、框架结构 1.开头:该图阐述的是______的______.共有以下几个部分组成。 shows (that)/ According to / As (is)shown in … / As can be seen from / It can be seen from / We can see from / It is clear / apparent from the figures/statistics / It is from / This … tells us the main story about / concerning / concerned with / on / related to… 2.分析:首先看到的是____, 在_____年呈现出____的趋势/ 占______; 其次,……第三[比较分析] 1)内容:figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion 2)用语:

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