肯定句变特殊疑问句练习和语法
特殊疑问句
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤
第一步：先变一般疑问句
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
注意：1.
2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
非单三时用do, 单三时用does
非单三肯定句：I like English.
否定句：
单三肯定句：He likes English.
like English?
否定句：like English.
就划线部分提问：I like English.
第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English?
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what?
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
What do you like?
小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：
一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），
二移（把疑问词移至句首），
三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），
四抄（照抄其它部分）
五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号）
特殊疑问句有两种语序：(可以不掌握)
（１）如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其
语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分
例：who is singing in the room﹖
whose bike is broken﹖
（２）如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋
一般疑问句语序？
例：what class are you in﹖
特殊：
1.some变为any。如：
There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree.
但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如：
Would you like some orange juice?
与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。
2.and变为or。如：
I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler.
3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如：
They have a lot of friends.（可数名词）→They don't have many friends.
There is lots of orange in the bottle.（不可数名词）
→There isn't muc h orange in the bottle.
4.already变为yet。如：
I have been there already.→I haven't been there yet.
总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：
1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what
Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this?
We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?
2、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what
Eg:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What do you do ?
3、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when
Eg: It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?
I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?
4、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who
Eg: She is my sister. ---Who is she ?
5、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where
Eg: The apple is on the desk. ---Where is the apple ?
6、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old
Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you?
My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?
7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what colour
Eg:My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat？
8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much
Eg: I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?
There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ?
9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much
Eg: This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?
10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose
Eg: That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?
I.对画线部分提问
1．They buy a new bike.
____________________________________________________
2．She is a nurse .
____________________________________________________
3．She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________
4．He wants to visit Beijing.
____________________________________________________
5．It is my coat .
____________________________________________________
6．I am looking for my sister .
____________________________________________________
7．I get up at six .
____________________________________________________
8．I am from Hubei .
____________________________________________________
9．I go to school late because I get up late.
____________________________________________________
10. It is windy .
_____________________________________________________
11. I am getting on well with it.
_____________________________________________________
12. My bag is red .
______________________________________________________
13. The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.
______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .
______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .
______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .
______________________________________________________ 18. I don’t come to class because I am sick .
______________________________________________________
特殊疑问句的用法
特殊疑问句 1. 定义 以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问/ 进行发问,回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes 或no,的句子叫特殊疑问句。 2. 特殊疑问词全搜索 一句话：wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词；how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们，即如：what，where，which，what class，what time，what number；who, whom, whose,how，how many，how old，how much等。 无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如： Which girls do you like best? 你喜欢哪几个姑娘？ What girls do you like best? 你喜欢什么样的姑娘？ Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? 咖啡和茶，你喜欢喝哪种？ What do you usually drink before dinner? 你饭前通常喝什么？ Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如： Who(m) did you meet on the street?你在街上遇到了谁？（作动词宾语） Who(m) are you taking the book to?你要把这书带给谁？（作介词宾语，置句首） To whom did you speak on the campus?你在校园里和谁讲话了？（作介词宾语,置介词后,不能用who取代） 3. 特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成： How old are you? 你多大了？ What's this in English? 这个用英语怎么讲？ 但特殊疑问句有时也要"特殊解"：即如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，这时的特殊疑问句看起来成了"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。如： Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？ Which pen is red? 哪枝钢笔是红色的？ 4. 特殊疑问句的语调小插件 一般说来，特殊疑问句都要读成降调(↘)，并往往让最后一个单词承担此重任。如： What row are you in(↘)? 你在第几排？ Where is"E" (↘)? "E"在哪里？ 5. 对特殊疑问句的答复小扫描 疑问代词用于特殊疑问句中，疑问代词一般都放在句首，并在句中作为某一句子成分。如： What is this? （what作表语）这是什么？ what color is it ? 什么颜色? Which is bigger, the left one or the right one? （which作主语）哪一个大一点，左边的一个还是右边的一个？What are you talking about? （what作宾语）你在说什么？ Who will go with you? （who作主语）谁和你一起去？ Whom are you talking to? （whom作宾语）你在跟谁说话？ Whose dictionary is this? （whose作定语）这是谁的字典？ What's the capital of your country? 贵国首都是哪儿 What's your motherland? 你祖国是哪儿？ 回答特殊疑问句，不能用"yes / no"；但可用"到什么山上唱什么歌"来形容对特殊疑问句的应答- -即问什么答什么(尤其是简略回答更明显)。如： -How old is your sister? 你妹妹今年多大了？ -She's only five. / Only five. (她)才5岁。
英语句型转换(一般一问句转特殊疑问句)
★必备知识点： 1.be动词：am、is、are、was、were；小学阶段，be动词后只接名词，形容词或动词的ing 形式。 2.助动词：do、does、did、have、had；助动词后的动词用原形。 3.情态动词can、must、will、may、need等；情态动词+动词原形 一、肯定句、否定句定义 1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 例：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2．否定句：表示否定的意思。 例：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 二、一般疑问句 （一）、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点： 1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头； 例：Is your father a teacher? Does Catherine like animals? Can Jenny speak French? 2、往往读升调； 3、译成汉语，都可以带上“吗”，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动 物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？ ★（二）、如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？ 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤： 1.看句中有没有be动词（am、is、are、was、were）、助动词（do、does、did、have、had）或情态动词（can、must、will、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。 例：It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? T om's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? I have finished my homework.→Have you finished your homework? 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放 在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借does；如果谓语动词是过去式，则借did.需要注意的是，借does或did后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例：They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike? Bill gets up a t 6:30 every day.→Does bill get up at 6:30 every day? The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? ★（三）.陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项 陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点： 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。 例：I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at school? My father is playing soccer. →Is your father playing soccer? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 例：There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground? 3.复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，从句不变。 例：I know he comes from Canada. →Do you know he comes from Canada? 4．如果句中含有实义动词have且表示“有”时,除借do外，也可将其直接提到句首。 例：I have some friends in America. →Have you any friends in America?/Do you have any friends in America? （四）.一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三 个单词）的确定可以概括例下： 1.第一个词：不是Yes就是No。（注意：有时根据语气的不同，Yes可由Sure, Certainly, Of course等代替.No可由sorry 代替.） 2.第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。 例：Does she clean her room every day? Yes, she does. Is Anna′s father a doctor? No，he isn′t. 如果主语是this that,回答时用it 代替，如果问句中主语是these, those 回答时用they代替。 3.第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。 例：Can Jim play soccer? Yes, he can. Does Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he does. 需要注意问题： 用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用can′t 或mustn′t， 用must 引导的问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn′t. 例：May I go to the park n ow? Yes, you may. /No, you mustn′t. Must I wash my clothes now? Yes, you must. /No, you needn′t. 4．用No开头作否定回答时,结尾要加上not。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写。 例:Did Thomas come here yesterday? Yes, he did./ No ,he didn′t. 三、特殊疑问句
陈述句变一般疑问句练习题
陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 1.His ruler is （in the box） 2.The boy is （all right） today. 3,He is (13 years old) 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus. 8. He is crying under the tree. 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. 12. The boy under the tree is hungry. 13. He goes to school every day. 15. I want to have a model car. 16. She wants a cup of coffee. 17. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch television at night. 18. I do my homework after school. 人称代词练习 1. That is not ____my_____ kite. That kite is very small, but __mine_______ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is __hers_______. Give it to _____her____. ( she ) 3. Is this ___your______ watch? (you) No, it’s not _____mine____ . ( I ) 4. ______He___ is my brother. ____His_____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ___his______. ( he ) 5. _____Our____ dresses are red. (we) What colour are __yours_______? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ____hers_____ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s ___yours______? ( you ) 8. Show __them_______ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. ________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. （ it ) 10. Are these _________ tickets? No, ________ are not ________. _________ aren’t here. ( they ) 名词单复数 child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women map-maps bag-bags
特殊疑问句,语法专项练习题
语法专项练习题—一般疑问句，特殊疑问句 一，将下列句子变成否定句 1. They have 5 tennis rackets . 2. His parent likes on food . 3.Jim plays ping-pong every afternoon . 4. Lucy's sister and brother watch TV everyday evening . 5. She likes salad and orange very much. 6. Your friend has many books . 7. That sounds fun . 8.This dog likes bananas. 二，.对划线部分提问 1．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 2．He is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 3．He goes to school by bus. 4．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 5．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 6．She comes from Canada . ____________________________________________________
特殊疑问句练习(带答案)
语法专项练习—特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why等。 特殊疑问句有两种语序： １．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如： who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ ２．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句语序？如： what class are you in﹖ What does she look like﹖ Where are you from﹖ What time does he get up every morning﹖ How do you know﹖ 特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:Where do you do study English? 特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？ eg:Why is your Mum so angry? 特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ eg:What can I do for you? 注意：
１．回答特殊疑问句时，不能用yes ／no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。如： Who is from Canada﹖ Helen (is)． Where's the restaurant﹖ Near the station． Why do you like koalas﹖ I.对画线部分提问 1．She is a nurse . 2．She is my teacher. 3．He bought the red one . 4．It is my coat . 5．I am looking for my sister . 6．I get up at six . 7．I am from Hubei . 8．I went to school late because I got up late. 10. It is windy . 11. My bag is red . 12. The book is Li Hua’s. 13. They are five yuan . 14. I wash it twice a week . 15. He will be back in four days . 16. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill . 17．They bought a new bike yesterday. II.选择题 ( ) 1. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ? Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who ( ) 2. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ( ) 2. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where ( ) 4. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it? Just to Shanghai. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far ( ) 5. ______? It’s eight. A. What day is it B. What’s five and three C. How old are you D. What’s your telephone number
特殊疑问句
1.初中英语语法大全：特殊疑问句 摘要：语法是掌握英语的一个基础，打好这个基础会使你分析文章更容易，也能够写出很好的句式，我整理了初中英语语法大全，供大家学习参考。 用疑问词引导的疑问句叫做特殊疑问句。回答特殊疑问句时不能用yes或no。用降调。为了便于理解、掌握特殊疑问句，我们把疑问词分为三类： 疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how 疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词 1疑问代词的用法 what引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 对主语提问 What is in your pocket？ 你口袋里有什么？ 这个问题可以有两种回答： a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。 b：An egg is（in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。 What's in the room？ 屋子里有什么？ There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。 注意 回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。 对宾语提问 What did you buy？你买了什么？ I bought a bike.我买了辆自行车。 对表语提问 What is this？这是什么？ It's a bench.这是一条长凳。 What is your mother？你妈妈是干什么的？ 注意 What is +人？此句型是问人的职业，一般译为“是干什么的？” She is a teacher.她是个老师。 Who，whom，whose引导的疑问句 此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。 Who broke the window？（对主语提问） 谁打破了窗户？ who可以对主语和表语提问。whom是who的宾格，对宾语提问，但在口语中who可以代替whom。 Li Ming did.李明打破的。 Who is that woman？（对表语提问） 那个女人是谁？
陈述句变特殊疑问句的规则及练习7.20
陈述句改特殊疑问句的规则及练习 一、什么叫特殊疑问句？ 以疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有：what（什么），who（谁），whose（谁的），which（哪个），when（何时），where（哪里），how（怎样），why（为何）等。 1. what意为“什么”，用来对“事”或“职业”提问。 What is this? 这个是什么？ What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的？ 2. who意为“谁”，用来对“人”提问。 Who is behind the door? 谁在门后？ 3. whose意为“谁的”，用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问。 Whose bag is this? 这个包是谁的？ 4. which意为“哪个”，既可以对“人”提问，也可以对“物”提问。 which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节？ 5. when意为“什么时候”，对时间提问。对具体钟点提问用“what time”。 When did you arrive? 你什么时候到的？ What time does the first class begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课？ 6. why 意为“为什么”，对原因提问。 Why are you late? 你为什么迟到? Why don’t we go to together? 我们为什么不一起去？ 7. where 意为“在哪里”，对地点提问。 where is lily? Lily在哪里？ 8. how 意为“怎样”，对方式、程度、状态等提问。 How are you today? 你今天怎么样？ How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎么去学校?
一般疑问句改法及练习题
宋楼完小一般疑问句改法 1?把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be（is , am, are）或者情态动词（can...）的就把be （is , am, are）或者情态动词（can...）提到句首来. 2?没有be（is , am, are）或者情态动词（can…）的就在句首加do或does （用于主语是第三人称单数时） 例:l am you ten I get up at six o'lock（6 点）.——Do you get up at six o'clock 一般疑问句的回答 一般疑问句的回答分为肯定回答和否定回答两种。 1、肯定回答： Yes ,主语+ 一般疑问句开头的那个单词。 例如： Is Tom a stude nt Yes , he is . 2、否定回答： No ,主语+ 一般疑问句开头那个单词和 not的缩写形式。 例如： Is Tom a stude nt No , he isn、t. 注意：如果主语是男性，就用he,女性就用she.问句的主语是you时，回答是用I或we. 否定句改法： 1?有be（is , am, are）或者情态动词（can...）的就be或者情态动词（can…）后面+not 2?没有Be的就在主语的后面+do not或does not （用于主语是第三人称单数时） 例:I am a teacher. ----1 am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. 如何区分英语中的人称 英语中的人称可以分为：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称。 第一人称指的是：我（I）我们（we） 第二人称指的是：你（you）你们（you） 第三人称指的是：他（he）、她（she）、它（it），（他、她、它）们（they），或者名字，比如：Amy。或者XX的妈妈、XX的……
英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)
语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句 I.对画线部分提问、 1．They bought a new bike yesterday. ____________________________________________________ 2．She is a nurse . ____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher. ____________________________________________________ 4．He bought the red one . ____________________________________________________ 5．It is my coat . ____________________________________________________ 6．I am looking for my sister . ____________________________________________________ 7．I get up at six . ____________________________________________________ 8．I am from Hubei . ____________________________________________________ 9．I went to school late because I got up late. ____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy . _____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it. _____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red . ______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s. ______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best. ______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan . ______________________________________________________
陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习
初中英语句型转换 基本助动词只有三个：be, do, have, 他们没有词汇意义，只有语法作用，如协助构成进行体，完成体，被动态，否定句，疑问句等。 一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词（will, shall，have等）：在be动词/情态动词/助动词后面加not。 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词，在动词前加don’t / doesn’t / didn’t。 3. some ---- any,too-- either，already—yet, and—or, a lot of (=lots of)---many或much 4. 情态动词：can，should，must，may，need，would，could。 5. 加does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。 把下列句子变成否定句： 1. I am listening to music. _______________________________________ | 3. Sarah can clean the classroom. ________________________________________ 4. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________ 5. There are some flowers in the vase. ________________________________________ 6. We need some masks. _________________________________ 7. They like making the puppet. _________________________________ 8. He put a book on his head. _________________________________________________ 9. We play basketball on Sundays. _________________________________________________ 10. Tom likes listening to music ____________________________________________ 二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法 1. 有be动词/情态动词/助动词：把be动词/情态动词/助动词提到句首，其余照抄，some---any（但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变），too-- either，already—yet, and—or, my---your，I /we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 @ 2. 无be动词/情态动词/助动词，在句首加Do/Does/Did，其余照抄，some---any，too-- either，already—yet, and—or, my---your，I/we---you, our—your 句末用问号。 3. 加does、did 的句子注意，句子动词要变成原型。 例如：陈述句: They are in the park. He can play the guitar.. 一般疑问句: Are they in the park Can he play the guitar 陈述句: I like the ducks. He likes the dogs. 一般疑问句：Do you like the ducks Does he like the dogs 把下列句子变成一般疑问句
英语语法之疑问句
英语语法之疑问句 §1 ．一般疑问句: Is she from America ？她来自美国吗？ §2 ．特殊疑问句: When is your birthday ？你的生日是哪天？ §3 ．选择疑问句: Is this a dog or a cat ？这是狗，还是猫？ §4 ．反意疑问句: You are a student ，aren't you ？你是学生，不是吗？ 1 一般疑问句(需要用yes 或no 回答的疑问句，叫一般疑问句。) 1) be 动词的一般疑问句: 句型：Be 动词+主语～？Is your father angry ？你父亲生气了吗？ Yes ，he is.是的，他生气了。 No ，he isn't.不，他没生气。 Are there any birds in the sky ？天空中有鸟吗？ Yes ，there are.是的，有。 No ，there aren't.不，没有。 Were the babies crying last night ？（进行时）昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗？Yes ，they were.是的，他们在哭。 No ，they weren't.不，他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world ？（被动语态）全世界都说英语吗？ Yes ，it is.是的。 No ，it isn't.不。注意:进行时和被动语态（一般现在时、一般过去时、进行时）皆含有be动词，所以它们的疑问句和be 动词的疑问句相同。 2) 一般动词（实义动词）的一般疑问句:句型：Do （Does ，Did ）+主语+动词原形～？do you love me ? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does he have supper at home every day ？他每天在家吃饭吗？ Yes ，he does.是的。 No ，he doesn't.不。 Did he do morning exercises yesterday ？昨天他做早操了吗？ Yes ，he did.是的，他做了。 No ，he didn't.不，他没做。 3) 情态动词的一般疑问句: 句型：情态动词+主语+动词原形～？Can you bring me some apples ？你能给我拿来些苹果吗？ Yes ，I can.是的，可以。 No ，I can't.不，不可以。 Must I do it now ？我必须现在做吗？ Yes ，you must.是的，你必须。 No ，you needn't.不，你不必。
肯定句变特殊疑问句练习和语法
特殊疑问句 肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤 第一步：先变一般疑问句 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 注意：1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 非单三肯定句：I like English. 否定句： 单三肯定句：He likes English. like English? 否定句：like English. 就划线部分提问：I like English. 第一步：先变一般疑问句 Do you like English? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。 What do you like? 小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀： 一代（用疑问词代替划线部分）， 二移（把疑问词移至句首）， 三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you）， 四抄（照抄其它部分）
五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号） 特殊疑问句有两种语序：(可以不掌握) （１）如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其 语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分 例：who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ （２）如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋ 一般疑问句语序？ 例：what class are you in﹖ 特殊： 1.some变为any。如： There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是，若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中，some可以不变。如： Would you like some orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。 2.and变为or。如： I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler. 3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如： They have a lot of friends.（可数名词）→They don't have many friends. There is lots of orange in the bottle.（不可数名词） →There isn't muc h orange in the bottle. 4.already变为yet。如： I have been there already.→I haven't been there yet.
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句变法 把一个陈述句变成一个一般疑问句 首先要看句子是什么时态如果是一般现在时或一般过去时的句子（这两中时态的陈述句中一般没有助动词）要在句首加一个助动词（do/does/did) 一、一般现在时: They often go to the park at the weekends.---Do they often go to the park at the weekends? I often do some shopping on Sunday.--- ---Do you often do some shopping on Sunday? His mother usually washes clothes on Saturday.Does his mother usually wash clothes on Saturday? Tom often does his homework in the evening.-------Does Tom often do his homework in the evening? 二、一般过去时: We went to the concert last Sunday.-------Did you go to the concert last Sunday? He did some washing yesterday.---------Did he do some washing yesterday?注意：1、第二个例句中句首的do 是助动词，often后的 do是主要动词。 2、一般现在时第三人称单数作主语时，（变问句时）用does；一般过去时（这种时态的 谓语动词用过去式，而过去式除了be动词外，没有人称和数的变化，既： 不论是第一、 第二还是第三人称，不论单数还是复数，都用过去式）用did 。 3、do/does/did 后边的主要动词要用原形，尤其是后两个要注意把原句 （陈述句）中的动词改为原形。 如果是其它时态（除一般现在和一般过去两种时态外，谓语中都有助动词）将助动词移置句首即可变成一般疑问句。 三、现在进行时 I am speaking.-------Are you speaking? He is watching TV.------Is he watching TV.
肯定句变疑问句练习题 (2)
把下列句子变成一般疑问句和否定句 1.I am listening to music. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 2 Tom likes listening to music _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 3.Sarah can clean the classroom. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 4. We play basketball on Sundays. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 5. I go to see my parents once a month. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 6. They like making the puppet. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 7、I am a teacher. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 8、You are a student. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 9、Danny likes green. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 10、She works in a store. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 11、I want to have some apples. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 12、I have some books. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 13、Jim can play basketball. _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 14.T he children have a good time in the park.