模块三第三单元project 导学案

Module 3 unit 3 project

Teaching aims:

1.Read and understand the text.

2.Get to know how to introduce someone important in history. Step I. Before class

Translate the following phrases :

1.金属雕塑

2.毫无疑问

3.成为国王

4.起义反抗

5.夺回

6.挡某人的道

7.阻止…做…

8.变得厌倦…

9.因发烧而病到

10.传播…到…

11.被认为是…12.对…有影响

13.使…知道…

14.揭示真理

15.受够…

16.把…告上法庭

17.腐蚀青年

18.宣判…死刑

19.突袭

20.导致美国参战

21.对日宣战

22.为了纪念…

Step II During class

I)key words and expressions

1.The next day , US president Franklin Roosevelt declared war against Japan.

Declare declaration n.

v.宣告, 公告declare sb/sth (to be ) sth declare that

Germany declared war upon 〔against〕France. 德国向法国宣战。

The accused man declared himself innocent. =The accused man declared that he was not guilty. 被告声称自己无罪。

…辨异declare, announce

declare 宣布。比较正式。通常用于国家宣告独立或宣战

announce 通告，通知。如宣布通知

claim 提出，声言。用于发表个人意见, 索赔等

宣布法律是用announce

2.In memory of the Americans who died in the attack , a national memorial was built in Pearl Harbor…

in memory of纪念,追念The festival is in memory of a chinese poet.

端午节是为纪念一个中国诗人。

in memory of:纪念,追念

in honor of:为祝贺……，向……表示敬意

1)They are going to build a monument ____ memory of the men who offered their lives in defense of their country. A. for B. in

2)A service was held _____ those who had died from AIDS.

A. in favour of

B. in memory of

C. in honour of

D. in search of

3)Today we are having a welcome ceremony here ____ Mr Black who has just come to China and will work in our school this year.

A; in praise of B; in memory of C; in honor of D: in celebration of

in charge of

in defiance of in disregard of in doubt of

in face of

in favour of

in need of

in place of

in possession of

in pursuit of in respect of in search of in spite of

in support of

in terms of

in time of

in view of

in want of

3.rise up against起义，反抗

The slaves rose up against their cruel masters.

on the rise 在增加；在增长；在上升；在上涨

rise up 升高rise from rise to one’s feet

Prices keep _______and people have to keep a close eye on their wallet.

A. going up

B. rising up

C. lifting up

D. raising up

4.stand in one’s path阻碍（某人）=stand in sb. 's way

辨析:

path是指小道，径的意思，像山路，田野里的小道

route是指路线，像飞机的航线，轮船的航线之类的，通常是虚拟的路线，不实指road一般的实在（对应虚拟）的路都叫road，

way虚指的比实指用的多，“方法，方式”（引申义）highway，高速

5….marched all the way to India , finding victory wherever he went .

march vi. 进军；走过;示威游行

n.行进，前进；行军；游行示威；进行曲

all the way 一路上, 沿路;从远处, 特地;自始至终

way 的相关短语:

be in sb. 's way

妨碍某人, 阻挠某人stand in sb. 's way

妨碍某人, 阻挠某人

by the way

顺便说,

by way of

经由, 经过

当作, 作为; 作出...样子feel one's way

谨慎小心地进行

fight one's way

奋斗前进, 打开一条道路force one's way

挤(出去), 冲(出去) shoulder one's way

挤(出去), 冲(出去)

give way (to) 让步; 消失; 消除变弱, 衰退被

某种感情征服, 失去控制(健康

等)垮掉, 恶化, 衰退(头脑、神态)

开始失常

(绳子、树枝)折断

(吓得、累得)发软,

in a way

有几分, 稍微; 在某一方面; 在

某种意义上;

in any way

无论如何, 在任何情况下

in no way

决不, 无论如何不

in the way

挡住路, 妨碍, 多余的

in this way

这样, 以这种方式

keep out of the way

避开

lead the way

带路

make way

移动; (车, 船)前进

获得进展, 起作用; (习惯, 风俗)

为人所接受, 渐入人心

make way for

为...让路

no way

[美口]无论如何不, 决不

on one's way to

到...去的途中

on the way

在途中

The longest way about is the

shortest way home.

[谚]绕道路反近, 捷径常误人。

6….his questions made his students aware of their own errors.

aware 知道的, be aware of sth, be aware that … ;

John has been aware of having done something wrong.

约翰已意识到自己做错了事情

No one was aware_________ Jane had gone.

A. where that

B. of the place

C. of where

D. the place

7. …some people had had enough of him , so they took him to court for …

have enough of…

我已经受够了你了. ___________________________ .

她对酒鬼丈夫再也无法容忍了。_____________________________________.

take … to court __________

court:法庭,法院; (网球等的)场地; 庭院,院子[C]

vt.

1. 向...献殷勤;向...求爱(求婚)

2. 企图获得;追求

8．…it seemed that more glory was waiting ahead of him .

ahead of在...之前

ahead of schedule 提前

The production plan was fulfilled ahead of schedule. 生产计划提前完成了。

ahead of time 提前; 提早

They finished the work ahead of time. 他们提前完成了工作。

go-ahead 前进get ahead 进步

I've got ahead with my work. 我的工作有进展。

go ahead 先走You go ahead and I am coming. 你先走一步, 我就来。

look ahead 考虑到将来

We must look ahead before we make a decision. 我们作出决定之前必须想得远一点。

push ahead with 推进; 推动

We must push ahead with our work. 我们必须推动工作。

step III. After class

A.用所给短语适当形式填空

stand in one’s path; come down with; rise up against; grow tired of; no doubt;have enough of; in many cases; be aware of; think of… as…

1. Jane _________________ a cold and was absent from school yesterday.

2. During the American Civil War, a great many blacks________________ their owners and fought together with the northern troops.

3. Jonathan is running for chairman of the board. He is willing to do anything to defeat those who __________.

4. Having worked in an office for five years, Uncle Eddie has ________________ sitting at a desk and has opened a small shop in his hometown.

5. The play Cats has been ___________ a huge success. Millions of people from around the world have seen it.

6.I _______________ Michael! He always plays his CDs so loud the I cannot study at all.

7. ____________________, people from Northern European countries have little difficulty communicating with each others.

8 I have always _________ Peter ____ a great scholar.

9. We should at all times ___________ our own shortcomings.

B. 单项选择

1. - Finally I got to my grandmother’s home on foot.

- Really? You ______ a ride there.

A. must have taken

B. could have taken

C. shouldn’t have taken

D. couldn’t have taken

2. -Although George is a self-centered man, he has made some great movies.

-There is _____________ about it.

A. no problem

B. no wonder

C. no doubt

D. no hurry

3. What the doctors really doubt is ______ the patient would survive the operation.

A. when

B. how

C. whether

D. why

4．There _____ be no doubt that he is guilty after the trial．

A．can B．must C．should D．would

5．I have no doubt ____ most of the students in our class can pass the final examination.

A. whether

B. although

C. that

D. as

6．——Thanks so much for all your help

------ Oh,______.

A. no question

B. no matter

C. no problem

D. no doubt

7．It would be difficult for a man, _____, to rise up his social position.

A. even with charm and capacity

B. charming and having capability

C. however charming and capable

D. though charming and capable is he

8.All the tasks _______ahead of time ,they decided to go on holiday for a week

A had been filled

B having been filled

C were filled

D been filled

9.I must apologize for ____ ahead of time.( )

A. letting you not know

B. not letting you know

C. letting you know not

D. letting not you know

10. I usually enjoy his film, but the latest one ___________.

A. di dn’t come up to my expectation

B. did n’t turn out beyond expec tation

C. didn't live up to my hope

D. doesn't come up to our expectation

12．______ you are aware of the trick used in advertisements, I don’t think you are eager to buy.

A. Unless

B. Whether

C. Once

D. Although

13．You must ______what you are doing is quite illegal .

A. aware that

B. be aware of

C. be aware that

D. aware of

14. My brother usually goes to work by bike ______ on rainy days.

A. besides

B. beside C: except D: except for

15. The police have ruled out the possibility ____ he was taken away by aliens.

A. that

B. what

C. whether

D. if

16. _____made me unhappy was _____ he didn’t give me a call and left.

A. What; what

B. Which; what

C. That; that

D. What; that

17. Hard work ____success while failure often _____laziness.

A. lies in; result in

B. results in; results from

C. results in; depends on

D. leading to; resulting in

18. It is___ that you will catch a cold if you go swimming now.

A. possibly

B. likely

C. probably

D. perhaps

19. The thief was brought in with his hand ____ on the back.

A. tying

B. being tied

C. tied

D. to be tied

21. With few people _______ hens, the price of eggs ________.

A. rising, rises

B. raising, raises

C. rising, raises

D. raising, rises

22. It was midnight _______ we reached the station.

A. that

B. when

C. on which

D. which