定冠词the的练习题
定冠词the的练习题
1. 前文已经提到的名词，再次提到时名词前面要用the。
eg: There is an old woman standing there.The old woman looked worried.
2. 表示双方都知道的人或事物。
Give me the book, please.请把书给我。
3. 表示世界上独一无二的事物。
The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着。
4. 用在某些乐器名词前面。
He can play the violin well, but he can’t play the piano.
5. 用在形容词的最高级或序数词前，以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。
Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing.
It’s the second country they will visit in Europe. He is the taller of the two boys.
6. 用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇二人”，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
The Whites were watching TV when the phone rang.
当电话铃响的时候，怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看电视。
7. 与形容词连用，表示一类人。
The poor are against the plan, but the rich are for it .
穷人反对这个计划，而富人赞成。
8. 用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。
the Great Wall 长城 the Changjiang River 长江the Summer Palace 颐和园
9. 用在表示方向、位置的名词前。
on the left 在左边on the right 在右边
in the centre of 在……中心in the middle of … 在…….中间
10. 用在某些习惯用于中。
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
go to the cinema 看电影 in the way 挡路 make the bed铺床
all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 the same as和……一样 in the end 在最后 all the year round 一年到头
on the way to 在去…..的路上the number of ….的数量
on the Internet在网上 on the computer 在电脑上
on the radio 在收音机里
on the whole 总的来看
hit sb. in the face /on the nose 打在某人的脸上/鼻子上
助记：
特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及；
世上独一无二，方位名词乐器；
某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏；
序数词和最高级，习惯用语要特记。
Exercise
单词和短语翻译：
格林一家人 ___________ 聋人 _________
布朗夫妇 ____________年轻人 ___________
地球 _____________ 黄河 ___________
月亮 _____________ 春节 ____________
世界 ______________ 在……岁时 ____________
天空______________ 在…….开始时____________ 弹钢琴_____________ 顺便问一下______________ 拉小提琴 ___________ 在……的另外一边 ___________ 弹吉他 ____________ 在20世纪70年代____________ 老人 _____________
盲人 _____________
完成句子
1. 我认为跑步是最好的减肥方法。
I think running is ___________ way to lose weight.
2. 第一个学生是汤姆。
________________ student is Tom.
选择题练习
1.She likes playing ______ piano;her brother likes playing ____ basketball.
A.the;a
B.a;the
C./;the
D.the;/
2.Who is ___ young lady with curly blonde hair?
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
3.We should offer the seats to ____ old on the bus .
A.an
B./
C.the
D.a
冠词练习题
一、基础题
1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.
A. an; a; the
B. a; an ; the
C. the ; a; an
D. a; the; an
2. He has already worked for ______ hour.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. 不填
3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. 不填
4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.
A. 不填；the
B. the ; the
C. 不填，不填
D. the; 不填
5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
6. —Where is Jack?
—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.
A. 不填；不填
B. the; the
C. the;不填
D. 不填; the
7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.
A. the ; 不填
B. 不填 ; the
C. the ; the
D. 不填; 不填
二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。
1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.
2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?
---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.
3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?
4. There’s ________ “u” and ________ “s” in ________work “use”.
5. She says ________animals cant’s live without __________air, either.
6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.
7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?
8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.
9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.
10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A.
11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______ least healthy.
12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind 冠词练习第 1 页共页
doctor.
13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.
14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn’t know his father went to ________school for a parent meeting.
15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.
16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner? ---Dumplings.
---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.
17. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,1927
18. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.
19. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.
20. The doctor to him, “Take ________ medicine twice ________day. Stay in _________ bed and you’ll be better soon.”
21. September 10th is ____________ Teachers’ Day.
22. Mr. Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday
morning.
23. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.
24. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.
25. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history
26.They are living ______happy life now.
27.______bag on ______desk is mine.
28.There is ______empty box on the table.
29.Do you like ______music of the film “Titanic”?
30.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.
31.______Browns have been to China twice.
32.Don’t make any noise in ______class.
33.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.
34.Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.
35.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?
36. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where I put ______ magazine.
37. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn’t hurt but ______ car was badly damageD.
38. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour’s ; I don’t know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.
冠词练习第页共页
39. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.
三、拔高题选择填空
1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.
A. a, an
B. a, a
C. the, the
D. /, an
2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.
A. an, an
B. a, a
C. a, an
D. an, a
3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.
A. The, an, a
B. The, a, a
C. /, an, the
D. /, an, a
4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.
A. /, /
B. an, a
C. An, a
D. /, the
5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.
A. /, /
B. the, /
C. /, a
D. the, the
6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.
A. a, a, a
B. an, a, a
C. an, a, the
D. an, a, /
7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.
A. /, a, a, the
B. A, the, the, /
C. The, the, a, /
D. A, /, a, /
8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.
A. a, the, the
B. a, the, a
C. the, a, a
D. a, an, the
9. January is ______first month of the year.
A. a
B. /
C. an
D. the
10. Shut _____door, please.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let’s go to the Summer Palace.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
13. I like music, but I don’t like ____ music of that TV play.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.
A. The, an
B. A, /
C. The, /
D. A, a
15. It’s ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.
冠词练习第页共页
A. a, an
B. a, /
C. the, /
D. the, an
17. Xi’an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn’t it?
A. a, an
B. an, a
C. the, the
D. the, a
18. Nancy’s sister is ____ English teacher, isn’t she?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.
A. an eight-years old
B. a eight-year-old
C. a eight-years-old
D. an eight-year-old
20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
21.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ next year.
A. the, the
B. /, /
C. /, the
D. the, /
22.We work five days ______ week.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
23.-In which class is ______ boy in white?
-He’s in class.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
24.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch?
-At home.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
25.He hit his sister in ______ face.
A. the
B. her
C. ×
D. his
26.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning.
-Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it.
A. a, the
B. the, the
C. the, a
D. a, a
27.There’s ______“u” and ______“s” in ______word “use”.
A. an, a, the
B. a, an, ×
C. a, a, a
D. a, an, the
28.-Did you see my grandmother?
-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. ×
29.-Do you see ______man with dog?
-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.
A. the, a, The
B. a, a, the
C. a, a, A
D. a, the, A
30.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. ×
冠词练习第页共页
冠词参考答案：
一、基础题 1. B. B. A. D. D.D. D. A
二、加强题
解析：1./, the
2. / , the
3. the,/, the
4. a, an, the
5. /,/
6. an, the
7. an, a 或the ,the
8. a
10. The ,/
11. /, the, the
12. a, the, a
13. a, the
14./, the
15./,/
16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the0. the, a, /1. /2. /3. a, the ,the , the4.the, /
25../,an,/
a6.a7.the8.an9.the0./31.the2./33.an4./35.the.
36.a ,a, The the7.an, a, a, The ,the, the8. A, a, the the, the9. an, a, a, the, a
三、加强题
1-ACDCA-10 CCADC 10-1CACAB 16-20 DBBDD
21-DAADA6-30 DDBBD
冠词练习第页共页
冠词——定冠词the
定冠词the的用法
1、特指某些人或物
The boy in black is Tom.
2、指双方都知道的人或物
—Where is the dictionary? —It’s on the desk.
3、上文提到过的人或物
There is a pen on the desk and the pen is red.
4、用于单数可数名词之前，表示一类人或事物
The orange is orange.
5、用于表示某世纪逢十的年代之前
in the 1920s
6、用在专有名词前
the Great Wallthe Summer Palace
the People’s Republic of China
7、海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、群岛、海峡、海湾等地理名词前
the Pacific Ocean, the Red Ocean, the Thames 8、序数词、形容词的最高级前
January is the first month of the year.
9、用在某些形容词前，表示“一类人”
10、用于表示宇宙间独一无二的事物之前
the earth，the sky
11、固定词组中
in the end结果，in the morning在早晨，by the way 顺便问一下，all the time一
直，总是，at the same time同时，all the year round 一整年，in the future在将来，in the middle of?在??的中间，at the foot of?在??脚下，at the age of?在??岁时，look the same看上去一样，go to the cinema去看电影，tell the truth说实话，in the daytime在白天，in the open air在户外，at the beginning of在??的开始，on the other side of在??的另一边，on the left在左边，on one hand一方面
12、用在姓氏复数前，表示一家人或夫妇二人
The Wangs have moved.
13、方向、方位名词前
in the east
14、the+比较级，the+比较级
The sooner you go, the sooner you will be back.
15、动词play后接西洋乐器要用the
16、季节、星期、月份前一般不加冠词，但如果后面带有修饰语，则要加the The story took place in the summer of 1965.
The railway was built in the June of 1975.
My daughter was born on the Wednesday when I was leaving for Beijing.
17、词组比较
at table在桌边吃饭或用餐
at the table在桌旁，不一定在吃饭
in bed强调人躺着床上
on the bed强调外来物品放在床上，并不指人
in hospital因生病而住院
in the hospital在医院里，并不一定是生病住院，可能是医务人员或在医院照顾病人
go to school去上学，去读书
go to the school到学校去，不是侧重去学校读书学习，而是做与学习无关的事情，可以是工作，也可以是找人课堂练习
1、A. a B. the C. / D. an
2、cinema at weekends.
A. /; the
B. the; the
C. the; /
D. /; /
3、are planning to go on vacation.
A. Black’s
B. A Black’s
C. The Black’s
D. The Blacks
4、—piano in your free time?
—No, I like sports. I often play soccer with my friends.
A. /; the
B. the; /
C. the; the
D. a; a
5、——Yes, it was best holiday I’ve ever had.
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. a; a
D. a; the
6、same time.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
7、A. The; an B. The; the C. An; the D. An; an
8、A. a B. an C. / D. the
9、—charity show?
—I should say it was success.
A. the; a
B. the; /
C. a; a
D. a; /
10、In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’A. the B. a C. / D. an
11、news true?
A. an; the
B. an; a
C. /; the
D. /; a
12、A. An; an B. a; the C. The; a D. The; an
13、There’hospital.
A. an;an
B. a; a
C. an; the
D. a; the
14、A. a B. an C. the D. /
15、A. a B. an C. the D. /
16、A. the B. a C. an D. /
17、A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
18、moon one day.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
19、address of your new school? I can post it to you.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. /
不定冠词a与定冠词the的区别用法
a |an 1 指一类人或事，相当于a kind of . A plane is a machine that can fly. 2 第一次提及某人某物，非特指。 There is a tree in my garden. 3 用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人 或事. — Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith? —Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here. A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one 4 用于抽象名词具体化的名词前 success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事 a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的事 5 用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后. This room is rather a big one. the 1 表示某一类人或物. In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means of transportation. 2 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事.
Bring me the book, please. 3 用于世上独一无二的事物名词前. The moon, the earth… 4 用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前 He is the taller of the two children. 5 用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前 the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French. 6 表示“一家人”或“夫妇”. —Could you tell me the way to the Johnsons, please? —Sorry, we don’t have a Johnson here in the village.
(完整版)定冠词the口诀及用法举例
顺口溜 顺口溜(1) 沙漠河流与群山，岛屿海峡和海湾；阶级党派国家名，组织团体和机关； 方位朝代最高级，会议条约及报刊；人体部位发明物，顺序唯一加习惯； 乐器建筑海洋类，年代姓氏复数前；特定比较涵义时，定冠词the都不删。 不定冠词用法口诀（2） 泛指首提为最多，有时表示某“一个”；物质抽象表“一场”，So加形容再“a”； 可数名词为“一类”，序数词前“又一个”Quite等词常放后，固定短语须琢磨。 不用冠词顺口溜(3 ) 年季月周节日餐，人地抽名物质专；成对使用及洲名，学科球棋和语言 Turn之表语头衔前，独立主格时无冠；可数名词代修饰，让步倒装名形前； 交通工具冠词删，灵活运用是关键。 不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。"a"用在以辅音音素开头的词前，"an"用在以元音音素开头的词前。判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。一般情况下，an用在元音之前，而不是原音字母之前，例如hour，第一个元音是“啊”，故用an。当字母单独出现时 A E I O R S F H L X 也要使用不定冠词"an"，其次特别要注意的是U 这个字母单独出现发的并不是原音同理UNIVERSITY USUAL也都不用不定冠词"an"。 1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一" There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。 2. 表示一类人和东西 A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。 也可用定冠词the+形容词代表一类人） The poor are still poor. 3. 表示"某一个"的意思 A gentleman wants to see you. 有一位先生要见你。 4. 表示"同一"的意思 They are nearly of an age. 他们几乎同岁。 The two shirts are much of a size. 这两件衬衫大小差不多。 5. 表示"每一"的意思 We go swimming four times a week. 我们每周去游泳四次。 6. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业 My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。 7. 第一次提到的人或事物，但不特别指明是哪一个 Long long ago there was an old king who had a very beautiful daughter. 很久很久以前，有一个年老的国王，他有一个非常美丽的女儿。 8. 在英国英语中，以"h"开头的多音节词，如第一个音节不重读，其前亦可用"an" There is an hotel near here. 这附近有一家旅馆。
英语冠词练习题20篇及解析
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小学定冠词the的练习题
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是谁？ 但在很多情况下，“这”或“那”这类词在译文中并不出现。 例如： Put it on the table. 把它放在桌上。 Shut the door, please. 请把门关上。 3．特指和泛指 一般来说，名词有特指和泛指两种情况，请比较下面的句子： A gentleman is asking to see you. 有位先生要求见你。 Ask the gentleman to come in. 请那位先生进来。 在特指时一般前面要加定冠词，而泛指时则有三种情况： 1）在可数名词单数前加不定冠词。 例如： She sent me a postcard 她寄给我一张明信片。 2）在可数名词复数前可不加冠词，可使用some, any 这类词。 例如： These are new words. 这些是生词。 She sent me some flowers. 她送给我一些花。 3）在不可数名词前多不加什么，有时也可加some, any
定冠词和不定冠词的主要用法区别
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冠词专项练习题
冠词专项练习题： 一、冠词的基本概念 冠词，是用来表示名词特性的一种词，它表示名词可数不可数、单数复数、任何一个还是特定的一个等。也就是说，冠词与名词是紧密连在一起的。如果用了a /an /the，不管后面是什么词，都变成了名词。所以，冠词就是放在名词前面的一种词。 使用冠词有三种基本情况： 1、用a / an a / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个”。注意：可数的单数名词前，必须要用a / an 或the. 我们不能说boy, desk, dog，而必须说a boy / the boy. a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前, 而an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。注意：这里指的是“读音”，而不仅仅指字母。例如： a university 一所大学(虽然u 是元音字母，但不读元音。) an hour 一个小时(虽然h 不是元音，但单词读音是元音开头) 另外，a / an 也可用在不可数名词前面，这时，这个不可数名词就变成了可数的单数名词，意义上也有变化。例如： glass 玻璃, a glass 一只玻璃杯/ wood 木头, a wood 一片树林 power威力, a power大国/ beauty 美丽, a beauty美人, 美的事物 2、用the the 相当于this/that 或these / those，总的用法是表示特定的人或事物。the 的用法最广，不管是可数还是不可数，不管是单数还是复数，都可以用the. 具体用法见下面的讲解。3、不用冠词 有的时候，名词前面不用任何冠词，没有a / an / the. 有的书上称为零冠词。不可数名词前可以不用冠词，可数的复数名词也可以不用，还有一些习惯用法上不需要用。 下面，详细讲一个冠词的用法。 二、不定冠词的用法: 1、表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个, 通常在第一次提到某人或某物时用a / an，以表示与其他事物的区别。 I gave him a book yesterday. 我昨天给了他一本书。 2、用其中的任何一个，代表他们所属种类的特性。 A horse is useful to mankind. 马对人类有用。 3、用在事物的度量单位前, 如时间、速度、价格等, 表示"每一个"。 We often go to school two times a day. 我们常常一天两次去学校。 4、用来泛指某人、某物或地方。 A boy came to see you a moment ago. 刚才有一个小孩来找你。 5、用于某些特定的词组。例如：a few 几个，a little 有点，等等。 She has a few friends in this city. 她在这个城市中有几个朋友。 三、定冠词的用法 1、定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。 The bag in the desk is mine. 桌子里的书包是我的。
(完整版)定冠词the练习题
定冠词the练习题 1. 前文已经提到的名词，再次提到时名词前面要用the。 eg: There is an old woman standing there.The old woman looked worried. 2. 表示双方都知道的人或事物。 Give me the book, please.请把书给我。 3. 表示世界上独一无二的事物。 The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着。 4. 用在某些乐器名词前面。 He can play the violin well, but he can’t play the piano. 5. 用在形容词的最高级或序数词前，以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。 Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing. It’s the second country they will visit in Europe. He is the taller of the two boys. 6. 用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇二人”，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 The Whites were watching TV when the phone rang. 当电话铃响的时候，怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看电视。
7. 与形容词连用，表示一类人。 The poor are against the plan, but the rich are for it . 穷人反对这个计划，而富人赞成。 8. 用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。 the Great Wall 长城 the Changjiang River 长江the Summer Palace 颐和园 9. 用在表示方向、位置的名词前。 on the left 在左边on the right 在右边 in the centre of 在……中心in the middle of … 在…….中间 10. 用在某些习惯用于中。 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上 go to the cinema 看电影 in the way 挡路 make the bed铺床 all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 the same as和……一样 in the end 在最后 all the year round 一年到头 on the way to 在去…..的路上the number of ….的数量 on the Internet在网上 on the computer 在电脑上
定冠词the的用法
、定冠词the的用法 1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物，这是定冠词的基本用法。 Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。 2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。 Open the window please. 请把窗户打开。(双方都知道指的是哪一扇窗户) 3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。 There was a chair by the window. On the chair sat a young woman with a baby in her arms. 窗户附近有一把椅子。椅子上坐着一位年轻妇女，怀里抱着一个婴儿。 4.指世界上独一无二的事物。 Which is the biggest, the sun, the earth or the moon? 太阳、地球和月亮哪一个最大？ 5.用在序数词、形容词最高级前。 The first truck is carrying a few baskets. 第一辆卡车装运一些筐。 6.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。 the Great wall长城，the Summer Palace颐和园， the People’s Farm人民农场，the Science Museum科学馆 7.用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人。 the rich富人the poor穷人the sick病人the old老人， the young年轻人the blind盲人the dead死人 8.用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人”或“夫妇俩”。 The Turners are going home on a train. 特纳夫妇在回家的火车上。
冠词基础练习题及答案
冠词基础练习题及答案 一、单项选择冠词 1．During the camp trip，children were fascinated by wonders of nature． A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．the；the 【答案】C 【解析】 被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C. 2．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success. A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; / 【答案】C 【解析】 考查冠词。The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议；success作为成功的人或事，为可数名词，选C。 3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance, _______ invention that will greatly change human life. A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an 【答案】D 【解析】 考查冠词。Of great significance,固定短语，意义重大的，介词后一般不加冠词。结合上文an invention一项发明，本句和前文为并列表语，泛指任何一项发明，故用不定冠词，词首音素为元音，故选D。 4．The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A．/; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; / 【答案】D 【解析】 考查冠词的用法。第一空是泛指一次好机会，所以用不定冠词a，第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴，所以选D。 5．Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011. A．a; the B．/; / C．a; / D．/; the 【答案】A 【解析】 考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,
冠词nthe以及零冠词的用法及练习详解
冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。一．不定冠词（a, an） 1.指一类人或事，相当于a kind of A plane is a machine that can fly. 2.第一次提及某人某物，非特指 A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你。 3.表示“每一”相当于every，one We study eight hours a day. 4.表示“相同”相当于the same We are nearly of an age. 5.用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事 That boy is rather a Lei Feng.（活雷锋） 6.用于固定词组中 a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time 7.用于quite, rather, many, half, what, such之后 This room is rather a big one. 8.用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后 She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet. 9.用于抽象名词具体化的名词前 success(抽象名词)→a success(具体化) 成功的人或事 a failure 失败的人或事 a shame 带来耻辱的人或事 a pity 可惜或遗憾的事 a must 必需必备的东西 a good knowledge of 精通掌握某一方面的知识 10.与序数词连用，表示“又一，再一”。 In order to find a better job, he decided to study a second foreign language. 为了找到一个更好的工作，他决定再学习另外一门外语。 二．定冠词（the） 1.表示某一类人或物 In many places in China, ___ bicycle is still ___ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 2.用于世上独一无二的事物名词前 the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean 3.表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事 Would you mind opening the door? 4.用于演奏乐器 play the violin, play the guitar 5.用于形容词和分词前表示一类人 the reach, the living, the wounded 6.表示“一家人”或“夫妇”（对比上文的不定冠词用法5） —Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please? —Sorry, we don’t have ____ Johnson here in the village.
(完整版)初中语法专项冠词—定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词(讲义练习题及答案)
语法专项——冠词 一、不定冠词的用法（a、an） 1、用来表示“一”这个数量： Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。 He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回。 a pair of socks, a hundred, two yuan a metre, eight hours a day, twice a week, a cup of tea. 2、泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词的基本用法。 A grammar book is necessary to a language learner. 对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。 A house is a useful animal. 3、泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。例如，A man is looking for you. 4、表示“每一”，相当于every 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。 5、用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。 6、用在某些固定词组中： a lot(of)许多，大量；after a while过一会儿；have a rest（休息）；have a look（瞧瞧）；have a good time（过得开心）；take a shower（淋浴）；take a break（休息）；take a bath（洗澡）；get a cold（患感冒）；get a fever （发烧）；make a living（谋生）；in a moment（过一会儿）； 二、定冠词的用法（the）： 1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物，上文提到的，双方都知道的。 The blue shirt is mine.蓝衬衫是我的。 I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车，它是红色的。 2、指世界上独一无二的事物。the sun 3、用在序数词，形容词最高级前 4、用在某些形容词前，表示某一类人 5、用在姓氏复数形式前，表示“全家人” 6、用在方位词前。on the left 7、用在乐器、棋类前。play the piano 8、用在表示海洋，河流，山脉，群岛及国家和党派等名词前。the Black Sea黑海，the Yangzi River长江 9、用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。例如，the United States 美国 10、all the same仍然；all the time一直；at the moment此刻；at the same time同时；by the way顺便说； do the shopping/washing买东西/洗衣服；in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上； in the open air 在户外，在野外 三、零冠词的用法： 1、在专有名词和不可数名词前。Tian’an Men Square天安门广场， 2、代词所有格（my，your，his，her等)、指示代词(this/these，that/those)、不定代词(some，any等)。 3、复数名词表示一类人或事物时。They are teachers. 他们是老师。Tigers like meat. 老虎喜欢吃肉 4、在星期，月份，季节，节日前: on Sunday在周日，in March在三月，in spring在春天，on Women’s Day在妇女节 (如果月份，季节等被一个限定性定语修饰时，则要加定冠词：He joined the Army in the spring of 1982.他在1982年春季参军。) 5、称呼语前，名字前。Tom Mum 6、在学科名称，三餐饭和球类运动名称前。I have lunch at school every day. 7、在表特定的公园，街道，车站，桥，学校等之前。No.25 Middle School 8、某些固定词组中不用冠词。 (1)与by连用的交通工具名称前 (2)名词词组：day and night日日夜夜；brother and sister兄弟姐妹;hour after hour时时刻刻；here and there到处 (3)介词词组：at home在家；in surprise惊奇地；at noon在中午;on foot步行；at night在晚上；on duty值日；at work
定冠词the的练习题教程文件
定冠词t h e的练习题
定冠词the的练习题 1. 前文已经提到的名词，再次提到时名词前面要用the。 eg: There is an old woman standing there.The old woman looked worried. 2. 表示双方都知道的人或事物。 Give me the book, please.请把书给我。 3. 表示世界上独一无二的事物。 The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着。 4. 用在某些乐器名词前面。 He can play the violin well, but he can’t play the piano. 5. 用在形容词的最高级或序数词前，以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。 Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing. It’s the second country they will visit in Europe. He is the taller of the two boys. 6. 用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇二人”，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 The Whites were watching TV when the phone rang.
当电话铃响的时候，怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看电视。 7. 与形容词连用，表示一类人。 The poor are against the plan, but the rich are for it . 穷人反对这个计划，而富人赞成。 8. 用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。 the Great Wall 长城 the Changjiang River 长江the Summer Palace 颐和园 9. 用在表示方向、位置的名词前。 on the left 在左边on the right 在右边 in the centre of 在……中心in the middle of … 在…….中间 10. 用在某些习惯用于中。 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上 go to the cinema 看电影 in the way 挡路 make the bed铺床 all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 the same as和……一样 in the end 在最后 all the year round 一年到头
(完整版)定冠词the的练习题(可编辑修改word版)
定冠词 the 的练习题 1.前文已经提到的名词，再次提到时名词前面要用the。 eg: There is an old woman standing there.The old woman looked worried. 2.表示双方都知道的人或事物。 Give me the book, please.请把书给我。 3.表示世界上独一无二的事物。 The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着。 4.用在某些乐器名词前面。 He can play the violin well, but he can’t play the piano. 5.用在形容词的最高级或序数词前，以及两个人或两种事物作比较时起特指作用的比较级前。 Autumn is the best season to visit Beijing. It’s the second country they will visit in Europe. He is the taller of the two boys. 6.用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示“某某一家”或“某夫妇二人”，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 The Whites were watching TV when the phone rang.
当电话铃响的时候，怀特全家人/怀特夫妇正在看 电视。 7.与形容词连用，表示一类人。 The poor are against the plan, but the rich are for it . 穷人反对这个计划，而富人赞成。 8.用于含有普通名词的专有名词前。 the Great Wall 长城 the Changjiang River 长 江 the Summer Palace 颐和园 9.用在表示方向、位置的名词前。 on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边 in the centre of 在……中心 in the middle of … 在…….中间 10.用在某些习惯用于中。 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午 /晚上 go to the cinema 看电影in the way 挡路make the bed 铺床 all the time 一直 at the same time 同时 the same as 和……一样 in the end 在最后all the year round 一年到头 on the way to 在去…..的路上the number of ….的
定冠词和不定冠词的用法练习题及答案
冠词的用法练习题 1.There is a desk by the window. On_______desk there is_____exercise book. A.a; the B.the; the C.an; a D.the; an 2.There is_______"h"in the word "honest." A.a B.the C.an D.不填 3.They went to_______Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for_______day. A.the; a B.the; the C.不填; a D.the; 不填 4.It's________pity you won't be back before I leave. A.the B.a C.an D.不填 5.Lincoln was elected__________ President of _________United States in 1860. A.the; the B.不填; the C.a; 不填 D.不填; 不填 6.She is going to play_______piano at the concert this evening. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 7.Most boys like playing_______football. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 8.Let's go and watch the children play______chess. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 9._____elephant is bigger than________ horse A.不填; 不填 B.an; a C.An; a D.The; a 10.Is Tom going to have_______X-ray check? A.a B.an C.the D.不填 11.They have_________rice for________lunch every day. A.不填; 不填 B.the; the C.the; a D.不填; the 12.We did_______experiment last week. It was _______useful one. A.the; the B.an; a C.an; the D.the; an 13.Beijing is one of________most beautiful cities in ________world. A.a; the B.the; 不填 C.the; the D.不填; the 14.February is__________second month of the year A.a B.an C.不填 D.the 15.----How did you go there? ----We went there by_______bus. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 16._______Wangs will come to see you tomorrow A.A B.An C.The D.不填 17.The students of Class One often read English early in_______ morning. A.不填 B.the C.an D.a 18.On the moon it's too hot in________day and too cold at________night. A.the; 不填 B.the; the C.a; the D.a; 19.A spaceship flies at about eleven kilometres_________second. A.a B.an C.the D.不填 20.The picture on_________left is more beautiful than the one on _______right. A.不填; 不填 B.the; the C.a; a D.an; an 21.The woman took the little girl by________hand.
冠词练习题及答案
冠词练习题 一、基础题 1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an 2. He has already worked for ______ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填 4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space. A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. —Where is Jack? — I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom. A. 不填；不填 B. the; the C. the;不填 D. 不填; the do you have _____breakfast every day? A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填 ; the C. the ; the D. 不填; 不填 二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。 1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad. 2. ---Do you like playing _________ football? ---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball. 3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake? 4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use". 5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either. 6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university. 7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse? 8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north. 9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young. 10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A. 11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______ least healthy. saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.