外研版高中英语选修八Module 6 单元测试题
Module 6 单元测试题
(限时：60分钟)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. Nicky and I ________ the driving so it wasn’t tiring.
A. liked
B. shared
C. decided
D. separated
2. She’s not very good at _______ －you hardly ever get a letter from her.
A. phoning
B. poetizing
C. corresponding
D. chatting
3. His face ______ a new expression.
A. took off
B. took in
C. took over
D. took on
4. Plenty of fresh air________ good health, so we should _______ it.
A. contributes to; make the most of
B. contributes; make most of
C. is contributed to; make the most of
D. contribute to; make the most of
5. ----What are you doing now?
---- We are _____ money for the Hope Project.
A. taking
B. giving
C. increasing
D. raising
6. It was ___ surprise to see him standing there in ______ surprise.
A. a; a
B. the; a
C. a; /
D. /; the
7. ____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.
A. That
B. As
C. It
D. What
8. ----Will you stay for lunch? ----- Sorry, _____. My brother is coming to see me.
A. I mustn’t
B. I can’t
C. I needn’t
D. I won’t
9. She ____ to the cinema for I saw her just now.
A. mustn't have gone
B. may not go
C. can't have gone
D. needn't go
10. I didn't hear the phone. I _____asleep.
A. must be
B. must have been
C. should be
D. should have been
11. Jenny ___have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.
A. must
B. should
C. need
D. would
12. You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman____ be so rude to a lady.
A. might
B. need
C. should
D. would
13. —The house ______. --- Fortunately, the fire was soon put out.
A.would be burnt down
B. had been burnt down
C. should have been burnt down
D. would have been burnt down
14. Mr. Zhang ____ come to the party, but perhaps he will go to see his brother.
A. must
B. should
C. may
D. ought to
15. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone_____ get out.
A. had to
B. would
C. could
D. was able to
II. 完形填空
Poetry is one of the oldest art forms in the world. People have made poems since human society __16___. Poems ___17___our daily life. __18____poetry brings people from different places and different times together. Poetry plays __19____ sounds, words and grammar. That makes poetry difficult to __20____, but interesting to read. Poetry also calls ___21___all the colors, feelings, experiences and curious images of a dream world. Chinese poets, such as Du Fu and Li Bai stand ___22___in the halls of glory. Modern English started around the ___23___of William Shakespeare. Shakespeare is famous __24___his plays. His sonnets, however, ____25___the best English poetry. John Donne was ___26___by Chinese readers. Once___27___, John Melton’s work is famous for the ___28____of rhyme ___29___the end of each line. The style and atmosphere in William Wordsworth’s poems have often led to comparisons ___30___poets ___31___ Du Fu and Li Bai. Nowadays, more and more people are interested __32___read modern poetry in English. Translations can be good, but on matter ___33___well a poem is translated, something of the spirit of the original work is lost. Reading poetry can open the door to __34___new ways of expressing yourself in Chinese. Finally, poems and literature can be __35___between the East and the West.
16. A. came into being B. came in C. came on D. came from
17. A. go up B. light up C. cut up D. stand up
18. A. Read B. Reading C. To read D. Having read
19. A. on B. with C. up D. to
20. A. be written B. writing C. write D. written
21. A. up B. off C. for D. at
22. A. for B. by C. out D. in
23. A. time B. times C. sometime D. sometimes
24. A. as B. to C. at D. for
25. A. are belonged to B. belongs to C. belong to D. belonging to
26. A. proud B. honored C. admired D. envied
27. A. publishing B. to publish C. published D.is published
28. A. absent B. absence C. existence D. appearance
29. A. by B. in C. at D. on
30. A. to B. with C. for D. of
31. A. that is B. such as C. namely D. as
32. A. to B. in C. on D. of
33. A. what B. so C. how D. that
34. A. find B. finding C. found D. finds
35. A. bridged B. bridge C. bridges D. bridging
III. 阅读理解
A
Tomb-Sweeping Day
A well-known poem by Tang Dynasty writer Du Mu tells of a sad scene in early April: "rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by with lowered spirits go. " Qingming Day, the traditional tomb-sweeping day, falls on April 4-6 each year. It is a time for remembering loved ones who have departed. People visit their ancestors′ graves to sweep away the dirt.
Its origin dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period. Jin prince Chong′er ran away from the country with his supporters due to persecution. They were homeless for 19 years and things got so bad that Chong′er began to starve to death. One of the
prince′s faithful follow ers, Jie Zitui, cut a piece of muscle from his own leg and served it to his master. Chong′er was saved and, in 636 BC, he took back the throne.
He rewarded the officials who had stayed loyal to him but he forgot about Jie Zitui. By the time Cho ng′er remembered him, a heartbroken Jie Zitui had traveled deep into the mountains. Chong′er wanted to persuade Jie to come home, so he had the hills set on fire. But Jie was later found beside a large tree, with his old mother on his back. Both were dead.
Saddened by the tragedy, Chong′er ordered that fires could not be lit on the day of Jie Zitui′s death. From this comes Hanshi Day, or Cold Food Day. People visited Jie Zitui′s tomb the next day to pay their respects. Over time, Hanshi Day was replaced with tomb-sweeping day.
36. This passage is mainly about _________.
A. a poem called Qingming which was written by Du Mu
B. the story between Chong’er and Jie Zitui
C. the origin of Qingming Day
D. Chong’er rewarded his loyal followers.
37. The underlined word “throne” in Paragraph 2 means _________________.
A. seat
B. palace
C. power
D. country
38. According to the passage, which statement is NOT right?
A. Hanshi Day has another name, cold Food Day.
B. Chong’er was forced to leave his country in 617B
C.
C. Qingming Day is a traditional festival, which is on April 4 every year.
D. Qingming Day dates back to the Spring and Autumn Period.
39. Jie Zitui died ____________________.
A. because he cut a piece of muscle from his own leg
B. because he was disappointed and killed himself.
C. because Chong’er wanted to kill him by fire.
D. because he refused to meet Chong’er
40. Cold Food Day started from __________________.
A. the Tang Dynasty
B. the Ming Dynasty
C. 617BC
D. the Spring and Autumn Period
B
People seldom feel neutral about poetry. Those who love it sometimes give the impression that it is an adequate substitute for food, shelter, and love. It isn’t. Words, no matter how satisfying, are never an equivalent (相当的) for life itself and its human experiences. Those who dislike poetry on principle sometimes claim, on the other hand, that poetry is only words and good for nothing. That's not true either. It is easy to become frustrated by words in poetry or in life—but when words represent and recreate genuine human feelings, as they often do in poetry, they can be very important. Poetry is, in fact, more than just words. It is an experience of words, and those who know how to read poetry can easily extend their experience of life, their sense of what other people are like, their awareness of themselves, and their range of human feelings.
One reason poetry can be so important is that it is so closely concerned with feelings. Poetry is often full of ideas, too, and sometimes poems can be powerful experiences of the mind, but most poems are primarily about how people feel rather than how people think. Poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetry’s most insistent values involves its attempt to express the inexpressible. How can anyone, for example, put into words what it means to be in love or what it feels like to lose someone one cares about? Poetry tries, and it often captures exactly the shade of emotion that feels just right to a reader. No single poem can be said to express all the things that love or death feels like, or means, but one of the joys of experiencing poetry occurs when we read a poem and want to say, “Yes, that is just what it is like；I know exactly what that line means but I’ve never been able to express it so well.” Poetry can be the voice of our feelings even when our minds are speechless with grief or joy.
41. “People seldom feel neutral about poetry”in Para.1 in this context means that ________.
A. many people think that poetry is neutral
B. people always differ in their views about poetry
C. people rarely take a biased opinion about poetry
D. people generally think of poetry as extremely important or totally useless
42. The author suggests that ____________.
A. poetry often captures real human feelings
B. poetry makes its readers sentimental (感性的)
C. poetry is more important than words
D. poetry tends to make the reader disappointed
43. According to the author, poetry ____________.
A. is more than just words
B. is the poets' feelings about words
C. is anything but patterns of lines
D. is an experiment on the use of words
44.Poetry tries, persistently, to express ____________.
A. what love and death mean
B. what people think about themselves
C. what people feel but find it hard to describe
D. how people go through life
45.This passage is mainly about ____________.
A. the structure of poetry
B. the nature and importance of poetry
C. the components of poetry
D. the appreciation of poetry
C
Du Fu(712~770) was one of the greatest poets in the Tang Dynasty. His poetry first came to be recognized at the Tang Dynasty. Readers of many different periods have considered Du Fu to be the greatest poet of the Chinese tradition. Such general agreement can partially be explained by the immense variety of his works, which hold up quite well to different tastes and historical changes in fashion. Like Shakespeare in English tradition, Du Fu's poetry came to be so deeply bound up with the constitution of literary value that generation after generation of poets and critics rediscovered themselves and their interests in some aspect of the poet.
Chinese critics from the Song Dynasty referred to Du Fu as the “poet-historian”. Both before and after the An Lushan Revolt, Du Fu witnessed a typical political and
social situation; the common people still lived in poverty while the emperor and his top officials enjoyed a foolishly luxurious life. He composed many poems such as “Song of the War Chariots”, “Three Officials”，and “Three Departures”. His poems expressed his dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people. Du Fu used his poems to comment on current events and historical images. Du Fu became the historian by creating his responses to particular situations.
Du Fu was talented. When he was young, he wanted to get a good job in the government. Unfortunately Du Fu was refused several times. It was in his fifties that he began to serve as a minor official in Chang’an (Xi’an). Gongbu was his official title and probably he was in charge of the local industry.
Du Fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics. He was dismissed in the form of a transfer to the post of personnel administrator in Huazhou and so left Changan. Du Fu soon gave up this minor post in disgust and set off with his family to Qinzhou in the Northwest. After a short stay he moved on again and in 759 he arrived in Chengdu. He set up a modest cottage with some money he borrowed from his friend who served as a local governor. In the cottage he had a simple and peaceful life for three years, writing about 240poems. Mostly inspired by the cottage, the stream nearby and the scenery in Chengdu, these poems give the impression that he was happier in Chengdu than any other time in his life. The poems of this period sound relaxed and happy.
Du Fu left Chengdu after 762 and wandered in the southern provinces and eventually died of illness in 770. After his death, the people of Chengdu built a shrine （神殿）on the site of his garden to honor him, which is known as part of Du Fu Thatched Cottage now.
46. Why does the author compare Du Fu to Shakespeare?
A. Du Fu’s poetry was written following Shakespeare’s style.
B. Du Fu’s poetry referred to the social change critically.
C. Du Fu and were best friends.
D. Shakespeare read a lot of Du Fu’s poems.
47. Du Fu ______________ when he was young.
A. didn’t want to be an official
B. was worried about the education
C. wasn’t liked by the emperor
D. was not offered an opportunity to work in the government
48. What did Du Fu describe in most of his poems？
A. the luxurious life that the emperor and his top officials enjoyed
B. his happy life
C. his responses to particular situations
D. his dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people
49. What did the people do after Du Fu died according to the passage?
A. They built a shrine to honor him.
B. They rebuilt the cottage he had lived into a high building
C. They destroyed his cottage.
D. They made a carved statue of him.
50. What’s the title of the passage?
A. Du Fu — the Most Important Politician in Tang Dynasty.
B. The Origin of Du Fu Thatched Cottage
C. Du Fu －One of The Greatest Poets in Tang Dynasty
D. Du Fu was not a skilled survivor in government politics
IV. 阅读表达
The Tang Dynasty was probably the period when the Silk Road was at its busiest. One important center on the road was the city of Chang’an, where present-day Xi’an now stands. Chang’an was the capital city of this dynasty and by about 750 AD it had become a strong and successful capital of around two million people. Because of the chances for trade, a number of foreigners from countries bordering China lived in the city.
The markets at this time in Chang’an were perhaps the most exciting markets anywhere in the world. They sold goods from India, Africa, Japan, Korea, Turkey, Iran and other Arab countries and many items in the markets would have been
completely new to some of the buyers. Interesting animals were sold together with exotic（奇异的）plants and strange medicines. Dried animals, dried foods and dried plants were laid out for sale next to rare seeds and spices（物种）.But , which drew people together, China was still largely a mysterious（神秘的）country to the outside world and certainly the secret of the silk making was still unknown.
The route（路线）to the west followed different paths but the traders would have traveled from places to places, always looking for routes both to water and protection. However, the Ming Dynasty had its policy of isolation（闭关）, together with the growth of Islam（伊斯兰）, reduced the traffic along this ancient land route. Instead, sea routes became more popular and in the early 15th century there were many Chinese ships trading silk and other goods along the coasts of India, Arabia and Africa.
51. What’s the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10words)
_____________________________________________________________________ 52. Which sentence can be replaced by the following one?
There were varieties of goods from different countries of the world in the market and some of them were rare to buyers.
_____________________________________________________________________ 53. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 5 words)
54. Do you think the Silk Road important in the history? Why? (Please answer within 30words)
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 55. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1-5 BCDAD 6-10 CBBCB 11-15 BCDCD
16-20ABBBC 21-25 ACADC 26-30 CCBCB 31-35 BACBC
36-40 CBCAD 41-45 DAACB 46-50 BDDAC
51. The Rise and Fall of the Silk Road
52. They sold goods from India, Africa, Japan, Korea, Turkey, Iran and other Arab countries and many items in the markets would have been completely new to some of the buyers.
53. besides the hope to trade
54. Of course, yes. Because it created trade between countries and promoted the relationship and
further understanding between China and other countries in the world.
55. 由于贸易提供了机会，许多来自中国邻国的外国人居住在（长安）这座城市。
部分解析:
41. D People seldom feel neutral about poetry是的一段的主题句，从下文所陈述
人们对诗歌的态度可知，一般说来，人们认为诗歌要么非常重要，要么一点用也没有。
42. A 从第一段最后两句可知，作者认为诗歌往往能够表达出人的真正感受。
43. A 由第一段“Poetry is, in fact, more than just words. It is an experience of words, and those who know how to read poetry can easily extend their experience of life, their sense of what other people are like, their awareness of themselves, and their range of human feelings.”可知。
44. C 由第二段Poems provide, in fact, a language for feeling, and one of poetry’s
most insistent values involves its attempt to express the inexpressible.一句可知，人们不断的通过诗来表达难以表达的感情。
45. B 纵观全文可知，文章主要讲述诗歌的本质和重要性。
46. B 由的一段Like Shakespeare in English tradition, Du Fu's poetry came to be so deeply bound up with the constitution of literary value that generation after generation of poets and critics rediscovered themselves and their interests in some aspect of the poet.一句可知
47. D 从文章第三段可知，杜甫年轻时仕途不顺。
48. D 从文章第二段His poems expressed his dissatisfaction with the government and his great pity for the common people.一句可知。
49. A 从文章最后一句可知。
50. C Common Progress Please Criticize
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