新概念第二册短语(第一课——第十课)

新概念第二册短语(第一课——第十课)
新概念第二册短语(第一课——第十课)

新概念第二册短语词组

Lessons1-2常用词组和语言点

1.go to the theatre 去看戏

go to the film/movie 去看电影

2.interesting 令人感兴趣的(表示主动)

be interested in 对……感到有趣的(表示被动)

3.get angry 生气get为系动词。如:I got bored at the lecture.

4.turn round/around 转过身

再如:look round/around 向四周看

5.angrily adv. 生气地(形容词argry变y为i再加ly,成为副词。)

如:happy→happily

6.pay attention 注意(后常接介词to)

如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.

7.in the end 最后(近义词:at last,finally)

8.none of / not your business 不关你的事

9. TV plays / programs 电视剧/ 电视节目

10. go on a (business) trip 出差(去旅行)

11. look out of the window 向窗户外面看

12.get up 起床

13.stay in bed 呆在床上

14. not…until直到……才……

15.What a day! 多么糟糕的一天啊!(W对名词感叹,How对形容词、副

词感叹。)

16.just then 就在那时(just now刚才)

Lessons3-4常用词组和语言点

1.visit:go to see 拜访,参观

2.public gardens 公园

3. in public (places) 在公共场所

4. in private 在私底下

5.teach sb .sth 教某人某事(teach接双宾语)

6.lend sb.sth/ lend sth to sb. 借给某人某物(两种形式)

7.send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb. 寄给某人某物(两种形式)

8.make a decision 做出决定(n.)

9. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(v.)

10.receive/get a letter from sb;hear from sb 收到某人的来信(两个短语)

11.a great number of (= a great many )许多(后加可数名词复数)(两个)

12.fly to:go to…by plane坐飞机去…

Lessons5-6常用词组和语言点

1.be five miles from+地点离……5英里

2. cover (1)由……覆盖

地上覆盖着雪。

(2)+距离,相当于travel

昨天我们走了15英里。

3.in three minutes=in three minutes’ time 用3分钟时间

4.up to now/ up till now /up to the present day 到现在为止

5.a great many+可数名词复数许多,大量

6.spare parts / in one’s spare time 零部件,备件/ 在某人的空闲时间里

7.one,the other 一个,另一个(共两者)

8.in this way 以这种方式,用这种方法

9. on one’s way home/ to school 在回家/去往学校的路上

10. by the way 顺便问一下

11.move to 搬到

12.knock at one’s door 敲……的门

13.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要……(注意区别ask“问”)

14. ask sb. a question 问某人一个问题

15.a glass of 一杯……

16.in return for…做为……的回报

17.stand on one’s head倒立

18. lie on one’s stomach / side / back 俯卧/ 侧卧/ 仰卧

19.go away 走开

20.call at one’s house 光顾,拜访

21.once a month 每月一次

twice a month 每月两次

three times a month 每月三次

Lessons7-8常用词组和语言点

1.at the airport / railway station /bus stop/ port 在机场/火车站/汽车站/港口

2.try to d o…设法做

3.while / as 当……时候(常与进行时连用)(两个)

4.keep guard 守卫

5.to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是(如:to my surprise)

to one’s relief令人长舒一口气的是

to one’s excitement令人兴奋的是

to one’s disappointment令人失望的是

to one’s joy 令人高兴的是

6.be full of 装满(近义词组be filled with)

7.enter for an exam / a competition 报名参加考试/比赛

8.win a game / a match 赢得比赛(比较beat sb. 打败某人)

Lessons9-10常用词组和语言点

1.on Wednesday evening 在星期三晚上morning,afternoon,evening

等词前有具体的某天及星期的限定词时,一般用介词

on;如果限定词为this,that,last,next

等时不用介词。如::on a fine morning;

that morning

2.a crowd of 一群

a large crowd of 一大群

3.the minute hand 分针

the hour hand 时针

the second hand 秒针

4.refuse to do 拒绝做……

5.at that moment 在那一刻,那时(多用过去进行或一般过去) at this/ the moment 在此刻(多用现在进行或一般过去)

6.belong to 属于

8.allow sb.to do…允许某人做

9.a friend of my father’s

我父亲的一位朋友(两种表达方式)

One of my father’s friends

新概念英语2_第22课_课后短语练习答案

新概念英语二lesson22课后短语练习答案Page 97-99 Supply the missing words( or, from, in or on). 1. I withdrew a lot of money from the bank yesterday. 2. I refuse to comment on his work. 3. The waiter’s tip is included in the bill. 4. He congratulated me on having got engaged. 5. This warm coat will protect you from the cold. 6. Did anything emerge from your discussion? 7. I dreamt of you last night. 8. You can never rely on him to be punctual. 9. Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. 10. Are you interested in music? 11. I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter? 12. Beware of the dog. 13. He persisted in asking questions. 14. I insist on your telling me the truth. 15. It took me a long time to get rid of him. 16. Do you mean to say you have never heard of Beethoven? 17. I separated them from each other because they were fighting? 18. They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him. 19. You can depend on me. 20. I haven’t accused him of anything, but I suspect him of having taken it. 21. Whatever made you think of such a thing? 22. We expect a great deal of you, Smith. 23. My hands smell of soap. 24. They differ from each other so much. 25. He invested a lot of money in shipping. 26. The film was based on a novel by Dickens. 27. Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it. 28. She often suffers from colds. 29. We have embarked on a new house. 30. I believe in taking my time. 31. Jones was dismissed from the firm. 32. They began by experimenting on rats. 33. Please concentrate on what you are doing. 34. She prides herself on her clean house. 35. The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit. 36. Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years. 37. We must economize on fuel. 38. He's never done any work. He lives on his mother. 39. He was employed in a factory before he joined the army. 40. Any what does this horrible drink consist of? 41. I shall certainly act on your advice. 42. Don't write on the desk!

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我已经有好几个星期没见他了。 (2)some 在这里不表示“一些”,而表示“某个”、“某种”等: I'll tell you someday. 有一天我会告诉你的。 We'll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。 3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。 come into use 为固定短语,表示“开始被使用”: When did the train come into use? 这火车什么时候开始使用的? The road came into use last month. 这条路上个月通车了。 4.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家 远去。 情态动词 must +be表示根据事实所作的推论,这在第1册第 127课已经讲过。在这句话中,must+完成时态表示对过去某事的推测:This pen is John's. He must have been here. 这枝钢笔是约翰的。他一定来过这里。 5.I am one of the few people left. 我是少数留下来的人中 的一个。 (1)one of表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个,后面的名词用复数:

新概念英语第二册上短语总结.doc

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新概念第二册1——10课课文

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第39课

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[生词短语] private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话 theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位 play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地 angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地 attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍 business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地 ★private adj.私人的 ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活 private school 私立学校 It's my private letter. (如果妈妈想看你的信) It's my private house. (如果陌生人想进你的房子) ② adj. 普通的 private citizen 普通公民 I’m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵 《Private Ryan》(《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校 public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所 privacy[?pr?v?si] n.隐私 It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式 subject of conversation话题 They are having a conversation. talk内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let’s have a talk. dialogue对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat闲聊,说的是无关紧要的事。 gossip[?g?s?p]嚼舌头, 说长道短 report报道 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧 cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair.

新概念英语第二册第十课

Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's. New words and expressions 生词和短语 jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴 recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏key n. 琴键string n. (乐器的)弦 shock v. 使不悦或生气,震惊allow v. 允许,让touch v. 触摸 参考译文 我家有件古乐器,被称作古钢琴,是1681年德国造的。我们的这架古钢琴存放在起居室里。我们家有这件乐器已经很久了,是我祖父在很多年以前买的。可它最近被一个客人弄坏了,因为她用它来弹奏爵士乐。她在击琴键时用力过猛,损坏了两根琴弦。我父亲大为吃惊,不许我们再动它。父亲的一个朋友正在修理这件乐器。 1.Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 jazz [d??z] n. / v. [?d??zi:] brightly(颜色)鲜艳夺目地;鲜亮地;明亮地coloured and likely to attract attention绚丽的;花哨的 e.g. 你系的那条领带太艳丽了。That’s a jazzy tie you’re wearing. 2. We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. 我家有件古乐器,被称作古钢琴,是1681年德国造的。 1) musical [?mju:zik?l] adj./n. adj. 1. [only before noun] connected with music; containing music音乐的;有音乐的 e.g.这场演出的音乐指导the musical director of the show (director[di?rekt?] n. 1. 董事;理事;经理2. (某一活动的)负责人;(公司部门的)主任;经理;(学院的)院长3. (电影、戏剧等的)导演) 音乐天赋/才能/技巧musical talent/ability/skill (talent [c,u] ~(for sth)天才;天资;天赋) 音乐风格/品味musical styles/tastes 2. (of a person人) with a natural skill or interest in music 有音乐天赋的;喜爱音乐的opposite: unmusical e.g. 她极具音乐天赋。She’s very musical. 3. (of a sound声音)pleasant to listen to, like music悦耳的;音乐般的opposite: unmusical e.g. 悦耳的声音a musical voice n. (also old-fashioned musical comedy[?k?midi]) a play or a film/movie in which part or all of the story is told using songs and often dancing 音乐剧

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新概念英语第二册第二十一课课后习题答案详解 Lesson 21 1. c根据课文第3-4行Last year, however, it came into use, 只有c. came into use recently 比较接近课文的实际内容,而其他3个选择都不符课文内容。 2. d根据课文第8行…but I am determined to stay here, 只有d. has refused to leave his house 与课文内容相符,其他3个选择都与事实不符。 3. c只有选c. can hear 才能使这个句子同前一句Passing planes can be heard night and day 的含义相同,只是语态不同。而其他3个选择a. can heard, b. can to hear, d. can be heard 都不符合语法,在意思上都讲不通。 4. d 只有d. possible 才能使句子同前一句It couldn't be used then 意思最接近。a. able (能)需要人作主语,本句的主语是it 形式主语;b. allowed(允许)不符合题目的意思,c. impossible(不可能的)与句子意思相反。 5. a 前面句子Over a hundred people must have been driven away 中的must 表示说话人的一种主观推测。b. I’m sure(我确信) 语气比较肯定,不表示推测;c. Certain(肯定的)是形容词,缺主语和谓语,不符合语法和题目意思。; d. Of course(当然) 表示“肯定”的意思,也不够准确; 只有a. I think(我想,我认为) 表示推测,所以应该选a. 6. c 只有c. are some left 才能使这个句子比较接近前一句I am one of the few people left,因为few(少数几个)同some(一些)意思比较接近, a. are none left(一个没剩)不等于the few.b. is one left(剩下一个)也不等于the few;d. are a lot left(剩下很多)与the few 意思相差悬殊.所以选c.

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Private conversation 私人的;私有的;私下的; 交谈;会话;社交 go to the theatre 去看戏 talk loudly 大声说话 angry 生气的;愤怒的; angrily 愤怒地 turn round 转过身去 pay attention (to) 注意,理会 bear 承受;结果实,忍受;具有;支撑n. 熊 none of your business 不关你的事 rudely 无礼地;粗暴地 send a postcard 寄明信片 spoil 溺爱;糟蹋;掠夺;掠夺;变坏;腐败 Italy 意大利(欧洲南部国家) Italian 意大利的;意大利语的;意大利文化的n. 意大利人;意大利语museum 博物馆美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆故宫博物院public garden 公园 lend 贷;增添,提供;把……借给 make a decision 做决定 single ['si?ɡl] adj. 单一的;单身的;单程的 n. 一个;单打;单程票 vt. 选出 vi. 击出一垒安打 take up 拿起;开始从事 stamp [st?mp] n. 邮票;印记;标志;跺脚 vt. 铭记;标出;盖章于…;贴邮票于…;用脚踩踏 vi. 跺脚;捣碎;毁掉 bother ['b?e?] vt. 烦扰,打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒 vi. 操心,麻烦;烦恼 n. 麻烦;烦恼 Lesson 4 exciting [ik'saiti?] adj. 令人兴奋的;使人激动的 v. 激动;刺激(excite的ing形式);唤起

receive a letter 收到信 firm ['f?:m] adj. 坚定的;结实的;牢固的;严格的 vt. 使牢固;使坚定 vi. 变坚实;变稳固 adv. 稳固地 n. 商号;公司 a great number of 许多 different ['dif?r?nt] adj. 不同的;个别的,与众不同的 Alice Springs ['?lis] 艾丽斯斯普林斯(澳大利亚中部城市,全国地理中心)[亦作(the) Alice] Darwin ['dɑ:win] n. 达尔文(①姓氏,男子名②Charles Robert,1809-1882,英国博物学家,进化论创始人③澳大利亚港市) Perth [p?:θ] n. 珀斯,佩斯(澳大利亚城市) abroad [?'br?:d] adv. 在国外;到海外 adj. 往国外的 n. 海外;异国 structural ['str?kt??r?l] adj. 结构的;建筑的 usage ['ju:zid?] n. 使用;用法;惯例 Lesson 5 garage ['ɡ?rɑ:d?, ɡ?'r-] n. 车库;汽车修理厂;飞机库 vt. 把……送入车库 Silbury

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Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 1.Sold out 票已售完 sell [sel]v., n. v. (sold, sold[s??ld]) (opposite: buy bought , bought) 1.~sth. (to sb.) (at/for sth.) / ~sb. sth. (at/for sth.) to give sth. to sb. in exchange for money出让;转让: e.g. [vn, vnn] 我把我的汽车转让给了詹姆斯,获得800英镑。 I sold my car to James for 800 pounds. I sold James my car for 800 pounds. [vn] 他们把公司卖掉,赢了利/赔了钱。 They sold the business at a profit/loss (=they gained/lost money when they sold it). [v] 我们开了好价钱,但他们不卖。We offered them a good price but they wouldn’t sell. 2. [vn] to offer sth. for people to buy出售;售卖: e.g. 你这儿卖邮票吗?Do you sell stamps? 出售保险to sell insurance [in??u?r?ns] 3. to be bought by people in the way or in the numbers mentioned; to be offered at the price mentioned销售得…;卖出…;售价是…: e.g. [vn]这种杂志一周售出30万册。The magazine sells 300,000 copies a week. sell well畅销sell badly 滞销 这部戏的票卖得很好/不好。The tickets for the play sold well/badly. The new design just didn’t sell (=nobody bought it).新款式无人问津。 sell for +价格以…价格出售sell at +价格以…价格卖出 e.g. 这个花瓶至少要卖5000美元。The vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least. 今年,洋白菜的价格很高。Cabbage is selling at a high price this year. 4. [vn] ~sth./yourself (to sb.) to persuade sb. that sth. is a good idea, service, product, etc.; to persuade sb. that you are the right person for a job, position, etc.推荐;推销;自荐;自我推销: e.g. 应聘面试的时候,你真得推销你自己。You really have to sell yourself at a job interview. Phr.v. 1. sell sth. off 1) to sell things cheaply because you want to get rid of them or because you need the money甩卖;抛售;变卖(get rid of sb./sth. 摆脱;丢弃;扔掉) 2) to sell all or part of an industry, a company or land出售,卖掉(产业、公司或土地): e.g. 教堂卖掉了那块地皮,用来盖房子了。The Church sold off the land for housing. (house [hauz]vt.1. 给(某人)提供住处2.收藏;安置housing n. 1. [u](统称)住房,住宅2. [u] 住房供给) 2. sell out / be sold out (of tickets for a concert, football game, etc.音乐会、足球赛等的门票) to be all sold售完: e.g.几小时内票就卖光了。The tickets sold out within hours. 所有的票被卖光了。All the tickets have been sold out. 3. sell out (of sth.) / be sold out (of sth.) to have sold all the available items, tickets, etc.售空,卖光(某种商品、门票等);脱销: e.g. 抱歉,我们的面包卖完了。I’m sorry, we’ve sold out of bread. 我们卖光了所有的票。We’ve sold out of all the tickets. 先生,星期天的报纸已经卖完了。We are sold out of Sunday newspapers, sir. seller[?sel?]n. 1. a person who sells sth. 卖者;销售者;卖方:opposite: buyer[?ba??] e.g. 卖花人a flower seller 这项法律意在保护买卖双方。The law is intended to protect both the buyer and the seller. 2.a good, poor, etc.~ a product that has been sold in the amounts or way mentioned(畅销、滞销等的)商品:e.g. 畅销的商品a good seller 滞销的商品a bad/poor seller 畅销品a best seller IDM: a seller’s market 卖方市场

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