人教版高一英语必修二Unit2课文翻译

人教版高一英语必修二Unit2课文翻译
人教版高一英语必修二Unit2课文翻译

人教版高一英语必修二Unit 2课文翻译

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

Reading

AN INTERVIEW

采访

Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a

magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day

Olympic Games. 帕萨尼亚斯是大约2000年前的一位希腊作家,他于

2007年3月18日作了一次魔幻旅行,来打听当代奥林匹克运动会的

情况。He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic

Games. 现在他正在采访一位2008年奥林匹克运动会的志愿者李燕。

P: My name is Pausanias. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. I’ve come

to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I

know that in 2004 they were held in my homeland. May I ask you some

questions about the modern Olympics?

帕:我叫帕萨尼亚斯。我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写

过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。现在我来到你们这个时代,想了

解有关当代奥运会的情况,因为我知道2004年奥运会是在我的祖国

举行的。我可以问你几个有关现代奥林匹克运动会的问题吗?

微信公众号:简单高中生(ID:jiandan100cn)

L: Good heavens! Have you really come from so long ago? But of

course you can ask any questions you like. What would you like to know?

李:天哪!你真的来自那么久远的年代?当然你可以问你想问的问

题。你想知道什么呢?

P: How often do you hold your Games?

帕:你们的奥运会多久举行一次?

L: Every four years. There are two main sets of Games-the Winter

and Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a regular

basis. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the

Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for

their event will be admitted as competitors. They may come from

anywhere in the world.

李:每四年一次。运动会有两种:夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。这

两种运动会都是四年举行一次。冬季奥运会总是在夏季奥运会的前两

年举行。只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥

运会。选手可以来自全世界任何一个地方。

P: Winter Games? How can the runners enjoy competing in winter?

And what about the horses?

帕:冬季奥运会?冬天运动员怎么可能赛跑啊?又怎么可能赛马

呢?

L: Oh no! There are no running races or horse riding events. Instead

there are competitions like skiing and ice skating which need snow and

ice. That’s why they’re called the Winter Olympics. It’s in the Su

Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.

李:噢,不!冬奥会并不包括跑步和骑马比赛,但是却有像滑冰

和滑雪这类需要冰雪的比赛项目,所以才叫它冬季奥运会。跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目是在夏季运动会上进行。

P: I see. Earlier you said that athletes are invited from all over the world. Do you mean the Greek world? Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!

帕:我明白了。你原来说邀请来的运动员来自世界各地。你指的

是希腊世界?我们希腊各个城市之间曾经为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争。

别的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。

L: Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. There are over 250 sports and each on has its own standard. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and …

李:现在只要他们的运动员达到了参赛的标准,任何国家都能参赛。总共有250多个运动项目,每个项目都有自己的标准。妇女不仅

允许参加,而且她们还在体操、竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重

要的作用……

P: Please wait a minute! All those events, all those countries and even women taking part! Where are all the athletes housed?

帕:请等一下!所有这么多项目,所有这么多国家,甚至妇女也

都参加!所有这些参赛的人住在哪里呢?

L: For each Olympics, a special village is built for them to live in, a

main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a

gymnasium as well.

李:每届奥运会都有一个特殊的村庄(奥运村)供参赛的人住,一

个主要的接待大楼,好几个供比赛用的体育场,还有一个室内体育馆。

P: That sounds very expensive. Does anyone want to host the

Olympic Games?

帕:那听起来要花很多钱吧。会有人想承办奥运会吗?

L: As a matter of fact, every country wants the opportunity. It’s a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen. There’s as m competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic

medals. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. Did you know

that?

李:事实上,每个国家都想抓住这个机会。被选中不仅要承担巨

大的责任同时也享有极大的荣誉。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞

争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样的激烈。2008年的奥运会将在中国举行,

你知道吗?

P: Oh yes! You must be very proud.

帕:是的,听说过,你一定很自豪。

L: Certainly. And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in

London. They have already started planning for it. A new village for the athletes and all the stadiums will be built to the east of London. New medals will be designed of course and …

李:当然。那么2012年的奥运会将在伦敦举行。他们现在已开

始筹划。在伦敦的东部将为运动员建立一个新的奥运村和所有的运动

场。当然还会设计新的奖牌……

P: Did you say medals? So even the olive wreath has been replaced! Oh dear! Do you compete for prize money too?

帕:你刚才说奖牌是吗?就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了!天哪,你们

也为奖金而竞赛吗?

L: No, we don’t. it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further. That’s the motto of the Olympics, you know-“Swifter, Higher and Stronger.”

李:不,不是的。仍然是为了能够跑得更快,跳得更高,掷得更

远。你知道,奥运会的口号就是“更快,更高,更强”。

P: Well, that’s good news. How interesting! Thank you so much for your time.

帕:这是个好消息。很有趣!占用了你的时间,非常感谢。

(一)重点短语

1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会

2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护

在…中与某人竞争而获

3. compete with /agains t sb. for sth. in… 

得某物

4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游

come on (表劝说,鼓励等)来吧,走吧;开始

5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事

6. nowadays当今,现在

7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事

be used to do sth.被用来做

get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...

8. every two days, every second day, every other day

每两天/每隔一天

every few meters每几米

9. on a regular basis定期地

10. together with和…一起

11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办,举行

12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认,容纳,接纳

be admitted as 作为…被接受

admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事

被…录取,被允许、接纳进入

be admitted to/into… 

admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…

13. as well 也;又;同样

as well as (除...之外)也,既...又

14. take responsibility for… 

be responsible for对……负有责任,负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replace sb./sth.取代某人/某物

以…取代

replace…with/by …

16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出,相出

17. advertise sth.打广告

18. be in/under sb’s charge= in /under the charge of sb.由…负责/管理

in charge of 或take charge of负责,掌管

free of charge=for free免费

charge sb. some money for sth. 因某事/物而向某人索价

get charged充电charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人(做)某事

19. physical exercise 体育锻炼

20. be fined+金钱“被罚款”

21. win glory for sb. 为某人赢得荣誉

22. hopeless绝望的

23. bargain讨价还价,便宜货

make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议/成交

24. pick up 捡起来;接某人

25. be in pain疼痛take great pains to do sth.煞费苦心做某事

26. promise许诺,答应;预示,有望

promise (sb.)to do sth. 答应(某人)做某事

promise (sb.)sth. 答应某人某事

promise (sb.)that从句

make a promise 许诺

keep a promise 遵守诺言

履行诺言

carry out one’s promise

break one’s promise

不遵守诺言

27. marry v.结婚,嫁,娶married adj.已婚的

marriage n.婚姻Be/get married to sb与某人结婚

marry sb. to sb.把某人嫁给某人

A marry

B A娶了/嫁给B

28. one after another 一个接一个地,络绎不绝地(连续性)

one by one逐一地(顺序性)

29. deserve vi&vt.应受(报答或惩罚),值得

deserve to do sth理应做,值得做

deserve to be done= deserve doing应该,值得(主动形式表示被动意义)

deserve sth.应得

deserve to be rewarded /punished] 该奖[罚] deserve punishment

应当受罚

30. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动

join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛,游戏,舞会等)

join参加团体、党派、组织、某人

join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事

attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)

(二)重点句型

1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 别

的国家不能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。(否定词置于句首,句子

倒装。)

(1) So+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也是的一样的”,强调后者同前者肯定情况一样。

(2) Neither/Nor+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语“也不” ,强调后者同前者否定情况一样。

(3) So+主语+情态动词/助动词/be动词“的确如此啊”,对前面情况的肯定。

2. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics…

不但…而且…

not only…but (also)…

(1) 引导并列结构:引导主语时,谓语动词就近原则。

(2) 引导并列句时,not only句倒装,即前倒后不倒。

例如:Not only did they take photos, but also they had a bid dinner.

3. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的

竞争就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。

(1) as/so + 形容词/副词原级+ as…

well as 例如:He is as tall as his brother, but he doesn’t study as/so his brother.

(2) as/so + 形容词+ 不可数名词/可数名词复数+ as…

例如:He gave me as valuable advice as you did.

(3) as/so + 形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+ as…

例如:Tom is as tall a boy as Harry.

(三)语法——一般将来时的被动语态

1.一般将来时被动语态的定义和构成

定义:被动语态,即不知道动作执行者或强调动作承受者的一种

语态。例如中文常说:我被他打,这就是一种被动。

构成:一般将来时被动语态由“shall(will)+be+及物动词的过去分

词”构成。

(1) 主语+谓语+宾语

(2) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

含有双宾语的主动语态,在变为被动语态时可将其中的一个宾语

改为主语,另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语变为主动语态的主语。

(3) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

注意:含有复合宾语的主动句变为被动句时,将其中的宾语变为

主语,宾补不变。

2.使用被动语态注意的问题

(1) 否定词not的位置

在第一个助动词之后

若句中有情态动词,把not放在情态动词后面。

(2) 被动句中的by sb/with sth

被动句中,动作的执行者一般不表示;如需表示,则用by sb,而with sth,短语表示“用某种材料”。

(3) 不能用于被动语态的动词

系动词不能用于被动语态。

have无论表示“有”还是其他意思,都没有被动语态。

表示状态的词没有被动语态。

当及物动词leave,enter,reach等的宾语表示地点,处所或者组织的名词时,不能用于被动语态。

当动词和宾语已经构成一个不可分割的短语是没有被动语态。

有些动词意思上是被动,但形式上时主动,其主语是物,这些动

词常见的有wash,write,sell,read,wear,shut,lock等。

Using Language

Reading and listening

THE STORY OF ATLANTA

亚特兰大的故事

Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece.But she was

not allowed to run and win glory for herself in the Olympic Games.She was so angry that she said to her father that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him.She said to him,“These are my rules.When a man says he wants to marry me,I will run against him.If he cannot run as fast as me,he will be killed.No one will be pardoned.”

亚特兰大是一个希腊公主。她长得非常漂亮,并且跑得比任何

一个希腊男人都快。但却不允许她在奥林匹克运动会上赛跑,去为她自己赢得荣耀。她是如此生气,以致于她对她的父亲说,她不会嫁给

不如她跑得快的人。她的父亲说,她必须嫁人,所以亚特兰大与她父

亲达成了一个协议。她说:“我有我的原则。如果一个男人说他想娶我,我要与他赛跑。如果他不能跑得比我快,就杀死他。任何人不能

得到赦免。” 

Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta,but when they heard of her rules they knew it was hopeless. So many of them sadly went home,but others stayed to run the race.There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta's rules, “Why are these men so foolish?”he thought.“Why will they

let themselves be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?”However,when she saw Atlanta come out of her house to run,Hippomenes changed his mind. “I will marry Atlanta—or die!”he said.

许多国王和王子想要迎娶亚特兰大,不过当他们听到这个规定的时候他们就知道自己没有希望了。所以他们当中很多人都伤心地回家了,不过也有一些人留下来要赛跑。有一个叫做希波墨涅斯的男人听

到亚特兰大的条件后感到非常吃惊。他想:“为什么这些男人都这么愚蠢呢?为什么他们会因为不如这个公主跑得快而让自己被杀死呢?”然而,当他看到亚特兰大从她的房子出来跑步的时候,希波墨涅斯改变了他的注意。他说:“我要迎娶亚特兰大,否则就去死!”

The race started and although the men ran very fast, Atlanta ran faster.As Hippomenes watched he thought, "How can I run as fast as Atlanta?"He went to ask the Greek Goddess of Love for help.She promised to help him and gave him three golden apples.She said,“Throw an apple in front of Atlanta when she is running past.When she stops to pick it up,you will be able to run past her and win.”Hippomenes took the apples and went to the King.He said,“I want to marry Atlanta.”The King was sad to see another man die,but Hippomenes said, “I will marry her—or die!”So the race

began.

赛跑开始了,尽管男人们都跑得很快,但是亚特兰大跑得更快。

希波墨涅斯边看边想,“我要怎样才能跑得和亚特兰大一样快呢?”他去向希腊爱情女神求助。爱神答应帮助他并给了他三个金苹果。她说:“当亚特兰大跑过你的时候,你就把一个苹果扔在她面前。当亚

特兰大停下来去捡苹果的时候,你将有能力跑过她并赢得比赛。”希波墨涅斯拿着苹果并去找国王。他说:“我要娶亚特兰大。”国王很忧伤,因为又要看着一个男人去送死,但是希波墨涅斯说:“我要娶她,要不我就去死!”于是赛跑开始了。

必修二英语课文及翻译 word整理版

必修二 Unit1 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀厅Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make. 弗雷德里克?威廉?我,普鲁士国王,从未想像过这恩赐与俄罗斯人会令人惊喜的历史。这个礼物,琥珀屋的,赐给这个名字,因为好几吨的琥珀被用来制造它。琥珀被选有一个美丽的黄棕色的颜色就像蜂蜜。房间的设计是别致的流行的日子。这也是一种珍惜用金子来装饰和珠宝,将国家的最好的艺术家们大约10年了。 In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. 事实上,这个房间没有是作为礼物送人的。它是设计出用于弗雷德里克的宫殿。然而,普鲁士的下一任国王弗雷德里克威廉?我、就是琥珀属于,决定不去保持它。在1716他给了彼得最重要的东西。作为回报,沙皇送给他一群他最好的士兵。所以琥珀房成了沙皇的一部分在圣彼得堡冬宫。大约四米长,房间作为一个小接待大厅为重要的游客。 Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. 后来,凯瑟琳二世琥珀屋的搬到一座宫殿外面圣彼得堡她在她的夏天。她告

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

高一英语必修二课文翻译

高一英语必修二课文翻译 Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician? Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. But just how do people form a band? Many musicians meet and form a band because they like to write and play their own music. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someones house is the first step to fame. Sometimes they may ptey to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash. Of course they hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires! However, there was one band that started in a different way. It was called the Monkees and began as a TV show. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles. The TV organizers had planned to find four musicians who could act as well as sing. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one who was good enough. They had to use actors for the other three members of the band. As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just pretended to sing. Anyhow their performances were humorous enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them. Each week on TV,the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians. However。 after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work,the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more records. The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996。 并非乐队的乐队

必修二课文及翻译

必修二 Unit 1 In search of the amber room Frederick William I, the king of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the c ountry’s best artists about ten years to make. In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Fredrick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Fredrick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. About four meters long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing. In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg. This was a time when the two countries were at war. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. However, some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself. In less than two days 100000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at a time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace. By studying old photos of the former Amber room, they have made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city. 寻找琥珀屋 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有一段令人惊讶的历史。这件礼物就是琥珀屋, 它之所以叫这个名字,是因为建造这间房子用了好几吨琥珀,被选择的琥珀色彩艳丽, 呈黄褐色像蜜一样。屋子的设计采用当时流行的奇特风格。琥珀屋也是用金银珠宝装饰的珍品,这花费了全国最优秀的艺术家大约十年的时间才完成。 事实上, 琥珀屋并不是作为礼物而建造的。它是为腓烈特一世的宫殿而建造。然而,下一位普鲁士国王,腓烈特·威廉一世, 这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不再保留它了。1716年, 他把它送给了彼得大帝。作为回馈, 沙皇则送给他一队自己最好的士兵。所以, 琥珀屋就成了沙皇在圣彼得堡东宫的一部分。琥珀屋长约4米, 被用作接待重要来宾的小型会客室。 后来、叶卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外避暑的宫殿中。她让艺术家们给它增添了更多的装饰。1770年,这间琥珀屋按她要求的方式完工了。将近600支蜡烛照亮了这个房间,里面的镜子和图画就像金子一样闪闪发光。不幸的是,虽然琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一,可是现在它却消失了。

必修二英语课文及翻译版

必修二英语课文及翻译 版 文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

必修二 Unit1 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM寻找琥珀厅 Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make. 弗雷德里克威廉我,普鲁士国王,从未想像过这恩赐与俄罗斯人会令人惊喜的历史。这个礼物,琥珀屋的,赐给这个名字,因为好几吨的琥珀被用来制造它。琥珀被选有一个美丽的黄棕色的颜色就像蜂蜜。房间的设计是别致的流行的日子。这也是一种珍惜用金子来装饰和珠宝,将国家的最好的艺术家们大约10年了。 In fact, the room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. However, the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return, the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room became part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. 事实上,这个房间没有是作为礼物送人的。它是设计出用于弗雷德里克的宫殿。然而,普鲁士的下一任国王弗雷德里克威廉我、就是琥珀属于,决定不去保持它。在1716他给了彼得最重要的东西。作为回报,沙皇送给他一群他最好的士兵。所以琥珀房成了沙皇的一部分在圣彼得堡冬宫。大约四米长,房间作为一个小接待大厅为重要的游客。 Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it. In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted. Almost six hundred candles lit the room, and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly, although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missing.

人教版高一英语必修二知识点归纳与总结

高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找,寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存,生还n. 幸存者survivor 3. be decorated with 被用······来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于,是…的成员, 是…的组成部分,属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任,充当 6.in return 作为回报, 作为回馈 in return of 作为…的回报 7. 定语从句修饰the way的关系代词可用that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮,点亮light-lit-lit 或light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…… 10. be worth sth. 值得… be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做… 11. be at war 处于战争状态,交战 12.remain vi. 留下,剩下,残留+doing link-v. 保持,仍然,继续+adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的--- 反义词present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和…竞争 compete in 在……中竞争 compete for sth. 为……而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加,参与(活动)=join in take an active part in…积极参与…… 4. used to do 过去常常做... be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受……成为” 7. for the honor of为了…的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝…/为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only… but also… 不但……而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中,放在句末 too肯定句中用,放在句末,常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用,放句末,常用逗号隔开 also放在特殊动词之后,实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的,常见的n. 普通;平民

(完整)人教版高中英语必修二课文翻译全集

第一单元文化遗产 阅读一 寻找琥珀 普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世从未想过他送个普鲁士人民伟大的礼物会有一点如此惊奇的历史。这个礼物是因为由几吨琥珀制成而命名的琥珀屋。这些被挑选的琥珀都有着像蜂蜜一样漂亮的黄棕色。这间屋的设计是当时最流行的奇特的风格。这同样是一件花了当时最好的艺术家大约十年用黄金和珠宝修饰制成的宝物。 事实上,这间屋不是制来当礼物的。这是为腓特烈一世的领土而设计的。然而,普鲁士下一任国王同样是琥珀屋的拥有者,腓特烈威廉一世决定不保留琥珀屋。在1716年他把琥珀屋送给了彼得大帝。作为报答,沙皇给了腓特烈一队他最好的士兵。因此琥珀屋成为了沙皇避寒圣地圣彼得堡的一部分。琥珀屋作为一个大概四米长的只为重要访客的小接待处。 后来,叶卡捷琳娜二世把琥珀屋在圣彼得堡之外的一个她避暑的地方。她让她的艺术家加了跟多的细节在里面。在1770年琥珀屋完全成了她想要的样子。接近600只蜡烛在屋内燃烧着,把镜子和图画都照得像金子一样。令人伤心的,虽然被誉为是世界奇迹之一的琥珀屋现在丢失了。 在1941年9月,纳粹军队在圣彼得堡附近。这正是两个国家在交战的时候。在纳粹去到避暑地方之前,俄国人民能够从琥珀屋里搬走一些家具和小的艺术品。然而,一些纳粹神秘的偷走了琥珀屋。至少两天内100000多片琥珀被放进27个木箱里。这些箱子无疑会被放进一艘去往当时德军驻扎的菠萝的海的哥尼斯堡的船上。之后,琥珀屋发生了神马仍然是个迷。 最近,俄国和德国人民在避暑的地方制造了一座新的琥珀屋。通过研究之前的琥珀屋的照片,他们制造了一座新的琥珀屋像旧的那座一样。在2003年它被圣彼得堡的人民用来庆祝这座城市的300岁生日。 阅读二 一个事实还是一个观点 神马是事实?是一些人们相信的东西吗?不!事实是可以被证明的任何事。例如,可以证明中国人口比世界上任何其他国家的人口都要多。这是一个事实。 那么神马是一个观点?一个观点是人们相信那是真的但还没有被证明的。所以一个观点在一个审判中不是一个好的证据。例如,如果你说“猫是比狗好的宠物”这会是一个观点。这可能是真的,不过很难去证明。一些人可能不同意这个观点不过他们也不能去证明他们是对的。在一场审批中,一个审判官一定要去决定相信哪个目击者哪个目击者不应该相信。这个审判官不会去考虑每个目击者的长相或人们在哪里居住或工作。他/她只关心目击者是否会提供真是的信息,信息一定是事实而不是观点。这类的信息被称为证据。 第二单元奥林匹克运动会 阅读一 一个采访 大约2000年前的一个希腊作者帕萨尼亚斯(P),在2007年3月18日踏上了一段魔幻的旅程去查明关于现代的奥林匹克运动会。他正在采访一个2008年奥林匹克运动会志愿者李岩(L)。 P:我是帕萨尼亚斯。我住在你们所说的“古希腊”而且在很久之前我常常写以一些关于奥林匹克运动会的事情。我来到你的时代是为了解关于现代奥林匹克运动会因为我知道2004年奥林匹克运动会会在我家乡举办。我可以问你一些关于现代奥林匹克运动会的问题么?

英语必修二课文原文

人教版新课标必修2u n i t1课文原文和翻译w o r d格式 IN SEARCH OF THE AMBER ROOM Frederick William Ⅰ,the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION What is a fact Is it something that people believe No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some peo ple may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. 人教版新课标必修2 unit2 课文原文word格式 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

(完整版)高中英语必修2全部单元课文翻译(外研版)

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 高中英语必修2全部单元课文翻译(外研版) 二必修二 Module 1 Zhou Kai (1) 周凯(1 )周凯的妈妈看到他没有穿夹克衫就往前门走去时,她担心地盯着周凯,问道周凯,上哪儿去呀? 去公园踢球,周凯说。 下着雨呢!会得重感冒的,妈妈说。 不会的,没事,周凯边说边开门。 周凯,你会生病的,肯定会的。 你至少可以去拿上你的夹克衫。 好吧,好吧,周凯听话地带了件夹克,走了出去。 Zhou Kai (2) 周凯(2)我妈妈总是想方设法让我们吃得健康,新鲜水果和蔬菜是我们食谱中很重要的一部分。 我们家靠近大海,一周吃四次鱼。 脂肪和糖分的摄取不是很多。 学校里很多同学每天都吃:甜食,我很幸运我不喜好甜食,我宁愿吃一块 (一片)美味的水果。 我不是很胖,所以;我不必节食,也不必做其他类似的事情。 我很健康。 很少感冒。 不过很少见的是上周得了重感冒还有点发烧。 但那是因为我真是够蠢的,居然在雨中踢足球。 我也不常染上流感。 1/ 9

去年冬天全班同学儿乎都得了流感---我却幸免了。 我认为我不会得这些病,因为我经常锻炼,很健康。 两年前我在踢球时胳膊骨折了。 伤口疼得厉害,胳膊一个月不能动,太讨厌了。 从我上面的话你可以看出,我是个普通的人。 不过有一件事我非常喜爱-----我对足球太着迷了。 我是班上足球队的队长,也是高中球队的球员。 正因为如此,我确保自己的合理膳食,我早就说过,这没问题,妈妈照顾我们吃得真是太好了。 二必修二 Module 2 Article 1 文章一我叫亚当鲁斯,19 岁。 我曾经是个瘾君子, 15 岁时我开始尝试毒品。 我从街上一个男人手中购买大麻,大约有六个月我一直从这个人手里买大麻。 一天他给了我一些纯可卡因。 Article 2 文章二可卡因是一种极容易使人上瘾的毒品。 有些毒品使用者注射可卡因,有些则吸人体内。 两种途径都很危险。 如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用针头的话,他们会面临更多危险。 1. 强效纯可卡因是最能让人上瘾的一种可卡因。 毒品使用者如果直接吸入体内的话会更容易上瘾。

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