一般现在时与现在进行时练习题(一)

一般现在时与现在进行时练习题(一)
一般现在时与现在进行时练习题(一)

语法过关

第一部分:基本知识

(一)一般现在时

1.定义:表示经常性的动作。经常与频率副词(时间状语)连用:often经常, usually通常, always总是,every每个, sometimes有时,at…在几点钟等。只有第三人称单数用动词三单形式,其余动词均用原形。

2.三单变化:多数在动词后加s play—plays like—likes;以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es go—goes wash--washes ;以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es fly—flies

3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词要改为第三人称单数形式)

4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词

(二)现在进行时

1. 定义:表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作,。经常与now, at the moment, look, listen 等词连用。

2.基本结构:be (am/ is/ are)+v-ing(动词的现在分词)

I’m watching TV now.

They’re playing football.

3.现在分词的构成:

(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。

go→going ask →asking look→looking

(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。

have →having take→t aking make→making write→writing

(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。

get→getting swim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping

4.现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

(1)肯定式:be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.

(2)否定式:be+not+v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.

(3)一般问句:be动词提前。

肯定答语Yes,主语+be,否定答语No,主语+be not。

5.特殊疑问问句:疑问词+be +主语+doing+其他?(疑问词+一般疑问句)

What is the old man doing under the tree?

(三)现在进行时与一般现在时的区别:

1.现在进行时表示动作的暂时性,而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性

I am watching TV now. (暂时性)

I watch TV every day. (经常性)

2.现在进行时可表示短暂性动作,而一般现在时表示长久性动作。

Lucy is living in Beijing.(短时间居住)

Lucy lives in Beijing.(长久性居住)

第二部分:对应练习

一.写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。(20分)

1.give________ ________ 2. stop ________ ________3. move________ ________4. carry ________ ________ 5. draw________ ________6. tell________ ________7. see ________ ________ 8.wear________ ________9. watch________ ________10. forget ________ ________

二.用动词的适当形式填空。(28分)

1. We often______(play) in the playground.

2. He _____(get) up at six o’clock.

3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning.

4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school?

5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school.

6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister.

7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.

8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?

9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday?

10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework?

11. I________(talk).You________(listen)tO me now.

12. Look,the boy__________(run)fast.

13. ----What are you doing?

----I_________(do) my homework.

14. ----_______the students_______(read) English.

----Yes,they are.

15. Tom_______(not study)English.He is studying Chinese.

16. ----Who_______(sing)a song?

----Li Ying is.

17. The girl_______(not eat)bananas now.

18. ----Where____they____(stand)?

----They are standing over there.

19. Look!The boy over there_______(play) a model plane.

20. ----What is Meimei doing now?

----She______(watch)TV with her parents

三、按照要求改写句子(24分)

1. Daniel watches TV every evening. (改为否定句)

________________________________________________________

1

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题(含答案)

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 一、选择题练习 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He ___ in a factory. His sisters ____ in a hospital. A. work / work B. works / work C. work / works D. works/works 7. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. is clean 8. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening D. are listening/ like 9. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting D. is getting 10. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does D. wash / does 11. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have D. have / haves 二、填空: 1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late. 2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) for six hours a day. 3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there. 4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese? 5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day? 6.The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today. 7.Who _____ (speak)English best in your class?

一般现在时和现在进行时 最全知识点

一般现在时 一般现在时第一节——基本知识 一般现在时表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。 例如:他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.(状态) 我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的动作) 标志词: always usually often sometimes never everyday everyweek at+时间on+Sundays (解释at+时间——at five o’clock at a quarter past seven等表示具体的几点几分 解释on+Sundays——on加表示星期的单词包括Monday Tuesday等) 标志词的作用: 1.做题时,帮助孩子迅速确定这句话的时态,填入相应的动词形式 2.初期学习,标志词是可以准确对应时态的,但是随着知识的加深,一个标志词变不只代表这一种时态,这时候,就需要把标志词这个拐杖扔掉了。所以标志词的学习,就是让孩子有时态的意识,并熟知各大时态动词的形式,乃至以后,这句话中没有标志词了,孩子也会正确表达出符合此句话意境(时态)的句子。 一般现在时动词形式: 1.be原形am is are You are a boy. I am a thin girl. The Whites are at the beach. He is collecting shells. 2.动词原形及单三 Sally usually does(单三) her homework in her bedroom. We have(原形)dinner together. 什么是单三? 单三就是人称的第三人称单数。如果人称是单三,那么动词也得跟着变单三。 判断方法 除了I和you这两个单词之外的所有单数意义的词I you 单数复数 (单三) 做个小练习——找单三 a girl photos a bowl she I he water it the tree Mary a fat dog they leaf you leaves we three boys May Tony man men the desk English class a red hat 动词变单三 记不记得判断出人称是单三了动词也得跟着变单三啊? 动词变单三的方法和名词变复数是一样的。一.大部分的单词直接加s 二.以ch sh s x结尾的动词加es 三.辅音加y改y为ies 四.以o结尾的加es 举例: 一.直接加s put-puts open--opens dance--dances 二.加es watch--watches wash--washes plus--pluses 三.辅音加y 改y为ies fly--flies 注意:play--plays(元音加y) 四.以o结尾加es do--does go--goes 做练习:将下列单词变单三 work________________clean_______________write_______________drink_______________

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题20篇

【英语】英语现在进行时练习题20篇 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Some researches have proved that water quality ____ due to too many dams and pumps in some areas. A.has been declined B.is being declined C.is declining D.had been declining 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:许多研究表明,水的质量由于过度开采而下降。根据语境提到研究表明,这个问题正在发生,故用现在进行时,故选C项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 2.I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that. A.was B.had been C.is D.is being 【答案】D 【解析】 考查动词的时态。句意为:我不理解他为什么这么自私,他通常不是这样的。进行时除了表示正在进行的动作之外,还可以表示将来时的概念,并且还可以表示说话人的情感。在本题中表示情感,故D项正确。 3.The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smaller and smaller. A.become B.became C.is becoming D.have become 【答案】C 【解析】 考查主谓一致。the number of……的数目,谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意:动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。 4.They won’t buy any new cloth es because they ________ money to buy a new car. A.save B.were saving C.have saved D.are saving 【答案】D 【解析】 用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。 5.—Joan,what ________ in your hand? —Look!It's a birthday gift for my grandma. A.had you held B.are you holding C.do you hold D.will you hold 【答案】B

现在进行时练习题(答案).

现在进行时练习题 一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式 1)give____2)use____3)move____4)skate____5)draw____6)tell____7)ring____8)wear____9)get____10)put____ 11)hit____12)stop____13)keep____14)hurt____15)know____16)lie____17)die____18)begin____19)forget____ 20)save____21)close____22)see____23)carry____ 二、用现在进行时连写句子 1)Li Ping;learn;to;speak;English; ___。 2)it;rain;now ___ 3)they;watch;a football match;on TV___ 4)he;look;out of the window;___ 5)look;the dog;sleep; ___ 6)listen;the baby;cry;___ 7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock___ 8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;____

三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句 1)Mike is climbing the hill。____ 2)We are having an English lesson now。____ lesson now?3)Li Ping is jumping like a monkey。____ 4)The students are reading the text now。___ \ 5)I am studying English。____ 6)He is closing the window。____ 五、将下例句子改成否定句 1)The woman is making a cake in the kitchen。_____ 2)We are having lunch now。____ 3)The boy is waiting for his mothe under the big tree_____ 4)You are playing the violin。______。

(完整版)一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 1.give________ ______ 6.stop ________ ______11.run 2. move________ ______ 7.carry ________ ______12.swim 3. draw________ _______ 8.tell ________ _______13.sit 4. see ________ _______ 9.wear________ ________ 14.make 5. watch_______ 10.forget _______ ______15.have 二.用动词的适当形式填空。 1. We often (play) in the playground. 2. He (get) up at six o’clock. 3. _____you ______(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) ______he usually (do)______ after school? 5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, math, science and art at school. 6. Mike sometimes ________(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents. 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _________your classmate________(have) on Monday? 10. What time _________his mother_________(do) the housework? 11. I (talk).You_______(listen)to me now. 12. Look, the boy__________(run)fast. 13. ----What are you doing?

一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

练习一 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别 一.定义不同 一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态以及真理事实的描述现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作 二.谓语部分的构成不同 一般现在时 动词原形或三单形式 谓语动词三单变化规则: 1.一般直接在单词之后加s:speaks, talks, sees, looks, plays... 2.以-s,-x,sh,-ch及-o结尾的词加es:does, watches, washes... 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i再加es:studies, flies... 不规则变化:be-is,have-has 现在进行时 be(am,is,are)+ 动词现在分词形式(v.ing) 现在分词变化规则: 1.一般直接加ing:going, playing, doing... 2.以不发音的e结尾的词去e加ing:coming, dancing, writing, making... 3.重读闭音节以单个辅音字母结尾的单词双写最后一个字母再加ing:putting, sitting, running, shopping, swimming, getting, beginning... 以ie结尾的单词,变ie为y再加ing:lie-lying, tie-tying, die- dying... 这些动词有一般现在时如want,like, have有,taste, sound, can---see, I think+句子------- 但一般没有现在.进行时。 三.时间状语不同 一般现在时常用时间状语:every day/week系列, once a week系列... 现在进行时常用时间状语:now, at the moment, these days, look, listen... 试比较下列句子: I wash clothes every day. She is washing clothes. Listen! Who is singing over there? Look! Who is over there. I want to play computer games now. He is playing computer games now. Lucy is living in Chongqing. Lucy lives in Chongqing. 一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式和ing形式。 1.give________ ________ 2. stop ________ ________ 3. move________ ________ 4. carry ________ ________ 5. draw________ ________ 6. tell________ ________ 7. see ________ ________ 8.wear________ ________ 9. watch________ ________ 10. forget ________ ________

现在进行时练习题带答案

现在进行时练习题带答案 一、单项选择现在进行时 1.Professor Wang ________in our school till next Sunday. A.will have stayed B.has stayed C.is staying D.stayed 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查时态。根据句意:王教授将呆在我们学校直到下周日。这里用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。 2.—Do you have any plan for this Sunday? —Yes, I ______ shopping with my friends. A.go B.am going C.went D.have gone 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---这个星期天你有计划吗?—是的,我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。 考点:考查时态 3.—Have you seen recently? —No, but I _______ dinner with him on Friday. A.had B.have had C.am having D.was having 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:句意:---你最近见过Sean吗? ---不,但是我周五要和他一起吃饭。A.had一般过去时;B.have had现在完成时;C.am having是现在进行时表将来;D.was having 过去将来时。根据No 和on Friday推测,应该是将来要做的事,故选C。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。 4.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers the main pipe.A.repair B.repaired C.have repaired D.are repairing 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:因为工人正在修理主管道,所以水供应暂时被切断。根据语境表示,修理管道这件事正在进行,所以选D项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 5.— Why do you do volunteer work in the North—West? — I_____ to improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.

现在进行时练习题含答案

现在进行时 一、单项选择 1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. 2._____friend's making______a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his 3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having 4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking 5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where 6.Is she____something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats 7.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do? 8.What are you listening_____? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to 9.我正在听他说话. (A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him. (C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him. 10.They are_____their clothes. (A)making (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on 11.Listen! She____in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing 12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案

一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案 一、选择题练习 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sin g 2. It?s eight o?clock. The students _____ an English class. A. have B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is cryin g D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don?t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospita l. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cle ans 9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting 11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ so me shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does

初中英语现在进行时练习题

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现在进行时和一般现在时的构成及用法

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【即学即练】用括号内(短语)动词的正确形式填空。 1. When he ________ (grow up), he’ll be a doctor.

2. The telephone ________ (ring); would you answer it, please? 3. Mary ________ (leave) for Xinjiang next Sunday. 4. Such plants never ________ (grow) in this part of the world. 5. She ________ (read) a book by Stephen King at present. 6. My father usually ________ (have) breakfast at six, but during the holidays he’s having it at eight. 考点点拨 1. move 【考点】move作动词,可意为:①(使)移动,搬动,改变位置;②搬家,迁居;③进步,有进展;④使感动。如: Has someone moved my book? I left it on this desk. We’re moving to Scotland. Things are not moving as fast as we hoped. The story moved us deeply. 2. cover 【考点】cover作动词,可意为:①遮盖,覆盖;②范围为,占地;③涉及,包括;④走完(一段路程);⑤够付(费用);⑥报道(有关的……消息)。如: Cover the table with a cloth. The town covers 5 square miles. The book does not cover the subject. By sunset we had covered thirty miles. Will ten dollars cover the cost of a new shirt? The best reporter was sent to cover the war.

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一般现在时和现在进行 时知识点 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

一般现在时 一般现在时第一节——基本知识 一般现在时表示经常重复性的动作或是存在的状态。 例如:他喜欢睡觉。He likes sleeping. I’m a teacher.(状态) 我经常在周末去看望祖父母。I often go to see my grandparents at the weekend.(重复性的动作) 标志词: always usually often sometimes never everyday everyweek at+时间on+Sundays (解释at+时间——at five o’clock at a quarter past seven等表示具体的几点几分 解释on+Sundays——on加表示星期的单词包括Monday Tuesday等) 标志词的作用: 1.做题时,帮助孩子迅速确定这句话的时态,填入相应的动词形式 2.初期学习,标志词是可以准确对应时态的,但是随着知识的加深,一个标志词变不只代表这一种时态,

这时候,就需要把标志词这个拐杖扔掉了。所以标志词的学习,就是让孩子有时 态的意识,并熟知各 大时态动词的形式,乃至以后,这句话中没有标志词了,孩子也会正确表达出符 合此句话意境(时态) 的句子。 一般现在时动词形式: 1.be原形 am is are You are a boy. I am a thin girl. The Whites are at the beach. He is collecting shells. 2.动词原形及单三 Sally usually does(单三) her homework in her bedroom. We have(原形)dinner together. 什么是单三? 单三就是人称的第三人称单数。如果人称是单三,那么动词也得跟着变单三。 判断方法 除了I和you这两个单词之外的所有单数意义的词 I you 单数复数

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③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是:am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。 三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day,on Sundays,in the morning/afternoon/evening等; 现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,these days,this week,at the moment等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“It’s+时刻”等词、句存在。如: We play football in the afternoon.我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时) My mother is reading a newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时)

四、感情色彩不同: 一般现在时往往不带任何感情色彩,语气比较肯定。现在进行时常带有一定的感情色彩,并多与always,often等副词连用。如: Mr. Li works hard in the factory. 李先生在工厂工作努力。(说明事实,语气比较肯定) Mr. Li is always working hard in the factory.李先生在工厂工作一直很努力。(表示赞扬) 五、用语范围不同: 某种表示情感、意识(如want,like,know等);表示“有”的have等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。如: 我现在就想回家。 误:I am wanting to go home now.

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