商务英语_ 外贸函电课后答案整理版

世纪商务英语----

外贸函电(第二版)

(教师用书)

English Letter Writing in Foreign Trade

主编吴思乐胡秋华

大连理工大学出版社

前言

《世纪商务英语—外贸函电》是新世纪高职高专教材编委会组编的商务英语

类课程规划教材之一。本书主要针对高职高专商务英语和其他涉外经贸专业的学

生..也可以作为其他层次涉外经贸专业的外经贸英语教材。同时..对正在从事或

即将从事涉外经贸活动和贸易洽谈工作的广大外贸工作者来说..本书还可作为自

学参考资料。

为方便教学和自学者学习..我们编写了与之配套的练习答案..并提供了常用

表达部分的译文。

希望本书能对我们的读者有所帮助。

编者

Contents

Module Unit

Module 1 Fundamentals of Modern Business Letter Writing 现代商务函电写作基础

Unit 1 Basic knowledge of Business letter Writing 商务信函写作Module 2 Preparations for Negotiation 业务磋商的准备

Unit 2 Establishing Business Relations 建立业务关系

Unit 3. Making Credit Investigation 资信调查Module 3 Procedures of Business Negotiation 业务磋商的主要环节Unit 4 Inquiry 询盘

Unit 5 Offer 发盘

Unit 6 Counter-offer 还盘Module 4 Conclusion of Business 交易的达成

Unit 7 Acceptance and Confirmation 接受与确认

Unit 8 Order and Contract 订单与合同Module 5 Negotiation of Main Trade Terms 主要交易条款的磋商

Unit 9 Payment and L/C 支付与信用证

Unit 10 Packing 包装…

Unit 11 Shipment 运输

Unit 12 Insurance 保险Module 6 Disputes and Settlement 争议及争议的解决

Unit 13 Complaints, Claims and Settlement 申诉、抱怨与索赔、理赔

Unit 1. Fundamentals of Modern English Business Letter Writing

第一章现代商务英语函电写作的基本知识

Part Five Practical Training

1. Arrange the Following in Proper Form as They Should Be Set Out in a Letter

1) Sender's name: Guangzhou International Trading Corp.

2) Sender's address: 198 Yueken Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, China

3) Sender's Telephone: 85230000

4) Sender's cable address: 5527GZ

5) Sender's telex address: 3328 gz CN

6) Date: September 15, 2007

7) Receiver's name: Standard Oil Company

8) Receiver's address: 38 Fifth Avenue, London, U. K.

9) Subject: Refrigerators

10) The message:

We thank you for your letter of September 3, 2007, enquiring for the captioned goods.

The enclosed booklet contains details of all our refrigerators and will enable you

to make a suitable selection.

We look forward to receiving your specific inquiry with keen interest. Basically, there are four acceptable formats for business letters. Students can choose one of the layouts as his or her style. The following is just a sample. Guangzhou International Trading Corp.

Address: 198 Yueken Road,

Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510507,

P. R. China

Tel: 85230000, Cable: 5527GZ, Telex: 3328 gz CN

September 15, 2010

Standard Oil Company

38 Fifth Avenue,

London, EC4, U. K.

Dear Madam or Sir:

Subject..Refrigerators

Thank you for your letter of September 3, 2007, enquiring for the captioned goods. The enclosed booklet contains details of all our refrigerators and will enable you to make a suitable selection.

We look forward to receiving your specific inquiry with keen interest.

Yours Sincerely,

Li Ming

Li Ming

Encl. as stated

2. Address an Envelope for the Above Letter

Since we use the Full-block Style for the letter composing, we should also use the

Full-block Style for the envelope.

Guangzhou International Trading Corp.

198 Yueken Road

Tianhe District, Guangzhou,

Guangdogn, China

Standard Oil Company

38 Fifth Avenue

London EC 4

U. K.

Urgent

Stamp

Unit 2 Establishing Business Relations

第二章建立业务关系

Part Three Other Commonly Used Expressions and Sentences

Typical Sentences:

1. Telling the addressee how his name is known in pleasant words. (用令人愉快的语言..说明你是怎样知道对方的)

1..We are very pleased to obtain your name from the Industrial Chambers. ..很高兴从行业协会处得知贵公司的名称..

2..On the recommendation of Merrs. Harvey & Co., we have learned with pleasure the name of your firm. (由于哈维公司的推荐..我们高兴地得知贵公司的名称。)

3..Through the courtesy of Mr. Freemen, we are given to understand that you are one of the leading importers of electric goods in your area and wish to enter into business relations with us. ..承蒙布什先生介绍..我们得知贵公司是当地主要的一家电子产品进口商..且希望与我们建立业务关系。..

4..We have your name and address from "The Journal of Commerce". ..我们从《商业杂志》上得知贵公司的名称和地址。..

2. Introducing briefly the business scope of your firm. ..概要介绍自己的业务..

1..We are one of the leading importers of ceramic products in America. We’d like to establish a business relationship with your corporation. (我们是美国陶瓷制品的主要进口商之一..愿与贵公司建立业务关系。)

2..We are a state-operated corporation, handling the export of animal by products and we are willing to enter into business relations with your firm.

(我们是国营公司.. 经营土畜产品出口业务..我们愿与贵公司建立业务关系。)

3..This is to introduce the Pacific Corporation as an exporter of light industrial products having business relations with more than 80 countries in the world.

(兹介绍太平洋公司..它是轻工业产品的出口商..与世界80 多个国家有业务关系。)

4..We are exporters of fresh water pearls having years' experience in this particular line of business.

(我们作为淡水珍珠的出口商..在这一业务方面有着多年的经验。)

5..We take the opportunity to introduce ourselves as a large importer of fertilizers in our country.

(我们借此机会做个自我介绍..我们是本国一家大的化肥进口商。)

6..We take the liberty of introducing ourselves to you with a view to doing business with you.

(我们冒昧自荐..希望和你们做生意。)

7..Our corporation is established for the purpose of carrying on import and export business as well as other activities in connection with foreign trade.

(本公司是以经营进出口业务以及从事与对外贸易有关的活动为宗旨而建立的。)

8..Our cooperation is specialized in the export of Chinese foodproducts. The products sell well in various countries.

(本公司专营中国食品出口业务..产品行销世界各地。)

9..Our lines are mainly various kinds of electrical products, and we have offices or representatives in all major cities and towns in Japan.. (我们主要经营各种电子产品..在日本所有的大城镇都设有办事处和营业代表。)

10..We are active in commercial intercourse with various countries and districts in the trade and financial circles (本公司致力于发展与各国和各地区贸易和金融界的商业往来。)

3. Stating your desire, purpose and expectation simply, clearly, and concisely. (简明扼要地表明自己的意愿、目的或期望)

1..We foresee a bright prospect for your products in our market. We express our desire to establish business relations with your firm.

(我们预料你方产品在我方市场有着广阔的前景..愿与贵公司建立业务关系。)

2..Should you be interested in any of our products, please let us know.

(如对我方产品感兴趣..务请告知)

3..Should you require any further information /details /particulars, please don’t hesitate to let us know.

(如需详情..务请告知)

4..Since we specialize in the export of Chinese foodstuffs, we wish to express our desire to trade with you in this line.

(由于我们是专营中国食品的出口业务的..我们希望和贵公司做本行业的买卖。)

5..As the items falls within the scope of our business activities, we shall be pleased to enter into direct business relations with you.

(由于这些商品正好属于我们的经营范围..我们会很高兴与贵公司建立直接的业务关系。)

6..We hope this will be good start for a long and profitable business relation.

(希望这是长期互利关系的良好开端。)

7..We are convinced that our joint business efforts can be developed to our mutual benefit.

(相信通过我们双方的共同努力..我们之间的业务一定会向对双方都有利的方向发展。)

8..Hope our mutual understanding and cooperation could result in future business.

(希望我们之间的相互理解与合作会将促成今后的生意。)

4. Sentences used in replying letters from addressores. (收信人复函用句)

1) Your letter expressing the hope of entering into business connections with us has been received with thanks. (贵方关于希望与我方建立业务关系的来函已收悉..谢谢..)

2..We acknowledge with thanks the receipt of your letter of September 10, 2010. .

.贵公司2010 年九月十日的来函收悉。谢谢

3..Your letter of November 21, 2010, addressed to our sister corporation in Shanghai has been transferred to us for attention..

.贵公司2010年11月21日寄往我方上海姐妹公司的信已经转交我方处理。..

4..As requested, we are airmailing to you, under separate cover, a sample each of Article Numbers 1025 and 1026 for your reference..

.按要求..我们将另封寄出第1025 和1026 号商品的样品各一份供贵公司参考。..

5..A booklet including a general introduction, the scope of business and topics is enclosed for your reference. (随函附上有关公司概况、业务范围和其他方面的小册子一本..供参考。)

6..If you are interested in establishing business relations with us in this line, please let us know your specific requirements. We will be pleased to forward samples, catalogues as well as detailed information.

(如贵公司有意与我建立有关该商品的业务往来..请提出具体要求..以便寄上样品、目录以及详细说明。)

7..We assure you that we will give our best attention to any inquiries from you.

(对于贵公司的任何询问..我们将给以充分关注。)

8..Should there be anything else we can do for you, please let us know.

(如果我们还能为你们做些其他事情..请告知。)

Part Five Practical Training

I..Beginning Training

1 ..Put the following English into Chinese

1) 商务参赞办公室

2) 行会

3) 业务范围

4) 本着做……的意愿..以……为目的

5) 随函附寄……

6) 一(全)系列

7) 在你处..地..

8) 务请告知

9) 我们期待收到你方即时的好消息。

10) 由于东京商会的推荐..我们高兴地得知贵公司的名称。

11) 承蒙布什先生介绍..我们得知贵公司是当地主要的一家电子产品进口商..且希望与我们建立业务关系。

12) 我们借此机会致函贵公司..希望建立业务关系。

13) 本公司是以经营进出口业务以及从事与对外贸易有关的活动为宗旨而建立的。

14) 我们预料你方产品在我方市场有着广阔的前景..我们保证随时给予你方密切合作..盼速复。

15) 本公司专营电子产品出口业务..产品行销世界各地。

II..Intermediate Training

1 ..Put the following Chinese into English

1) establish business relations / connections..enter into business relations / connections

2) specialize in …/ engage in …/ handle …/ deal in …

3) We would appreciate it /be grateful if you would …

4) for your information / for your reference (only)

5) to cnclude (close) the business (trancsaction / deal)

6) company / corporation / firm / house

7) as requested / to do sth. upon sb’s. request.

8) We are a state-owned corporation specializing in the export of table-cloths. We shall be glad to enter into business relations with you.

9) We write to introduce ourselves as exporter of fresh water pearls having many years' experience in this particular line of business.

10) We take the liberty of writing to you with a view to doing business with you.

11) Your letter expressing the hope of establishing business connections with us has been received with thanks.

12) We are now writing you for the opportunity of developing trade between us.

13) We have your name and address from "The Journal of Commerce".

14) A booklet including a general introduction, the scope of business and topics is enclosed for your reference.

15) Through the courtesy of Messrs Harvey & Co., we have learned that you have been supplying the best quality foods all over the world, and we are sure that there is a large demand for various foreign foods in our country.

2. Supply the missing words in the blanks of the following letter. The first letters are given.

(1) informing (2) interested (3) dealing (4) sample (5) details (6) quality (7) prices (8) according (9) items (10) inquiry

Unit 3. Making Credit Investigation

第三章资信调查

Part Three Other Commonly Used Expressions and Sentences

Typical Sentences:

1. Indicating your desire or reasons to obtain credit information in courteous phrases and appreciative terms. (用委婉客气的表达和感激的用语表明你想获得资信信息的愿望和理由)

1..We would be most grateful for any information you could give us about the company’s credit and reputation. (如贵方能向我们提供关于该公司的信用及信誉资料..我们将不胜感激。)

2..As we have not done any business with them in the past, we should therefore be much obliged if you would inform us, in confidence, of their financial and credit standing.

..由于我们与该公司在过去没有任何的生意往来..所以如果贵方能以保密的方式告知我们该公司的资信情况我方将不胜感激..

3..We know from a financial report that you have business relations/ record with the under-mentioned firm We should be glad to know if their financial position is considered strong.

..从一份财务报告中我们知道..贵方与下述的这家公司有业务联系/记录。我们很乐意知道他们的财务状况是不是很好。..

4.. As we know nothing about the company, we are writing to request you to enquire into their credit position on our behalf.

(由于我们对该公司一无所知..特致函烦请贵方代表我们对其资信情况进行调查。)

5..We know the Auto Engineering Co., but our knowledge of the company is limited. We should, therefore, like to know whether or not their financial and credit standing are sound .

(我们知道该汽车工程公司..但我们对该公司的了解很有限。所以我们想知道其资信情况是否可靠。)

6..For safty’s sake, we should like to know the financial and credit standing of the above-mentioned company. We should be very pleased if you would assist us in this respect.

(为安全起见..我们想了解一下上述公司的资信情况。如贵方能在这方面施以援助..我们会非常感谢。)

7..Please accept our thanks for any assistance you can give us.

..不管你方能给我们什么样的帮助..都请接收我们的感谢。..

8.. We should be most grateful for any information you can obtain for us.

(不管贵方给我们调查到什么样的信息..我们都心存感激。)

2.Emphasizing the importance of keeping the information in confidence in a positive tone.

(用肯定的语气强调信息保密的重要性)

1..It goes without saying that any information you can furnish as to their capital and reputation would be greatly valued and treated in absolute confidence by us.

(毫无疑问..你们所提供的任何有关他们的资金和信誉情况的信息对于我们来说是很有价值的..我们将会珍视这些信息并绝对保密。)

2..You can rest assure that all result will be kept confidential.

(您尽可以放心..所有的调查结果都是保密的。)

3..We can assure you that any information you may give us will be treated in absolute confidence.

(我们向您保证..贵方向我们提供的任何信息都将被严格保密。)

4..This information is strictly confidential and is given without any responsibility on our part.

(本信息是严格保密的..并且我方对此不承当任何的责任。)

5..This information is of course supplied in the strictest confidence. (本信息属于最高机密)

6..The above information is given on the understanding that it is to be treated as strictly confidential.

以上信息是基于该信息应该被严格保密的共识提供的。)

7.. All results will be kept confidential and you will not be contacted about the results unless you so desire. (所有的结果都是保密的..除非您有此意愿..否则我们将不通知结果。)

商务英语函电 参考答案

Reference Keys Unit 2 Establishing Business Relations 学学练练 I. 1. d 2. c 3. a 4. b 5. h 6. f 7. e 8. g II. 1.供你方参考 2. 期望,盼望 3. 供应中 4. in the hope of/that 5. establish business relations 6. fall within the scope of III. 1. desirous to 2. in the line of 3.give you a general idea 4. covering 5. in the market 6.refer to 7.be informed IV. 1. appreciate 2. in, for 3.upon 4. to 5. informed 6. with 7.enclosed 8. in 9. desire 10. for 实操练习 I. 1.Through the courtesy of ABC company, we have your name and address. 2. We would like to inform you that we could supply various types of men’s leather shoes. 3. We have established business relations with more than 50 countries in the world, on the basis of equality, mutual benefit and exchange of needed goods。 4. Specializing in the export of Chinese bicycles, we express our desire to trade with you in this line. 5. In order to promote business between us, we shall airmail you some samples for your reference. 6. We enclose a copy of catalog and a sampl e and are sure that you will be satisfied

国际商务英语 初级 试卷及参考答案

★绝密·考试前严禁任何人翻阅 全国外经贸从业人员考试 国际商务英语等级考试(初级) 试题册 考试时间:2014年5月31日 09:30-11:30 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 考生姓名: 准考证号: 考点(考区): 注意事项 一、考生将姓名、身份证号、考试项目、考点(考区)、准考证号填涂在试题册及答题卡(答 题纸)相应位置。 二、考生在规定考试时间内做完试题册上的试题,并将答案填涂在答题卡(答题纸)相应位 置,写在试题册上的答案一律无效。全部答题时间为120分钟。 三、考生在答题卡上作答时,切忌超出答题区域。如因超出区域作答导致答题卡失效,由考 生个人负责。客观题按题号顺序进行填涂,主观题在每题左上角写清题号按顺序作答。 凡因题号不清导致考试成绩有误,由考生个人负责。 四、考生不得将试题册、答题卡(答题纸)带出考场。考试结束,监考员收卷后考生方可离 开考场。 五、考生注意对自己的答案保密。若被抄袭,一经发现,后果自负。

★请将答案写在答题卡上,答案写在试卷上无效。 一、客观题(本大题有60小题,每小题1分,共60分) [1-20] Listening: 20%(听力,20分) Section A Directions: Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. Mike: It would be nice to see you again, Mary. Are you free on Sunday evening? Mary: I’ m sorry, I’m not. I’ve got to visit my aunt 1 . Mike: Oh, that’s a pity. Monday’s difficult for me. What about Tuesday evening? Mart: Tuesday’s bad for me as well. I’ve got to go to a meeting. Mike: Wednesday then? Mary: No, Wednesday’s out for me, I’m afraid. I’ve got to 2 and do some work. I really must. Mike: Oh, that’s a shame. Well, I can’t 3 Thursday. What about Friday? Mary: I’m 4 sorry. I’ve got to go out for dinner on Friday. Mike: Have you got to? Can’t you get out of it? Mary: I’m afraid not. I’ve simply got to go. Mike: Well, it looks as if we’ll have to wait till next week then. Mary: Yes, I’m sorry, Mike. Look, I must go now. I have to meet Lisa in ten minutes. Ring me next week 5 . Mike: Fine. Try and keep an evening free for me. 1.A. in the hospital B. in hospital C. in hotel D. in hostel 2.A. stay in B. staying C. stay D. sleep 3.A. make that B. make this C. make D. make it 4.A. outright B. awfully C. really D. totally 5.A. some time B. sometimes C. sometime D. some times Section B Directions: Listen to the following passage and choose the correct word or words to fill each gap from A,B,C or D. This section accounts for 5 points. Each question will be read twice. For international investors, the decision to invest in a foreign country, whether to establish or 6 a plant or a sales network, or to purchase stocks or bonds, is a difficult one. Before they make the decision to invest abroad, international investors will have to make sure that the

商务英语阅读习题及答案一.doc

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李友

Letter 2 Letter 3 Letter 4

Letter 5 Letter 6

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