2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习分享

2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习分享
2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习分享

2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习分享

没有人爬山只为爬到山腰。为何甘于平庸呢。今天小编给大家带来了2020年翻译考

试一级口译提升练习,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习

据说,上海男人是最好的丈夫。他们总是知道该如何讨妻子欢心,避免矛盾,一家人

其乐融融。从某种程度上讲,上海男人是社会安定和和谐的象征。当妻子快乐时,他

也快乐。因而整个城市充满快乐的气氛。

上海男人常被戏谑为“妻管严”。但他们从不屈从于妻子,当发生争吵时,他们总是保

持沉默,要么一笑置之。但他们有时也会生气,但事后不久他们会毫不犹豫道歉。最

终妻子发现,她总是按照他说的去办。

上海男人,聪明、务实,有时甚至有点圆滑。但最印象深刻的,上海男人在事业上有

进取心,对家庭有很强的责任感,而且尊重女性。

【参考译文】

Shanghai men are said to be the best of husbands. They know how to win the favor

of their wives and avoid conflicts so that happiness pervades their families. Shanghai men can be regarded as the symbol of social security and harmony. They are joyful whenever their wives are, thus filling the whole city of Shanghai with joy. Shanghai men are jokingly called hen-pecked husbands. However, they will never yield to their wives but remain silent or smile away the quarrels. And they will apologize unhesitantly shortly after they lose their temper, which is a rarity. Finally, their wives find themselves complying to what their husbands say.

Shanghai men are smart and practical and even slippery, but what impresses most

is that they are aggressive in their career and responsible to their families and respectful to females.

2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习

The task of writing a history of our nation from Rome's earliest days fills me, I confess, with some misgiving , and even were I confident in the value of my work, I should hesitate to say so. I am aware that for historians to make extravagant claims is, and always has been, all too common: every writer on history tends to look down his nose at his less cultivated predecessors, happily persuaded that he will better them in points of style, or bring new facts to light. Countless others have written on

this theme and it may be that I shall pass unnoticed amongst them; if so, I must comfort myself with the greatness and splendor of my rivals, whose work will rob my own of recognition.

My task, moreover, is an immensely laborious one. I shall have to go back more than seven hundred years, and trace my story from its small beginnings up to these recent times when its ramifications are so vast that any adequate treatment is hardly possible. I shall find antiquity a rewarding study, if only because, while I am absorbed in it, I shall be able to turn my eyes from the troubles which for so long have tormented the modern world, and to write without any of that over-anxious consideration which may well plague a writer on contemporary life, even if it does not lead him to conceal the truth.

【参考译文】

我忙着写一段从罗马建立伊始我们国家的历史,我承认,而且还有点担忧,即使我对我工作的价值充满信心,我仍然不敢这么说。我觉得,历史学家言过其实,是司空见惯的现象,而且一直如此:每一个写历史的人往往对他素养稍低的前辈们嗤之以鼻,还喜滋滋地声称要在风格上超越他们,或者要挖掘更多的事实。关于这一主题的作品汗牛充栋,我自己的可能会湮没其间。如果是这样,我只能想想对手的伟大和才华,以求自慰,因为他们让我的作品相形失色。

而且,我的任务相当艰辛。我得回顾700多年的历史来写我的故事,一直追溯到纷繁芜杂的近代,几乎再难有所作为。我发现研究古代是颇有收获的。因为,当我沉浸其中的时候,我就能把目光从折磨了现代社会太长的时间的困扰中移开,就敢于放开手脚,信笔由缰,不再使一个现代社会的作者备受煎熬,即使不能引领他发现真相。2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习

中国政府把环境保护作为一项基本国策。保护环境关系到我国现代化建设的全局和长远发展,是造福当代、惠及子孙的事业。坚持保护环境的基本国策,深入实施可持续发展战略;坚持预防为主、综合治理,全面推进、重点突破,着力解决危害人民群众健康的突出环境问题;坚持创新体制机制,依靠科技进步,强化环境法治,发挥社会各方面的积极性。我国环境保护取得了积极进展,环境污染和生态破坏加剧的趋势减缓,部分流域区域污染治理取得初步成效,部分城市和地区环境质量有所改善,工业产品的污染排放强度有所下降。

【参考译文】

The Chinese government regards environmental protection as a basic national policy. Environmental protection not only has a bearing on the overall situation of China’s modernization drive and its long-term development, but also constitutes an undertaking which will benefit the Chinese people of today and their descendents. Sticking to environmental protection as a basic national policy, Chinese government has deeply implemented sustainable strategies for development. Adhering to the principle of comprehensive control with the emphasis on prevention, entire push-on with breakthroughs in key areas, Chinese government has made great efforts to solve those striking environmental problems threatening people’s health. It has persisted in institutional innovation, relied on technological advances, strengthened the role of law in environmental protection and brought into full play the initiative of various sectors of the society. Thanks to the achievements in our environmental protection, the trend toward aggravated environmental pollution and ecological destruction has slowed down, pollution control in some river basins has achieved some initial success, the environmental quality of some cities and regions has improved to some extent, and the extent of pollution discharge of industrial products has lessened.

2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习

The task of writing a history of our nation from Rome's earliest days fills me, I confess, with some misgiving , and even were I confident in the value of my work, I should hesitate to say so. I am aware that for historians to make extravagant claims is, and always has been, all too common: every writer on history tends to look down his nose at his less cultivated predecessors, happily persuaded that he will better them in points of style, or bring new facts to light. Countless others have written on this theme and it may be that I shall pass unnoticed amongst them; if so, I must comfort myself with the greatness and splendor of my rivals, whose work will rob my own of recognition.

My task, moreover, is an immensely laborious one. I shall have to go back more than seven hundred years, and trace my story from its small beginnings up to these recent times when its ramifications are so vast that any adequate treatment is hardly possible. I shall find antiquity a rewarding study, if only because, while I am absorbed in it, I shall be able to turn my eyes from the troubles which for so long have tormented the modern world, and to write without any of that over-anxious

consideration which may well plague a writer on contemporary life, even if it does not lead him to conceal the truth.

【参考译文】

我忙着写一段从罗马建立伊始我们国家的历史,我承认,而且还有点担忧,即使我对我工作的价值充满信心,我仍然不敢这么说。我觉得,历史学家言过其实,是司空见惯的现象,而且一直如此:每一个写历史的人往往对他素养稍低的前辈们嗤之以鼻,还喜滋滋地声称要在风格上超越他们,或者要挖掘更多的事实。关于这一主题的作品汗牛充栋,我自己的可能会湮没其间。如果是这样,我只能想想对手的伟大和才华,以求自慰,因为他们让我的作品相形失色。

而且,我的任务相当艰辛。我得回顾700多年的历史来写我的故事,一直追溯到纷繁芜杂的近代,几乎再难有所作为。我发现研究古代是颇有收获的。因为,当我沉浸其中的时候,我就能把目光从折磨了现代社会太长的时间的困扰中移开,就敢于放开手脚,信笔由缰,不再使一个现代社会的作者备受煎熬,即使不能引领他发现真相。2020年翻译考试一级口译提升练习分享相关文章:

★英语学习

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英语翻译模拟试题 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1.It’s time for us to play basketball. 2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1.考查time的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:It’s time for us to play basketball。2.考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知,本句为一般过去时,manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语,在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3.考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”,it作为形式主语完成整个句子,不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为:Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4.考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外,此题还考查短语according to(按照)和strong points(长处,特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为:Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5.考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为I ,谓语为find, find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作talk about的

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。(visit) 2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。(bring) 3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。(what) 5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。(in order that) 【答案】 1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1.本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一,说明此处的乐趣应该用复数,必须是可数名词,因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit,需要谨慎处理,是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai,同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2.本题难度不大,重点是明亮的色彩的表达,可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3.本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.本题考察what引导的主语从句,以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5.本题主要考固定词组的掌握,为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school,have…knowledge/ understanding of…,overall,accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子

上海高级口译考试真题

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英语翻译题20套(带答案)

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