鲁教版七年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编

鲁教版七年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编
鲁教版七年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编

鲁教版七年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编

Unit1 必考知识点汇编

1、Are you going to the movie tonight?

你打算今晚去看电影吗?

?中考链接关于时态知识点考查

1、(2012 ?辽宁大连)

I ______ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?

A. go

B. am going

C. have gone

D. went

2、Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses.

他留着棕色的头发,戴眼镜。

?中考链接关于glass知识点考查

2、(2012 ?湖北黄石) _____ that pair of ____ a little cheaper?

A. Is; glass

B. Are; glass

C. Is; glasses

D. Are; glasses

3、They tell him what the criminal look like.

他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子。

?中考链接关于宾语从句用陈述句语序知识点考查

3、(2014 ?湖南长沙中考)

一Excuse me. Could you please tell me ______?

一Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.

A.how long it takes to go to the zoo

B.how far it is from here to the zoo

C.how far is it from here to the zoo

4、Another woman says, “He is tall and thin, and he has curly blo nd hair…” 另一位女士说:“他又高又瘦,并且留着金黄色的卷发……”

?中考链接关于another知识点考查

4、(2014 ?福建潭州中考)

一If you prefer the red evening dress, you’ll have to pay ___ 30 dollars, because it’s made of silk.

—OK. Here you are.

A.other

B. the other

C. more

D. another

Unit1 必考知识点汇编答案解析

1、【答案】B.

【解析】句意:我要去看电影。你愿意和我一起去吗?go可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作,故选B。

2、【答案】C.

【解析】句意:那副眼镜便宜一点儿吗?“眼镜”应为glasses,排除A、B两项;又因本句的主语为that pair,谓语动词与其一致,应用is。

3、【答案】B.

【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序。根据“ten minutes’ walk步行十分钟的路程”可知答案选B。

4、【答案】D.

【解析】句意:假如你更喜欢这件红色晚礼服,你必须再多付30美元,因为它是用丝绸制成的。another“另一;又一”,故选D。

Unit2 必考知识点汇编

1、What would you like? 你想要些什么?

?中考链接关于情景交际知识点考查

1、(2014 ?遵义中考)

一Would you like to go to the Children’s Center to help this weekend?

一_______.

A. Thank you

B. N o, I can’t

C. Sure, I’d love to

2、We’d also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice.

我们也想要宫保鸡丁和一些带有米饭的麻婆豆腐。

?中考链接关于with知识点考查

2、(2013 ?广东中考)

一Kelly, who’s the girl _____ glasses in the photo?

—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.

A. by

B. of

C. on

D. with

3、Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?

西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗?

?中考链接关于名词知识点考查

3、(2014 ?安顺中考)

There are fifty _____ in our school. They are all friendly to us.

A.woman teachers

B. women teacher

C. woman t eacher

D. women t eachers

4、The number of candles is the person’s age.

蜡烛的数量就是过生日的人的年龄。

?中考链接关于the number of…知识点考查

4、(2014 ?白银中考)

The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ____ smaller and smaller.

A. become

B. are becoming

C. is becoming

D. have become

5、If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话,许的愿望就会成真。

?中考链接关于if知识点考查

5、(2014 ?铜仁中考) We _____ for a picnic if it ____ rain this Sunday.

A. go, doesn’t

B. will go, won’t

C. will go, doesn’t

D. go, won’t

Unit2 必考知识点汇编答案解析

1、【答案】C.

【解析】考查邀请的答语。问句意为:你这个周末愿意去儿童中心帮忙吗?三个选项的意思分别是“谢谢”,“不,我不能”,“当然,我愿意去。”根据句意及常理可知,故选C。

2、【答案】D.

【解析】考查介词。with具有,带有,故选D。

3、【答案】D.

【解析】考查名词的用法。句意:我们学校有50位女教师。她们对我们都很友好。名词woman作定语时,其单复数随着其后所修饰的名词的变化而变化,故选D。

4、【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词的时态和主谓一致。固定短语“the number of…”意思是“……的数量”,后面的动词用单数,表示逐渐变化的过程用现在进行时。句意:动物园管理者很担心,因为来参观的游客的数目变得越来越少。故选C。

5、【答案】C.

【解析】考查动词时态的用法。if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时表示将来,故选C。

Unit3必考知识点汇编

1、It was so much fun. 它是那么多的乐趣。

关于so知识点考查

1、(2013 ?巴中中考)

The little boy is ____ lovely _____ everyone likes him.

A. such, that

B. too, to

C. so, that

2、Carol learned a lot about farming.卡罗尔了解了很多农事。

关于learn about知识点考查

2、(2013 ?江西)

Anna is going on a tour of Xi’an, and she wants to ___ Chinese history.

A. dream of

B. learn about

C. look through

D. pass on

3、—Did you go to the zoo? 你去了动物园吗?

—No, I didn’t.. I went to a farm. 没有,我去了农场

关于动词时态知识点考查

3、(2014 ?徐州中考)

What a surprise to see you here! When ____ you _____ back?

A. do, get

B. did, get

C. have, got

D. will, get

4、Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.

然后,导游教给我们怎样制作机器人模型。

关于疑问词知识点考查

4、(2013 ?菏泽中考)

The World Health Organization has given some advice on ____ protect us from being infected (感染) with H7N9.

A. how

B. what

C. where

D. when

5、There are also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide. 里面有太多的人,我真的不能看到或听到导游说话。关于hear知识点考查

5、(2012 ?济南)

Excuse me. I didn’t _____ you clearly... Would you say it again?

A. hear

B. call

C. see

D. find

Unit3必考知识点汇编答案解析

1.【答案】C

【解析】考查结果状语从句。题干意为:这个小男孩如此可爱,以至于每个人都喜欢他。such( + a/an) +adj. +n. + that 从句,意为“(一个)如此……的……,以至于……”;so+ adj. /adv. + that 从句,意为“如此……以至于……”;too + adj./adv. +to...,意为“太……而不能……”。由句意可知,答案选C。

2.【答案】B

【解析】dream of“梦到;梦想”;learn about“了解”;look through “浏览”;pass on “传递”。由前一分句句意“安娜打算到西安旅行”可知,后一分句句意为“她想要了解中国的历史”,故选B。

3.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词时态的用法。有see you here可知“已经回来了”,应用一般过去时。故选B。

4.【答案】A

【解析】考查疑问词。how to protect us怎样保护我们,故选A。

5.【答案】A

【解析】hear “听见”;call “打电话”;see“看见”;find“找到”。句意:劳驾,我听不清楚你(说的话),你可以再说一下吗?由下文“say it again”可知前句“听不清楚”,强调听的结果用hear。

Unit4 必考知识点汇编

1、I fed some (sheep/ cows). 我喂养了一些(绵羊/奶牛)。

?中考链接:关于名词复数知识点考查

1、(2012 ?广东)

The students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many ____ there.

A. bird

B. duck

C. sheep

D. rabbit

2、I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.

我熬夜到很晚看了场足球赛。

?中考链接关于stay up知识点考查

2、(2014 ? 莱芜中考)

—Jim, you look sleepy. What’s wrong?

—I _____ to write a report last night.

A. looked up

B. ended up

C. stayed up

D. took up

3、…that is why it’s important to learn a second language…

……那就是学会一门外语很重要的原因……

?中考链接

关于it is +形容词+ to do sth知识点考查

3、(2014 ?莱芜中考)It is ____ for me to go shopping. There is a new supermarket near my home.

A. difficult

B. important

C. impossible

D. convenient

4、What an interesting job they have! 他们有多么有趣的工作呀!

?中考链接

关于感叹句知识点考查

4、(2014 ?镇江中考)

一Do you know the book One Hundred Years of Solitude (《百年孤独》) has been printed again?

—It is expected to be. ____ unusual novel it is!

A.What

B. What a

C. How

D. What an

Unit4 必考知识点汇编答案解析

1、【答案】C

【解析】many修饰可数名词的复数形式。bird, duck, rabbit均为可数名词单数形式,sheep的复数仍是sheep。故选C。

2、【答案】C

【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。look up查询;end up以……结束;stay up熬夜,take up从事。由交际情景可知,“我”昨天晚上熬夜写报告了,故选C。

3、【答案】D

【解析】考查形容词词义的辨析。句意为:对我来说去购物很方便。我们家附近就有一个新超市。difficult困难的;important重要的;impossible不可能的;convenient方便的。超市离我家近,可知购物方便,故选D。

4、【答案】D

【解析】考查感叹句的用法。句意为“你知道《百年孤独》这本书又一次出版印刷了吗?”“众望所归。一本多么不同寻常的小说啊!”。感叹句有以下三种常用句型:What a/an+adj. +名词单数+主语+谓语动词!;What+ adj.+名词复数或不可数名词!;How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词!本句的中心词novel是可数名词且unusual的第一个音素是元音,故用what an,故答案为D。

Unit5 单元必考知识点

1、Did you go with anyone?你和别人去的吗?

【考点】复合不定代词anyone的用法

1、【真题链接】

—Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?

—Yes, of course. _____ can do it, because it is easy, I think.(湖北孝感)

A. Anyone

B. Someone

C. No one

D. None of us

2、Oh, did you go anywhere interesting? 噢,你去什么有趣的地方了吗?

【考点】interesting和interested的用法区别

2、【真题链接】

The story is ____ and all of us are _____ in it.(贵州铜仁)

A. interest; interesting

B. interesting; interest

B. interested; interesting D. interesting; interested

3、What about you? 你呢?

【考点】What about…? 的用法

3、【真题链接】

—What about ____ a rest?

—Ok. Let’s go out and have a walk.(湖南长沙)

A. to take

B. takes

C. taking

4、Did everyone have a good time? 大家都玩得高兴吗?

【考点】have a good time的用法

4、【真题链接】

—I’ll fly to Qingdao for my holiday this weekend.

—Wonderful! _______ (江苏无锡)

A. Why not?

B. I hope so.

C. With pleasure

D. Have a good time!

5、I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. 今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。

【考点】词组arrive in 和arrive at的区别

5、【真题链接】

Connie arrived _____ the village _____ a snowy night.(广东)

A. at; on

B. at; in

C. in; at

D. in; on

6、I wonder what life was like in the past. 我想知道过去这里的生活是怎样的。

【考点】宾语从句

6、【真题链接】

—I think it’s going to be a problem.

—Yes, it could be.

—I wonder _____ we can do about it.(湖北十堰)

A. what

B. how

C. if

D. that

7、I really enjoyed walking around the town. 我非常喜欢在这座城市里散步。

【考点】enjoy后跟动词时的用法

7、【真题链接】

We know that she enjoys _____ books very much.(山东滨州)

A. read

B. reads

C. reading

D. to read

8、What a difference a day makes! 一天的差异是多么大呀!【考点】what引导的感叹句

8、【真题链接】

—_____ nice day it is today! Let’s go out to play, shall we?

—That’s a good idea. (四川德阳)

A. How a

B. What a

C. How

9、…because we forgot to bring an ______.……因为我们忘了带______。

【考点】“forget to do sth.”和“forget doing sth.”的区别

9、【真题链接】

—Don’t forget ____ your homework, John.

—OK, I’ll do it right now. (湖南怀化)

A.doing

B. do

C. to do

Unit5 单元必考知识点答案解析

1、【解析】A. 作答本题时可用联系上下文法。根据答语的后半句because it is easy“因为这很简单”可知,回答者认为“西红柿炒鸡蛋”这道菜“任何人”都会做,anyone用于肯定句时,意为“任何人”,故选A。

2、【解析】interesting和interested的区别:interesting“令人感兴趣的”,常用来修饰或描述事物;interested“对……感兴趣的”,常用来修饰或描述人,其常用搭配为be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故选D。

3、【解析】What about…? 意为“……怎么样?”,相当于“How about…?”,其后可以接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。故答案选C。

4、【解析】作答本题时可用文化差异法。按照英语习惯,对于别人的外出旅游或去度假等常表示祝福,故选D项,意为“玩得愉快!”。

5、【解析】A。从句子结构我们一眼可以看出本题考查的是表达“到达某个地方”时arrive 与介词的搭配和表达具体的某天的上午、下午或晚上时的介词搭配。因为村庄是小地方,且“arrive at+小地方”。“arrive in+大地方”,故应用arrive at; 在具体的某天的上午、下午或晚上,用介词on。

6、【解析】A。作答本题时可用句子结构分析法。本题wonder后接的宾语从句中,谓语do缺少宾语,而选项中只有引导词what可作宾语,故选A。how在宾语从句中作状语;if 和that引导宾语从句时,从句中不缺少成分。

7、【解析】enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣;欣赏”。后跟动词作宾语时,动词要用v.-ing 形式,故答案选C。

8、【解析】由本题第一句的句子结构和叹号,可以一眼看出本题考查的是感叹句,而感叹句的中心词为可数名词单数day,应用“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”结构,故答案选B。

9、【解析】“forget to do sth.”和“forget doing sth.”的区别为:forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事”,forget doing sth. 意为“忘记做过某事”。由“I’ll do it right now”可知,还没做家庭作业,故选C。

Unit6 单元必考知识点

1、How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?

【考点】How often的用法

1、【真题链接】

—______ do you go to the movies?

—Twice a month. (四川宜宾)

A. How often

B. How far

C. How long

D. How soon

2、He plays at least twice a week. 他一周至少踢两次。

【考点】at least的意思及用法

2、【真题链接】The food I cook isn’t delicious, but ______ I can look after myself.(四川成都)

A. at first

B. at last

C. at least

3、…but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. ……但是我们对于90%的学生天天上网感到很惊讶。

【考点】形容词surprised的用法

3、【真题链接】

The fans were _____ to know the death of their favorite singing star Whitney Huston. (山东东营)

A. glad

B. angry

C. excited

D. surprised

4、Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但是竞赛节目是最受欢迎的。

【考点】although引导的让步状语从句

4、【真题链接】

____ the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brothers and cooks meals every day. (江西)

A. If

B. Because

C. Although

D. As

5、Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.像做运动之类的锻炼是很有趣的,并且在你与家人和朋友一起运动的同时,你们可以共享时光。

【考点】spend的用法

5、【真题链接】

—Do you take exercise every day?

—Yes. I always ____ thirty minutes walking after supper. (内蒙古呼和浩特)

A. spend

B. take

C. cost

D. pay

6、She says she is afraid! 她说她很害怕!

【考点】afraid的用法

6、【真题链接】

—Are you ______ the dark?

—Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light on. (江西)

A. used to

B. afraid of

C. interested in

D. good with

7、Don’t worry—you can do it! 别担心——你能做到!

【考点】固定搭配worried about

7、【真题链接】You really don’t have to worry_____ your weight. You look just right. (上海)

A. for

B. from

C. with

D. about

Unit6 单元必考知识点答案解析

1、【点拨】作答本题时可用联系上下文法。本题由答语twice a month“一个月两次”可推出问句提问的是频率,how often“多久一次”,符合题意。how far提问距离;how long提问时间段;how soon 提问将来的时间段,故答案选A。

2、【点拨】作答本题可用语义推理法。本题考查介词短语。对于三个介词短语的选择,应从语义入手。句意:我做的食物不美味,但至少我可以照顾自己。由此推出答案为at least“至少”,故选C。at first“首先”;at last“最后”。

3、【点拨】作答本题时可用语义推理法。对于四个形容词的选择,应从语义入手。句意:歌迷们在得知他们最喜欢的歌星惠特尼·休斯顿去世的消息时,都很吃惊。由此推出答案为surprised“惊讶的”,故答案选D。glad“高兴的”;angry“生气的”;excited“兴奋地”。

4、【点拨】作答本题时可用语义推理法。对于四个连词的选择,应从语义入手。句意:尽管这个女孩只有九岁,但是她每天照顾弟弟并做饭。由此推出答案为although“虽然;尽管”,其引导的是让步状语从句。

5、【点拨】作答根本题时可用直观法。从句子结构我们一眼可以看出本题考查的是“sb. spend+ 时间+ (in) doing sth.”结构,意为“某人在做某事上花费时间”,故选A。

6、【点拨】作答本题时可用联系上下文法。本题考查句意的前后,由句子“总是开着灯睡觉”推出“怕黑”,be afraid of“害怕”,符合语境。故答案选B。

7、【点拨】作答本题时可用直观法。从句子结构我们一眼可以看出本题考查的是固定短语worry about“担心”,故选D。

Unit7 单元必考知识点

1、Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 萨姆和汤姆都会敲鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆敲得好。

【考点】:both…and…的用法

1、【真题链接】:Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by ______ the young _______ the old. (山东青岛)

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. not; but

D. neither; nor

2、That’s Tara, isn’t it? 那是塔拉,不是吗?

【考点】:反意疑问句用法

2、【真题链接】:She can hardly write her own name, ______?(山东滨州)

A. can she

B. can’t she

C. need she

D. needn’t she

3、You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. 不过,你能看出来丽萨非常想赢。

【考点】:though的用法

3、【真题链接】:Though the old man didn’t have enough money, _____ he gave a thousand yuan to the charity.(湖北孝感)

A. /

B. and

C. but

D. or

4、_____ makes me laugh. _______ 让我大笑。

【考点】:make sb. do sth. 结构的用法

4、【真题链接】:If you see the cartoon film, it will make you _____. (山东)

A. laugh

B. to laugh

C. laughing

D. laughed

5、Talk about what you think a good friend should be like. 谈论一下你认为好朋友应该是什么样的。

【考点】:should的用法

5、【真题链接】:Teenagers ______ allowed to drink. (湖南衡阳)

A. should not be

B. should be not

C. not should be

6、My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。

【考点】:固定搭配be different from的用法

6、【真题链接】:My school is different _____ theirs. It has many after school clubs.(新疆阜康)

A. in

B. by

C. of

D. from

7、Larry is much less hard-working, though. 然而,拉里不那么用功。【考点】:比较级的构成和用法

7、【真题链接】:Taking buses in Beijing is ______ than taking taxies.(四川自贡)

A. more cheaper

B. much cheaper

C. less cheaper

8、I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我不是很在意我的朋友与我相同或不相同。

【考点】:if引导的条件状语从句

8、【真题链接】:I don’t know if he _____ tomorrow. I’ll call you if he ______.(广西贺州)

A. comes; come

B. will come; comes

C. will come; will come

D. comes; will come

Unit7 单元必考知识点汇编答案解析

1、【解析】:both…and… 通常用来连接两个并列的句子成分。意为“……和……都”,根据句意,答案选A。

2、【解析】:作答本题时可用选项排除法。本题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的陈述部分含有情态动词can,表示能力,附加部分也要用can,故排除选项C和D;陈述部分含有表示否定意义的词hardly,附加问句应用肯定形式,故选A。

3、【解析】:作答本题时可用找关键词法。本题中Though是关键词。状语从句由though引导时,主句中不能用but,且主句和从句之间不需要用连接词连接,故选A。

4、【解析】:作答本题时可用直观法。从句子结构我们一眼可以看出本题考查的是make sb. do sth. 结构,意为“使某人做某事”,在使役动词make后接动词不定式作宾语补足语时,要省略动词不定式符号to,故选A。

5、【解析】:作答本题时可用直观法。根据句子结构和各选项,可以一眼看出本题考查should的否定形式及其用法,即should not/shouldn’t意为“不应当;不该”,其后跟动词原形,故选A。

6、【解析】:作答本题时可用直观法。从句子结构我们可一眼看出本题考查的是固定搭配be different from“与……不同”,故选D。

7、【解析】:作答本题时可用选项排除法。本题考查比较级的构成和修饰。more和less帮助构成多音节单词的比较级,但不能修饰比较级,故排除选项A和C。much可用来修饰比较级,表示程度,故选B。

8、【解析】:从句子结构我们一眼看出来本题考查的是if引导的宾语从句和引导条件状语从句时的用法区别。即在含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,主句若是一般将来时,if从句用一般现在时表示将来。题中第一个if意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow可知从句应该用一般将来时,故填will come;第二个if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,且主句为一般将来时,故从句应用一般现在时表示将来,故填comes。

Unit8 单元必考知识点汇编

1、It’s the closest to home. 它离家最近。

【考点一】形容词最高级的用法

【考点二】词组“be /get close to”的用法

1、【真题链接】David is ______ student in our class. Nobody is taller than him.(四川成都中考)

A. tall

B. taller

C. the tallest

2、Please don’t get close ______ the running rain, or you’ll be in danger.

A. from

B. to

C. after

D. with

2、It’s worse than Blue Moon. 它比蓝月亮(服装店)还更糟糕。【考点】形容词比较级用法

3、【考题链接】

My sister is ______ more athletic than me.(2014 河北藁城期中)

A. many

B. lot

C. a little

D. little

3、How do you like it so far? 到目前为止你觉得它怎么样?

【考点】特殊疑问词的用法

4、【真题链接】

—______ do you think of the film?

—Very interesting.(2012 湖南湘潭中考)

A. What

B. Who

C. How

4、Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有些人认为那些表演者的身世都是被编造出来的。

【考点】一般现在时的被动语态

5、【真题链接】

H an Han’s books are popular. They ______ by many teenagers.(2013 广西南宁中考)

A. is read

B. was read

C. are read

D. were read

Unit8 单元必考知识点汇编答案解析

1、【解析】句意:戴维是我们班最高的学生。没人比他更高。由第一句的比较范围及第二句可知,空格处应该用最高级形式。故答案选C。

2、【解析】词组get/be close to意为“靠近,接近”,再结合句意“请别靠近这列行驶着的火车,不然你会有危险的”可得出答案选B。

3、【解析】句意:我的妹妹比我强壮一点点。常用来修饰比较级的词还有:much, rather, a lot, a little, even等;many, very, quite等不能修饰比较级。故答案选C。

4、【解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据对话中的答语“很有趣”可知,问的是对事物的看法,用句型“What do you think of…?”。故答案选A。

5、【解析】考查被动语态。由上句可知韩寒的书很受欢迎,用一般现在时;主语they是复数形式,故答案选C项。

鲁教版七年级上英语单词表完整版

鲁教版七年级上英语单 词表 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

鲁教版七年级上册单词表Unit1 Curlyadj.卷曲的 straightadj.直的 talladj.高的 mediumadj.中等的 heightn.身高;高度 (be)ofmediumheight中等身高 thinadj.瘦的 heavyadj.重的 buildn.身材 (be)ofmediumbuild中等身材tonightadv.&n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜littleadj.小的 alittle一点;少量 cineman.电影院 glasses(pl.)n.眼镜 lateradv.以后 handsomeadj.英俊的 actorn.演员 actressn.女演员 personn.人nosen.鼻子 blondeadj.(blond)(头发)金黄色的mouthn.嘴 roundadj.圆形的 facen.脸 eyen.眼睛 singern.歌手 artistn.艺术家 crimen.犯罪活动 criminaln.罪犯 putv.放 eachadj.&pron.每个;各自wayn.方式;路线 describev.描述 differentlyadv.不同地anotheradj.&pron.另一;又一endn.结尾;尽头 intheend最后;终于 realadj.真正的;真实的 jeansn.牛仔裤J Unit2 noodlen.面条 muttonn.羊肉

beefn.牛肉 cabbagen.卷心菜;洋白菜 potaton.土豆;马铃薯 specialn.特色菜;特价品adj.特别的;特殊的 wouldmodalv.(表示意愿)愿意 wouldlike愿意喜欢 yetadv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然 largeadj.大号的;大的 waitressn.女服务员;女侍者 ordern&v.点菜;命令 takeone’sorder点菜 sizen.大小;尺码 bowln.碗 one(large)bowlof一(大)碗 tofun.豆腐 meatn.肉 dumplingn.饺子 porridgen.粥;面糊 onionn.洋葱 fishn.鱼;鱼肉 pancaken.烙饼;薄饼 worldn.世界aroundtheworld世界各地answern.答案v.回答 differentadj.不同的 candlen.蜡烛 agen.年龄 makeawish许愿 blowv.吹 blowout吹灭 ifconj.如果 willv.将要;会 theUK=theunitedkingdom英国candyn.糖果 luckyadj.幸运的 seaweedn.海藻;海草 healthn.健康;人的身体或精神状态popularadj.受欢迎的;普遍的getpopular受欢迎;流行 cutup切碎 idean.想法;主意bringgoodluckto….给….带来好运make…cometrue使…成为现实 Unit3 Milkv.挤奶

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1.现在进行时态: 结构:主语+be动词+动词ing+其他 2. 现在分词的构成规则如下: 1)一般动词后直接加-ing.如: reading, watching, seeing 2)以不发音的e结尾的词去掉e再加-ing. 如: make—making write—writing 3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词,双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. 如: get-getting swim-swimming put-putting run-running 3.用法: 1)表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。(不能指状态。) 2)表示现阶段正在进行,而此刻不一定在进行的动作。(以these days 为代表) 3)表即将发生的动作。这类词有:come, go, leave, arrive等,常与表 将来的时间状语连用。 4.常见标志: 1) 句中有:now, at the moment,these days, look,listen等如: He is doing his homework now. Look, what is the girl drawing 5. 现在进行时的一般疑问句及回答:一般疑问句把be动词提前;回答用Yes, 主语+be或No, 主语+be+not。如: Are you making the bed Yes, I am. Is the girl drawing a picture No, she isn’t. 6. 现在进行时的否定句:在be动词后加not。 如:They are cleaning the classroom. →They aren’t cleaning the classroom. 7. 对现在进行时的谓语动词提问,常用“what…doing”。 如:He is reading a book. →What is he doin g .

鲁教版七年级 下 英语单词表

sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.(=situation comedy)情景喜剧 news n. 新闻节目;新闻 soap opera [s??p] 肥皂剧educational [ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的;有教育意义 plan [pl?n] n.&v.打算;计划hope [h??p] n.希望 find out查明、弄清 discussion [d?'sk??n] n.讨论;商量 stand [st?nd] v.站立;忍受happen ['h?p?n] v.发生;出现may[ me?] modalv. 可以;可能,也许 expect[?k'spekt] v.预料;期待joke [d???k] n.笑话;玩笑 v.说笑话;开玩笑 comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜剧;喜剧片 meaningless ['mi:n??l?s] adj. 毫无意义的;意思不明确的action ['?k?n] n.行动 action movie动作影片 cartoon kɑ'tu:n] n.卡通片;动画片 culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.文明;文化 famous ['fe?m?s] adj.着名的;有名的 appear [?'p??(r)] v.出现become [b?'k?m] v.变成;开始变得 rich [r?t?] adj.富有的successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.获得成功的;有成就的;有成效的might [ma?t] modalv.可能;可以;may的过去式 main [me?n] adj.主要的;最重要的 reason ['ri:zn] n.原因;理由film [f?lm] n.(=movie)电影unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj. 不幸

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