译林英语9AUnit1—2重点知识点

译林英语9AUnit1—2重点知识点
译林英语9AUnit1—2重点知识点

2014年最新译林英语9A Unitl —2词组重点句型知识点归纳

1. It says上面写着,上面显示

2. eat up吃光,吃完(use up用完,用尽)(代词的位置)

3. be well orga nized 很有条理的

4. keep ....... in good order使... 保持井然有序(in order 按顺序)

5. show off炫耀,卖弄(show sb around sp带领某人参观某地show sb the way to给某人指

到某地的路)

6. show no interest in 对... 毫不感兴趣

7. repeat grammar rulers for us为我们重复语法规贝U

8. come up with (= think of 想出,提出);追上,赶上

9. be curious about对…感到好奇

10. get angry easily 容易生气(an ger n .)

11. make a good accountant成为一名优秀的会计

12. neither .......... nor …既不..... 也不 ... (就近原则)Neither he nor I am well educated

either ..... or ........ 或者... 或者....

both……and……两者都连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式

13. He didn ' t come here yesterday , neither / nor did他昨天没来这儿,我也是拓展:so, neither

位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。如:

—Peter does n't like swim ming.

—Neither do I.

14. work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说

Read ing

15. be happy with = be satisfied with 对.... 感至U满意

16. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家

17. impress the whole country with his creative work他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻

的印象

18. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬

19. praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人

20. give up 放弃(代词放中间)give up doing sth = stop doing sth放弃做某事

21. work for the sales department in a big company在一家大公司的销售部工作

22. day after day 日复一日

23. the general manager总经理

24. take the lead处于领先地位,带头

25. fall behind 落后(fall in 生病)

过去分词:fallen ;过去式:fell

26. be ready to do准备做某事

27. take on new challenges接受新的挑战

28. the chief engineer 首席工程师

29. connect ...... with/to ??把.... 和... 连接起来

30. be connected with 与 .. 有联系

31. a miss is as good as a mile差之毫厘,谬以千里(as good as与 .. 几乎一样,简直是)

32. can' t afford to d负担得起(费用、损失、后果)多用于否定句和疑问句中

33. make mistakes 犯错误

34. pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节(to 为介词+ doing sth )

35. work to high standards 工作高标准

36. easy to work with 容易一起工作

37. a pioneer heart surgeon一位心脏外科手术的带头人

38. can' t be too careful = can never be too care再怎么纟田心也不为过

39. be willing to do sth 愿意做某事

40. perform/do an operation on sb给某人做手术

41. devote on eself/ one ' s life / Item把 .... 奉献给 ... (to为介词,后接名词,代词,动名

词)

42. respect sb = have / show respect for si尊重,尊敬某人

43. be suitable for 适合

Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills

44. accept others ' adl?受别人的建议

45. th ink twice (about sth )三思而行

46. be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气

47. be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气

48. worry too much 担心太多

49. be patient / impatient with 对... 有/ 没有耐心

50. not only .......... but (also )不但- .. 而且.... (就近原则)

51. do the dishes洗碗,洗餐具

52. ani mal sig ns 生肖

53. appear in a fixed order按照固定的顺序出现

54. make his lesson lively and interesting使他的课上得生动而有趣(lively活泼的,生气勃勃的

指人或物)

live,alive,livi ng,lively 的区另廿

2)例如:No man alive is greater than he .在活着的人中没有人比他更伟大了。(注:此时alive 含有在所有活着的……之中”)

3)He wan ted to keep the fish alive .他想让鱼活着。

find it +adj.+to do sth 发现做某事 ….

4)

5) 2) living 意为 活着”强调说明 尚在人间” 健在”可用来指人或物,作定语或表语。

6) 例如:My first teacher is still living .我的仍健在。

7) En glish is a liv ing Ian guage .英语是活的语言。

8) 注意:living 前加上the ,表示类别,指 活着的人们”

living 还可用于短语,例如:make a living 谋生。

make a / on e's livi ng by + ing 通过干 .. 谋生

3)

live 活着的”通常指物,不指人,常用来作定语放名词的前面。还指

的” 例如:a live wire

有电的电线,a live fish 一条活鱼。 4) lively 则意为活泼的”活跃”充满生气的”可作定语、表语或宾补,既可指人,又 可指物。 例如:Jenny is a lively girl .詹妮是个活泼的女孩。

Everythi ng is lively here . 这儿一切都生机勃勃。

55. in all 总共,总计

56. people born under the same star sig 出生在同一星座下的人们

57. share similar personalities 具有相似的个性

58. be similar to 与 ... 相似

59. be similar in 在某方面相似

be similar to 后边既可以加物主代词又可以加人,即: be similar to sth/sb be similar with 后边只可以加人 ,即 be similar with sb 例如:

My problems are similar to yours. Wasps look similar to bees. I have no similar with Tom. 60. depend on 依靠

61. lunar calendar 农历

62. be divided into 被分成 divide ................ into ??把 ... 分成 ....

63. It ' s you who shape your life and your futi 你!的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中(强调句型) Task

64. It ' s said th 据说

65. make a speech = give a speed 作演讲

66. do extra work 做额外的工作

67. win several scienee competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛

68. get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理

69. be absent from school 缺席

70. recommend sb as …推荐某人为/当…

71. recommend sb for …推荐某人获 …奖

73. find it difficult to work with him 我的问题与你的类似。

黄蜂看上去很像蜜蜂。

汤姆和我毫无共同之处

1. There ' s nothing wrong wit没问题,没毛病=There isn ' t anything wrong with = Nothing is

wrong with

2. Sth looks good/nice on sb 某物穿在某人身上好看

3. sb looks good in +颜色/衣服某人穿什么颜色的衣服好看

4. Do you kn ow how ma ny colours there are in a rainbow ?你知道彩虹有多少颜色吗(宾语从

句用陈述语序)

Read ing

5. in flue nee our moods 影响我们的心情havea n in flue nee on 对... 有影响

6. make us feel happy使我们感到高兴(make sb do sth使某人做某事;注意被动形式)

7. feel sleepy感到困倦

—— go to sleep 去睡觉

---fall asleep (短暂性)入睡be asleep延续性)睡着的

8. a sleep ing boy 一个正在睡觉的男孩

9. be good/ bad for对.. 有好处|坏处

be good to对... 亲切

be good at擅长于...

10. feel relaxed (人)感到放松---relaxing films令人放松的电影

11. be pa in ted blue被漆成蓝色(主动语态为pai nt sth +颜色把某物漆成...... 颜色)

12. bring peace to our mi nd and body给我们的大脑和身体带来平静

13. represent sadness = stand for sadne代表伤心

14. feel blue/sad感到悲伤/难过

15. on one's wedding day在某人婚礼的那天

16. prefer = like better宁愿,更喜欢(过去式、过去分词preferred)

17. prefer sth / doing sth / to do sth

18. prefer sb. (not) to do sth宁愿某人(不)做某事

19. prefer sth to sth宁愿喜欢.... 而不愿喜欢....

20. prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth宁愿做事情而不愿做事情

21. create a warm and comfortable feeling仓U造一种温暖而舒服的感觉

22. cheer sb. up代词放中间)=make sb happy使某人高兴起来,某人振作起来

23. remi nd sb. of sth 使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事=cause/help sb to remember sth

24. remi nd sb. to do sth提醒某人做某事

25. hope for success希望成功

26. require stre ngth in either body or mi nd 在身体或精神上需要力量

27. require sb to do sth = ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事

28. (sth) require/need doing = require/need to be done 需要被做(主动形式表示被动意义)

29. make / find/ think/ feel + it 形式宾语+ (for sb)+ to do sth (对某人来说)使/发现/认为/

觉得做某事怎么样

30. I find it hard to learn English well我发现学好英语是困难的

31. have difficulty (in) doing sth.=have difficulty with sth.做某事有困难(difficulty 不可数用法类

似的有:trouble/ problems)

32. make a decision 决定

33. make a decision to do sth= make up one ' s mind(s) to do sth= deci决定做do? sth Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills

34. a relationship between colours and moods颜色与心情之间的关系

35. influenee our everyday lives影响我们的日常生活(作定语)

36. depend on personal taste取决于个人的口味

37. white clothes suit me白色衣服适合我(suit指颜色、款式、发型、时间、口味、气候、条件、地

位适合某人)

38. the green T-shirt matches my trousers绿色T 恤和我的裤子搭配

39. the rulers in ancient Europe 古代欧洲统治者

40. promise sb. sth答应某人某事

41. make a promise 许下诺言keep one ' s prom遵守诺言,break one ' s prom?背诺言

42. promise v.允诺;答应—promise to do sth答应做某事—promise sb (not) to do sth答应某人

(不)做某事—promise (sb) that从句,e.g.①Mom, I promise ni study harder.

43. The medicine worked药物奏效了(work vi奏效,起作用,产生预期的效果)

44. practise colour therapy 从事/实践颜色疗法

45. suggest sth to sb向某人建议某事(但不能说suggest sb sth (% 名词形式为suggestion,

可数名词)

46. suggest doing sth 建议做某事

47. suggest me/ my doing sth 建议我做某事

48. advise (doing) sth.建议(做)某事advise sb. (not) to sth.建议某人(做)某事

n. advice (不可数)give advice to sb. on sth.在某事上给某人建议

49. give you free clothes给你免费的衣服

50. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿做/ 不做某事

51. would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做做某事而不愿做某事

52. be dressed in blue穿蓝色衣服(表示状态

53. have the power to drive evil spirits away 有赶走邪灵的力量

54. dress baby boys in blue 给男婴穿蓝色

Task

55. feel a little bit stressed 感觉有一点压力(一点儿”只修饰adj ,adv )

56. a little water = a bit of water (a little 可修饰不可数名词也可修饰adj, adv ;a bit of 只修

饰不可数名词)

57. It ' s a little cold today = It ' s a little=btt Sols feDbaycold tod今y天天气有点儿冷

58. a good match 一个很好的搭配(n)

59. As the powerful red balances the calm white.因为强烈的红色可以平衡宁静的白色。

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