小作文重点句型
极值
1.The number of A is the highest/ largest.
2.The largest number of A does sth.
3.A boasted the largest …
4.A topped the chart in …
5.A is also superior to other …
6.Maximum / minimum
对比
1）同向对比
“多于”的表达方法：more than/outnumber (A is more than/outnumber B) overtaking(A is XXX, overtaking that of B)
“少于”的表达方法：less (A is less than B)
“接近”的表达方法：close (A is close to B) similar(A and B are in similar quantities)
“倍数”的表达方法：twice as many as / double (A is twice as many as /double B)
“翻了一番”的表达方法：increase by 100%(A increases by 100%) double(A doubles from 10 to 20)
“一半”的表达方法：half (A is a half of B)
“降了一半”decrease by half/50%( A decreases by half/50%) half( A halves from 20 to 10)
“两者都”的表达方法：both
“相同的”的表达方法：same (A is the same with B) be matched by (A is matched by B)
“而”的表达方法：while(差距不大), whereas(差距大)
“相比”的表达方法：versus(A versus B)
2）反向对比
by contrast/ conversely/ on the other hand
趋势
上升：climb(v./n.) increase(v./n.) grow(v.) rise(v./n.) soar(v.) jump(v./n.) spiral(v.) rocket(v.) surge(v./n.) shoot up(v.) leap(v./n.) show an upward trend
下降：dip(v./n.) slide(v.) fall(v./n.) decrease(v./n.) decline(v./n.) 不能用被动diminish(v.) drop(v./n.) plumb plunge(v./n.) plummet(v./n.) nosedive(v./n.) tumble(v./n.) slump(v./n.)
show a downward trend
最高点：peak at reach its peak at, a new/record/all-time/ new high
最低点：reach its lowest point at…, fall to its lowest point at…,
a new/all-time low
波动：fluctuate(v.)
保持不变：keep stable, level off, remain stable at, remain steady at
始终高于／低于：is consistently higher/lower than
原有差距变小/大：the gap between A and B narrows/ widens
形容词：
急剧：sharp(ly), rapid(ly), dramatic(ally)
缓慢的：slow(ly), gradual(ly)
持续的：consistent(ly), stead(ily)
显著的：significant(ly), noticeable(y), considerable(y), great(ly), remarkable(y), notabe(ly), markedly, substantial(ly)
小幅度的：slight(ly)，moderate(ly), modest(ly), marginal(ly)
大约：about, around, just over, just under, approximately
分别；respectively
A increased dramatically from…to…
There was a dramatic increase in A from… to…
A experienced a dramatic increase from… to…
The period from…to…saw/ witnessed a dramatic increase in A from…to …
A dramatic increase was seen in A from…to…
A showed a dramatic upward trend from…to …
数值表达方法：
“占”的表达方法：account for/ represent/ take up
“多达”的表达方法：up to(The number of A + V. +by up to 百分数), as much as (A V. as much as +百分数＋时间) amount to (A amount to +数值)
“仅仅”的表达方法：only, a mere, no more than (A represent a mere+百分数)
“超过”的表达方法：top, exceed (A topped/ exceeded +数值)
in excess of(A was in excess of +数值)
“多于/少于”的表达方法：above, over/ below(A is just above/over/below +数值)
“总数”的表达方法：a total of (A total of +数值…)
“剩余的”的表达方法：remaining(the remaining +百分数) “从…到…”的表达方法：ranging from…to…
“整个时期之内”的表达方法：during/over the period/throughout…“多长时间之前”的表达方法：earlier(年份数＋earlier)
“在…开始的时候”的表达方法：at the beginning of…
“在…中期之前”的表达方法：by the middle of …
“在…结束之前”的表达方法：by the end of …
“直到”的表达方法：by, until
“从…开始”的表达方法：from… onwards(from +年份+onwards)
“最少多长时间”的表达方法：for at least…(for at least 年数)
“在随后的…”的表达方法：in the following …(in the following +年数) “…年代的早期/中期/末期”的表达方法：the early…/the mid…/the late…(the mid-80s and the late 90s)
“多长时间内第一次”的表达方法：for the first time in…(for the first time in +年数)
“连续”的表达方法：in a row
“连续…年”的表达方法：for… consecutive years
流程图
“首先”的表达方式：first/ the first step is to/ first of all/ to begin with “然后”的表达方式：secondly/ the next step/ in the following stage/ next/ then/ later/ subsequently
“最后”的表达方式：thirdly/ finally/ the last step is to/ in the last stage “之后”的表达方式：before this/ after this
“同时”的表达方式：at the same time/ simultaneously
“结果”的表达方式：consequently/ as a result/ so that
“期间“的表达方式：during/ in the course of
“目的”的表达方式：in order to / in order not to/ in order that/ so as (not) to
地图
“位于”的表达方式：be located /sited in/ to, lie in/to
“在…有…”的表达方式：There be…in/ to…
“变大／多”的表达方式：the number /size of…increase d
“原来的”的表达方式：the original/ previous/ former…
“改成”的表达方式：to transformed to/ changed to /redeveloped to “被…取代”的表达方式：be replaced by/ substituted by/ converted by “取消”的表达方式：be removed
“增加”的表达方式：be added to
“扩张／延伸”的表达方式：expand/ extend
“缩小”的表达方式：shrink/dwindle
开头段
The chart (or graph) provides (or presents) information (or data) about…The chart shows/ illustrate the …
The chart (or graph) shows (or illustrate) how…changed (or varied)…
The chart (or graph) shows (or reveals/ indicates/ suggests) that…
结尾段
Overall it is clear that…
Overall we can see that…
Thus we can see that…
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Such examples might be given easily, 4.建议 We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties. 亮点句型 1．*并列平行结构 If everyone is grateful, our society will be harmonious, our family will have more happiness, and we, as individuals, will have bright future for self-development. 2. 非谓语动词 Keeping a good mood every day will undoubtedly bring about good health. 3. 介词短语 I found everything in good condition 4. 被动语态 In addition, English is now widely used in all fields and is more likely to help you get a good job in the tight job market. 5.复合句 1.名词性从句 一般认为... It is thought (that)子句 据报导... It is reported (that)子句
如何在雅思小作文写作中运用更丰富的句型技巧
如何在雅思小作文写作中运用更丰富的句型技巧 句型的丰富度是雅思写作技巧中非常重要的点，而高分的雅思小作文写作范文往往也是有着丰富的句型搭配和词汇运用，下面 ___网雅思频道就通过实例来讲解一下如何在雅思小作文写作中运用更丰富的句型技巧。 一般雅思小作文题目中就有明确要求在文中对所给数据进行分析比较，因此要想将主体段完成好肯定少不了“对比，比较，连接”等连接词以及语句，如while, however, in spite of, in stark contrast等连词，也包括类似it is clear that等插入语。 当然为了拿到高分，除了一些常用的搭配与表达之外，更地道或是更高级的表示也是必须要掌握的，主体段要想写的精彩，除了各式用词之外，也绝对离不开句式的搭配运用，简单的“淡妆”相信是难不倒考生的，但也必须注意结合“浓妆”，适当加入高级的表示方法。 如：中国的出生率从1920年至1935年上升，之后下降到1940年的5%左右。运用不同级别的词汇句式即可写出如下3种表达方式：
“淡妆”级别：China’s birth rate rose from 1920 to 1935. It then decreased to 1940 at about 5%.(用词简单，直接翻译的简单句) “浓抹”级别：China’s birth rate rose from around 10 percent in 1920 to 15 percent in 1935, and then it fell sharply to somewhere at the vicinity of 5 percent in 1940.(用词调整的并列句) 考官提供范文中也有类似表达：In spite of some fluctuations in the expected percentages, the proportion of older people will probably continue to increase in the next two decades in the three countries.(剑5 P162 Model Answer) “烟熏妆”级别：Increasing from approximately 10 percent in 1920 to 15 percent in 1935, China’s birth rate then plunged to a low of just 5 percent in 1940.(首先导入分词伴随代替常规的China’s birth rate开头，且用词更高深); 十分建议各位考生可根据自己的语言功底适当添加此类级别的句子，以增加新鲜感和色彩，从而提高分数。
英语作文万能句型总结
英语作文万能句型总结 1、It's important/necessaryforsb.todosth.(对…来说做某事是重要的/必要的) 这个句式可以广泛地应用于各种表达观点或者建议的作文。比如，说到友谊，你可以说"对我们来说，交朋友是非常有必要的";说到健康的建议，你可以说"对你来说，每天跑步是很重要的";说到梦想，你可以说"对我们来说，拥有梦想是很重要的"等等。 2、notonly…but also…(不但…而且) 它可以连接两个主语一致的句子："她鼓励我努力"和"她帮我复习功课"这两个简单句子就可以用这一句式连接，变成"她不仅鼓励我努力学习，还帮我复习功课";它还可以连接两个观点："读书给我带来了快乐"和"读书开阔了我的眼界"，可以变成"读书不仅给我带来了快乐，还开阔了我的眼界"。 3、help sb.(to)do/help sb.with(帮助某人做某事) 它可以用在"写人记事"的作文中，比如"我的老师帮我学习";也可以用来表达"建议"的作用，我们可以在刚才的"对你来说，每天
跑步是很重要的"这句话后面加上"因为它可以帮助你保持健康和精力充沛"。 4、make名词adj.(让某人/某事…) 在"写人记事"的文章中，写了一个事情后，总要写一下心情，否则作文会比较单薄。此时，这个句型就非常有效，比如"在她的帮助下，我取得了好成绩"，这句话后就可以加一句"它让我感到非常的高兴和自豪"。 5、so…that…(如此…以至于) 只要涉及到"结果"的两个相关句子就可以使用这个句式。比如"我的脚受伤了"和"我几乎无法走路"就可以变成"我的脚受伤如此严重以至于我几乎无法走路"。 6、spend…doing sth.(花费时间做) 这个句式可以用很多场合：提建议，叙述往事，花钱，花时间等。比如"我的老师帮我学英语"就可以改成"我的老师每天花1个小时帮我学英语";一个建议"对你来说，每天跑步是很重要的"，也可以添加这一句型，变成"对你来说，每天花30分钟跑步是很重要的"。
英语写作中常用句型
英语写作中常用句型 （1）句型选用的标准 文章的主旨是通过句子展现出来的，选用恰当的句型是写作成功的重要保障。写作中句型选用的标准：一是句型要多样化，不能以一种句式贯穿全篇；二是句型要得体，什么样的题材或题材用什么句型应该做到心中有数。 （2）常用写作句型 as ... as与......相同(一样) As...as...表同级比较，as...as之间要用形容词或副词的原级。 He is as old as I am . 他和我一样大。 该句型的否定形式可用“...not as...as ”，也可以用“...not so ... as”，意为“与......不一样”“不及......”。 His room is not so big as mine. 他的房间不如我的大。 ... as soon as ... 一......就...... 表示前后两个动作在时间上紧密相连。“as soon as possible”是固定用法，指“尽可能地快（早）”。 I shall come as soon as I finish my supper. 一吃过饭我就过来。 Return the books as soon as possible. 尽快归还书籍。 as if / as though 好像 He looked at me if I were mad. 他看着我，好像我是个疯子。 either...or... 或者......或者......(要么.......要么......) 表示两种都有可能发生的情况，两种任选一种。Either...or...在连接两个主语时，句子的谓语形式与后一个主语保持一致。 Y ou can learn either English or Japanese.你可以学英语也可以学日语。 How do you like...? 你觉得......怎么样？ How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样？ It + be + adj. + for/ of +sb. + to do 某人能做某事真是太......了 It is kind of you help me. 你能帮助我真是太好。 Don’t read books in bed. It’s bad for your eyes. 别躺在床上看书，对眼睛不好。 It’s his turn to sing a song for us. 轮到他为我们唱歌了。 It is / has been + 时间段+ since 自从......，已经...... It has been 17 years since I graduated from university. 我大学毕业已经17年了。 It was + 时间段+ before ......才...... It was four years before he graduated from university. 四年后我才大学毕业。 It’s time to do sth. / It’s time for ...该做某事了。/ 是做某事的时候了。 It’s time to have breakfast. = It’s time for breakfast. 该吃早饭了。 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 在这个句型中，“it”只是句子的形式主语，真正的主语是句子后半部分的动词不定式短语“to do sth.”，take 是“用去，花去”的意思。 It took him three years to learn to draw a beautiful horse. 他花了三年时间学习画一匹漂亮的马。 sb. spends some time/ money on sth. / (in) doing sth. 在某物（或做某事）上花了多少金钱（或多少时间）。这个句型中需用“人”作主语。 I spent 10 yuan on the book. 我买这本书花了10 元。
小作文重要句型与范文
小作文小作文功能功能功能句型句型 表示上升: (1) The house price increased / grew / went up / rose by *** / to ***. (2) The number of overseas students increased steadily / significantly / considerably / moderately / slightly from *** to ***. (3) The production of corn was on the rise / increase , up from *** to ***. (4) The consumption of chicken showed / witnessed / saw a rising / upward trend. (5) There was a dramatic increase in the amount of chicken consumed. 表示下降: (1) The number of Japanese tourists dropped / declined / went down / fell by *** / to ***. (2) Beef consumption has declined dramatically / significantly / sharply / steadily / moderately from *** to ***. (3) The annual production rate was on the decline / decrease, down from *** to ***. (4) The divorce rate showed / witnessed / saw a falling / downward trend. (5) There was a slight decrease in the amount of fish consumed. “倍数”表示法 (1) The amount of coal consumed was three times as much as / more than that of oil. (2) The number of cars produced in factory A was three times as many as that in factory B. (3) The amount of beef consumed almost doubled / tripled, up / rising / climbing from *** to ***. (4) The percentage of female students increased four times. (5) Factory A produced three times as many cars as Factory B. “比较”表示法 (1) The consumption of beef was 70 grams more / less than that of lamb. (2) People spent 36 hours on housework, compared with 25 hours two years before. (3) The number of visitors from France was the largest in the four groups / larger than any other groups. (4) Students who watch less television have higher scores. (5) The consumption of beef ranked first in the four foods. “占据”表示法 (1) Oil accounted for / constituted / made up 25% of the energy source used in power plants. (2) The proportion / percentage of expenditure on food was 45% in 2000. (3) Coal produced / contributed almost 75% of electricity. (4) Coal has become the fuel for more than 75% of electricity produced. 表示“平稳”或者“波动”