人教版英语八年级上册Unit1 How often do you exercise重难点讲解及练习
Unit1 How often do you exercise?重难点讲解及练习
1. How often do you shop? 疑问词how的用法
(1)怎样，用什么手段，方法/交通工具
How are you? / How is she?
How did he do it? / I don’t know how to swim.
How do you come to school?
(2) 情况如何（指身体健康状况）How are you?
(3) how many，how much表示“多少”
how many后接可数名词复数，how much接不可数名词。
How many times do you go to the park?
How many pens do you want?
How much water do we drink every day?
How much are those pants?
(4) how often是对动作发生的“次数”提问,询问的是频率“多久一次”
回答可以是：Every day. / Once a week. / Three times a week. / Often. / ...
How often do you play tennis?
How often do you surf the Internet.
(5) How old...? 询问年龄How old are you? I am five.
(6) How about…? ……如何？……怎么样？How about going to the movies?
练习：选择how, how many, how much, how old, how about, how often填空。
(1). ________ is your mother? She’s fine, thanks.
(2). _________ do you watch TV?
(3). _________ apples do you have? Three.
(4). _________ are these pants? They’re two dollars.
(5). I’m free this afternoon. ________ going for a walk?
2. Some students do homework three or four times a week.
time表示不可数名词，意为“时间”。
表示可数名词，意为“次数，倍数”
What time is it?
I go to the movies three times a week.
注意“次数”的表达方法
一次 once，两次 twice，三次或三次以上用基数词加上times：three times、five times、one hundred times.
表示“……几次”的表达方法是：
once a day/ a week/ a month/ a year
twice a day/ a week/ a month/ a year
练习：选择填空
(1). ________ is it? It’s three o’clock.
A. What
B. How
C. What time
D. Why
(2). How often do you go shopping? Three _______ a week.
A. time
B. times
C. twice
D. a lot
3.How often do you shop?/How often do you exercise?
exercise v/n shop v/ n
He often exercises on weekends.
We often do / take exercise on weekends.
We often shop on weekends.
There are many shops in the neighborhood.
练习：用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1). Do you do moring __________ (exercise) every day?
(2). He needs _________(exercise) more.
(3). How about go _______ (shop) with me?
(4). Look! There is a clothes ________ (shop) there.
4. As for homework, most students do homework every day.
as for意为“就……而论”，“至于”
As for fruit，I eat it sometimes.
As for him，I never want to see him here.
至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
练习：根据汉语提示填写单词。
(1). ________(至于，关于) clothes, she likes clothes in fashion.
5.My mother wants me to drink it.
want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事
Do you want to go to the movies with me？
你想和我一起去看电影吗？
I want you to help me with my math.
我想要你帮我学数学。
有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语：
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
练习：单选
(1). His mother wants him ___ at home today.
A. stays
B. stayed
C. to stay
D. staying
6.She says it’s good for my health .
be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”
其反义为：be bad for... 对……有害/无益
It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Drinking milk is good for your health.喝牛奶对你的健康有益。
Reading English is good for studying English.对英语对学习英语有益/有帮助。Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
练习：单选
(1).(2011乌鲁木齐) 1 think drinking milk is good ____ our health.
A．for B. to C. with D. at
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e19954880.html,ually when I come home from school
When + 从句当……时候
I often stay at home when it is rainy.
练习：完成句子。
(1). 下雪的时候你经常做什么？
______ do you usually do ______ it is snowing?
8. I try to eat a lot of vegetables. try to do sth. 尽量/尽力做某事
I’ll try to learn English wel l. 我会尽量尝试学好英语的。
You must try to take more exercise. 你必须尽量多做运动。
练习：单选
(1). He must _____ his sister with her math.
A. try help
B. trying to help
C. trys to help
D. try to help
9. I look after my health. look after 照顾
My brother is ill. I have to look after him today.我的弟弟病了。我今天不得不照顾他。
All the students must look after the desks and chairs. 所有的学生必须照看好课桌椅。
He often helps his mother look after his little sister.他经常帮助他的妈妈照顾他的小弟弟。
练习：单选
(1). (2011广西) Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.
A. look for
B. look up
C. look at
D. look after
10. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
Good food and exercise help me to study better.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
She often helps me learn math. 她经常帮助我学数学。
练习：同义句转换。
(1). He often helps me with my homework.
He often _____ me _____ _____ my homework.
11. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ?
她的生活方式和你的一样或是不同？
be the same as … / be different from … 与……一样/与……不同
She looks the same as her sister. 她看起来跟她的妹妹很像。
This book is different from that one. 这本书跟那本书不一样。
练习：单选
(1). Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?
A. as
B. in
C. at
D. to
12. I think I’m kind of unhealthy. 我想我有点不健康。
kind of = a little a kind of 一种
练习：单选
(1). How many ______ medicine are used for the children of six years old?
A. kind of
B. kinds of
C. kind
D. kinds
13. So maybe I’m not very healthy.
maybe (adv.) = perhaps 也许，可能Maybe he knows the answer.
Maybe they’ll go skateboarding.He may know the answer.
练习：单词拼写
(1). Where is Tom? _____(或许) he is in the library.
14. So maybe I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy habit.
although = though 虽然Although he’s ill, he goes to school on time.
虽然他生病了，但他还是准时上学。
She eats a lot of chocolate, although she is very fat. 虽然她很胖，但她却吃许多的巧克力。
练习：单选
(1).(2011 湖南)_______Nanyue is a small town, we can see many tourists who come from different parts of the world there.
A. Because
B. Unless
C. Although
(2).(2011广州) ____they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So
B. Although
C. If
D. But
(3).(2011海南)____ the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working .
A. But
B. Although
C. And
D. So
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
A lot of = lots of = many / much 许多
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
keep + 形容词表保持某种状态
Keep quiet! The baby is sleeping.那婴儿正在睡觉，保持安静！
We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持我们的教室干净。
练习：用单词的正确形式填空。
(1). You must keep ______ (quiet).
(2). We should eat more fruit to keep _______(health).
16. He sometimes watches TV.
注意sometimes与几个形似的词的区别。
(1) sometime是副词，意为“在某个时候”，“某时”
Will you come again sometime next week?下周的某个时候你会再来吗？
She was there sometime last year.她去年某时去过那。
(2) some time是名词词组，意为“一段时间”，做时间状语用
I will stay here for some time.我将在这呆一段时间。
He worked for that company for some time.他为那家电脑公司工作了一阵子。
(3) some times是名词词组，意为“几次，几倍”
I met him some times in the street last month.上个月我在街上遇到他好几次了。
The factory is some times larger than that one.这间工厂比那间大好几倍。
（4）sometimes 是频度副词，意为“有时”
He sometimes goes skateboarding on weekends.他有时周末去滑滑板。
练习：用sometime,sometimes,some time,some times填空。
(1).I saw him ________ last summer.
(2).He ________ writes to me and I ______ call him.
(3).I havebeen to Hainan _________.
(4).My father will stay in Beijing for _______.
17. That sounds interesting.
sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象）grow （变得）,get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
练习：单选
（1）His voice ( )a girl's.
A.look like
B.sound like
C.sounds like
D.sounds
八上Unit 1练习
【沙场秋点兵——夯实基础】
I. 根据句意及首字母提示补全所缺单词。
1. Nowadays, children often surf the I ______ on weekends.
2. My favorite TV p_______is Animal World. It’s very interesting.
3. Our eating h______are good, so I am in good health.
4. The r__________of the exam is coming out. I can’t wait to know it.
5. If you want to keep healthy, you’d better do e_____ every day.
6. Tom h________ever runs every morning because he is lazy.
7. There are many d__________between the pictures.
8. She is kind of u__________because she never eats vegetables.
9. I usually do my homework before supper, but s______ I do it after supper.
10. In summer I often go s______ with my friend. The water is very cool
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Exercising every day is good for your __________ ( health ).
2. He likes fishing. He goes fishing __________ ( two )a week.
3. I don’t like milk, but my mother wants me _________ ( drink ) it every morning.
4. In our school most __________ ( student ) get to school by bike.
5. Tony never exercise
s. So I think he is kind of __________ ( health ).
6. I eat more vegetables and less meat. I think my ___________ ( eat ) habits are pretty good.
7. She enjoys _________ ( surf ) Internet on weekends.
8. How often do you go __________ ( skateboard ) with your friends?
9. Look! Here __________ ( be ) some money for you.
10. How many __________ ( people ) are there in your family?
11. A lot of vegetables can help you keep ___________ ( health ).
12. I am not sure. He may ___________ ( be ) a reporter.
13. I think my healthy lifestyle helps me ________ ( get ) good grades.
14. Mike with his friends _______ ( exercise ) every day.
15. This dictionary is ____________ ( difference ) from that one.
III. 根据汉语提示，完成句子，词数不限。
1.The old man ____________(锻炼)every morning.
2.I often __________ (购物).on weekends.
3. We must _________(保持)our classroom clean.
4. There are some _______(不同) between the two pictures.
5.He ____________ (几乎不)goes to restaurant for dinner.
6.Katrina doesn't often _______ (喝)coffee,,she likes green tea..
7. My eating _________(习惯) are not very good.
8.Everyone must _______(设法) to work hard.
9. Children like drinking _________ (牛奶).
10. What would you like, __________ (咖啡)or cola?
IV. 连词成句
1. what, usually, you do, on, do weekends?
________________________________________?
2. how often, your brother, does, exercise?
_________________________________________?
3. I, nine , hours, sleep, every , night.
_____________________________________.
4. Betty, milk, drinks, every, morning.
____________________________________.
5. some, students, once, watch, TV, a, week.
_________________________________________.
V. 按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1.My uncle exercises every morning.就划线提问）
___ __ ___ your uncle exercise?
2.We have a Chinese lesson on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.（同义句）
We have Chinese lessons______ ______ a week.
3.Mary often has a cup of tea after dinner.（否定句）
Mary______ has a cup of tea after dinner.
4.There is a watch in the box.（改为复数形式）
There______ ______ ______ in the ______.
5. Hu Wen usually eats fruit and vegetables for breakfast. (就划线部分提问)
___ ____ ________ Hu Wen ________ fruit and vegetables for breakfast?
6. Daniel plays basketball for about 30 minutes every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) -______ Daniel ________ basketball for about 30 minutes every day?
-________, he ________.
7. After school they usually do sports activities. (改为否定句)
After school they _____ _____ ______sports activities.
8. That is a glass on the table. (改为复数句)
________ ________ ________ on the table.
9. Of all the fruits Kitty likes oranges best. (同义句)
Oranges are Kitty's ________ ________.
10. Every morning Daniel exercises for forty minutes. (就划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ Daniel ________ every morning?
VI.单项选择
1. --- do you shop? ---I shop every week.
A. How many
B. How much
C. How often
D. How far
2. They eat many but little _.
A. vegetable; meat
B. vegetables; meats
C. vegetable; meats
D. vegetables; meat
3. Li Lei works in England. He comes to China____.
A. three time a year
B. three times a year
C. three times year
D. three time year
4. ---English is difficult f or me. I can’t learn it well.
---Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. seldom
B. never
C. always
D. hardly ever
5. We should keep our classroom ______.
A. cleaned
B. clean
C. cleaning
D. to clean
6. eye-exercise is good for our eyes.
A. Do
B. Doing
C. Does
D. Did
7. Is her lifestyle _______ yours or different?
A. the same
B. the same as
C. same as
D. the same to
8. Although he is very old, ______he works very hard.
A. and
B. but
C. /
D. so
9. I love junk food very much, but I eat _____ only once a week.
A. its
B. it
C. them
D. they
10. He must _____ his sister with her math.
A. try help
B. trying to help
C. trys to help
D. try to help
11. Here ______ in the classroom.
A. ten students are
B. are ten students
C. ten students is
D. is ten students
12. Eating fruit and vegetables can help you ______ more vitamins
A. got
B. getting
C. to get
D. gets
13. His mother wants him ___ at home today.
A. stays
B. stayed
C. to stay
D. staying
14. How many ______ medicine are used for the children of six years old?
A. kind of
B. kinds of
C. kind
D. kinds
15. The woman is ______ fat because he eats ______ junk food.
A. much too, too much
B. much too, much too
C. too much, too much
D. too much, much too
VII. 完形填空
【考点全链接——备战中考】
During the weekend, I usually like to _1_at home, but sometimes I like to go out for a walk_2_ play football. My friend Jack works hard__3__ the week. At the weekend, he always goes to__4 his uncle and aunt work on their farm with his family.The__5__is not very big, but there is always so much to_6__ on a farm. The children look__7__ the animals and give them food. Jack and his wife help__8__ the fields. At the end of the day, they are all___9__ and tired. After Jack’s aunt_10__ them a big meal, they to back home in a car.
1 A. keep B. stay C. sit D. stand
2 A. or B. but C. and D. also
3 A. on B. in C. during D. for
4 A. make B. wait for C. find D. help
5 A. farm B. shop C. house D. car
6 A. see B. do C. make D. help
7 A. at B. for C. after D. up
8 A.on B. at C. with D. in
9 A. hungry B. interested C excited D angry
10 A. carried B. gives C passes D sends
【考点全链接——备战中考】
考点1：look after
(2011广西) 1. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.
A. look for
B. look up
C. look at
D. look after
考点2：although
(2011 湖南)2._______Nanyue is a small town, we can see many tourists who come from different parts of the world there.
A. Because
B. Unless
C. Although
(2011广州) 3.____they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project.
A. So
B. Although
C. If
D. But
(2011海南)4.____ the work is difficult, all the workers are keeping on working .
A. But
B. Although
C. And
D. So
考点3：same
(2011贵州) 5. —Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as ______. —Really?
A. me
B. I
C. my
D. Mine
(2011黑龙江) 6. Tom's watch is the same as his ____.
A, brother B. brothers C. brother's
(2011广西) 7. Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.
A. sisters
B. brother
C. brother’s
D. sister’s
考点4：health
(2011浙江) 8. —You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health.—_________.
A. Not at all
B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter
D. Thanks for your advice
考点5：be good for
(2011乌鲁木齐) 9.1 think drinking milk is good ____ our health.
A．for B. to C. with D. at
(2011四川) 10. --- I think drinking milk is good ____ our health. --- Yes, I agree _____ you.
A. with, to
B. to, to
C. at, with
D. for, with
考点6：how often
(2011四川) 11. —How often do you exercise?
—＿＿＿
A. Two
B. Twice
C. Second
(2011四川)12. —_________ do you go to movies?
—Once a month..
A. How often
B. How far
C .How long D. How soon
考点7：help
(2011湖南) 13. Healthy food and exercise help ________to study better.
A. us
B. we
C. our
答案
【沙场秋点兵——夯实基础】
I.
1. Internet
2. program
3.habits
4. result
5. exercise
6. hardly
7. differences
8. unhealthy
9. sometimes 10. swimming
II.
1. health
2. twice
3. to drink
4. students
5. unhealthy
6. eating
7. surfing
8. skateboarding
9. is
10. people 11. healthy 12. be 13. ( to ) get 14. exercises 15. different
III.
1.exercises
2.shop
3.keep
4.differences
5.hardly
6.drink
7.habits
8.try
9. milk 10. coffee IV.
1.What do you usually do on weekends?
2.How often does your brother exercise?
3.I sleep nine hours every night.
4.Betty drinks milk every morning.
5.Some students watch TV once a week.
V.
1.What time does
2.four times
3.seldom
4.are some watches, boxes
5.How often does, eat
6.Does, play, Yes, does
7.don't usually do
8.Those are glasses 9.favourite fruit
10.How long does, exercise
VI.
1-5 CDBCB 6-10 BBCBD 11-15 BCCBA
VII.
1. B 【解析】stay at home表示“待在家”。
2. B 【解析】表示选择。
3. C 【解析】表示“在一周”。
4. D 【解析】帮助某人做某事。
5. A 【解析】根据“their farm”可知答案。
6. B【解析】to do 表示“要做”。
7. C 【解析】look after表示“照顾”。
8. D 【解析】in the fields表示“在田野中”。
9. A 【解析】根据句意可知表示“又累又饿”。
10. B 【解析】give sb. sth, 给某人某物。
【考点全链接——备战中考】
1-5 DCBBD 6-10 CDDAD 11-13 BAA
2018-2019学年人教版英语八年级上册全册导学案
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人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试试卷》(附答案)
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 第一节 听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Sure. B. No, she can’t. C. Never mind. 2. A. Yes, he will. B. No, they won’t. C. Y es, they do. 3. A. First, peel an orange. B. It’s easy. C. Finally, drink it. 4. A. For two hours. B. Every day. C. Twice. 5. A. Not at all. B. Sorry. C. Thanks. 6. A. In a week. B. Last week. C. On the weekend. 第二节 听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. She watched TV. B. She went somewhere. C. She prepared for a test. 8. A. a piano lesson. B. A big dinner. C. A soccer game. 9. A. In the school. B. In the hospital. C. In the bookstore. 10. A. On foot. B. By train. C. By air. 11. A. The woman. B. Tom. C. The winner. 12. A Monday. B. Tuesday the 1st. C. January 1st. 第三节 听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听下面一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
八年级英语下学期教学计划
八年级英语下学期教学计划 【一】、本学期的指导： 在本学期的中，坚持以下理念的应用：1、要面向全体学生，关注每个学生的情感，激发他们英语的兴趣，帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心,培养创新精神；2、整体设计目标，体现灵活开放，目标设计以学生技能，语言知识，情感态度，学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础；3、突出学生主体，尊重个体差异；4、采用活动途径，倡导体验参与，即采用任务型的教学模式，让学生在老师的指导下通过感知、体验、实践、参与和等方式，实现任务的目标，感受成功；5、注重过程，促进学生发展，建立能激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力发展的评价体系。总之，让学生在使用英语中学习英语，让学生成为GoodUser而不仅仅是Learner。让英语成为学生学习生活中最实用的工具而非累赘，让他们在使用和学习英语的过程中，体味到轻松和成功的快乐，而不是无尽的担忧和恐惧。 【二】．所教学生基本情况： 所带班级(3)(4)班情况不同,(3)班学困生较多,学生的学习品质、学习习惯,英语基础较之(4)班有明显的差异,(4)班学生整体情况好,学困生少,学习英语的热情和兴趣教高.两班每次的平均分都有10分左右的差距。抓起来有一定的困难。
另外，所教班的学生在情感态度,学习策略方面还存在诸多需要进一步解决的问题。例如：很多学生不能明确学习英语的目的，没有真正认识到学习英语的目的在于交流；有些同学在学习中缺乏小组合作意识；大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯，不能做好课前预习课后复习，学习没有性和策略性；不善于发现和语言规律，不注意知识的巩固和积累； 【三】、奋斗目标： 钻研新课标，提高自己的教学水平，真正做到教学相长，努力达到规定的教学指标。缩小两个班级之间的距离，使每个学生都能有所进步，有所收获。 【四】具体措施： 1、每天背诵课文中的对话。目的:要求学生背诵并默写，培养语感。 2、每天记当日学过的单词或对话，每日进行检查。实施：利用“互测及教师抽查”及时检查，效果并坚持下去。 3、认真贯彻晨读：规定晨读内容，加强监督，保证晨读效果。 4、坚持日测、周测、月测的形成性评价制度：对英语学习实行量化制度，每日、每周、每月都要给学生检验自己努力成果的机会，让进步的同学到成就感，让落后的同学找出差距，感受压力。由此在班里形成浓厚的学习氛围，培养学生健康向上的人格和竞争意识。 5、对后进生进行专门辅导，布置单独的作业，让他们在小进步，小转变中体味学习的快乐，树立学习的自信，尽
(三年级英语教案)Howareyou教案
Howareyou教案 三年级英语教案 教学目标： 1、掌握句型：How are you ? I’m fine , thank you . 2、能利用新学的句型与同学、老师进行对话 教学重点：掌握句型 教学难点：重点句型中单词的发音 教学用具：录音机图片单词卡 教学步骤： 准备导入： 1.复习问候与道别的方式。 活动1：听音，指图，说话 ⑴。让学生看前两幅图。用中文提问。图中角色叫什么？（在第一单元已经介绍了他，学生应该记住了他的姓名）这是一天中的什么时候？他在和谁说话？ ⑵。放录音，要求学生在听录音时指出相应的图。再听录音，每句话后暂停，让学生跟读。
2.在教室内走动，向一个学生说：Good morning, xxx让xxx回答：Good morning，Ms Jia. 3.让学生对坐在身旁的同学说Good morning 和Hello. 4.在黑板上写出下列句型：How are you？I’m fine，thank you. 5.告诉学生老师要点两个学生到教室前。他们握手，第一个学生说：How are you?,第二个学生说：I’m fine ,thank you.然后他们回到座位上。 6.让其他组的学生继续练习。 活动1：游戏 1.让学生看图，两人一组朗读对话。 2.让三个学生到黑板前面来。让一个学生背对着另两个学生。他们中的一个说Hello！How are you?这个学生转过身，对那个他认为说话的学生说：I’m fine ,thank you.然后提问这个学生How are you？那个同学回答：I’m fine,thank yo u。做几个例子，教师要解释游戏方法。 3.让学生四人或五人一组进行活动。 4.邀请一组到前面来表演。 补充活动：
八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总
新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总，掌握住，期末考稳拿高分！ Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
【课题】 Unit1 How often do you exercise? Section A 1a-1c （1）（1课时） 【学习目标】 1.识记周末活动的词汇和6个频度副词（always, usually, often , sometimes , hardly ever ,never ）。 2.运用周末活动的词汇、频度副词及一般现在时简单谈论周末活动情况。 【重点，难点】 1.对6个频度副词细微差异的理解及使用。 2.弄清一般现在时在不同人称下动词形式及提问的变化。 【导学指导】 知识链接： 问：什么情况下使用一般现在时？ 答：简单讲，当动作经常、反复发生，表达习惯、爱好、客观规律和现在的状态 时需使用一般现在时。 问：一般现在时的基本结构是什么？ 动词原形（当主语不是第三人称单数） 答：主语+ 动词的第三人称单数形式（当主语是第三人称单数时） 问：什么是动词的第三人称单数？什么又是主语的第三人称单数？ 物。 自主互助学习 一、自学： 1.仔细观察课本第一页图片，根据所给例子填写下列空格。 例:Picture a (图a ): shop What is the girl in Picture a doing? She is shopping. Picture b :_______ a book What is the girl in Picture b doing? ______________________________ Picture c :________ ________________________________? ________________________________. Picture d :________ ______ ________________________________? ________________________________. Picture e :________ _______ _______________________________? ________________________________. 2.根据汉语提示，完成下列其他weekend activity (周末活动)短语 。 去购物_______________; 去钓鱼_______________; 去徒步旅行_______________;去看电影______________;去踩滑板_______________;去滑冰________________;去游泳__________________; 打篮球__________________; 弹钢琴______________;看望外祖父母__________________；为考试学习______________; 帮父母做家务__________。 二、展示交流
八年级上期末考试--英语
八年级英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题 满分：120分 分数_____________ 一、单项选择（20分） ( ) 1. ---_____ do most students use the internet? ---Three times a week. A. How soon B. How many C. How long D. How often ( ) 2. Did you do _____ in the countryside with your family? A. something interesting B. interesting something C. anything interesting D. interesting anything. ( ) 3 .There _____ more cars in two years in Hefei .The city will be more crowded. A. will have B. is going to have C. will be D. are going to have ( ) 4. ---Can you come to my house for dinner this weekend, Mary? ----_____. I have too much homework to do . A. Sure, I’d love to B. No, I don ’t C. Sorry, I can ’t D. Yes, I’d love ( ) 5. ---_____ do you _____ talk shows? ---I can ’t stand them. A. How, think of B. How , like C. What, like D. What, think ( ) 6. —Do you like eating junk food ，Peter? —No ，I ________ eat it. It's bad for our health. A ．usually B ．sometimes C ．always D ．never ( ) 7. My brother likes planes. He enjoys _____ all kinds of models. A. makes B. made C. to make D. making ( ) 8. He’s going to _____ an artist when he _____ up. A. do; grow B. do ; grows C. be; grow D. be; grows ( ) 9. Please keep _____ ! My grandma is sleeping. A. active B. quiet C. fast D. serious ( ) 10.--- How are you going to become a basketball player, Paul ? ---I am going to practice _____ every day. A. play basketball B.to play basketball C. played basketball D.playing basketball ( ) 11 . Linda can’t _____ us because she has to study for a test tomorrow. 学 校 ： 班级： 姓 名 ： 考 号 ： ……………………………装……………………………订……………………………线……………………………………
新目标八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇 参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C 讲解： 1．第一句介绍杰克今年20岁，2年前中学毕业，故选B。 2．结合前后文意，前面讲他吃完饭就去睡觉，并且很快就睡着了，文章最后介绍他用脚跺楼，发出声音，奶奶阻止他，说明他奶奶怕吵，综合判断选C。 3．由第二段倒数第二句判断。 4．根据文意，他奶奶住他楼下，倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出“Bang...”的声音，故应是用脚跺楼。 5．因他表坏了，Mary 又没带，他们想知道时间。 阅读理解2 We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (网络) didn't work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made 'surfing' (浏览) the Internet more convenient. Today it is easy to get on-line (上网) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people's life. 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。 l. The Internet has a history of less than thirty years. T F 2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily. T F 3. Computers become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them. T F 4. People didn't have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s. T F 参考答案：1．F2．T3．F4．T 讲解： 1．第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的，故至今历史已超过30年。 2．文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。 3．第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑，然而，计算机仍然很贵，并且网络很难使
人教版英语八年级上册导学案
【走进考场】 1.Tom is tall. Jim is short.(比较级合并) Tom is Jim. 2.My hair is long. Mary’s hair is longer .(合并成一句) Mary’s hair mine. 3.Pedro is thinner than Sam. (改为同义句) Sam is Pedro. 4.Peter is funny. Paul is funny, too. (合并成一句) Peter is funny Paul. 5.I like singing. Tina likes singing, too. (合并成一句) he I like singing. 6.My brother does well in English.(改为同义句) My brother good English. 7.Both of us enjoy going to parties. (画线部分提问) you enjoy doing? 8.Sue is 16 years old. I’m 16 years old, too. (the same 合并为一句) age. 9.Tom is heavier than any other student in his class.（同义句） Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Section B 【学习目标】 1.学习Section B单词 2.分析Section B中重点句子结构并掌握所涉及的知识点 【要点突破】 1.is talented in music译： talented 的词性为形容词，意为，其名词形式为 .常见词组be talented in 意为。 对应练习：翻译句子 科比在篮球方面有天赋。 2.likes to do the same things as me译： the same as 意为，其中same 要与定冠词连用，其反义词组为。 对应练习：翻译句子 ①我的自行车和你的自行车颜色相同。 ②Sue的答案和我的一样。 3.truly cares about me译： (1)truly 的词性为，意为，其形容词形式为 ,意为；其名词形式为 ,意为。 对应练习：翻译句子 这确实施一个绝妙的计划。 (2)care此处的词性为，意为，其相关短语care about 意为，care for 意为。 对应联系：翻译句子 ①她不在意在哪里举办她的生日聚会。 ②他父亲根本不关心他的学习。 ③她日夜照顾生病的母亲。 4.makes me laugh 译：
《初二上学期英语期末考试试题及答案(打印版)》
2009-2010学年上学期八年级期末模拟考试 英语试题 听力部分（共20分） 一. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。六幅图选五幅。每段对话你将听两遍（共5分，每小题1分） A B C D E F 1. （） 2. （） 3. （） 4. （） 5. （） 二. 听对话，根据对话内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。每段对话你将听三遍。（共5分，每小题1分） （）6. Michael Jordan was born in 1965. （）7. Mary was busy at the weekend. （）8. The girl is going to the movie tomorrow. （）9. John is going to play tennis on Friday. （）10. The boy would help his mother take out the trash. 三. 听短文，选择最佳选项。这段短文你将听三遍。（共5分，每小题1分） （）11. What did Luisa want to do? She wanted to _____. A. make breakfast B. clean the floor C. do the dishes （）12. What did she find? A. The trash. B. The bread. C. The clock. （）13. How was the house in the morning? A. It looked bad. B. It was cold. C. It smelled good. （）14. What was on the table? A. A flower. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fruit. （）15. How did Luisa’s mother feel? A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Angry. 四. 听短文，根据短文内容，完成下面表格（请填写关键信息）。这段短文你将听三遍（共5分， 基础知识运用（共30分） 五. 单项填空（共15分，每小题1分） 从下列各句所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （）21. －Who is Mozart? －______ is a musician. A. He B. She C. Her D. Him （）22. －Mom, _____ I watch TV? －Yes, you can. But you have to finish the homework first. A. must B. could C. will D. need （）23. －______ milk do we need? －Just one cup. A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many （）24. That is Beckham. He was born ________ 1975. A. at B. on C. in D. to （）25. －Let’s ________ fruit salad for lunch. －OK, good idea. A. go B. make C. do D. get （）26. Class 9 had a great time on the school trip. They were very ______. A. sad B. clever C. sorry D. happy （）27. －What did you do last Sunday? －We ______ many photos at the park. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking （）28. －What do you want to do for vacation? －I _______ my grandmother. A. visit B. am going to visit C. visited D. visiting （）29. Eliza won the first prize. She played _______ beautiful piano piece. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 （）30. All the movie theaters are good, but the ScreenCity is _______ in our town. A. good B. better C. a best D. the best （）31. Uncle Martin held a yard sale. But ______ one came because the weather was so bad. A. some B. every C. any D. no （）32. －I have a toothache. －Maybe you should see a _______. A. dentist B. friend C. driver D. pilot
人教版八年级(上)英语期末测试卷
人教版八年级上期末教学质量检测 英语试题 听力部分(20分） I.关键词语选择。 ( )1.A.busy B. funny C. easy ( )2.A.go B.ago C. again ( )3.A. yard B. card C. hard ( )4.A. become https://www.360docs.net/doc/e19954880.html,e C. before ( )5.A. mix up B. cut up C. grow up II ．短对话理解。 ( )6. How does the girl go to school? A. B. C. ( )7.When is the girl leaving ? A. B. C. ( )8.When is the boy’s birthday? A. B. C. ( )9.What does the girl want to be when she grows up? A. B. C. ( )10.What is Rosa doing now? A B. C. III.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分) ( )11. How was Tony's day off? A. It was boring. B. It was not bad. C.It was great. ( )12. How many places did Tony go to/ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. ( )13. What does the girl want to buy? A. Postcards. B. Books. C. Magazines. ( )14. How long does it take to walk to the bookshop? A. About fifteen minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour. ( )15. How does the girl go to the bookshop? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. IV.听短文，根据所听内容补全表格。(每小题1分，共5分) When What Before the party 16 his friends Buy some 17 and snacks Help his mother 18 After the party Do the 19 Clean the 20 room Take out the trash 笔试部分（100分） 7:00 9:00 8:00 7月5日 7月25日 7月15日
HOWAREYOU英语优秀教案设计
howareyou英语优秀教案设计 1. 能听懂会说本课的对话. 2. 能听说读写how are you ?整句及其单词. 3. 能正确读出字母“e”在开音节中读,在闭音节中读,并能根据这一读音规则拼读本课语音部分的单词. 1.能听懂会说本课的对话. 教学难点: 1.能正确读出字母“e”在开音节中读,在闭音节中读,并能根据这一读音规则拼读本课语音部分的单词. 2课时 一. 复习 1. 组织学生唱英文歌曲morning song 2. 复习第一课对话.
二. 介绍新语言项目与教学方法 a. 会话教学 ⒈先教单词fine.教师指着自己对学生说:I’m fine today. 用表情来表示出自己今天很好(指身体).并把fine一词写在黑板上,可向学生用汉语解释fine一词意思是身体好。 2.教师反复带读fine一词并检查学生的发音. 3. 教师和一个学生打招呼:hello,…… how are you ?然后指着黑板上fine 一词,启发学生回答:fine, thanks或 fine, thank you. 4. 教师再和另一位学生重复刚才的会话. 5. 让一个学生向老师打招呼并问候,如: S: Hello, Miss…… How are you?
T: Fine ,thanks.教师接着问候学生:how are you启发学生回答,同时教very well, thank you. 6. 教师把very well.写在黑板上.解释very well意思是身体好. 7. 教师带读very well ,并检查学生发音. 8. 师生之间进行打招呼问候,如 T: Morning ,boys and girls. Ss: Morning, Mr.gong. How are you? T: Fine, thanks . How are you? Ss : Very well, thank you. 9. 同桌两人或前后两人进行会话练习. 10. 听会话录音,模仿语音语调.
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册
人教版八年级英语上册导学案全册 备注：本文档包括整册书10个单元的导学案，环节齐全，思路清晰，练习到位，是教师备课的助手，更是学生自主学习英语的必备资料！ Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? (Section A) 课时：第1-2课时 学习目标： 1.学会谈论过去的事 2.学会谈论节假日的活动 学习重点： 1.一般过去时的陈述句，一般疑问句及回答和特殊疑问句 学习难点： 熟练使用本单元重点句型，进行日常交流。 一、课前尝试： (一)写出下列动词的单三，现在分词和过去式(go goes going went) 1.be _____ ______ _____ 2.study _____ ______ _____ 3.watch _____ ______ _____ 4.eat _____ ______ _____ 5.have _____ ______ _____ 6.sit _____ ______ _____ 7.see _____ ______ _____ https://www.360docs.net/doc/e19954880.html,e _____ ______ _____ （二）词汇知识先知道： 1.dear(同义词)________ 2.guide(名词)______ 3. friendly(反义词)_______ 4.friendly (名词)_____ 5.activity(复数)__ 6.dislike (反义词)____ 7.like(反义词)_____ 8.decide(名词)___________ 9.make(过去式)____ 10.building(动词) ________ 11.visit(名词)____________ 12.go(过去式)______ 13.wait (名词) ___________ 14.difference(形容词)____ 15.cry(现在分词)___(三) 短语互译： 1.呆在家里__________ 2.由于__________ 3.看望我叔叔 _________ 4.去夏令营___________ 5.去爬山________ 6.去海滩 __________ 二、课堂探究 （一）Do you know how to talk about past events? 你知道如何谈论过去发生的事吗? （二）How to ask the weather? 1. What’s the weather like today ? 同义句____________________ 翻译___________________ 2. What was the weather like yesterday? 同义句________________ 翻译___________________ (三)To talk about“ What did you do on vacation?” （四）用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Jim and Bob ___________ (come) to China last month. 2. LiLei _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So he ______ (get ) up late. 3. Anna __________ (read) English yesterday morning. 4. There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago. 5. I ___________ (call) Lucy this morning.
八年级上期末英语试题
2017-2018学年度第一学期 期末考试初二英语试卷 满分：100分时间：90分钟 听力部分(20分) Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。（每小题1分，共5分） A B C D E 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.__________ 5. __________ Ⅱ.听短对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )6.What does Sandy want to be? A.He wants to be a teacher. B.He wants to be an engineer. C.He wants to be a writer. ( )7.Who wants to be a pilot? A.Jill does. B.James does. C.Bill does. ( )8.What does Helen like ? A.Music. B.Physics. https://www.360docs.net/doc/e19954880.html,puter science. ( )9.What does Peter’s sister do? A.She’s a journalist. B.She’s an editor. C.She’s a college teacher. ( )10.Why does May’s grandpa often do morning exercises? A.Because he always eats healthy diet. B.Because he’s friendly to everyone. C.Because he wants to keep fit. Ⅲ.听长对话，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11.What is Mr. Brown doing at the moment? A. He is having a meeting. B. He is having lunch. C. He is having a rest. ( )12.When will Mr. Johnson call back? A. At eleven o’clock. B. At one o’clock. C .At three o’clock. 听第二段对话, 回答第13—15小题。 ( )13.What did Peter do at the Music Festival last year? A.He played in the school band. B.He sang with other students. C.He helped other students. ( )14.What does Peter really like about the Music Festival? A.The students have a lot of fun. B.The students organize the festival by themselves. C.The teachers help with everything. ( )15.When does the festival start this year? A. On October 3rd. B. On October 6th. C. On October 7th. Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。（每小题1分，共5分） ( )16.What is Mike’s job in New York City? A.A postman. B.A waiter. C.A journalist. ( )17.How did Mike go to San Francisco? A.By plane. B.By train. C.On foot. ( )18.What did Mike really want to see? A.The scenery of Italy. B.The scenery of Canada. C.The scenery of the USA. ( )19.When did the train leave New York City? A.At 10:30 p.m. on Monday. B.At 11:20 p.m. on Friday. C.At 9:30 a.m. on Sunday. ( )20.Why didn’t Mike sleep that night? A.Because he was angry. B.Because he had many things to do. C.Because he was excited. 笔试部分（80分） Ⅰ.完形填空。阅读短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共20小题,计20分) A The world is divided( 被分成) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 1 is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people don' I have enough to eat. When they are ill, 2 the hospitals can receive them because they have no enough 3 . In the rich part, a lot of people 4 too much. For example, a dog or a eat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries. The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land(土地) is too poor to grow 5 on. People there don' I have rich land or enough water. People must make the land better and do a lot of things. The people 6 learn and find water. But rich countries have