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理工英语 2 作业2
交际用语(共计10 分,每小题 2 分)
1--5 题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在题前括号内( )1.-Would you like to see a film?
A. Yes, I'd love to
B. Do it, please.
C. No, you like it?
( ) 2.- Would you mind me smoking here?
—__ It's non -smoking area here.
A. Yes, please.
B. I'm afraid -I've to say yes.
C. No,you can't.
( )3.- ____ taking a walk after supper?
一Good idea.
A. How about
B. Why not
C. Could we
( )4.- I came out first in the English Speaking Contest.
A. Congratulations!
B. Good luck!
C. Good for you!
( ) 5.一Any suggestions for my meeting today?
A. I'm afraid I don't know.
B. I think you should ask others. I' m busy.
C. Why don't you wear your black suit and that yellow tie?
二、选择填空(共计30 分,每小题 2 分) 入空白处的最佳选项，并将
6-20 题，阅读下面的句子。，从 A.B.C 三个选项中选出一个能填答案序号写在题前括号内。
( )6. This book has a great impact _ the readers.
A. in
B. on
C. for ( ) 7. horrible the plan is!
B. How a
C. How
( )8 ____ give your mom my best regards!
A. Do
B. Remember
C. Does
( ) 9. There___two girls and a boy in the picture.
A. is
B. are
C. have
( ) 10. - Look,it___be Mr. Green.
- It___be him. He has gone to France.
A. must ,can't
B. can, mustn 't
C. can,may not
( )11. The result is___we won the game.
A. what
B. that
C. ; which
( )12.___she comes or not makes no difference.
A. Whether
B. That
C. What
( ) 13. He___very busy this week. He___ free next week.
A. will be;is
B. will be;will be
C. is;will be
( )14. - Do you think Qingdao is a fantastic place for tourist?一Yes,I have___there many times. It is quite beautiful.
A. gone
B. been
C. went
( )15. He was unable to___his stubborn partner of his viewpoint.
A. move
B. convince
C. change
( ) 16. I feel it is your husband who___for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame
B. is to excuse
C. is to accuse
( ) 17. Time is _ .Ten years have passed in a wink.
A. short
B. past
C. fleeting
( ) 18. All her suggestions have been .
A. adopted
C. adjusted
( ) 19. The new coat___me well.
A. match
B. fit
C. fits
( ) 20. Would you like to help me___some RMB for dollars?
A. exchange
B. manufacture
C. store
三、阅读理解(共计40 分,每小题 4 分)
21-25 题:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写T”，错误的写“ F",并将答案写在题前括号内。
Passage 1
Protecting Eyes from Computer Screens
Many of us spend the bulk of the day looking at computer screens. Reading this article means there's a good chance you 're looking at one right now.
But does looking at computer screens damage your eyes? Professor Nathan Efron does not consider computer screens "harmful ” to our eyes.
But he admits if you use one a lot, you increase your risk of becoming slightly more short -sighted- where your eyes focus well only on close objects while more distant objects appear blurred. This is especially the case for children and young adults, whose eyes are still developing.
In the shorter term, prolonged viewing of a computer screen can make any slight existing vision defects more noticeable. It can also give you what is sometimes known as ‘ computer vision syndrome" - eye strain, headaches, gritty eyes and blurry vision. But this is only temporary and can be minimized by:
Adjusting the screen display so the contrast is high and the brightness feels comfortable. Having lighting that does not produce glare on the screen.
Giving your eyes regular rests from looking at the screen (The Optometrists Association of Australia recommends you do this for five to ten minutes every one to two hours of computer use. It's a good time to make phone calls or do other tasks.) ( )21. Many of us spend much time looking at computer screens.
( ) 22. Looking at computer screens for long time doesn't damage children and young Adults ' eyesight.
( )23. Computer vision syndrome cannot be weakened.
( )24. It's good taking breaks during screen watching. ( )25. Proper lighting is important to protect our eyes.
26 30 题:阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将答案序号写在题前括号内。
Passage 2
Your Working Environment Is Killing You!
Many of us spend plenty of our time at work, but rarely give much thought to how our environment might be affecting us.
Open offices could be making you unproductive and unhappy. A 2011 review of studies examined the effects of various types of office environments. It found that open offices can have a negative impact on workers when it comes to focus, efficiency, creativity and job satisfaction. However, a 2013 study found that employees with private offices were more satisfied at work.
Your working environment could wind u 中your stress levels. A recent https://www.360docs.net/doc/e21940474.html, poll found that 42 percent of U.S. workers have left a job due to stressful environment. It also found that 61 percent of American workers believe that work stress has been a cause of illness.
A noisy workspace could be killing your concentration because of phones ringing and colleagues chatting, typing and moving around. These noises are the enemy of focus" and meaningful time is lost.
Too much time sitting down without any physical exercise increases your risk of disease. We' ve all heard tha“t sitting is the new smoking ”.Your desk job could almost be killing you.Sitting at a desk all day can also contribute to aches and pains, while staring at a computer screen for hours can cause vision problems and headaches, I's no exaggeration that your working environment is killing you. Be alert!
( )26. Many of us___ pay much attention to our working environment.
A. seldom
B. often
C. always ( ) 27. Open offices could make you .
A. efficient and unhappy
B. inefficient and upset
C. relaxed and happy ( ) 28. It was found that employees with___were more satisfied at work.
A. private offices
B. open offices
C. new offices ( ) 29. According to the passage, is the "enemy of focus 。
A. colleagues chatting
B. phone ringing
C. noise ( ) 30. Staring at a computer screen for hours increases your chances of .
A. vision problems
B. headaches
C. Both A and B
四、翻译(共计20 分,每小题4分)
31-35 题:英译汉,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案序号写在题前括号内。( ) 31. I'm all ears.
A. 我洗耳恭听
B. 我爱打听
C. 我耳鸣
( ) 32. The graph shows that film is giving way to TV.
A. 图表显示电影妨碍了电视的发展。
B. 图表显示电影与电视齐头并进。
C. 图表显示电影渐渐被电视所取代。
( ) 33.1 am involved in two projects at present.
A. 目前我申请了两个项目。
B. 日前我完成了两个项目。
C. 目前我参与了两个项目。
( )34. The team's demo doesn't wok on the sort of charge that would be required to top -up an electric car.
A. 这个团队的演示表明以上方式无法将电动汽车充满电。
B. 这个团队的演示在电动车充电方面不起作用。
C这个团队的演示无法运行充电功能。
( )35. Would you rather work in the countryside than in the city? A.与农村相比，你是更想在城里工作吗?
B.与城里相比，你是更想在农村工作吗?
C. 农村的工作和城里的工作,哪个更适合你?
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A . flooded B . were flooded C . was flooded D . flood √4. A . being B . C . having D . having A . happened to see B . was happened to see C . happened to be seen D . was happened to be seen
A . rather B . enough C . quite a D . fairly A . the much best B . much the most best C . the very best D . very the best A . will put off
B . will be put off C . will be put D . has put off A . When B . What time C . How often D . How long A . take good care of B . has taken good care of C . took good care of D . are taken good care of
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