(完整版)综合英语一上册课文

LESSON 1 The Time Message

1, Time is tricky. It is difficult to control and easy to waste.When you look ahead,you think you have more time than you need.For example, at the beginning of a semester,you may feel that you have plenty of time on your hands. But toward the end of the term you may suddenly find that time is running out. You don’t have enough time to cover all your duties,so you get worried. What is the answer? Control!

2, Time is dangerous.If you don’t control,it will control you.If you don’t make it work for you,it will work against you. So you must become the master of time,not its servant. As a first –year college student,time management will be your number one problem.

3, Time is valuable.wasting time is a bad habit.It is like a drug.the more time you waste,the easier it is to go on wasting time.if you seriously wish to get the most out of college,you must put the time message into practice.

Message 1. Control time at the beginning.

4, Time is today,not tomorrow or next week.Start your plan at the beginning of the term.

Message 2. Get the notebook habit.

5, Go and buy a notebook today, Use it to plan your study time each day. Once a weekly study plan is prepared, follow the same pattern every week with small changes.Sunday is a good day to make a plan for following week.

Message 3.be realistic.6, Often you know from experience how long it takes you write a short essay,to study for a quiz,or to review for a final exam. When you plan time for these things, be realistic. Allow for unexpected things. Otherwise your entire plan may be upset. Message4.Plan at least one hour for each hour in class.

7 , How much study time you plan for each classroom hour depends on four things:1,your ability;2,the difficulty of the class;3,the grades you hope to achieve,and 4, how well you use your study time. One thing,however,is certain: you should plan at least one hour of study for each classroom hour. In many cases,two or three hours will be required.

Message5,Keep your plan flexible

8, It is importmant that you re-plan your time on a weekly basis so that you can make certain changes when necessary.for example,before mid-team or final exams,you will want to give more time to reviewing. A good plan must be a little flexible so that special project can be done well.

Message6,study for some time each class day.

9, Some solid work each day is better than many study hours one day and nothing the next.when you work out your schedule, try to include at least two study hours each day.this will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to date on your class assignments.

Message 7,Free on satruday—study on Sunday.

10 It is good to stop all study activities for one full day.Many students choose Saturday for sport or social activities.Sunday,on the other hand,seems to be the best study day for many students.It is a good day to catch up on back reading and other assignments.

LESSON 2 Hans Christian Andersen’s Own Fairy Tale（I）

1, Once upon a time there was a poor boy who lived in Denmark. His father, a shoemaker, had died , and his mother had married again.

2, One day the boy went to ask a favor of the prince of Denmark. When the prince asked him what he wanted,the boy s aid,”I want to write plays in poetry and act at the Royal Theater.” The prince looke d at the boy, at his big hands and feet, at his big nose and large serious eyes, and gave a sensible answer. “It is one thing to act in plays, another to write them. I tell you this for your own good; learn a useful trade like shoemarking.”

3, So the boy, who was not sensible at all, went home. There he took what little money he had, said good-bye to his mother and his stepfather and started out to seek his fortune(seek one's fortune). He was sure that some day(來日) the name Hans Christan Andersen would be known all over Denmark.

4, To believe such a story one would have to believe in fairy tales! Hans Christan knew many much tales. He had heard some of them from his father, who had worked hard at his trade, but liked to real better than to make shoes. In the evenings, he had read aloud from The Arabian Nights. His wife understood very little of the book, but the boy, pretending to sleep, understood every word.

5, By day, Hans Christian went to a house where old women worked as weavers. There he listened to the tales that the women told as they worked at their weaving. In those days, there were almost as many tales in Denmark as there were people to tell them.6, Among the tales told in the town of Odense, where Andersen was born in 1805, was one about a fairy who brought death to those who danced with her. To this tale, Hans Christian later added a story from his own life.

7, Once, when his father was still alive, a young lady ordered a pair of red shoes. When she refused to pay for them, unhappiness f illed the poor shoemaker’s house. From that smell tragedy and the story of the dancing fairy, the shoemaker’s son years later wrote the story that millions of people now know as The Red Shoes. The genius of Andersen is that he put so much of everyday life into the wonder of his fairy tales.

8, When Hans Christian’s mother was a little girl, she was sent out on the streets to beg. She did not want to beg, so she sat out of sight under one of the city bridges. She warmed her cold feet in her hands, for she had no shoes. She was afraid to go home. Years later, her son, in his pity for her and his anger at the world, wrote the angry story She’ No Good and the famous tale The little match girl.

9, Through his genius, he changed every early experience, even hi s father’s death, into a fairy tale. One cold day the boy had stood looking at the white patterns formed on the window by the frost. His father showed him a white, woman-like figure among the frost patterns.”That is the snow Queen,” said the shoemaker. “S oon she will be coming for me.” A few months later he was dead. And years later, Andersen turned that sad experience into a fairy tale, The Snow Queen.

10, After the prince told him to learn a trade, Hans Christian went to Copenhagen. He was just fourteen years old at the time.

11, When he arrived in the city, he went to see as many important people as he could fine – dancers, writer and theater people of Copenhagen. But none of them

lent a helping hand to the boy with the big hands, the big feet and the big nose. Finally, he had just seven pennies left.

12, The boy had a beautiful high, clear voice. One day a music teacher heard him singing and decided to help him. He collected money from his friends and gave it to the boy so that he could buy food and clothing while he studied singing.

13, Hans Christians was happier than he had ever been in his life.But soon his boy’s voice broke. The beautiful high voice was gone forever.

14, The boy soon found new friends who admired his genius. There was even a princess who gave him a little money from time to time(有時) for food and clothes. But Hans Christian bought little food and no clothes. Instead, he bought books and went to the theater.

LESSON 3 Hans Christian Andersen’s Own Fairy Tale(ii)

Donald and louise peattie

1, In Copenhagen, Hans Christian Andersen lived in an attic in an old house , where he had a good view of the city. But there was one big fact that he could not see right under his own nose.(口語:就在他的面前) The plays and poetry that he wrote were not very good.

2, Hans Christian made friends with a few kind仁慈的,好心的 people. Among them was Jonas Collin of the Royal Theater . This kind man collected funds from friends to send the young writer to school. Hans felt most at ease with children. He ate his dinner in turn at the homes of six friends. In each home the children begged him for stories.

3, Hans told a tale so vividly that you could see and hear toy玩具 soldiers marching and toy horses galloping. And he could make the most wonderful papercuts. These are kept today in the Andersen Museum博物馆,which is in the house where he was born in Odense.

4, Andersen remained single all his life. The good Collin family- three generations(一代人) of them----became all the family he was ever to have. They all loved him , but they advised him not to write any more poetry and plays, and to try to get a government政府 job. They talked as he later made the animals talk in his stories:”I tell you this for your own good,” said the Hen to the Ugly Duckling丑小鴨, “you should learn to lay eggs like me.” In the Ugly Duckling Hans Christia n told the story of his own life.

5, When his first book of fairy tales was published in 1835, Andersen didn’t think it would be successful, but children read the stories and wanted more. So, encouraged by their interest ,he began what we know today as his great work. For 37 years, a new book of Andersen’s fairy tales came out each Christmas. The books were full of every truth, of wonder, of sad beauty, of humor. Children and their parents had never read such tales before.

6, Andersen’s tales are a poet ‘s way of telling us the truth about ourselves. He looked deeply into the heart of things. Even in a child’s toy lost in the street, he could see some story with the light of gold in it. All of us laugh at the humor of The Emperor’s New Clothes, but we remember the story every time men pretend to be something that they are not.

7, Although he was now famous, he was more kind-hearted than ever. One day on the street he met a man who had once treated him badly. The old and unhappy man said that he was sorry for what he had done. Andersen forgave the man and comforted him. The prince who had told Andersen to learn to useful trade was now