深圳市福田区初中英语八年级上Unit 34单元综合测试题

深圳市福田区初中英语八年级上Unit 34单元综合测试题
深圳市福田区初中英语八年级上Unit 34单元综合测试题

八年级(上)Units 3-4综合能力测试题

笔试部分(85分)

第一卷选择题(60分)

I.词汇测试(15分)

i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。(共8小题,每小题1分)

()1. — When we make a decision to do something, we should use our brain.

—That’s true. In this way, we can make a right decision.

A. heart

B. mind

C. feeling

()2. —I don’t know how to control the toy plane. Can you teach me? —Of course. I am not busy now.

A. operate

B. create

C. develop

()3. —Look at the camera. It’s tiny.

—Yes. If we don’t look for it carefully, we almost can’t find it.

A. very large

B. very long

C. very small

()4. — What a practical way! We can use it to solve (解决) the problem. —Let’s ha ve a try as soon as possible.

A. useful

B. correct

C. boring

()5. — When will you begin to develop a new product?

—Next year.

A. return

B. produce

C. include

()6. — Most people are unaware of their own problems,

—That’s right. We shoul d be good at listening to ot hers’ words.

A. don’t create

B. don’t study

C. don’t realize

()7. — Do you know anything about the chair?

—Yes, someone made it two centuries ago.

A. million years

B. hundred years

C. thousand years

()8. — Tomorrow is Saturday. What will you do in the daytime?

—I will do some homework and read a storybook.

A. during the day

B. in the future

C. at night

ii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共7小题,每小题1分)

()9. — Why does he dress in such clothes?

—Because he wants to be _______________ at the party tonight.

A. happy

B. special

C. excellent

()10. — The colour of this sofa is really beautiful.

—But it’s too _______________. We are not able to buy it.

A. large

B. popular

C. expensive

()11. — With the hat on your head, you look _______________.

—I’m going to visit the Children Center. I think the children will be happy when they see me.

A. funny

B. worried

C. successful

()12. — How long have you kept swimming?

—_______________ four years ago.

A. Since

B. Until

C. After

()13. — In the past, people in the desert _______________ camels to carry things and water.

—But now they can use cars.

A. took in

B. depended on

C. put down

()14. — How did people ____________ each other when there were no telephones in the past?

— By writing letters.

A. look for

B. take care of

C. keep in touch with

()15. —_______________ your children _______________ the chemicals. They are dangerous.

—Thank you! We’ll be careful.

A. Keep ... off

B. Put... off

C. Take …away

II.完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)

This happened a few weeks ago. On my way to work, I got on the wrong bus to my 16 because I was reading the ne ws on my phone and didn’t s ee the bus 17. So I had to get off and walked several blocks (街区) to work.

I met a man sitting on a bench. He looked very 18, so I asked him what was wrong. He said his 19 had been towed (被拖拽) and he had no money to get to the airport. I told him I could help him and asked him to 20 for me there. I went to the 21 one block away and got some money. When I came back, the man was standing there and watching me come towards him. When I gave him the money, he hugged and 22 me! I wished he could get to the airport safely (安全地). Then I went to a 23 for a to-go (外带的) breakfast. At the door, I met another man. “I don’t wan t your money, but could you help me g et some food?” he said. I ordered my breakfast and paid for this man’s orde r. I wished him a 24 day.

I thought I got on the wrong bus at the right time, because I met two people who needed help. But I felt really 25 because I made their day beautiful.

()16. A. home B. office C. farm

()17. A. hardly B. really C. clearly

()18. A. bored B. worried C. happy

()19. A. car B. phone C. computer

()20. A. wait B. remain C. decide

()21. A. park B. bank C. shop

()22. A. supported B. thanked C. checked

()23. A. restaurant B. school C. hospital

()24. A. bad B. right C. nice

()25. A. nervous B. happy C. weak

III.阅读理解(30分)

阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)

A

Inventing something is difficult, but some students are making their own inventions. Recently, an app competition for middle school students was held in Shanghai, China. Many middle school students showed their inventions at the competition.

Zhang Jing, a student from Shanghai World Foreign Language Middle School (WFLMS), has invented an app called Health Helper. His app is very useful. It tells people when and how to do exercise every day. So you won’t forget t o do sports to keep healthy.

Chen Xiaolin, a Grade Eight student from Beijing, was often ill in the past because of the bad air, so he invented an app that can calculate PM 2.5 easily.

Li Na invented a Self-action Cleaning Robot. It can clean the classroom

when the students leave school because it is controlled by a small computer inside it.

“It is difficult to make an app. You have to be really careful and patient. Sometimes, you have to try again and again, but I enjoy doing it,” said Huang Yuchen. He is also a student from WFLMS. The engineers from Baidu were very interested in some apps at the competition.

()26. Who could take part in the competition in Shanghai?

A. A young parent with his three years old daughter.

B. Some great computer engineers from foreign countries.

C. A student from Fengxiang Middle School.

D. A group of workers from Shanghai.

()27. Whose invention is helpful for someone exercising every day? A. Zhang J ing’s. B. Chen Xiaolin’s.

C. Hu ang Yuchen’s.

D. Li Na’s.

()28. What problem did Chen Xiaolin have?

A. He was very fat.

B. He often fell ill.

C. He was poor at all the subjects.

D. He had no friends at school.

()29. What do you think of Huang Yuchen?

A. He isn’t good at study.

B. He is careful but not healthy.

C. He is not a patient student.

D. He is hard-working and careful.

()30. Who might keep in touch with the students after the competition?

A. Some policemen.

B. Some teachers.

C. Some engineers.

D. Some musicians.

B

Here are some products invented by women. They have improved our world in many different ways.

Barbie

Ruth Handler invented the Barbie

Doll. She named it after her own

daughter Barbara. Barbie was

introduced (被介绍) to the world at

the American International Toy Fair in

New York in 1959. Ruth named the

Ken Doll after her son and introduced

Chocolate Chip Cookie

Chocolate chip cookies are a favorite treat for people of all ages. Without the famous woman inventor Ruth Wakefield, the world would never taste them. Born in 1903, Wakefield worked as a cook after graduation. Baby Carrier (婴儿背带)

When Ann Moore was a nurse during the 1960s in Africa, she saw African mothers carrying their babies on their backs. After she came back home in the US, she and her mother invented a carrier similar to those she had seen in Africa. Then she and her husband opened a company to make the

Electric Hot Water Heater

Imagine that you have to take a

shower with the cold water during

winter. Not cool, right? Luckily this

problem was well Solved (被解决) by

a great woman — Ida Forbes when

she invented the electric hot water

heater in 1917. She made it easier to

take and enjoy a hot shower.

()31. What could we learn about Ruth Handler from the material?

A. She had two sons and two daughters.

B. She invented two kinds of dolls.

C. She moved to New York in 1959.

D. She was a poor mothe r that couldn’t buy dolls.

()32. Who should we thank for having a chance to taste chocolate chip cookies?

A. Ruth Handler.

B. Ann Moore.

C. Ruth Wakefield.

D. Ida Forbes.

()33. What made Ann Moore invent the baby carrier?

A. Her experience in Africa.

B. Her mother’s exp eriences.

C. A book about African women.

D. Her study in the United States.

()34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A. Ruth Handler’s daughter was two years older than her son.

B. Ruth Wakefield became a cook after graduating in 1903.

C. Ann Moore herself opened a company to make the carrier in 1960.

D. Ida Forbes invented the electric hot water heater for people in 1917. ()35. What is the material mainly about?

A. Some famous women scientists.

B. Some inventions made by women.

C. The history of some inventions.

D. Some products used only by women.

C

Not seeing real coins and notes (纸币) is making it hard for children to understand money, a new report has reported.

A majority of parents think that electronic transactions (电子交易) are a barrier (障碍) for children to know the true value (价值) of money, according to the Financial Planning Asso ciation of Australia’s latest report.

Because parents use Internet banking and shop online, children have less

contact (接触) with notes and coins.

The report asked 1,000 Australian parents with children aged 4 to 18.

It also showed 68 per cent of parents don’t like speaking to their children about money, because they are worried about their own money problems. FPAA’s officer Dante De Go ri said pocket money helps children understand the importance of notes.

The report found nearly 30 per cent of children receive no pocket money at all.

Teacher Simon Purdie’s stud ents at Richmond Public School created a pretend (假装的) super-market in the classroom, and it has helped them learn how to spend and save.

“It’s more imp ortant now for schools to help kids become money learner,” he said.

The number of ATMs has dropped from 53 million in June 2019 to 48.9 million in June 2019.

Ryan Watson said giving kids pocket money makes it a lot easier for parents to discuss and teach their kids about money. The truly important thing is to teach kids about the value of money.

()36. Why do children contact with notes and coins less now?

A. Because they are not interested in money.

B. Because their parents never give them money.

C. Because their parents use Internet banking and shop online.

D. Because their parents don’t want them to know a bout money.

()37. Who created a pretend supermarket to help kids learn how to spend and save?

A. A teacher named Simon Purdie.

B. Simon Purdie’s students.

C. A math teacher at Richmond Public School.

D. Officer Dante De Gori.

()38. How many ATMs have disappeared from June 2019 to June 2019?

A. 41,000,000.

B. 4,890,000.

C. 5,300,000.

D. 4,100,000.

()39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Electronic transactions are good for kids to know about coins.

B. In fact, some p arents don’t give pocket money to their kids.

C. About 1,000 American parents and kids answered the survey (调查).

D. Most parents have good financial condition (财政状况) in the report. ()40. What can we infer from this passage?

A. Parents should give their kids pocket money as much as possible.

B. When parents go shopping, their children must go with them.

C. Parents had better learn how to spend money in daily life.

D. Children should realize the value of money with the help of their parents.

D

How old will you be in 2029? That is how old you will be when a large asteroid (小行星), called Apophis, comes very close to our planet. Asteroids move around the Sun in space and sometimes come close to the Earth and even hit it. Most asteroids are very small. If you are lucky, you can sometimes see them in the n ight sky as “falling stars”.

However, most scientists believe that one large asteroid hit the Earth and killed all the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago. It was about six to twelve kilometers across (宽). Apophis is also big. Scientists found it out in 2019 and they said that it is about 300 meters across. It is as large as a large sports field. According to scientists, such size is not large enough to destroy (破坏) our world, but it is large enough to destroy some cities. It will probably miss (未击中) the Earth in 2029, but it will come very close to the Earth. It is only about 35,000 kilometers away. That’s much closer than the moon, about 240,000 kilometers away. Another way of thinking about it is that it will miss us by only a few minutes.

If you d on’t feel afraid, then think abo ut this: the same asteroid will visit the Earth just a few years later. In 2036, it will visit the Earth again. Again, it will miss our planet, but again very near ... The only sure thing is that all the eyes and telescopes in every country of the world will watch the skies.

()41. In Paragraph 1, what does the underlined word “it” refer to?

A. The Sun.

B. The Earth.

C. The moon.

D. The asteroid.

()42. Why does the writer write about the dinosaurs about 65 million years ago?

A. To show how to stay away from asteroids.

B. To show how to enjoy the world.

C. To show how dangerous Apophis is.

D. To show how animals lived long ago.

()43. What will probably happen in 2029?

A. Apophis will come near to the Earth.

B. A strange alien (外星人) will come to the Earth.

C. Apophis likes to kill small animals.

D. The Earth will become more and more beautiful.

()44. How-does the writer feel about things that will happen in 2029? A. Excited. B. Surprised.

C. Bored.

D. Worried.

()45. What’s the best title f or the passage?

A. Apophis is coming.

B. Asteroids and their sizes.

C. The Earth in 2036.

D. The future city.

第二卷非选择题(25分)

IV.语法填空:阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括

号中词语的正确形式填空。(10分)

There are many ways for us to exercise. We can walk, run, jump or swim. We have a lot of choices (选择). (46) _______________ do we like exercising? It’s good for our health (健康). In addition, exercise makes us tired, so we can have a much (47) _______________ (good) sleep at night.

You may like to run. If you do, take care of your (48) _______________ (foot). Make sure you have the right shoes.

Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take (49) _______________ walk in the park. You can walk on the beach to enjoy (50)

_______________ (you). You can also walk (51) ______________ your friends because this will make your exercise have more fun than walking alone.

Some people like to swim. (52) _______________, others don’t like to go in the water. If you like this ki nd of exercise, you’d bett er ask someone

(53) _______________ (go) with you. They can give you help when you

(54) _______________ (be) in danger.

Jumping a rope (跳绳) and riding a bike are also good for your body. Find out which one you like better and keep on (55) _______________ (do) it. You will know what makes you healthy.

V.书面表达(15分)

发明改变世界。如今,网络的诞生让我们的生活更加便利,舒适。假

如你是Wendy,根据下面的要点提示,写一篇作文,说明网络给人们的生活带来的变化。

要求:可适当发挥,80词左右。

提示:

1.网络改变了人们的通讯方式;

2.网络让人们的购物方式发生了变化;

3.人们可以通过网络来听歌曲,让生活更加愉快。

___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ __________________________________________

八年级(上)Units 3-4综合能力测试题

笔试部分

第一卷

I.

1-5 BACAB 6-10 CBABC

11-15 AABCA

II.

16-20 BCBAA 21-25 BBACB

III.

26-30 CABDC 31-35 BCADB 36-40 CBDBD 41-45 BCADA 第二卷(One possible version)

IV.

46. Why 47. better

48. feet 49. a

50. yourself 51. with

52. However 53. to go

54. are 55. doing

V.

Different kinds of inventions change our lives a lot. The Internet is one of the most practical. In the past, people usually kept in touch with friends by writing a letter. It was not convenient and slow. Now the Internet allows us to talk with each other anytime and anywhere. It is very convenient to greet friends. Also we went to stores and markets for shopping in old days, but now we can buy things online at home. Last, with the Internet, radios seem to be out of date. We can listen to songs on the Internet, so it is a great way to enjoy ourselves.

【书面表达写作指导】

本篇写作属于说明文,要求根据提示说明网络给人们生活带来的改变与便利,可以采取总分结构,首先总体陈述网络的重大作用,其次分类介绍具体影响。写作时,要注意结构清晰,语法正确。

深圳市初中英语七年级(上)Unit-8能力测试题

听力部分(25分) I. 听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)()1. A. I will go swimming. B. They’re white. C. It’s interesting. ()2. A. Beautiful. B. Eighty. C. Newspapers. ()3. A. She likes collecting coins. B. She likes dancing. C. She has ten toy bears. ()4. A. Yes, I do. B. At the age of ten. C. They are mine. ()5. A. He is friendly. B. He collects some stamps. C. He is a teacher. II. 听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共6小题,每小题1分)听第一段对话,回答第6?7小题。 ()6. What does Mary like collecting A. Toy bears. B. Model planes. C. Toy cars. ()7. When did Mary start her hobby A. At the age of 6. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 8. 听第二段对话,回答第8?9小题。 ()8. When will the woman leave for New York A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. ()9. How will the woman go to Washington, D. C. from New York A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 听第三段对话,回答第10?11小题。 ()10. What’s Sarah’s hobby A. Reading. B. Doing sports. C. Watching movies. ()11. What does the boy think of swimming A. It is difficult to learn. B. It is good for his health. C. It is interesting. III.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共4小题,每小题1分)()12. How old is Hardy A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. ()13 . Where is Hardy from A. Washington. B. Paris. C. Hong Kong.

深圳初中七年级英语试题

深圳初中七年级英语试题 任务型阅读(10分) Do you know London Zoo? London Zoo is the world’s oldest scientific (科学的) zoo. It has a history of about 180 years. London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals. There are lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, monkeys and many more. There is also an aquarium(水族馆)in the zoo. It has many kinds of fishes. London Zoo doesn’t open every day. It doesn’t open on December (十二月)25th. So do not go to visit it on that day. The zoo opens at 10 am and closes at 4 pm in winter and 5: 30 pm in spring, summer and autumn. 根据短文内容回答问题 1. How old is London Zoo? _____________________________________________________ 2. How many kinds of animals does London Zoo have? _____________________________________________________ 3. Is there an aquarium in the zoo? _____________________________________________________ 4. Does London Zoo open every day? _____________________________________________________ 5. What time does the zoo open in winter? _____________________________________________________ 六. 短文填空(10分)用方框中词语的适当形式填空, 使短文正确、连贯、通顺,每个词语限用一次 Hello, ___1___! My name is Linda Brown. I’m English. I have two photos here. Look at this picture. It’s a photo of my __2__. I have a very big family, my grandparents, my __3___ , my brother and I. My grandfather and my grandmother are in England. They are old and they don’t __4____ My father, my mother and I __5____ in China. My brother, Frank, is a ___6_____. He works in the USA. This is a photo of my house in___7____. My grandparents live in the house. The house is small, but there is a big garden ____8___it. There are many green __9____ and nice flowers. You can see a black-and-white dog near the house. __10_____ name is Cany. I love it very much. 七。补全对话。(10分)注意标点符号。w w w .xk b 1. c om A.__________1____________________ B.It’s Sunday today. A.Let’s go to the zoo. B._______2_______________ A._________3_____________ B.I like pandas best. A.I don’t see a panda ._____4_______ B.It is very fat (胖)It’s very lovely. A.__________5_________________ B. No,it doesn’t .It eats bamboo.

2018-2019学年度深圳市初中英语七年级(下)期末综合测试题(二)

七年级(下)期末综合测试题(二) 第一卷选择题(50分) I.词汇测试。(5分) 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分) ()1. — Can you give us some helpful advice on this programme? —Of course. First, this programme is for children, so it must be very lively. A. useful B. patient C. interesting ()2. — Be quiet, everyone. I hope you can discuss this problem after class. —OK, Miss Liu. But can you give us some information about it? A. work out B. talk about C. think of ()3. — It is reported that a UFO appeared in the sky last night. —Oh, really? What a pity! I didn’t see it with my own eyes. A. woke up B. turned down C. showed up ()4. — Why did you buy so many plants for your new flat? —Because they can___________ harmful gases. A. dry up B. take in C. give up ()5. — Did you ___________ the station on time this morning? — No. I got up late and I lost my mobile phone on the way. A. arrive at B. look for C. take away II.完形填空。(15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1.5分) One night in December 2011, a bear came into the City of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the city streets. Then it found some 6 in some boxes outside a restaurant and started eating. The police 7 soon with a vet (兽医)from the city zoo. They put the bear in a truck and 8 it to the mountains outside the city. In Vancouver, it is 9 to see a bear, but in some other cities, you can see big animals in the city streets every day. Big animals usually come into cities to 10 food. In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons (狒狒)come into the city when they are 11. They go into gardens and eat fruit from trees. They go into 12 and take food from fridges! Baboons are strong animals so people are 13 of them. But the city can be dangerous for baboons too. Sometimes, cars and buses can 14 baboons in accidents. Human food is also very bad for the ba boons’ 15 because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town. Their job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside. ()6. A. energy B. space C. food ()7. A. came B. left C. fought ()8. A. added B. took C. connected ()9. A. unusual B. different C. usual ()10. A. give out B. return to C. look for

2019学年度深圳市初中英语七年级下 期末测试题

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