中考英语词性转换300题(附答案)

中考英语词性转换300题(附答案)
中考英语词性转换300题(附答案)

中考英语词性转换300

题(附答案)

-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

中考英语词性转化300题—提高篇讲义

I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子):

1.Would you mind making a little less _____ They are having a meeting at the moment. (noisy)

2.

3.The Smiths live on the __________ floor of the highrise. (nine)

4.All the great __________ are respected(尊敬)by the world. (invent)

5.My pet is a ______ cat. She is very lovely. (male)

6.I’ll do my homework more __________ next time. (care)

7.When you study a foreign language, it’s im portant to make a good _________. (begin)

8.Everyone knows such kind of books is ___________ to children. They shouldn’t be sold at any

bookstore. (harm)

9.In the past punishment(惩罚)was decided by the university. The student had no

___________ but to accept it. (choose)

10.Our teacher told us the ___________ story I had ever heard at yesterday’s class meeting. (sad)

11.The __________ Lesson is very difficult but very important. You must learn it by heart.(twelve)

12.They looked very _____ in the idea. (interest)

13.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)

14.Help __________ to the fish, everyone. (you)

15.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ information about it.

(far)

16.A ___________ sight stopped them from going forward. (frighten)

17.He seemed very _________. He got a D in the English test. (happy)

18.Before you start this work, you should try to realize its _________. (important)

19.March 8 is _________ Day. (woman)

20.This book belongs to you. Where is _____

21. (me)

22.

23.The visitors are ________ students. (main)

24.Do you know about the ___ of the book

25.(write)

26.

27.Can you show me your ___ of coins

28.(collect)

29.

30.To my ________, I got full marks for maths last week. (surprised)

31.In this new housing estate there stand a lot of high and magnificent _________. (build)

32.In winter, most of the rivers and lakes are _________. It becomes a world of ice. (freeze)

33.Then he slowly walked _____ the house. (pass)

34.Do you know who is the __________ of the English contest (win)

35.Peter is very ______. I’m sure he will come to take care of your baby when he’s asked to. (help)

36.The Yangtze River is the _________ longest river in the world. (three)

37.__________ to meet all of you here. (please)

38.Now more and more gardens are being built in our __________. (neighbour)

39.It’s very important for us to learn English __________. (good)

40.Both our teacher and my mother are satisfied with my ___________. (honest)

41.Oliver Twist ate the cake ___________. (hungry)

42.Of all the boys, Li Ming studies ______. (hard)

43.We are all pleased to hear that the _________ went on very well. ( operate)

44.The children in this kindergarten have been trained to take care of ___________ though they

are only six years old. (they)

45.Could you tell me who will give us a ___________ on children’s education (speak)

46.These modern machines work . (automatic)

47.This cartoon film is _________ than the one I saw last Saturday. (fun)

48.Will you please tell me how much the ___________ is (post)

49.The twin sisters used to be __________ in Hollywood. (act)

50.Actions speak more _____ than words. (loud)

51.I am _______ about my schoolwork because I haven't worked hard this term. (worry)

52.Your pet dog is so __________ that all of us like to play with it. (love)

53.It has been snowing ___ for a whole day. (heavy)

54.We have been told the ______ of the case. (true)

55.Have you made your ________ yet (decide)

56.People from Italy are called ___________. (Italy)

57.I _________ where he comes from. (wonderful)

58.The weather in April is _________, so you’d better take more clothes with you. (change)

59.Ferries come and go on the river as ___________ as boats. (quick)

60.Listen, everybody, we will meet at the ________ of the cinema at 4 pm. (enter)

61.You cannot eat so much fast food, because it is ___________. (health)

62.It is reported that three __________ have been put into prison. (Canada)

63.Time flies _________ and never returns. (swift)

64.We saw her running _________ the street just now. (cross)

65.Do English people shake hands as often as _______ (Germany)

66.We all know that there’s no _________ thing on the moon. (live)

67.In order to make the trip ____________ for his children, Mr. Green kept the name of the

destination (目的地) a secret. (excite)

68.A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)

69.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg. I think it

is an __________ day. (luck)

70.Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)

71.British people eat a large number of . (potato)

72.She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)

73.We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)

74.The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)

75.I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)

76.Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)

77.I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)

78.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)

79.I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)

80.The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)

81.I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)

82.It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)

83.The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)

84.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)

85.The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)

86.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)

87.What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside (sun)

88.The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)

89.Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________ (advise)

90.Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)

91.Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)

92.Many people became after the fire. (home)

93.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)

94._________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)

95.I thought the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)

96.The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)

97.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)

98.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of __________. (relax)

99.In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)

100.I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)

101.It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)

102.Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood) 103.T he passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe) 104.My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)

105.One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)

https://www.360docs.net/doc/e34794240.html,ura’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)

107.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’ll make. (great)

108.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)

109.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country) 110.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)

111.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)

112.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)

113.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)

114.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace (child)

115.

116.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)

117.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)

118.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher (chemical) 119.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill) 120.“What can I do for you” the ___ asked. (library)

121.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)

122.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)

123. A doctor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)

124.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)

125.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)

126.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)

127.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)

128.This is an __________ door. You ne edn’t press any button. (automatically)

129.H ard ________ is very important to every player who wants to be successful in the match..

(train)

130.She took the two o’clock __________ to Chicago just now. (fly)

131.In _________ weather, the water is always covered with ice. (freeze)

132.The old lady was too _______ to say a word. (frighten)

133.It was too dark for us to see anything __________. (clear)

134.My mum does ______ once a week. (shop)

135.George Stephenson became famous in his _________. (twenty)

136.We all found the film very _________. (interest)

137.That girl’s _______ hair attracted all of us. (gold)

138.The weather report says, “It’s __________ today.” (cloud)

139.As we entered the garden, we saw a little girl ___________ on the grass in the sun. (lie) 140.It’s great ________ to play chess o n the internet. (funny)

141.After showing the students how to do this experiment, the teacher told them that had been a ______________ change. (physics)

142.Lin Tao is one of the most __________ boys in the class, because he never gets to school on time. (lazy)

143.___________, we won the basketball match without difficulty. (luck)

144.The monkey looked at ___________ in the mirror. (it)

145.I wondered whether the bag was that __________. (lady)

146.The shopping centre is always _________ of customers at weekends. (fill)

147.Do you know the __________ of the nearest police station (located)

148.I helped the old man to show my ______. (kind)

149._____ is more important than wealth. (healthy)

150.Nothing is _________ if you set your mind to it. (possible)

151.The sun is shining ________. Let’s go for a picnic. (bright)

152.Don’t hesitate to ask if you have any ________ when doing your homework. (difficult) 153.My mother is always busy __________ the clothes in the evening. (wash)

154.The doctors were always busy operating on the __________ soldier in the field hospital during the war. (wound)

155.Liz is much _______ than her twin sister. (thin)

156.Please write down the _________ idea of this text. (mainly)

157.It’s our responsibility to save water and ____________. (electrical)

158.English has more __________ who learn it as a second language than Chinese. (speak) 159.English is a __________ language. It makes peoples in the world understand each other better than ever. (use)

160.You have to recite words every day to keep your ________ active. (memorize)

161.Although he worked hardest, he got the ___________ money of all. (little)

162._________ should obey the traffic rule. (drive)

163.My mother is a hard-working _____. (business)

164.About twenty ___________ will come to visit our school this coming Saturday. (Australia) 165.WHO means World Health ________. (organize)

166.I felt _________ sorry for having missed such a wonderful football match. (truth)

167.He apologized to Mike for the __________ from his birthday party. (absent)

168.We should throw rubbish into litter bins so as not to _______ the city. (pollution)

169.Our language lab is on the __________ floor of the classroom building. (four)

170.“Stop them! They are __________,” an old man shouted. (thief)

171.After a long __________, they got the solution to the problem. (discuss)

172.We hope our country will become more and more ________. (power)

173.Paris is the capital of _____, isn’t it

174.(French)

175.

176.The lady sold five __________ of bread to the little boy and wished him good luck. (loaf) 177.Tom is better at _________ than anyone else in the class. (swim)

178.Mary ________ playing the piano for two hours every day. (practice)

179.Yao Ming is a famous _________ basketball player. (profession)

180.My mother is very ___________ though she is only forty. (forget)

181.___________ does a lot of harm to others as well as the smoker himself. (smoke)

182.American people usually have the ___________ turkey at Christmas. (tradition)

183.The _____ light suddenly went out. (electricity)

184.Who can tell me the___ of the Himalaya (high)

185.

初中英语上海牛津版7年级上册词性转换专项复习(三)

上海牛津版7A词性转换专项复习(三) (一) 1. Paris is a modern and_______ (nation) city. 2. When I was walking on the street, I found a_______ (home) dog. 3. A lot of_______ (America) come to China each year. 4. _______ (Mixture) the flour, milk and sugar together. 5. The scones come from_______. (English). Keys:1. international 2. homeless 3. Americans 4. Mix 5. England (二) 5. All of us hope (see) you again. Keys:1. to buy 2. are leaving/are going to leave 3. will have 4. sold 5. to see (三) 1. I think we should_______ (bakery) it for 20 minutes. 2. Hello, this is Kelly_______ (speak). 3. — What do I need to buy? — Let's make a_______ (shop) list. 4. Are you_______ (freedom) this Sunday afternoon?

5. _______ (final), wait for the cake to cool and eat it. Keys:1. bake 2. speaking 3. shopping 4. free 5. Finally (四) 1. I'm looking forward_______ (visit) you soon. 2. He would rather_______ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We_______ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's_______ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. Keys: 1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread (五) 1. I'm looking forward(visit) you soon. 2. He would rather__________________ (have) some tea instead of soft drinks. 3. What ingredients do we need_______________ (buy) to make a chocolate cake? 4. We _________________ (plan) to have a party for Kitty now. 5. Let's___________________ (spread) the icing on top of the cake. 6. Alice prefers to do some___________. (shop) 7. Mary is my ___________ sister and she is 2 years ___________ than I. (old) 8. Excuse me, what is the ____________ of this word? (mean) Keys:1. to visiting 2. have 3. to buy 4. are planning 5. spread 6. shopping 7.elder…older 8. meaning (六) 1. ___________ read and green together and they will become yellow. (mixture )

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中考英语常用词性转换 1.able a. 能够,有能力的ability n..能力,才能 2. act v. 扮演 n..表演active a.积极地,主动地 activity n. 活动 actor n.男 演actress n. 女演员 3.add a. 加上addition n. 加 4.age n.时代,年龄aged a.有…….之年岁的 5.America n.美国American a.美国的,美国人 6.air n.空气air-conditioner n.空调 airline n.航线 7.angry a.生气的angrily adv.生气地 8.any a..一些,什么,任何的,任意的anybody/anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事anywhere adv.任何地方 9.art n,艺术article n.文章 artist n,艺术家 10.attract v. 吸引attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引物attractive a..有吸引力的 11.Austraila n.澳大利亚Australian a.澳大利亚的 n.澳大利亚人 12.beautiful a.美丽的beautifully adv.优美的 13.begin(began-begun) v.开始beginning n.开始 14.bright a.明亮的brightly adv.明亮地 15.Britain n.不列颠British n.英国人 a.英国的 16. build(built-built) v.建造building n.建筑物 17.busy a.忙碌的business n.商业 businessman n..商人 businesswoman n.女商人 18.Cananda n.加拿大Canadian n.加拿大 a.加拿大的 19.care n& v. 小心careful a.小心的carefully adv.小心地 20.certain a..一定的certainly adv.一定 21.change n.变幻,找头,零钱 v.改变,更改,兑零钱changeable a.易变的 exchange v.交换 22.chemistry n.化学chemical a.化学的 n.化学物质 23.China n.中国Chinese a.中国的 n.中国人,汉语 24.choose(chose-chosen) v.选择choice n..选择 25.city n.城市citizen n.市民 26.class n.班级classmate n.同学 classroom n..教室 27.clean v.打扫 a. 干净的clear a.清晰的 v. 清除clearly adv.清晰地 28.cloud n.云cloudy a.多云 29.collect v.收集collection n.收集 https://www.360docs.net/doc/e34794240.html,pete v.比较competition n.竞赛 31.custom n.习惯,习俗customer n.顾客

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59. Mike believed his lucky number was ten, so he decided to live on the __________floor. (ten) 60. How can I get rid of this ____________visitor? (welcome) 61.“Take care of yourself,” the mother said ____________ to her son. (gentle) 62.The weather in Shanghai _____________ greatly in the early spring, doesn’t it? (variety) 63. In Western countries many young people still keep up the ____________ that women will get married in a long white dress.(traditional) 64. Tom’s answer was ____________. The teacher nodded with a smile. ( satisfy ) 65. This is the _____________ plan. Please go over it. ( change ) 66. Much of this waste does a lot of ____________ to the plants. ( harm ) 59. Mary bought two ________ of fruit from the supermarket yesterday.(box) 60. Lucy said the blue bag on the chair was Tom’s, not .(she) 61. Mrs. Brown has bought a new flat in this building and it’s on the ________ floor.(eight) 62. Jack found the map because he couldn’t find the place anywhere.(use) 63. We all know that cigarette smoking can damage our health.(serious) 64. This story tells us that sometimes money doesn’t bring to us.(happy) 65. David was able to the math problem with the help of his classmates.(solution) 66. Jason is too busy , so it’s for him to go to the concert with us tonight.(possible) 59. Those common people who do good deeds are real __________. (hero) 60. This is not my pocket calculator. It is __________. (he) 61. The organizing Committee is in Room 805 on the__________floor. Let’s take the elevator. (eight) 62. Obama is a good__________,that’s why he could beat his partner in American election.(speak) 63. Miss Elizabeth has never been to __________from birth. (English) 64. The teachers are correcting our exercises __________ in the office. (busy) 65. Could you tell me who __________the first lift in 1853? (invention) 66. The old bridge can no longer be used because it was _________damaged yesterday. (serious) 59. The government spent a lot of money building schools and ________. (church ) 60. _________ hutongs have a very special and important place in the rich history of

初中英语词性转换常见词汇

初中英语词性转换常见词汇

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree— agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐sit--seat 座位employ--employer 雇主,老板--employee雇员 believe—belief 信仰 behave 行为,举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞 mix 混合-----mixture 混合物press 按,压—pressure 压力receive—receptionist 接待员serve—service 服务 succeed-- success tour 在-----旅游,在-----作巡回演出直接+地点tour China ---tour 旅游/ tourist 游客 pursue—pursuit 追求,从事

中考英语词性转换归纳

中考英语词性转换归纳 动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 commit奉献—commitment compliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition 竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出

上海初中英语单词词性转换汇总.pdf

2. vent— inventor(人)-- invention(物) 3. use—useful-used 4. teach—teacher 5. conduct— conductor 6. care—careful--carefully 7. play— player 8. visit—visitor9. careless—carelessly—carelessness 10. clean—cleaner 11. inspect- inspector 12. wake--awake 13. speak-- speaker 14. piano—pianist15. sleep—asleep 16. cook—cook(人)—cooker(物)17. science— scientist 18. miss—missing 19. dance— dancer 20. art—artist21. fish--fishing 22. drive- driver 23. tour-tourist24. kind-kindness 25. farm-farmer 26. joural- jouralist 27. nature--natural 28. mange-manger 29. library- librarian 30. cover-discover 31. foreign- foreigner 32. music--musician33. feather--feathered 34. help-helper 35. busy-business-- businessman 36. follow--following 37. read-reader 38. post- postman/postwoman 39. enter-entrance 40. write- writer 41. sit--seat42. danger--dangerous 43. run- runner 44. wool--woollen45. serve--service 46. win-47. lose--lost48. pride--proud

初中英语之词性转换

模块十五:词性转换 一、出题方向 1.出题量最大,也是最难把握的方向——同词根不同词类之间的相互转换 常考的相互转换词类有四种:名词、动词、形容词、副词 名词→动词、形容词动词、形容词→名词 动词→形容词形容词→动词 形容词→副词副词→形容词 做这样的转换需要平时大量的积累,建立词根词缀的概念,多掌握常用的词缀,灵活变通 2.最基本题型,必考方向——名词、代词、数词 名词考察方向:1. 复数 代词考察方向:1. 宾格2. 形容词性、名词性物主代词转换3. 反身代词可能出现数词考察方向:1. 基数词、序数词的拼写与互换 2. 分数可能出现 3.简单题型,多练即可把握——比较级最高级 需要掌握:1. 比较级和最高级的变化方式 2. 比较级和最高级的辨识关键词 4.较难题型,多次转换,反义理解 有时候词类之间需要越级变换,要仔细斟酌词类间的修饰关系,确保答案的正确性较难题目不仅会越级变换,还需要添加反义,这需要更耐心细致地解题,分析题意 二、解题技巧 1.形容词修饰名词、代词性成分;部分名词也可以修饰名词

2.动词、形容词、副词需要副词修饰,副词也可以修饰整句话 3.系动词后一般使用形容词,连系动词后尤其需要注意添加形容词,这点易和实义动 词用副词修饰混淆 4.扎实掌握名词、代词、数词的基本知识 5.注意做完需要通读一下,检查反义及动词的时态语态问题 三、词性转换表

n.. , , v. . , , , . v. n. , , ,

, , , , , , , , , , , , 【基础题】

1.. ( ) 2.Alice . () 3. 2 I . () 4., ? () 5. a . ( ) 6.. () 7..() 8. . () 9. a . () 10..( ) 11. " 't ." . () 11.'s ? () 12.? () 13.. () 14.. () 15. . () 16.. () 17.? () 18. 3 , . () 19.China .() 20.I . () 21.'s ? () 22.Alice 2 . () 23..() 24.. () 25.. () 26.I () 27.. () 28.. a .() 29." " a .()

中考英语词性转换大汇总

中考英语词性转换大汇总 一,动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve ——achievement 成就advertise ——advertisement 广告agree ——agreement 同意amuse——amusement 娱乐 commit ——commitment 承诺,奉献develop ——development 发展disagree —disagreement 不赞同equip 装备—equipment 装备,器材govern 统治——government 政府manage——management 经营,管理argue ——argument 争吵 2.V+ ion 结尾 attract ——attraction 吸引discuss ——discussion 讨论 express ——-expression 词语;表达instruct ——instruction 用法说明invent——invention 发明predict ——prediction 预言 impress ——impression 印象suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示educate ——education 教育graduate ——graduation 毕业 operate ——operation 操作,动手术explain —explanation 解释pollute ——pollution 污染introduce ——introduction 介绍 organize ——organization组织imagine ——imagination 想象力解释inspire——inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的事invite ——invitation 邀请compete —competition 竞争,比赛pronounce ——pronunciation发音admit ——admission 承认permit ——permission 允许 conclude ——conclusion 结论solve ——solution 解决方法 describe ——description描写,描绘resolve ——resolution 决心

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