高三英语名词性从句学习课件

(完整版)高考英语【名词性从句】

专题十名词性从句 第一节基本知识与基本概念 【什么是名词性从句?】 顾名思义,主语从句在句子中作主语。有时本身出现在主语的位置上,也有时出于句子结构的考虑退到句子的尾部,前面用形式主语it代替。从句作主语时,谓语动词一般为单数形式。如: What I saw was beyond any verbal description. That his hair was turning grey worried him a bit. Why the company denied the contract is still unknown. When and where the government will build a city square is under discussion. It is pretty annoying that a small part of the machine is missing. It remains to be seen whether the new novel will be well received. 【宾语从句】 在句子中作宾语的从句就是宾语从句。由于这是同学们接触比较早的一种从句,应该问题不大。所以在近年的高考题中,以宾语从句的知识作为考点的题目较少。但是,宾语从句也有自己的特殊情况,如介词的宾语,形容词的宾语,宾语从句提前和并列的宾语从句等现象。如: We assumed that there would be more than 100 guests. He told the police in detail what he saw and heard. Nobody is sure what humans will look like in a million years. That will depend on whether they can get the chance. Whether I will have the time I am not sure at the moment. The conductor complained that we were not gifted in singing and that he would never come again. 【表语从句】 表语从句的最重要脸谱就是它们应该出现在系动词的后面。如: The only question left is how often the workers are paid. His idea for the coming weekend is that we go skating. 【同位语从句】 从脸谱上看,同位语从句最为麻烦。因为它们也是出现在一个名词的后面,起着解释说明的作用。

中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇Unit连词与状语从句-课件

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高二英语名词性从句专项练习

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高三英语名词性从句习题

名词性从句 (一)名词性从句的种类 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、介词宾语、表语、同位语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句 That price will go up is certain. Whether we go by train or by boat makes no difference. Who will write the poem has not been decided yet. What surprised us is that he lost in the game. When he will be back depends on the weather. Where we live doesn’t matter. How the pyramids were built was still a mystery. Watever he did is right. Whoever comes will be welcome. Whichever you want is yours. 名词性从句作主语也常用先行词it做形式主语,而将从句置于句末。例如: It is not yet decided who will do that job.还没决定谁做这项工作。 It remains unknown when they are going to get married.他们何时结婚依然不明。 It is a pity that you missed the concert. 很遗憾你错过了那场音乐会。 宾语从句 宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句(及物动词,介词和形容词后) We hope that you will enjoy your stay here. Tell me why you don’t like school. Don’t ask about what the meeting is for.We are certain that this is true. 动词+ it +从句(it没有任何意义) I heard it that he had gone abroad. I hate it when people speak with their mouth full. 主语+ 谓语+ 形式宾语it + 宾补+宾语从句 I feel it a terrible thing that I have to get up so early. I took it for granted that you would stay with us. 表语从句 表语从句是在复合句中作表语的名词性从句,放在系动词之后 The reason was that he didn’t work hard.New York is no longer what it was ten years ago. That is why he turned me down. The book is where you left it. 同位语从句 同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词的同位语的名词性从句。 He accepted the fact that she would never come back. Do you have any ideas where we can get cheaper secondhand car? ( 二) 名词性从句的连词 引导名词性从句的连接词;引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 连接词:that, whether ,if (不充当从句的任何成分) 连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which 连接副词:when, where, how, why I.名词性that-从句 1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。That只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性that-从句在句中能充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语。例如:主语:That he is still alive is sheer luck.他还活着全靠运气。 宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。 表语:The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。 同位语:The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office. 近来谁也没有见过他,这一情况令办公室所有的人不安。 形容词宾语:I am glad that you are satisfied with your job. 你对工作满意我感到很高兴。 2)That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that-从句置于句末。例如: It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed to failure.很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。

高二英语名词性从句

高二英语名词性从句 要点精讲 高考重点要求 1.掌握主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、表语从句的基本句型结构。 2.弄清名词性从句的连词意义,掌握其用法。 3.根据句子语义确定使用何种从属连词。 名词从句分为:主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、表语从句。我们看一下它们的属性。 如:that he failed the entrance examination 1)________made all of us surprised. 2)He told me ________. 3)The result is _______. 4)The news _____surprised me. 我们在四个句子中可以填入that he failed the entrance examination这个句子,发现都可成立。从上例不难看出,从本质上讲,这四类句子的属性是相同的,即:都起名词作用,只不过称谓不同,在整个句子中担当成分不同而已。 纵观几年高考,对复合句的考查重在连词,名词从句也不例外,基本上是针对引导词设题。 引导词的分类: 1.连接代词:what , who ,whom ,whose , which ,whatever,whoever,whichever,且这些词在从句中担当主、宾、表、定语作用。 2.连接副词:why, when , where, how 在从句中充当时间、地点、原因、方式、程度状语。 whether , if在从句中不充当成分,但整个句式中不可缺少,用以体现事件的不确定性。 3.that 是名词从句中一个很活跃的词,但它只起连接作用,陈述某一事实,引导宾语从句时某些情况可以省略。 针对如下情况,可进行对比: 1)______he will come to call on is uncertain . 2)_______he will come to call on us is uncertain. 3)_____ he will come to call on us makes us unhappy. 从第一句中我们可以看出主语从句本身并不完整,缺少call on 的宾语,应加who; 第二句中表语为uncertain ,可知主语部分为未知信息,可加入when, why ,how ,whether 等; 第三句表一种已知事实,故应加入that 。 二.that ,whether, if 在名词从句中的使用情况

高三英语名词性从句

第四讲 Lecture four 名词性从句 一、热身训练:高考高频词语 1.(09江苏)---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ . ----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up B. finished up C. divided up D. closed up 2.(09江西)It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 3.(09海南)I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________ A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through 4. (10安徽)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changed beyond_______ A. hearing B strength C. recognition D. measure 5(10江西)Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year. A average B number C amount D quantity 6.(10山东)Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine. A. relief B. safety C. defense D. shelter 7(10天津)James took the magazines off the little table to make for the television. A. room B. area C. field D. position 8(10江苏)The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_____. A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization 9(湖北)This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 10. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture. 二,名词性从句 小试身手 1. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health(09海南) A. what B. this C. that D. which 2. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions. (09上海) A. what B. which C. that D. how 3. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川) A. which B. what C. that D. where 4. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future. (09天津) A. as B. which C. whether D. that 5.-Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09天津)-No problem. A.When B. that C. whether D. what

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典型例句突破状语从句 前言:学习状语从句的几个关键点1)引导状语从句的连词及意思2)状语从句与主句的时态照应3)有关状语从句的重点句型。4)状语从句的省略 一.各种状语从句的典型例句 1.条件状语从句: 1)Let'sgooutforawalkunlessyouaretootired.(除非,若不;相当于if—not) 即:Ifyouaretootired,we’llnotgooutforawalk. 2)Youmayborrowmybookaslongasyoukeepitclean.(只要,表示条件的唯一性) 3)Takeyourumbrellaincaseitrains.(以防—,以免—) 4) 5) 6)假如, 7) 2. 1) 2) 动词, 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 动词) 10) ,etc.) 14)AssoonasIreachCanada,Iwillringyouup.(一—-就—) 15)Hehadnosoonerarrivedhomethanhewasaskedtostartonanotherjourney.(一—-就—,另外有hardly/scarcely—-when—) 16)Bythetimeyoucameback,Ihadfinishedthisbook.(“到—时为止”,从句是一般过去时,主句是过去完成时。) 17)Bythetimeyoucomeheretomorrow,Iwillhavefinishedthiswork.(“到—时为止”,从句是一般现在时,主句是将来完成时。) 18)EachtimehecametoHarbin,hewouldcallonme.(“每当—的时候”或“每次”,复习eachtime,everytime和whenever) 3.有关时间状语从句的重点句型

高考英语天津名词性从句知识点图文答案

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【精品】高三英语语法名词性从句教学设计

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(完整word版)高中英语名词性从句讲解

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