宾语从句定语从句中考题
2014中考宾语从句定于从句真题
1.—So, can you tell me ______here today? —Well, I was walking d own Centre Street when a UFO land ed.
A. what did you see
B. what you saw
C. when did you see it
D. when you saw
2.—Jack, coul d you tell me for travelling this summer?
—We plan to go and see the beautiful sea in Hainan.
A. where your family will go
B. how will your family go
C. how your family will go
D. where will your family go
3.3—Dad, can you tell me ______ to the amusement park? —The day after tomorrow.
A. when we are going
B. when we went
C. when are we going
D. when did we go
4.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A. When
B. where
C. why
D. which
5.I borrow the book Sherl ock Holmes from the library last week, ___my classmates recommended to me.
A.who
B. which
C. when
D. Where
6.Stud ents shoul d involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.
A. who
B. when
C. which
D. where
7.I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wond er ______.
A. where you buy the tickets
B. why you like to go there
C. if you’d like to come al ong
D. when you watch the match xK b 1. Com
8.—We have no id ea _______. —It’s heard that he is Mr. Green’s son.
A. where he comes from
B. if d oes he live here
C. who he is
D. who is he
9.—Excuse me, can you tell me _______? —Sorry, I d on’t know. You can go to the information d esk.
A. that there is a train
B. when the train leaves
C. which train can I take
D. where d oes the train go
10.I am l ooking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.
A. as
B. why
C. when
D. where
11.一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan?
—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.
A. which
B. whose
C. who
D. whom
12. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D /
13.—Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wond er . —How about Qinling Wild Zoo？
A. where can we go
B. where we can go
C. how we can go
D. how we can go
14.—Do you know ______ the mee ting? —Tomorrow morning.
A. when they had
B. when they are going to have
C. when did they have
D. when are they going to have
15.—Coul d you please tell me ______? —Two months ago.
A. when did you take this photo
B. when you took this photo
C. where did you take this photo
D. where you took this photo
16. I still remember the coll ege and the teachers_____________I visited in Lond on years ago. xK b1 .C om
A. what
B. who
C. that
D. which
17. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.
A. when
B. which
C. where
D. that
18. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.
A. which; to laugh
B. that; to laugh
C. whose; laughing
D. which; laugh
19.—Coul d you tell me _____ yuanxiao in china? —Usually at Lantern Festival.
A. when d o peopl e eat
B. how d o peopl e eat
C. when peopl e eat
D. how peopl e ear
20.I don’t und erstand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.
A. why did John ask
B. why John asked
C. why is John asking
D. why John asks
21.It’s hard to believe____ the way out of the forest without the help of the local guid e.
A. what they were abl e to find
B. what were they abl e to find
C. how they were abl e to find
D. how were they abl e to find
22.—What kind of music d o you like? —I like music ______ I can dance to.
A. because
B. when
C. who
D. that
23. —Look! That is the woman I met yesterday. —Oh? She’s my aunt.
A. what
B. who
C. where
D. when
24. Most students like the teachers understand them well.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. when
25.She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. Do you know _______?
A. what was it mad e of
B. how much did it cost
C. who buys it for her
D. where she bought it
26.—Coul d you tell me ______? —At 9:20 tomorrow morning.
A.what time you arrived
B.who you are coming with
C.when will you be here
D.what time you are arriving
27.Do you know where ______? I have something to tell you.
A. the head teache r’s office is
B. is the head teacher’s office
C. the head teacher’s office was
D. was the head teacher’s office
28. Most of my classmates prefer l oud music _______they can dance to.
A. that
B. who
C. whose
D. where
29. Being blind is something _________ most peopl e can’t imagine.
A. who
B. what
C. that
D. whom
30. Peopl e are talking about the ol d houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. when
31.—I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know _______?—Sorry, I d on’t know her ad dress, either.
A. why she lives there
B. who she lives with
C. where she lives
D. how she lives
32.—Mr. Green, d o you know _______? —July 10. It will last a month.
A. when our summer begins
B. when d oes our summer begin
C. where our summer begins
D. where d oes our summer begin
33.—I can’t d ecid e _______ on vacation. Any advice?—What about Hainan? It’s warm in winter.
A. when I will go
B. where will I go
C. when will I go
D. where I will go
34. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .
A．who B．that C．which D. whose
35. I’ll remember the old buil dings I visited in the village.
A. where
B. which
C. who
36.—That’s a nice toy. Coul d you tell me _______?—I mad e it with my uncl e’s help.
A. how did you like it
B. how you mad e it
C. who did you make it for
D. who you mad e it for
37.—Do you know _______ the Capital Museum? —Next Friday. X Kb 1.C om
A. when will they visit
B. when they will visit
C. when did they visit
D. when they visited
38. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited.
A. that
B. which
C. where `
D. what
39. Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.
A. who
B. what
C. whose
D. that
40. It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has new furniture in it.
A. who
B. where
C. that
41.Alice, d o you know _______ tomorrow?
A. what will we d o
B. when we will start
C. where they went
D. how will they go there
42.Excuse me, can you tell me _______?
A. when d oes the plane leave
B. how l ong the plane has left
C. when the plane leaves
D. when did the plane leave
44.—Coul d you tell me _______? Daming will pick you up at the train station. —At 16:00 this Sunday.
A. where you met him
B. who you are coming with
C. why you came here
D. what time you are arriving
45.There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know _______.
A. how can we d o to prevent it
B. how we can d o to prevent it
C. what we can d o to prevent it
D. what can we d o to prevent it
46. —Why is Tom so sad? —He has l ost his new bike _______cost him 1800 yuan.
A. who
B. which
C. whose
47. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. whose
48.I know a boy ________parents l eft their hometown for making money.
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.whose
49.I visited the village __________ I was born.
A.where
B.when
C.which
D.what
50.Can you tell me the reason __________you l eft yesterday?
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.why
最新中考英语常见易错题 宾语从句和定语从句 易错点分析总结及配套真题
最新中考英语易错题型：宾语从句和定语从句 【2019 ? 四川省凉山州】—Simon, you look smart in the T-shirt. Could you tell me ___________ it? —OK. I bought it in a store online. A. where you bought B. where do you buy C. when you buy D. when did you buy 【参考答案】 【试题解析】句意：——西蒙，你穿这件T恤看起来很帅。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——好的。我是在网上的一家商店买的。宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，排除B、D。从I bought it in a store online. 判断句子询问在哪里买的，用where 引导。故选A。 丢分探因 此题考查宾语从句，学生想做对宾语从句的题，必须掌握住三个原则：一、宾语从句应用陈述语序； 二、宾语从句的时态应和主句保持一致；三、选择正确的宾语从句引导词。此题中A项和C项都是陈述语序，根据句意可知此处问的是他在哪里买的衣服，故选where作引导词。 查漏补缺 宾语从句的种类 宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。 1. 由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。 He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. 2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。这 些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。 Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I don’t kn ow why the train is late. 3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。if和whether在句中的意思是＂是否＂。
中考中考英语总复习 定语从句专项讲解及练习
中考中考英语总复习定语从句专项讲解及练习 一、定语从句 1．—What kind of movies do you like? —I prefer movies _____give me something to think about. A．which B．who C．what D．when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你喜欢什么种类的电影？——我更喜欢给我一些思考的东西的电影。 A. which关系词，先行词是物； B. who关系词，先行词指人； C. what不能引导定语从句； D. when关系副词，在定语从句中做状语。先行词是movies指物，关系词用which。根据题意，故选A。 2．Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ________ we'll visit next week. A．that B．who C．where D．whom 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：阳新的仙岛湖是我们下周要参观的著名的地方。本句考查定语从句，先行词是place，从句意来看，其在定语从句中作visit的宾语，指事物，因此关系词用that。故选A。 考点：考查定语从句。 3．﹣Look！This is the photo I took in Beijing World Gardening Expo（世界园艺博览会）in 2019． ﹣Wow，so great！ A．what B．who C．where D．that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：—看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会拍的照片。 考查定语从句的关系代词，what不用在定语从句中，who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或者宾语，where先行词为地点，在从句中作状语，that先行词为人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语，the photo为先行词，从句中缺宾语，句意理解为﹣﹣看！这是我2019年在北京世界园艺博览会上拍的照片．﹣﹣哇，很不错．故选D。 4．--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people. --Yes, it is definitely true. A．that B．whose C．what D．who
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考点：考查定语从句。 【详解】 试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。 3．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。
从句归纳区分定语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句
从句小结 从句总述： 从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句、定语从句和状语从句6类。 由于主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句及同位语从句在句子的功用相当于名词，故而这4种从句又通称名词性从句。 1.主语从句（Subject Clause）：用作主语的从句叫主语从句。引导主语从句的关联词有从属连词、疑问代词、疑问副词、缩合连接代词、缩合连接副词等。 2.表语从句（Predicative Clause）：用作表语的从句叫表语从句。引导表语从句的关联词与引导主语从句的关联词大都一样。 3.宾语从句（Object Clause）：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句. 4. 同位语从句（Appositive Clause）：在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句。它一般跟在某些名词后面，用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。其关联词多为that。 状语从句还可以分为条件状语从句、原因状语从句、方位状语从句和时间状语从句等。 宾语从句 学习宾语从句要抓住三要素：时态、语序、连接词。 一：时态和语序 1·主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。 2·主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。 3·主句用过去时，从句是真理时，只用一般现在时。 语序：宾语从句只能用陈述句语序，坚决不能用疑问句语序。 二：连接词 ①从属连词 连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that，if，whether. that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句. 例句： He told that he would go to the college the next year 他告诉我他下一年上大学. I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否还会有公交车. ②连接代词 连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等. 连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述. 例句： Do you know who has won Red Alert game 你知道谁赢了这一局红警游戏吗 ③连接副词 连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等. 例句： He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.
如何区分定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句
如何区分定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句？（附习题）| 虫虫讲英语 2018-12-02 14:52 「虫虫讲英语」老少咸宜的英语学习号——有时候，语法换一种方式讲，就听懂了。 如何区分定语从句、宾语从句和状语从句，是学生最常问我的问题之一。今天，我们通过青铜、白银、黄金、王者四级难度的例句，一起研究下怎样一眼辨别英语3大从句。 01 概念 3大从句的区别均在于前面两个字：定语、宾语和状语： 知道了这几个概念，这三种从句就很好理解了： >> 定语从句：作定语的从句，做adj.修饰先行词；
在这里，dog “狗子” 是先行词，即“走在定语从句前面的名词”；定语从句 that shits a lot 其中的 that，指 代了前面的 dog，告诉我们这是一条怎样的狗子：拉很多的狗子。 >> 宾语从句：作宾语的从句，放在动词或介词后面； 第一句，宾语从句为普通的陈述句，放在 think 这个动作后面，由连接词 that 引导。 第二句，宾语从句已经改成陈述句语序，原来人讲的话则是一般疑问句Do you let it go “你丫放不放手” ？该从句放在 depend on 的介词 on 后面，一般疑问句由 whether/ if 引导。 >> 状语从句：作状语的从句，给主句增加信息量。 状语从句，是3大从句中比较好记的一种：有个完整的主句，从句是提供更多信息的，比如上述例句告诉我们他为什么养狗。只要熟悉九大状语从句的引导词（← 戳可查看），几乎一眼就能辨别出状语从句。 02 当堂练习 现在，我们一起看几个句子找找感觉。请判断下列句子是定语从句，宾语从句还是状语从句？ >> 青铜 1. If it is fine tomorrow, I will visit you. 2. I helped an old man who lost his way.
中考专项训练 定语从句专项讲解及练习
中考专项训练定语从句专项讲解及练习 一、定语从句 1．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident? A．who B．it C．whom D．whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词 that/which。本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。【考点定位】考查定语从句。 2．（河南省2015年中考英语试题）—Why don’t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all. A．who B．that C．it D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？——钓鱼的爱好需要很大的耐心，但我根本没有耐心。考查定语从句的用法。who谁；that那；it它；what什么。先行词a hobby是物，在定语从句中作主语，可知用关系代词that或which引导此定语从句，结合选项可知选B。 3． I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：我仍旧记得几年前去伦敦访问的大学和老师们。what一般不用于定语从句；who在定语从句中指人； that既可指人，也可指物；which指物。结合语境可知本句中先行词the college and the teachers中既有人，又有物，故只能用关系代词that，所以选C。 考点：考查关系代词。 4．The teenagers like the musician ____ different kinds of music. A．who play B．which plays C．who plays D．that play 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
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定语从句专项练习题及答案 定义： 在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导.？ 定语从句的基本结构为： 先行词 + 关系代/副词 + 句子？ Do you know the boy who is wearing a blue jacket？ The skirt that /which is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it. The number of the people who/that own cars is increasing. The house that(which、/) the famous person once lived in is very old now. 考点1. 关系代词: that, which, who, whom, whose 关系副词: when, where, why.？ a. that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略；不引导非限定性定语从句 There are lots of things ________ I need to prepare before the trip. （10河北） A. who B. that C. whom D. whose (答案: B)
定语从句和宾语从句怎么区分
定语从句和宾语从句怎么区分？怎么用？ 最近很多读者在我们英语周报学习交流群内提问有关定语从句和宾语从句的问题，这是目前大家英语学习中的重点、难点，也是考试中常见的考点之一，掌握它们的用法非常重要。下面小编就帮大家梳理、总结一下定语从句和宾语从句的区别及具体用法，希望能对大家的英语学习起到帮助作用，好了，一起来学习吧！ 定语从句 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫“先行词”。引导定语从句的词叫关系代词或关系副词。下面我们结合例句来看一下由that, which, who和whom引导的定语从句。 1. 关系代词that引导的定语从句。that在从句中作主语或宾语，可以指人，也可以指物。如： A plane is a machine that can fly. (作主语，指物) That’s is the best hotel that I know. (作宾语，指物) Who is the man that is reading a book over there? (作主语，指人) The girl that we saw yesterday is Jim’s sister. (作宾语，指人) 2. 关系代词which引导的定语从句。which在从句中作主语或宾语，只可以指物。如： They planted some trees which didn’t need much water. (作主语，指物) The fish which we bought this morning were not fresh. (作宾语，指物) 3. 关系代词who和whom引导的定语从句。who和whom只可以指人，分别在从句中作主语或宾语，口语中通常用who代替whom。如： The boy who broke the window is called Tom. (作主语，指人) The person to whom you talked just now is Mr Smith. (作宾语，指人) 【即学即练】用who, whom, which或that完成下列句子。 1. It’s a book ________ introduces how to cook. 2. There are many volunteers ________ are helping the poor children. 3. This is the bike ________ my brother gave me for my birthday. 4. The girl ________ is standing under the tree is my little sister. 5. The woman ________ you met yesterday is my aunt. 6. Bruce, there is someone outside ________ would like to see you. 7. Do you know the boy ________ threw the stone at the window? 8. I am looking for the backpack ________ I bought yesterday. 宾语从句 用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的词有：连词that, whether, if；连接代词who, whose, what, which；连接副词when, where, how, why等。如： I doubt whether he will succeed. I wonder what he’s writing to me about. I’ll tell you why I asked you to come. 注意： 1. 宾语从句既可跟在及物动词后面，也可跟在介词后，还可跟在形容词后。如： I don’t know who all the people are. Please find out when the ship sails for New York. He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him. 2. 当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时，则需要用it做形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。如： I find it strange what she said at the meeting. We have made it clear that we will learn to deal with various difficult problems.