牛津版(深圳·广州)2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷(1)B卷
牛津版（深圳·广州）2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟试卷（1）
B卷
姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分)
1. （2分）—You've saved a lot of money. How do you plan to _______ it?
—You know, it will _______ much to buy a house.
A . pay; spend
B . spend; take
C . cost; pay
D . take; cost
2. （2分）—I want to go out for a dinner. Is there a _________ near here?
—Yes, there is one across from the post office.
A . bookstore
B . supermarket
C . museum
D . restaurant
3. （2分）He everything in the fire, but still kept the hope of life.
A . lost
B . won
C . planned
D . broke
4. （2分）Millie will ___ my pet fish when I am not at home.
A . look for
B . look at
C . look like
D . look after
5. （2分）I bought a new MP4 player and it _______ me 500 Yuan.
A . paid
B . spent
C . cost
D . took
6. （2分）—The police require the travellers to open their suitcases.
—We should understand this. The police are trying their best to keep the public safe.
A . help
B . ask
C . remind
7. （2分）I ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A . never
B . hardly
C . seldom
D . usually
8. （2分）Tom studies _______.He _______plays with his friends.
A . hard; hardly
B . hardly; hardly
C . hardly; hard
二、单选题 (共8题；共16分)
9. （2分）About _________ of the teachers in tour school were born in ________.
A . two thirds, 1970
B . two thirds, the 1970s
C . two third, 1970s
D . two third, the1970
10. （2分）Scott has an interesting ________.He works at a radio station. He has much ________ to do.
A . job， work
B . work， job
C . job， job
D . work， work
11. （2分）He is a little ____ than you，but he is as ____ as you.
A . thin；stronger
B . thinner；stronger
C . thinner；strong
D . thin；strong
12. （2分）— What's the trouble?
— We are short of money.
A . game
B . problem
C . plan
13. （2分）She is so young that she can't _____________ herself.
A . put on
B . wear
C . dress
D . get dressed
14. （2分）We should help children who have difficulty in walking or moving.
A . have trouble in
B . are different from
C . have problems to
15. （2分）We ________ school at 7: 00 every day.
A . get
B . go
C . arrive
D . arrive at
16. （2分）（2016?鄂州）-- Could you show me the method of cooking the tasty cookies? -- Please follow the ______ on the cookbook.
A . direction
B . attention
C . introduction
D . instruction
三、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
17. （10分）完形填空
Should children do chores?
People1that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,”2will pick it up.Some parents think childhood(重年)is just for playing，3they don't ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion，but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know it’s not fight.but it’s4to do it by myself!”
Most parents believe that chores are a way of5children responsibility(责任)，anyway.Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others.
Well.I think there are some other very good7for children to do chores：
★To feel good：Doing chores helps children8that they're part of the team.They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.
★To learn skills (技巧)：Children will learn9to cook，clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout(贯穿整个时期)their lives.
All in all，it's good10children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your parents with the chores.Act now!
（1）
A . hope
B . find
C . wonder
D . advise
（2）
A . I
B . he
C . we
D . they
（3）
A . if
B . so
C . because
D . although
（4）
A . cooler
B . luckier
C . quicker
D . funnier （5）
A . making
B . teaching
C . reading
D . lending （6）
A . examples
B . messages
C . preparations
D . programs （7）
A . steps
B . steps
C . reasons
D . resolutions （8）
A . decide
B . imagine
C . disagree
D . understand （9）
A . why
B . when
C . how
D . what
（10）
A . for
B . of
C . with
D . through
四、阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)
18. （10分） Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day
a family went to spend the day in the forest, and the son left his socks there. After the family left, a bear came by, found the socks, and decided to try them on. They fit so well, and he liked them so much that he wouldn't take them off.
All the animals talked about the bear's new look. Soon, in that forest, there began appearing squirrels in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats (老鼠) wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head, telling animals, "This can't be good. Animals don't need clothes!" But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.
However, it wasn't long before the first results of fashion-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn't go into his hole without taking off his hat first. Even the bear, because of his socks, slipped（滑到） from the river rock and almost killed himself.
When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, "Take off those clothes before one day they're going to kill you." Those who listened to the doctor's advice stopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn't need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very dangerous, and they had only done it to make others admire them, and to get attention.
（1）______ found the socks and tried them on.
A . The son
B . The bear
C . The rabbit
D . The rat
（2）From the story we can know that______.
A . the family had a good time with the bear
B . the animals didn't like the bear's new look
C . the forest doctor told the animals not to wear clothes
D . the squirrel couldn't go into his hole with his hat on
（3）The underlined sentence "it wasn't long before the first results of fashion-fever came." probably means that_______.
A . soon the animals had a fever because of the clothes
B . soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much
C . soon the animals became healthier in the warm clothes
D . soon the animals had lots of accidents because of the clothes
（4）The story is written to tell us______.
A . helping others is helping yourself
B . we should be careful in the forest
C . things that fit yourself are the best
D . animals must be looked after well
19. （10分）阅读理解
People like to give gifts to others on big days. Do you know how to choose（挑选）gifts? You should choose gifts that your family or friends like. Different gifts are for different people. For example, boys often like to play with robots, toy guns and balls. And girls may like something lovely, like flowers, dolls and beautiful clothes. Of course, you don't need to choose expensive things. Your feeling is much more important than money. There is a Chinese saying, "A small gift means far much."
（1）The word "big" in the first sentence means "______".
A . beautiful
B . interesting
C . important
D . funny
（2）When you buy your friend a gift, you should choose something that ______.
A . you like
B . he or she likes
C . is expensive
D . is very big
（3）Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister, he may choose a ________.
A . teddy bear
B . basketball
C . water gun
（4）What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese?
A . 礼多人不怪。
B . 心有灵犀一点通。
C . 礼轻情意重。
D . 来而不往非礼也。
（5）Which is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A . Everyone needs gifts.
B . Where to buy expensive gifts.
C . The meaning of gifts.
D . How to choose a gift?
20. （10分）根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
I' m ready to do my first jump 10 months after a skydiving (特技跳伞) accident. I can't wait! That accident almost killed me and it made me stay in hospital for half a year. During the boring long days, I didn't feel glad to be alive. I was wondering how I could live without my favorite sport.
It all started one evening after a nine-to-five day. I was sitting on the sofa when an ad (广告) came on the television. "Try skydiving," it said. The next day, I went to the skydiving school in my town. At the end of the day's lessons, I knew I found the fight sport for me.
I will never forget my first jump. Five of us walled to the runway and got into a plane. I was scared, but the others were tailing and joking, and I started to feel a little relaxed. It was a beautiful, cloudless day and the sun was just going down. Soon it was time to jump. As I jumped from the plane, I shouted. But then everything became quiet. It was the most wonderful four minutes of my life.
From the first jump, I was hooked. I started spending all my free time skydiving . It became my reason for living. Things were going really well. Then an accident happened on my 104th jump. I broke my both legs, right arm and nose. I stayed in hospital for six months, but I still couldn't forget skydiving.
My mother couldn't understand why the only reason I wanted to get better was to go skydiving again. But for me, skydiving is life, and life is skydiving.
（1）When the writer was in hospital, he
A . thought of his work
B . felt lucky to be alive
C . was worried about his parents
D . wondered how to live without skydiving
（2）The writer first knew skydiving from a
B . magazine
C . TV ad
D . sports show
（3）The writer tried his first skydiving
A . in a morning
B . in an afternoon
C . ten months ago
D . six months ago
（4）What does the underlined word "hooked" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A . 着迷的
B . 感激的
C . 失望的
D . 遗憾的
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A . The writer had an accident on his 104th jump．
B . The writer's mother thinks skydiving is interesting．
C . The writer's mother planned to try skydiving with him．
D . The writer wants to start a skydiving school in the future．
21. （10分） Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t bring las ting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness.
Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do anything they want, which means happiness. On the other hand, some people believe that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, you have not only money, but also many other things which can’t be bought by money. However, other people believe that having lots of money is not happiness, nor is holding a high position in the government. These people value(重视) their beliefs, or their intelligence, or their health. They think these can make them happy.
Here are a few ways to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we don’t enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends usually enjoy
happier and healthier lives.
The second secret of happiness is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help around the house.
Now maybe you know how to find happiness!
（1）The underlined word “wealthy” means “” in the article.
A . pleased
B . healthy
C . excited
D . rich
（2）Some people who hold a high position in the government think they can _______.
A . get money and something they can’t buy with money
B . do what they want to do at any time
C . enjoy health which makes them work hard
D . take an active part in all kinds of activities every day
（3）The writer thinks the secret of happiness is that people _______.
A . think about getting a good job
B . think of presents they don’t like
C . often spend time with close friends
D . often spend time on entering the college
（4）Many people find it happy to ______.
A . remember the old days and troubles
B . do some meaningful things for others
C . go shopping to buy some food
D . make much money and little success
（5）The passage mainly tells us _______.
A . how to find happiness
B . how to save happiness
C . to do something good for others
D . to value our beliefs or health
22. （10分）根据短文理解。选择正确答案。
At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there, I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got t sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.
But actually, they weren't.
When I arrived at my new class, I couldn't wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there weren’t" always someone else who could do them better. My grades began to suffer. More ta lented (有天资的) girls often sang solos(独唱). I believed I wasn't smart. I believed I wasn't talented. I believed I was a failure.
Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very low but improving little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything.
I haven't realized until recently that I really don't have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.
No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the number one at everything, and that's really okay.
（1）What does "a prodigy" probably mean in English?
A . A smart kid.
B . A crazy fan.
C . A common child.
D . A lazy girl.
（2）When the writer was at the new class, .
A . she lost her interest in music
B . she had difficulty in learning
C . she surprised everyone in solos
D . she got separated from friends
（3）What happened to the writer during the next two years?
A . She won many prizes without any effort.
B . She found the best way to become perfect,
C . She gave up trying because of the low scores.
D . She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.
（4）What has the writer realized recently?
A . There is no success without effort.
B . Being talented is the key to success.
C . Don't expect too much of yourself.
D . It's not necessary to care about the result.
（5）Which would be the best title for this passage?
A . When I wasn't perfect.
B . My past life as a young girl.
C . Hard work doesn't work.
D . What to do when you're not perfect.
五、语法填空 (共1题；共10分)
23. （10分）I'm having a soccer ________(train) this afternoon.
六、翻译 (共6题；共30分)
24. （5分）这本书和那本书一样好。 (as good as)
________
25. （5分）许多决心和自我提升有关系。
Many resolutions ________self-improvement.
26. （5分）现在，他的妈妈身患重病。
Now, his mother is ________ ________ a serious illness.
27. （5分）由于人们大量砍伐树木，大象正在失去他们的家园。
Elephants are losing their homes because people ________ too many trees.
28. （5分）为了挽救他的生命，医生不得不切除他的右臂。
The doctor had to________ ________his right arm to save his life．
29. （5分）我的书包在我父母的房间里。
My schoolbag is ________.
七、写作题 (共1题；共5分)
30. （5分）书面表达
21世纪报有个《心情巧克力》栏目，专门解答中学生的烦恼问题，栏目作家Meghan近来收到一封来信，请你根据这封来信的内容，并替Meghan写一封回信。
Dear Meghan:
I am really angry with my parents recently. Next Sunday is my birthday. My parents promised to buy a cell phone for me as my birthday present this year. But now when I ask about the birthday present they say they have changed their ideas, because they worry about my study if I get a new cell phone since the final exam is coming soon. They say a cell phone may take up too much of my time. But I think I can control myself, they just don't believe me. What's more, they broke their promise!
Liu Yang
请你根据来信内容，写一封回信。回信内容要求:
1) 理解父母亲的良苦用心:。他们出发点一定是为你好的。临近毕业，学业为重。
2) 手机的确有很多好处，比如：查字典，听音乐，查资料……但是也有不少危害，如使用不当，的确影响学习和生活。
3) 注意：以上信息不能遗漏，并适当发挥。但不要逐条翻译中文提示。文章不能少于100个单词。
Dear Liu Yang
参考答案
一、找出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题；共16分) 1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
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二、单选题 (共8题；共16分)
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15-1、
三、完形填空 (共1题；共10分) 17-1、
四、阅读理解 (共5题；共50分) 18-1、
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22-4、
22-5、
五、语法填空 (共1题；共10分) 23-1、
六、翻译 (共6题；共30分)
24-1、
25-1、
26-1、
27-1、
28-1、
29-1、
七、写作题 (共1题；共5分)
30-1、
广州专用沪教牛津版八年级英语上册主要知识点
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯 Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 . Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） . The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 . Would you like another cup of tea? 注意：the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费” A. spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth. 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 . I spend two hours on this maths problem.
广州牛津版八年级上册英语每单元语法总结
广州,牛津,版,八年级,上册,英语,每,单元,语法,some 一些，某些，某个。可代替名词和形容词。常用于肯定句。在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。作定语时，它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。 1. 用于肯定句 Ask some boys to help you.（修饰复数可数名词） 叫些男孩来帮助你。 Please bring some coffee.（修饰不可数名词） 请拿些咖啡来。 Ask some girl to come here.（修饰单数可数名词） 叫（某）个女孩来这儿。 2. some 用于疑问句时表示“请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答”。 Would you like some coffee?（表示请求、邀请） 请喝咖啡。 Have you some stamps?（希望得到肯定的回答） 你有邮票吧？ any 的用法 any 一些，任何。可代替名词和形容词。常用于否定句或疑问句，也可以用于条件状语从句。作定语时，它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。 1. 用于疑问句或否定句 Are there any cows in the fields?（修饰复数形式的可数名词） 田里有一些牛吗？ There won't be any trouble.（修饰不可数名词） 没有任何麻烦。 2. 用于条件状语从句
If there is any trouble, let me know. 如果有什么麻烦，要让我知道。 3. any 用于肯定句时，通常要重读，修饰单数可数名词和不可数名词。 Any time you want me, just send for me. 什么时候你需要我，随时叫我来。 Come any day you like. 只要你喜欢，随时可以来。 ( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it. A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some ( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread. -Never mind, you can have____. A. some of us B. some of our C. some of ours D. many of ours ( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup? -Yes, there is____. A. the; some B. any; any C. some; any D. any; some ( ) 1 Could you do___for me, please? g C. something D. anything ( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it. -Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now. A. somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody
(完整)新版深圳牛津英语八年级上册期末卷
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广州市新版教材八年级英语上册unit 1-3 语法专练
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