仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit6单元复习学案(附答案)

Unit6 Enjoy Cycling

复习学案：Topic 1 I have some exciting news to tell you.

作出决定决定某事决定做某事

查找付钱想出

筹钱期待拍照

收到某人来信

) crossing in front of my house.

1. I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些令人激动的消息告诉你们。

2. But it will take us a few days to get there by bike.

但它会花我们几天的时间骑自行车去那里。

3. It's too far to cycle.它太远了而不能骑车去。

4. We'll decide on the best way to travel on our field trip.

我们将决定去春游旅行的最佳方式。

5. I'd like to book a ticket to... 我想要预定去...的一张票。

6. I'd like to book ... ticket for the hard/soft sleeper.

我想要预定...张的硬卧/软卧票。

7. The train leaves at...and arrives at... 火车出发在...并且到达在...(时间段)。

8. I'd like to book ... standard room. 我想要预定...间标准房。

9. I'd like to book a standard room with a single bed / two single beds.

我想要预定一间带有单人床/ 双人床的标准房。

10.I am looking forward to hearing from you. 我正期待收到你的来信。

检测：

1. 建造海峡大桥花费了工人三年时间。( take)

.

2. 昨天我为这辆自行车付了200元。( pay...for...)

.

3. Jim每个月花1000元在淘宝(TaoBao)上购物。( cost)

.

4. 刚才Mr Brown气得说不出一个字。( too...to...)

.

5. 我们必须决定一个最佳方法来解决这个问题。( decide on)

.

6. 我的任务是网上订票。( book)

.

7. 我期待收到你的来信。( look forward to)

.

动词不定式用法

1）作主语: 动词不定式作主语时，往往用it作形式主语，这种句型可归纳为下面的句型：

It is + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 译成：

It is + n.+ to do sth. 译成：

It takes sb+时间+to do sth译成：

It costs sb+金钱+to do sth译成：___

例如：It is hard for him (carry) so heavy box.

It is everyone’s duty (protect)our environment.

It took him half an hour (do) his homework last night.

It will cost me 2000 yuan (buy) the computer.

2）作表语: 一般位于be动词之后，常用来解释说明主语的作用,也可用来表示未来的可能性和假设。

例如：My wish is ___ (become) a teacher.

My task is (clean) the widows.

His dream job is (be) a doctor.

3）作宾语: 只可用不定式作宾语的动词有：想要, 计划, 希望,决定, 学习, 拒绝, 允

许等.

例如：I hope (visit) the Great Wall one day.

We plan (have) a picnic next week.

★既可接不定式也可以接动名词的动词有，但他们的意思有区别

记得, 忘记, 停止, 继续等.

例如：I am tired, I must stop ___ (run).

我累了，我必须停下来不跑了。

I am tired, I must stop ___ (have) a rest.

我累了，我必须停下去休息。

Please remember (turn) off the lights before leaving

the classroom. 在离开教室前请记得关灯。

I remember ___ (return) your dictionary yesterday.

我记得昨天就还你字典了。

4）作宾语补足语：1) 不定式作宾补的动词有：要求, 教, 希望,允许, 告诉, 想要, 鼓励, 邀请, 命令等。

例如：The teacher told him (not be) late next time.

My parents allow me (watch) TV at weekends.

2)使让动词省略to动词有：

例如：The funny story makes us (feel) happy.

5）作定语: 不定式位于名词的后面用来修饰名词的作用

例如：I have some exciting news (tell) you.

I want something (drink).

6）作状语: 不定式的动作是谓语动作的目的

例如：We should put a show(raise) money.

We had better open the windows often(keep) the

room fresh.

7）不定式的否定形式：+ + 构成

例如：He asked me (not make) such a mistake.

Tell him (not close) the window.

复习学案：Topic2 How about exploring Tian’anmen Square.

期待做某事忍不住做某事迫不及待做某事对...有意义充满，挤满对...感到惊奇

因...著名

度假四面八方一...就..

检测：

1. Yesterday I (收到) a postcard from my penfriend.

2. They are looking forward to (explore) this old church.

3. Last week I went to Beijing for [vəˈkeɪʃn].

4. I am very angry because you keep me (wait) too long.

5. Jerry always has no sense of [dəˈrekʃn] when she gets to a strange place.

6. Beijing is in the n of China.

7. You’d better drive (slow) for your safety.

8. China has developed more greatly than other country in (东方) Asia.

9. This big supermarket is (crowd) with people every day.

10.After he heard about the news of his grandpa’s death, she cried (sad).

11.She is an old teacher, so she has some good [ɪkˈspɪəriəns]in teaching.