2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试+答案
2018年广州市初三英语中考模拟考试
一、语法选择（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项。
When we talk about NBA, many people will think of Yao Ming. There ' s no doubt __1__ Yao Mi ng is a Chi nese hero. __2__ October 16, 2013, Yao ann ou need （宣布）
he would ope n the NBA Yao School. This was really __3__ n ews! __4__ at the n ame of the school, many people would thi nk that the school __5__ train NBA tale nts. __6__ that is not the truth. The NBA Yao School provides after-school basketball training and __7__ programs. Its stude nts __8__ boys and girls over 16 years old __9__ are very good at playing basketball. The school aims to teach the importanee of teamwork, leadership （领导素养）and com muni cati on in a fun basketball en vir onment.
Yao is quite glad to be __10__ part of the school, because it has always bee n
__11__ dream to positively （积极地）in flue nee young people ' s life through sports. Now, basketball fans in China are looking forward to __12__ good basketball training, and the NBAYao School is a great choice. In the school, students have chances __13__ NBA stars. The stars can offer suggestio ns on __14__ to play basketball well. The school ' s first program opened at WukesongBasketball Park in February, 2014. __15__ you want to know more in formati on about the school, you can visit www .n https://www.360docs.net/doc/e96476545.html,
1. A. that B. what C. it D. which
2. A. In B. On C. At D. To
3. A. excite B. excited C. excit ing D. excitedly
4. A. Looked B. Looks C. Look ing D. To look
7. A. health B. healthy C. healthily
、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A 、B C 和D 项中，选出最佳选项。
Malaysia Airli ne
（马航）flight
MH370iisappeared from radar （雷达）scree ns
an hour after it took off on March 8. It has __16__ for more tha n 3 mon ths.
The pla ne may fall into the sea. China, Malaysia and many other coun tries have joined to search the __17__ on the sea. The relatives of the 227 passe ngers and
12 crews （乘务人员） are __18__ good news from them.
How did the accide nt __19__? It is said that the pla ne was attacked
（攻击）
by the terrorists. Some think there may be something wrong with the plane, and others thi nk the accide nt may be __20__ by the mistake of the crew. However it is __21 __ to tell the reason because the plane hasn
' t been found yet.
9. A. .what B. who
C .
where D . whe n 10.A. a B. an C .
the D .
/
11.A. he B. their
C . his
D
. themselves 12.A. get B. got
C. getti ng D
. to get 13.A. meet
B. meets
C .
met
D. to meet
14.A. where B. why C. how
D. whe n
15.A. Un less
B. If
C .
Whe n D. Whether
8. A. Include B. included C. includes
6. A. And B. But C. So D. Or D. healthier D. i ncludi ng
It may __22__ some time to find the missing plane and even more time to get to know the __23__ of what happened. Howeve r, we can ' t stop imagining what happened to the plane until it is found.
Whether the miss ing pla ne is found or not, the whole world should pay more atte nti on to the __24__ of people, especially at airports.
We hope these people on the pla ne will be __25__, and they can get together with their family members.
16. A. found B. see n C. flow n D. missed
17. A. pla ne B. terrorists C. ship D. Chin ese
18. A. talk ing about B. wait ing for C. liste ning to D. heari ng
19.A. take B.happen C. come D. go
20.A. give n B. met C. caused D. tried
21.A. hard B. easy C .wise D. true
22.A. spe nd B. take C. g et D. waste
23.A. place B. time C. truth D. n ews
24.A. luggage B. food C. wealth D. safety
25.A. dan
gerous B. safe C. frie ndly D. bad
三、阅读（满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项
(A)
Are you still doing the V for victory again? It gesture is to
s out. The latest popular hand curl （卷曲）both of your hands and make a heart-shape.
Known as
“ han d- heart ” , manyyoung stars in the USi ncludi ng Just in Bieber, Blake Lively and Taylor Swift have done the move in rece nt photos.
“The heart -hand gesture means something between 'I love you ' and ‘thank you'” , said the country sin ger Taylor Swift. “ It ' s a sweet, simple message which you can send without saying a word. ” Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her con certs. And she is believed to be the first to makethe gesture popular
Last month duri ng the charity show, Justi n Bieber and his friends did the hand heart and put the photos on li ne. They did it to help out three kids whose pare nts were killed in a car accident. The gesture became a real hit after that.
“ It used to take Ion ger for no nv erbal （不用语言的）culture to move. But now,
with smart phones and the In ternet, it ' s muchfaster, ” said Patti Wood, an America n
Ian guage expert.
In the Republic of Korea, the hand heart has bee n popular for a long time, in
a different way. People there like m aking a “ bigger heart ” by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms. It means, “ I love you. ” （241 words）
26. What does the heart-ha nd gesture mean, accord ing to Taylor Swift?
A. It means victory.
B. It means “I love you ” and “Thank you ”.
C. It means “we' re together ”.
D. It mea ns no thi ng.
27. Who made the heart-ha nd gesture a real hit?
A. Taylor Swift
B. Blake Lively
C. Just in Bieber
D. Wedon' t know
28. In which country does the heart-ha nd gesture have the Ion gest history?
A. In the Republic of Korea
B. In Brita in
C. I n Chi na B. In America
29. Now nonv erbal cultures moves much faster tha n before because of ____ .
A. superstars
B. smart phones and the Internet
C. charity shows
D. la nguage experts
30. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Follow the superstars
B. The history of the gesture
C. Use your body Ian guage
D. The latest popular hand gesture
(B)
Mike Myers is a teacher at Chaun cey Rose High School in Terre Haute, In dia na.
Last year, he taught his stude nts about the world ' s rain forests. They lear ned that rain forests are importa nt because the pla nts and ani mals of the rain forests give us food, wood and medic ine.
Destructio n of the world ' s rain forests is a seri ous problem. Unfortun ately,
rain forests are disappeari ng at a rate of 80 acres per minu te! As part of the class project, Myers ' stude nts brought three acres of a rain forest in Cen tral America.
They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The stude nts becameso in terested in rain forests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.
So last June, Myers and four of his students flew to Costa Rica in Central America, and took a boat ride dow n a river to see the rain forest. They saw alligators and crocodiles. A guide took Myers and his stude nts deep into the rain forest. “ The mon keys were not happy that we were in their forest. They broke small bran ches off the trees and threw them at us, ” one of the students said. “ It was a great learning experienee for all of us, ” said Myers.
Each stude nt chose someth ing specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food and culture. During the last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Rica ' s active volcano.
Myers hopes to makethe trip every year with a different group of kids. (262 words)
31. How much did Myers ' stude nts pay for the rain forest they bought ?
A. $25
B. $75
C. $80
D. $2000
32. What did Myers and his stude nts do at the begi nning of the trip?
A. They lear ned about the rai nforests.
B. They bought acres of rain forest.
C. They took a boat ride dow n the river.
D. They visited a active volca no.
33. The un derli ned word “ Destruct ion ” in paragraph 2 probably means “ the process of being ______ . ”
A. destroyed
B. developed
C. described
D. discovered
34. Whe n the mon keys saw Myers and his stude nts, they ____ .
A. felt excited
B. felt angry
C. jumped off the trees
D. left the
rain forests