2016年4月学位英语真题及答案
2016年4月24日学位英语考试真题答案解析-阅读理解（统考卷）
Passage One
The new year brought new desks for students at Vallecito ElementarySchool, in San Rafael, California. The last three of the school's 22 classroomsswitched from seated desks to standing desks. “It's now the first all-standingschool,”Juliet Starrett told TFK. She started the group StandUp Kids. Her goalis to have every U.S. public school kid using a standing desk within the next10 years.
Starrett's daughters—Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7—attend Vallecito.They are thrilled with their desks. “You feel happier, you're less tired, andyou're more active,” Georgia says.
Some of the desks have wheels and fidget bars. The bars let kidsmove in a way that doesn't disturb the class. Wheels allow the desks to bemoved easily. The desks also adjust to different heights. Kids take breaks bysitting on the floor or on stools.
There is the trend of designing things to make them easy and safe touse. According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standingworkers are more focused and healthier. He says his research shows that kidsusing standing desks are more engaged and burn more calories (卡路里). InDecember, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdomreleased similar findings. But not everyone is convinced standing is betterthan sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and thatstanding for long periods of time may be harmful. And standing desks are moreexpensive.
Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems ifthey are not the proper height. “Our message should not be ‘Sit less, standmore,'”he says, “but ‘Sit less, move more.'”
11. How many classrooms in Vallecito areequipped with standing desks?
A. 3
B. 25
C. 19
D. 22
12. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. Why standing desks are used.
B. Where standing desks are used.
C. How standing desks are used.
D. Who use standing desks.
13. Mark Benden's research shows that kidsusing standing desks .
A. feel more tired
B. are more focused
C. get better scores
D. tend to eat more
14. The researchers in Australia and the
UK(para. 4) .
A. would agree with Benden
B. are not fully convinced by Benden
C. partly support Benden's findings
D. find it hard to accept Benden's theory
15. Some parents and teachers worry that usingstanding desks may .
A. disturb the kids in class
B. leave the classroom noisy
C. harm the students' health
D. increase the teachers' workload
Passage Two
Japan and Germany have the world's oldest populations, but neithercountry has enough trained health care workers to meet the needs of older adults.So, they are turning to Vietnam for help. This month, 100 young Vietnamese aregoing to Germany as part of a project to train what are called geriatric (老年的) nursesto work in the European country. The trainees recently completed a six-monthlanguage and culture class, they will
spend the next two years in anoccupational training program. If the trainees pass the final exam, they willbe able to work in Germany as geriatric nurses for another 3 years.
Germany is facing a crisis as low birth rates combine with a growingpopulation of citizens who are living longer. About 20 percent of thepopulation is over the age of 65, and that percentage is expected to continuerising.
This is a problem Japan also faces. Later this year, 150 Vietnamesecandidates will go to Japan for two years of training at the country'shospitals, after that they are expected to take the national nursing exam. Japanalready trains nurses from the Philippines and Indonesia, but the health caresystem has been criticized for being too harsh. All candidates must take thesame exam, but it is very difficult for foreign applicants because few canspeak the Japanese language.
Even with an aging population, many Japanese are opposed toforeigners working in some industries. Critics say foreign labor could lead tohigher unemployment, but there is little opposition to foreign nurses.
In Vietnam, the situation is very different.
60 percent of thepopulation was born after the Vietnam war ended in 1985. There are not enoughjobs for everyone who wants one in Vietnam, but learning the nursing skills canhelp them find jobs overseas.
16. The overseas Vietnamese nurses mustcomplete the following EXCEPT.
A. a culture course
B. a health care exam
C. a language training
D. a driving test
17. A Vietnamese youngster will spend atleast in Germany before working there as a geriatricnurse.
A. six months
B. one and a half years
C. two and a half years
D. five years
18. It is inferred from the passage that inJapan.
A. the health care system is much more strict than that in Germany
B. the majority of nurses are from Vietnam,Indonesia and the Philippines
C. the Vietnamese who pass the national exams will be trained at hospitals
D. foreigners find it hard to pass nursing exams because few can speak Japanese
19. Faced with the aging population, manyJapanese .
A. welcome foreign nurses working in Japan
B. oppose foreign labor working in most places
C. criticize the government for being tooharsh
D. blame the government for highunemployment
20. The last paragraph indicates that .
A. the Vietnamese also face the agingproblem
B. over half of the Vietnamese are underthe age of 45
C. sixty percent people cannot find jobs inVietnam
D. more and more Vietnamese have found jobs abroad
Passage Three
Born around 1770 in Tennessee, Sequoyah was a Cherokee. Like otherNative Americans of that time, he could neither read nor write. He couldn'thelp noticing, though, how white people wrote to one another on sheets ofpaper. They often used these “talking leaves,” as some Native Americans calledthem, to communicate.
Back then, the Cherokee had no way to write down words in their ownlanguage. Sequoyah believed it was important for the Cherokee to have a systemof
writing. So, in 1809, he set out to create an alphabet that the Cherokeecould use to do just that.
Sequoyah started by drawing pictures, with each one representing adifferent word or idea. He soon realized that writing sentences using pictureswould be much too difficult. There were too many words. No one would ever beable to remember that many pictures.
Sequoyah decided to try a different approach. He began to developsymbols to stand for the sounds, or syllables (音节), that made upwords. Twelve years later, he completed a system of writing with 86 differentsymbols. Each one stood for a different syllable in the Cherokee language. Thesymbols could easily be put together to form words. Soon thousands of Cherokeewere able to read and write in their own language.
Sequoyah's work did not end there, however. He helped to establish aprint shop and began publishing a bilingual newspaper in both Cherokee andEnglish. The shop also printed books translated from English into Cherokee. Inlater years, Sequoyah also became a political leader among the Cherokee.
21. As can be learned from the firstparagraph,
a Cherokee was a .
A. Native Americans
B. writer
C. White man
D. genius
22. “Talking leaves” in the final paragraphrefers to .
A. English spellings
B. pieces of paper with words
C. English sentences
D. tree leaves that make sounds
23. To create an alphabet, Sequoyah beganwith pictures that stand for .
A. sounds
B. symbols
C. words
D. syllables
24. Sequoyah's invention was important tothe Cherokee, because .
A. the Cherokee are now able to read and write
B. the Cherokee now make a living with thewriting system
C. one of their parks was named afterSequoyah
D. the Cherokee are proud of hisachievement
25. Sequoyah is best remembered for .
A. being able to read and write
B. being raised as a Cherokee
C. drawing pictures to represent words orideas
D. inventing a written language for the Cherokee
Passage Four
Closed Circuit Television, usually abbreviated to CCTV, iseverywhere in today's society. In fact, when we go about our everyday lives itis virtually impossible to avoid it. If you take a bus to school, there will bea camera on it. When you pop out to the supermarket to buy some bread, a camerawill be watching you walk around the shop. If you look up, you'll see camerason many street corners, at bus stops, on trains and even in some publictoilets. We seem to have developed an obsession (迷恋) with them!
In 2013, an article published in The Guardian (a British newspaper)stated that there was 1 camera for every 11 people in Britain. There are estimatedto be around 6 million CCTV cameras across Britain - now that's a lot ofcameras! Thanks to our apparent love of CCTV, Britain has been nicknamed the"surveillance state".
CCTV is a vital tool for the police and can help solve crimes - anotable example would be the James Bulger case from 1993. CCTV images meantthat the two boys who committed the crime were caught and prosecuted. However,CCTV does not always have all the answers. Sometimes the images aren't clearenough to identify people; often, criminals obscure their faces to avoid beingcaught. Recently, some talking CCTV cameras have been installed in
the UK.These react to movement, and warn criminals that their photo has been taken.
In my opinion, CCTV has gone too far. As a nation, we rely on it fartoo much. At what point did we decide to replace police officers withtechnology? Many people claim to feel safer as a result of CCTV; if more policewere around I'm sure they'd feel just as safe! Many schools across Britain haveinstalled CCTV - in classrooms, toilets and changing rooms. They say it helpsto prevent bullying - but surely something else could be done instead?
26. According to Paragraph 1, CCTV________
A. can be easily avoided
B. is widely used in society
C. can be bought in supermarket
D. makes public streets much safer
27. The word “surveillance” (Para.2)probably means “________”.
A. monitor
B. safety
C. crime
D. public
28. Why does the author mention the JamesBulger case?
A. It is a well-known case in the UK.
B. It proves the importance of CCTV.
C. It is a lesson for the British police.
D. It warns of the danger from boycriminals.
29. According to the passage, the talkingCCTV cameras__________.
A. do not have clear images
B. help find hidden criminals
C. can identify dim faces
D. give warnings to criminals
30. What is the author's attitude towardsCCTV?
A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Objective
D. Unclear
答案解析：
Passage one
11、【答案】D
【解析】根据第一段第二句话可知一共有22间教室，所以推断答案选D.
12、【答案】C
【解析】锁定第三段，主要讲如何使用立式办公桌。
13、【答案】B
【解析】根据原文"According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standing workers are more focused and healthier."可知答案选B.
14、【答案】A
【解析】根据原文"In December, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdom released similar findings."可知答案选A.
15、【答案】C
【解析】根据原文"Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and that standing for long periods of time may be harmful."可知答
案选C.
Passage two
16、【答案】D
【解析】根据原文"The trainees recently completed a six-month language and culture class, they will spend the next two years in an occupational training program."可知答案选D.
17、【答案】C
【解析】根据原文"The trainees recently completed a six-month…, they will spend the next two years…"可知答案选C.
18、【答案】D
【解析】根据原文"All candidates must take the same exam, but it is very difficult for foreign applicants because few can speak the Japanese language."可知答案选D.
19、【答案】B
【解析】根据原文"Even with an aging population, many Japanese are opposed to foreigners working in
some industries. Critics say foreign labor could lead to higher unemployment, but there is little opposition to foreign nurses."可知答案选B.
20、【答案】D
【解析】根据原文"There are not enough jobs for everyone who wants one in Vietnam, but learning the nursing skills can help them find jobs overseas."可知答案选D.
Passage three
21、【答案】A
【解析】根据原文"Born around 1770 in Tennessee, Sequoyah was a Cherokee. Like other Native Americans of that time, he…"可知答案选A.
22、【答案】B
【解析】根据原文They often used these "talking leaves"中"talking leaves"前的these可知，这里指代的是前文中的"...sheets of paper"。
23、【答案】C
【解析】根据原文"Sequoyah started by drawing pictures…"可知答案选C.
24、【答案】A
【解析】根据原文"Soon thousands of Cherokee were able to read and write in their own language."可知答案选A.
25、【答案】D【解析】ABC均是描述的一个方面，D更具有概括性。
Passage four
26、【答案】B
【解析】根据原文"Closed Circuit Television, usually abbreviated to CCTV, is everywhere in today's society."可知答案选B.
27、【答案】A【解析】surveillance有“监督”的意思，与monitor同意。
28、【答案】B
【解析】根据原文"CCTV is a vital tool for the police and can help solve crimes–a notable example would be the James Bulger case from 1993."可知答案选B.
29、【答案】D
【解析】根据原文"These react to movement, and warn criminals that their photo has been taken."可知答案选D.
30、【答案】B【解析】全文可以看出，作者是持否定、消极态度的。
2016年4月24日学位英语考试真题答案解析-词汇语法（统考卷）
31.Retail sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose 57.8 percent and 46.8 percent, ____, over February 1995.
A.expectedly
B.respectively
C.separately
D.accordingly
【答案】B
【解析】separately 分别地。此处的意思为：分别上升了57.8%和46.8%.
32.Had he received six more votes in the last election, he ____ our chairman now.
A.must be
B.would have been
C.shall be
D.would be
【答案】D
【解析】主句用 would be 表示与现在事实相反的非真实条件句。
33.Finding out about these universities has become easy for anyone with Internet _____,
A.entrance
B.asmission
C.access
D.entry
【答案】C
【解析】对于那些能上互联网的人而言，了解这些大学很容易。entrance“入口，进入”；admission“允许进入，供认”；access“通路，捷径，入口，存取”；entry“入口，进入，登录，条目”。
34.Blacks and American Indians ____ less than 10% of students in the top 30 business colleges.
A.make up
B.take up
C.reach out
D.torn out
【答案】B
【解析】take up 占，占据；make up 编造、补足；reach out 延伸、扩展；turn out 关灯，结果是。
35.No one knows for sure ____the word would be like in 50 years.
A.how
B.that
C.which
D.what
【答案】D
【解析】what引导宾语从句，在从句中做宾语。
36.The only thing _____ really matters to me is how soon we can return home.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.this
【答案】B
【解析】对孩子们来说唯一要紧的是多久才能回到他们叔叔和阿姨的农场。
37.It ____ without saving that consumers would be happier if prices were lower.
A.takes
B.appears
C.makes
D.goes
【答案】D
【解析】go without saying 固定搭配“很显然，不言而喻”。故答案选D.
38.After a few months, they became ____ to the new environment.
A.interested
B.confident
C.accustomed
D.happy
【答案】C
【解析】be accustomed to为固定搭配，意为“习惯于”，符合语境。句意为：几个月后，移民们就习惯了新的环境。
39.Speech is the ____ ability possesed only by human beings.
A.average
B.unique
C.collective
D.single
【答案】B
【解析】unique 唯一的，仅有的；独一无二的，独特的。符合题意。
40. Your grade will be based in large part on the______ of your ideas.
A. creativity
B. efficiency
C. possibility
D. facility
【答案】A
【解析】你的成绩很大程度上取决于你的思想创造力。creativity 创造力；efficiency 效率；possibility 可能性；facility 设备。
41. The new tax would force companies to
____energy-saving measures.
A. adapt
B. adopt
C. adjust
D. address
答案选B。adopt意为“采取”，与measures是固定的用法，adopt measures“采取措施”。
42. _____ all the difficulties, we managed to finish our task ahead of schedule.
A. Instead of
B. In spite of
C. In case of
D. In addition to
答案选B。in spite of意为“尽管；不管，不顾”，表示让步关系。
43. John ____ almost all of his collections to his friends, but he still had a very few left.
A. put away
B. threw away
C. took away
D. gave away
答案选D。give away to固定搭配，意为“分发，赠送”。
44. I was attending a lecture the other day when I received a phone call ____ ——it offered me the job I liked.
A. expecting
B. to expect
C. expected
D. to be expected.
答案选C。expected作a phone call的定语，表示这个电话是被期望的，过去分词表示被动。
45. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____ made the others unhappy.
A. which
B. who
C. this
D. what
答案选A。非限制性定语从句， which指代前文所提的事。
46. Those who ____ Chapter One please go directly to Chapter Four first.
A. finish
B. will have finished
C. have finished
D. will finish
答案选C。who引导的定语从句修饰those，句意是“已经完成第一章的那些人”，答案选C。
47. I woke up with a headache, and now luckily it ____.
A. has gone
B. had gone
C. went
D. would have gone
答案选A。题干意思“现在头疼已经消失了”，用一般现在完成时。
48. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, ____ for the clothing industry.
A. is working
B. works
C. work
D. worked
答案选C。nowadays“现今；时下”是一般现在时的标志；且横线上是整个句子的谓语，主语是a large number of women，故此处用work。
49. The writer was so absorbed in her work that she didn’t notice him ____ the room.
A. enter
B. had entered
C. to enter
D. entered
答案选A。固定搭配。notice sb do sth 表示“注意到某人做了某事”，指动作do的全过程，即动作结果。
50. Everybody was touched ____ words after they heard her moving story
A. in
B. without
C. by
D. beyond
答案选D。固定搭配。beyond words表示“难以言表；无法用语言表达”。
2016年4月24日学位英语考试真题答案解析-完成对话（统考卷）
Mike: Can I borrow $5?
Tony: ___1___ Why do you need it?
Mike: I want to buy lunch.
Tony: Where's your money?
Mike: ___2___
Tony: Your wallet is empty?
Mike: I don't have even one dollar in it.
Tony: ___3___
Mike: Even if it's only for a short while.
Tony: It's always good to have friends.
Mike: Friends will lend you money when you're broke.
Tony: ___4___
A. Being broke is no fun.
B. A friend in need is a friend
C. It's not in my wallet.
D. Sure.
Mary: I like living here.
Jenny: ___5___ Pasadena is a nice city.
Mary: It's not too big.
Jenny: And it's not too small.
Mary: It has great weather all year long.
Jenny: It has the Rose Parade.
Mary: It has beautiful houses, great schools and ___6___
Jenny: It's close to the mountains.
Mary: ___7___
Jenny: I'm not ever going to leave.
A.People enjoy the Parade.
B.No place is better than
C. I agree
D. wonderful reataurants.
Jony: Do you have a car?
Bill: Yes,I do. ___8___
Jony: Is it new?
Bill: It was new in 2008.
John: So, it's pretty old now.
Bill: Yes,it is. ___9___
Jony: Do you take good care of it?
Bill: Oh,yes. ___10___ And my mechanic changes the oil twice a year.
A. But it still looks good.
B. What kind of car do you have?
C.I have a Honda.
D.I Wash it once a week.
答案解析：
1、【答案】D
【解析】Mike向Tony借钱，根据后文可以知道，Tony是同意的，所所以答案选D“当然可以”。
2、【答案】A
【解析】根据后文Tony的反问“你钱包空了么？”推断Mike可能是说自己没有钱了，broke是“having no money”的意思，答案选A“破产可不好玩”。
3、【答案】C
【解析】根据前文Mike说钱包里甚至没有一美元，推断此处选C“也没在我钱包里”。
4、【答案】B
【解析】B选项“患难见真情。”延续前面Mike 关于朋友的观点。
5、【答案】C
【解析】根据后面的对话可以知道，两个人对Pasadena 都非常喜欢，所以Mary说喜欢居住在这里，Jenny说同意。
6、【答案】D
【解析】本题可以从格式上判定，横线上需要一个形容词＋名词的结构。D“非常棒的餐厅”。
7、【答案】B
【解析】根据后面Jenny说不想离开，推断前面Mary可能会说没有什么地方比这里好。
8、【答案】C
【解析】Bill回答有一辆车，横线上是介绍车的
品牌。
9、【答案】A
【解析】根据John的问题“保养得很好？”推断，Bill应该是说车子虽然老但是看起来很好。
10、【答案】D
【解析】Bill在介绍自己如何好好保养车子，应
该选D“每周洗一次”。
2016年4月24日学位英语考试真题答案解析-完形填空（统考卷）
Nothing gets people moving faster than the word "fire". When someone yells "Fire!", most people dash for（冲向）the __51__. Their only thought is to get out of the building fast. Firefighters, __52__, race just as quickly toward the fire. They want to put out the fire as fast as possible. There are more than one million firefighters in the United States today. They are trained to put out fires. Back in the 1600s, though, there were no trained firefighters. Putting out fires was __53__ job. Cities and towns had no indoor plumbing, running water, or fire hydrants（消防栓）, so water from a pond, river, or well had to be carried to the fire spot in buckets. When a fire __54__, everyone ran to help. They formed a bucket brigade. Men formed one __55__, leading from the water supply and passed buckets of water to throw on the fire. Women and children formed another line, __56__ empty buckets back to be filled. It was a very slow way to put out a fire, and many houses were burnt to the ground __57__ the fire could be put out. Then in 1736, Benjamin Franklin __58__ up with an idea — set up a fire department. He convinced a group of people in Philadelphia to
__59__ the Union Fire Company. They became the first official volunteer firefighters. Today, three out of four American firefighters are volunteers. These brave men and women do not get paid __60__ their work, but they are in good company. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Paul Revere were all volunteer fire fighters, in their days.
51. A. windows B. outdoors C. openings D. exits
答案选D.
根据后文"Their only thought is to get out of the building fast."可知人们是想逃出建筑物，所以
应该是涌向“出口”。
52. A. on the other hand B. by the way C. sooner or later D. as a result
答案选A.
on the other hand“另一方面”，前文讲建筑物里的人要逃出来，这是一个方面，本句话讲消防员要冲进去，所以是另一方面。
53. A. another‘s B. others’ C. everyone‘s
D. one’s
答案选C.
前文说17世纪没有专门的消防员，所以灭火是每个人的责任。
54. A. took out B. broke out C. came out D. got out
答案选B.
火灾的爆发是break out，固定用法。
55. A. circle B. team C. line D. group
答案选C.
根据后文"Women and children formed another line"可知此处横线上应该是line.
56. A. sending B. sent C. to send D. having sent
答案选A.
对照前文的格式，此处横线上应该是ing形式，send back“送回；退还”。
57. A. since B. before C. when D. after
答案选B.
本句意思是“许多房屋在火被扑灭之前就倒塌了”，所以用介词before.
58. A. kept B. caught C. came D. put
答案选C.
come up with固定搭配，“想出”。
59. A. form B. shape C. make D. develop
答案选A.
form意为“组成；组织”，文章意思是成立联合
消防公司。
60. A. on B. with C. to D. for
答案选D.
get paid for their work因他们的工作而得到酬劳，这里for是表示“为了，因为”。
2016年4月24日学位英语考试英译汉答案
Almost all of us grew up eating meat, going to zoos, and perhaps wearing leathers. Many of us bought our beloved "pets" at pet shops or kept beautiful birds in cages. We never considered the impact of these actions on the animals involved.
People often ask if animals should have rights, and quite simply, the answer is "Yes!" Supporters of animal rights believe that animals have a value completely separate from their usefulness to humans. We believe that every creature with a will to live has a right to live free from pain and suffering. Animal rights is not just a philosophy-it is a social movement that challenges society's traditional views that all animals exist solely for human use.
几乎我们所有人都在生长过程中吃了肉，去了动物园，或许还穿了皮草。许多人还从宠物店买回了我们最爱的“宠物”或者养了小鸟关在笼子里。我们永远想象不到我们所做的这些对那些动物有什么影响。
人们经常问道动物是否应该有权利，简单来说，答案是肯定的。动物权利支持家们坚信这一点，把动物们与对人类的作用分开后，完全有另一种价值。他们认为每一种生物都有活着的欲望，有自己的权利来自由生活，远离痛苦和折磨。动物的权利这并不仅仅是一门哲学——更是一项社会运动，其挑战了所有动物都仅仅是为了人类使用而存在的这一传统观点。
2016年4月24日学位英语考试写作答案
"How to Deal With Different Opinions with Your Parents"
如果你在生活中的重要事情上，如婚姻或找工作方面与服务的意见不同，你会怎么处理，为什么？
My parents and I had different development and educational experiences, so we have different options in life. It will be bad when we quarrel with each other. To be a good son, I always give in. When we have different options about my works or marriages, we need sides to say their own reasons. We are very rational to discuss the issue. I ask my parents to respect my thoughts, and so do I. If the parents' opinion is wrong, I will point out their mistakes and stick to my own idea. In order to get the right decision. I will also ask my teacher and my friends.
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（上海卷） 英语试卷 第 卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. It is satisfactory. B. It is luxurious. C. It is old-fashioned. D. It is disappointing. 2. A. On August 5th. B. On August 6th. C. On August 7th. D. On August 8th. 3. A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A porter. D. A farmer. 4. A. In a theatre. B. In a library. C. In a booking office. D. In a furniture store.
2016年上海学位英语考试题答案抠 [9463，48777] bao通过 历年学位英语考试真题及答案 一.语法词汇(50个小题，每个0.5分，共25分.本次考试总计有33个教材上的原题) 4.Before you mail this letter,you shoule check again whether you have it or not. a)sunk(使沉没) b)sighed(叹息) c)sought(寻找; 探寻) d)sealed(密封的) 第二单元第5个 5单元第7个14个 6单元第9个 13. They told me that by the end of the month they ___ in this house for 10 years. A)has lived B)has been living C)will have lived D) would have been living. 答案 D 他们告诉我，到本月底，他们就在这所房子里住了10年了。 14. By the time he retires John? ____ here for 30 years. A)has taught B)has been teaching C)will have been teaching D)has been taught 答案 C 他退休的时候约翰已经教了30年了。 10.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _____. A)favor B)favorites C)fever D)flavors 答案：flavors 巧克力和冰淇淋的味道不同。 U5.15. After __the old man, the doctor suggested that he __ a bad cold. C A. examining, should catch B. examined, had caught C. examining, had caught D. examined, catch 检查过后，医生暗示他得了重感冒。 A)needn’t have B)shouldn’t have C)can’t have D)mustn’t have 答案：A 你其实不用这么为难自己，你其实可以送我一个戒指(事实上没有送) U7.2. Professor smith is also the ____ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help A) detective(detective) B) president(总统;国家主席) C)manager(经理) D)director(主管) 答案：D 史密斯教授也是国际项目办公室的主管，如果你在这里学习上有任何的问题，你可以去找他帮忙。 U9.1. More than two hundred years ago the United States ( D )from the British Empire and became an independent country. A. got off(下车) B. pulled down(放下) C. dropped off(减少) D. broke away(逃脱) 两百多年前美国脱离了大英帝国成为一个独立自主的国家。 u16.12.---What are you doing here ---Oh,my teacher asked me to write a passage about in English.
2009年广东学士学位英语历年真题考试附答案 Paper One 试卷一90 minutes Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points) Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center. 1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr. Fairbanks about our proposal? Jackie: ___________. A. Yes, you go B. Yes, go C. Yes, let’s D. Yes, please 2. Mori: It’s a plea sure to meet you here. Kaco: __________. A. Pleased to meet you, too B. Thank you so much C. I didn’t expect to see you here D. You’re too hospitable 3. Williams: Excuse me. I’m looking for a present for my son. I have no idea what to get him, Can you help me? Sales girl: ____________. A. Of course I can
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试 2014年11月 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Jarden Zinc (锌) Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, it has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). It's a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S. (76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a penny to make a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same? Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The group's mission is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACC's executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities (慈善机构) that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise as much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products. Many experts disagree with ACC, They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without raising prices for consumers. And charities don't seem too concerned either. President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the penny's days may be numbered. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change? 1. what is the main idea of the passage? A. Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins. B. These days a penny made is a penny wasted. C. There is disagreement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies. D. Many countries have stopped using pennies. 2.The mission of ACC is to ______. A. conduct online surveys B. lower the production costs of the penny C. raise money for charities D. keep the penny in use 3. The penny coin is mainly made of _____. A. copper B. steel C. iron D. zinc
2016英语试题 Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用(共两节。满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Robby was 11 years old when his mother dropped him off for his first piano lesson. I 1 that students begin at an earlier age, which I explained to Robby, but Robby said that it had been his mother’s 2 to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student. Hard as Robby tried, he 3 the basic sense of music. However, he persisted, and at the end of each weekly 4 , he always said, “ My mom’s going to hear me play some day.” But it seemed 5 . He just did not have any inborn (天生的) ability. I only knew his mother from a distance as she 6 Robby off or waited in her old car to pick him up. She always 7 and smiled but never visited my class. Then one day Robby stopped coming to our lessons. He telephoned me and said his mother was 8 . Several weeks later I was preparing my students for the upcoming recital (独奏会) when Robby came and asked me if he could be in the recital. “Miss Hondorf… I’ve just got to9 !” he insisted. The night for the recital came. The high school gymnasium was packed with parents, friends and relatives. The recital went off well. 10 Robby came up on stage. I was 11 when he announced that he had chosen Mozart’s Concerto (协奏曲) No. 21 in C Major. I was not prepared for what I heard next. His fingers were light on the keys. He played so 12 that everyone rose to applaud him. In tears I ran up on 13 . “Oh! Robby! How did you do it?” “Well, Miss Hondorf… I kept on practicing at home. Remember I told you my mom was sick? Well, 14 she had cancer and passed away this morning. And well…she was born deaf, so tonight was the15 time she ever heard me play…” 1. A. prefer B. imagine C. suppose D. wish 2. A. plan B. belief C. need D. dream 3. A. held B. lacked C. hid D. showed 4. A. seminar B. lesson C. test D. show 5. A. meaningless B. senseless C. useless D. hopeless 6. A. put B. saw C. dropped D. sent 7. A. waved B. waited C. jumped D. left
2017年11月北京成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案 Part I (30%) Passage 1 In 2014, older Americans fell 29 million times, leading to 7 million injuries, according to a report published last week. About million cases were treated in emergency department, and approximately 800,000 seniors went on to be hospitalized. More than 27,000 falls led to death. (76) And the problem is getting more and more serious. “Older adult falls are increasing and, sadly, often indicate the end of independence,” said Dr. Tom Frieden. The falls are preventable, Frieden stressed. He said individuals, families and health care providers can take steps to resist the trend. Dr. Wolf-Klein is a medical professor in New York. She said one concern is that seniors who have experienced a fall alone at home don’t tell anyone. When that happens, prevention efforts don’t begin and they’re at risk for additional falls that lead to broken bones and brain injuries. “Elderly patients tend not to report falls to their families, or even doctors. A fall is a very frightening thing that you keep quiet about. They think if they mention it, they are afraid that they will move to a nursing home or need assistants to help out in the house,” said Wolf-Klein. It’s also a status issue and may make someone feel that they’re weaker than they really are, she explained. When someone does fall and hurt themselves, they’re often never the same, Wolf-Klein said. “You can develop chronic(慢性的)problems. After a fall, a percentage of the population will never return to walking around. People used to taking the subway, now they’re in a wheelchair, or they may need help going to the bathroom. They become frailer and lose independence,” she said. 1.Which of the following is TRUE? A.In 2014, older adult falls caused 7 million injuries. B.In 2016, Americans fell 29 million times. https://www.360docs.net/doc/eb17861846.html,st year, million Americans had emergency treatment. https://www.360docs.net/doc/eb17861846.html,st month, more than 27,000 older Americans were hospitalized. 2.From the passage we learn that older adult falls ___. A.Are decreasing B.Can’t be avoided C.Must be treated in hospitals https://www.360docs.net/doc/eb17861846.html,ually imply the end of independence 3.The word frailer in Paragraph 5 probably means ___. A.Lonelier B. weaker C. smarter D. better 4.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. A fall is a very terrible thing that you keep quiet about. B.After a fall elderly people will not develop chronic problems. C.To prevent fells elderly people should move to a nursing home. D.Elderly patients tend to tell their families about their falls. 5.What is the main idea of this passage?
2016年高考全国卷一英语真题及答案 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语试卷类型A 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate，s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan.
精品文档你我共享精品文档你我共享 2016年4月24日学位英语考试真题答案解析-阅读理解（统考卷） Passage One The new year brought new desks for students at Vallecito ElementarySchool, in San Rafael, California. The last three of the school's 22 classroomsswitched from seated desks to standing desks. “It's now the first all-standingschool,”Juliet Starrett told TFK. She started the group StandUp Kids. Her goalis to have every U.S. public school kid using a standing desk within the next10 years. Starrett's daughters—Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7—attend Vallecito.They are thrilled with their desks. “You feel happier, you're less tired, andyou're more active,” Georgia says. Some of the desks have wheels and fidget bars. The bars let kidsmove in a way that doesn't disturb the class. Wheels allow the desks to bemoved easily. The desks also adjust to different heights. Kids take breaks bysitting on the floor or on stools. There is the trend of designing things to make them easy and safe touse. According to Mark Benden, director of the Texas A&M Center, standingworkers are more focused and healthier. He says his research shows that kidsusing standing desks are more engaged and burn more calories (卡路里). InDecember, researchers in New Zealand, Australia, and the United Kingdomreleased similar findings. But not everyone is convinced standing is betterthan sitting. Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tired and thatstanding for long periods of time may be harmful. And standing desks are moreexpensive. Benden says both sitting and standing desks can cause problems ifthey are not the proper height. “Our message should not be ‘Sit less, standmore,'”he says, “but ‘Sit less, move more.'” 11. How many classrooms in Vallecito areequipped with standing desks? A. 3 B. 25 C. 19 D. 22 12. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why standing desks are used. B. Where standing desks are used. C. How standing desks are used. D. Who use standing desks. 13. Mark Benden's research shows that kidsusing standing desks . A. feel more tired B. are more focused C. get better scores D. tend to eat more 14. The researchers in Australia and the UK(para. 4) . A. would agree with Benden B. are not fully convinced by Benden C. partly support Benden's findings D. find it hard to accept Benden's theory 15. Some parents and teachers worry that usingstanding desks may . A. disturb the kids in class B. leave the classroom noisy C. harm the students' health D. increase the teachers' workload Passage Two Japan and Germany have the world's oldest populations, but neithercountry has enough trained health care workers to meet the needs of older adults.So, they are turning to Vietnam for help. This month, 100 young Vietnamese aregoing to Germany as part of a project to train what are called geriatric (老年的) nursesto work in the European country. The trainees recently completed a six-monthlanguage and culture class, they will
2015年11月1日学位英语考试真题答案（完整版）Part ⅠDialogue completion (10 points) Dialogue one Tom: Do you go to college? Mike: Yes. __1__ Tom: What college do you go to? Mike: I go to Pasadena City College. Tom: Do you like it? Mike: Oh, yes. __2__ Tom: why do you like it? Mike: Because it has great teachers. Tom: __3__ Mike: I like all my classmates, too. Tom: Anything else? Mike: Yes. __4__ A. It’s not expensive! B. You bet.
C. I think I do. D. what else? Dialogue Two Speaker A: I just recently moved into the neighborhood. Speaker B: __5__ How recently? Speaker A: Just last week. Speaker B: What kinds of things have you been doing out there? Speaker A: __6__ Speaker B: why not? Speaker A: I don't know what to do. Speaker B: There're all sort of things to do. Speaker A: __7__ Speaker B: Shopping, or seeing a movie, or even going to the beach. Speaker A: That sounds great. A. I haven't been doing much. B. Really? C. How are you doing? D. Like what? Dialogue Three
绝密★启封前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2. What is the woman going to do?
A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world.
2016年湖北学位英语真题(A)卷 （A卷和B卷只是选项的顺序不一样）Part1Vocabulary and Structure Directions:There are20incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1.These are books and newspapers you asked yesterday. A.in which B.on which C.for which D.at which 2.Five kilometers a long distance for a five-year-old boy to run. A.is B.are C.be D.would 3.It is desired that new rules to the attention of all the students. A.shall be brought B.will be brought C.would be brought D.be brought 4.I'd like to a double-room with a bath in your hotel from June3to12. A.promise B.propose C.book D.check 5.He could not start the engine,no matter hard he had tried. A.when B.where C.what D.how 6.I forgot to give my regards to my manager in my letter.I wish I it. A.should do B.did C.have done D.had done 7.Writing a letter to the manager,he decided to talk to him in person. A.Instead of B.Because of C.As for D.due to 8.I can't find the key to my office.I have lost it on my way home. A.would B.should C.must D.ought to 9.As far as I'm concerned,I don't like in that way. A.to be tread B.to treat C.treated D.treating 10.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he alcohol. A.drinks B.has drunk C.is drinking D.had drunk 11.In Chinese culture,red happiness,so brides usually wear red on their wedding days. A.stands B.represents C.presents D.resents 12.This is the only practicable solution your problem at the moment. A.about B.of C.for D.to 13.We have been each other for20years. A.in touch B.in touch with C.touching D.touching with 14.She failed her entrance examination for college and was unable to start her studies at college. A.furthermore B.consequently C.sequently D.moreover 15.My mother and I always enjoyed our chat under a pine tree in the park,our childhood. A.thinking B.memorizing C.reminding D.recalling 16.Many countries began to economic ties with China after its reform and opening-up policies. A.expand B.expend C.extend D.intend 17.The doctor has warned time and again that smoking will his health,but Johnny just won't listen.