英语语法专业术语
英语语法专业术语语法 grammar
句法 syntax
词法 morphology
结构 structure
层次 rank
句子 sentence
从句 clause
词组 phrase
词类 part of speech
单词 word
实词 notional word
虚词 structural word
名词 noun
专有名词proper noun
可数名词countable noun
不可以数名词uncountable no
抽象名词abstract noun
详尽名词concrete noun
物质名词material noun
集体名词collective noun
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个体名词individual noun
介词 preposition
连词 conjunction
动词 verb
主动词main verb
及物动词transitive verb
不及物动词intransitive verb
系动词link verb
助动词auxiliary verb
神情动词modal verb
规则动词regular verb
不规则动词irregular verb
短语动词phrasal verb
限制动词finite verb
非限制动词infinite verb
使役动词causative verb
感官动词verb of senses
动向动词event verb
静态动词state verb
惋惜词exclamation
形容词adjective
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方式副词adverb of manner
程度副词adverb of degree
时间副词adverb of time
地点副词adverb of place
修饰性副词adjunct
连接性副词conjunct
疑问副词interrogative adverb
关系副词relative adverb
代词 pronoun
人称代词personal pronoun
物主代词possessive pronoun
反身代词reflexive pronoun
相互代词reciprocal pronoun
指示代词demonstrative pronoun
疑问代词interrogative pronoun
关系代词relative pronoun
不定代词indefinite
物主代词possessive pronoun
名词性物主代词nominal possessive
形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun
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定冠词definite article
不定冠词indefinite article
数词 numeral
基数词cardinal numeral
序数词ordinal numeral
分数词fractional numeral
形式 form
单数形式singular form
复数形式plural form
限制动词finite verb form
非限制动词non-finite verb form
原形base form
从句 clause
隶属句subordinate clause
并列句coordinate clause
名词从句nominal clause
定语从句attributive clause
状语从句adverbial clause
宾语从句object clause
主语从句subject clause
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同位语从句appositive clause
时间状语从句adverbial clause of time
地点状语从句adverbial clause of place
方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner
退步状语从句adverbial clause of concession
原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause
结果状语从句adverbial clause of result
目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose
条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition
真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition
非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition 委宛条件句adverbial clause of implied condition
错综条件句adverbial clause of mixed condition
句子 sentence
简单句simple sentence
陈述句declarative sentence
疑问句interrogative sentence
一般疑问句general question
特别疑问句special question
选择疑问句alternative question
附加疑问句tag question
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反义疑问句disjunctive question
修辞疑问句rhetorical question
惋惜疑问句exclamatory question
存在句existential sentence
必定句positive sentence
否定句negative sentence
祈使句imperative sentence
省略句elliptical sentence
惋惜句exclamatory sentence
基本句型basic sentence pattern
句子成分members of sentences
主语 subject
谓语 predicate
宾语 object
双宾语dual object
直接宾语direct object
间接宾语indirect object
同源宾语cognate object
表语 predicative
定语 attribute
同位语appositive
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状语 adverbial
句法关系 syntactic relationship
并列 coordinate
隶属 subordination
修饰 modification
前置修饰pre-modification
后置修饰post-modification
限制 restriction
双重限制double-restriction
非限制non-restriction
数 number
单数形式singular form
复数形式plural form
规则形式regular form
不规则形式irregular form
格 case
全部格 possessive case
主格 nominative case
宾格 objective case
性 gender
阳性 masculine
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阴性 feminine
中性 neuter
人称 person
第一人称first person
第二人称second person
第三人称third person
时态 tense
过去将来时past future tense
过去将来进行时past future continuous tense
过去将来完成时past future perfect tense
一般现在时present simple tense
一般过去时past simple tense
一般将来时future simple tense
现在完成时past perfect tense
过去完成时present perfect tense
将来完成时future perfect tense
现在进行时present continuous tense
过去进行时past continuous tense
将来进行时future continuous tense
过去将来进行时past future continuous tense
现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense
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过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense 语态 voice
主动语态active voice
被动语态passive voice
语气 mood
陈述语气indicative mood
祈使语气imperative mood
虚假语气subjunctive mood
否定 negation
否定范围scope of negation
全部否定full negation
局部否定partial negation
转移否定shift of negation
语序 order
自然语序natural order
倒装语序inversion
全部倒装full inversion
部分倒装partial inversion
直接引语direct speech
间接引语indirect speech
自由直接引语free direct speech
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自由间接引语free indirect speech
一致 agreement
主谓一致subject-predicate agreement 语法一致grammatical agreement
看法一致notional agreement
就近原则principle of proximity
重申emphasis
重复repetition
语音pronunciation
语调tone
升调 rising tone
降调falling tone
降升调falling-rising tone
文体 style
正式文体formal
非正式文体informal
口语 spoken/oral English
套语 formulistic expression
英国英语British English
美国英语American English
用法 usage
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感情色彩emotional coloring
贬义 derogatory
幽默 humorous
讽刺 sarcastic
挖苦 ironic
动名词gerund
连字号hyphen
祈使语气imperative mood
祈使句imperative sentences
独立成分indefinite case
主句indicative mood
物质名词material nouns
句子的成分members of the sentence
神情动词modal verbs
语气 mood
词法morphology
否定疑问句 negative interrogative sentence 动词
的非限制形式 non-finite forms of the verb
非限制性定语从句non-restrictive attributive clauses 括号 brackets
名词的分类classification of nouns
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从句（分句） clauses
同源宾语cognate object
集体名词collective nouns
冒号 colon
错综时间条件句conditional sentences of mixed time 连词conjunction
连接副词conjunctive adverbs
连接代词conjunctive pronouns
转变conversion
并列连词co-coordinating conjunctions
可数名词countable nouns
破折号dash
陈述句declarative sentences
定冠词definite article
指示代词demonstrative pronouns
派生（词缀法）derivation ( affixation )
描绘性定语descriptive attributes
呼语 direct address
直接宾语direct object
直接引语direct speech
反意问句disjunctive questions
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省略ellipsis
省略句elliptical sentences
惋惜号exclamation mark
惋惜句exclamatory sentences
动词的限制形式finite forms of the verb
虚词 form words
分数词fractional numerals
完好倒装full inversion
将来进行时 future continuous
一般将来时future indefinite
将来完成时future perfect
将来完成进行时future perfect continuous
独立结构absolute constructions
物主代词的绝对形式absolute forms of possessive pronouns 抽象名词abstract nouns
主动语态active voice
方式状语从句adverbial clauses of manner
地点状语从句adverbial clauses of place
目的状语从句adverbial clauses of purpose
时间状语从句adverbial clauses of time
程度副词adverbs of degree
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频度副词adverbs of frequency
方式副词adverbs of manner
地点副词adverbs of place
时间副词adverbs of time
选择问句alternative questions
句子解析analysis of sentences
省略号apostrophe
同谓语appositive
同位语从句appositive clauses
助动词auxiliary verbs
插入语parenthesis
部分倒装partial inversion
分词短语participial phrases
分词 participle
小品词particle
词类 parts of speech
过去式past forms
过去分词 past participle
句号period ( full stop )
人称person
人称代词
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personal pronouns
成语动词phrasal verbs
谓语predicate
表语predicative
表语从句predicative clauses
前缀 prefix(es)
介词短语prepositional phrases
现在式present forms
现在分词present participle
动词的主要形式principal forms of verbs
专有名词proper nouns
标点符号punctuation
问号 question mark
引号 quotation mark
相互代词reciprocal pronouns
不定代词indefinite Pronouns
关系副词relative adverbs
关系代词relative pronouns
限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 自己代词self pronouns
分号 semicolon
真实条件句sentences of real condition
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虚假条件句sentences of unreal condition 时态的响应sequence of tenses
特别问句 special questions
虚假语气subjunctive mood
后缀 suffix(es)
最高等superlative degree
句法 syntax
句型的变换 transformation of sentences 双部句two-member sentences
不可以数名词uncountable nouns
动词短语 verbal phrases
名词化的动词verbal noun
构词法word building
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英语语法专业术语
英语语法专业术语 介词preposition 连词conjunction动词verb主动词main verb及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 形容词adjective副词adverb 名词性物主代词nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 限定动词finite verb form非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause名词从句nominal clause定语从句attributive clause状语从句adverbial clause 宾语从句object clause主语从句subject clause同位语从句appositive clause 时间状语从句adverbial clause of time地点状语从句adverbial clause of place 方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession 原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause结果状语从句adverbial clause of result 目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition 真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of real condition非真实条件状语从句adverbial clause of unreal condition句子sentence简单句simple sentence并列句compound sentence 复合句complex sentence并列复合句compound complex sentence陈述句declarative sentence疑问句interrogative sentence祈使句imperative sentence省略句elliptical sentence 感叹句exclamatory sentence基本句型basic sentence pattern句子成分members of sentences 主语subject谓语predicate宾语object双宾语dual object直接宾语direct object 间接宾语indirect object复合宾语complex object同源宾语cognate object补语complement 主补subject complement宾补object complement 表语predicative定语attribute 同位语appositive状语adverbial句法关系syntactic relationship并列coordinate从属subordination修饰modification前置修饰pre-modification后置修饰post-modification 所有格possessive case主格nominative case宾格objective case 时态tense过去将来时past future tense过去将来进行时past future continuous tense 过去将来完成时past future perfect tense一般现在时present simple tense 一般过去时past simple tense一般将来时future simple tense 现在完成时past perfect tense过去完成时present perfect tense 将来完成时future perfect tense现在进行时present continuous tense 过去进行时past continuous tense将来进行时future continuous tense 过去将来进行时past future continuous tense 现在完成进行时present perfect continuous tense 过去完成进行时past perfect continuous tense语态voice主动语态active voice 被动语态passive voice语气mood陈述语气indicative mood祈使语气imperative mood虚拟语气subjunctive mood直接引语direct speech间接引语indirect speech主谓一致subject-predicate agreement语法一致grammatical agreement概念一致notional agreement就近原则principle of proximity直接宾语direct object 直接引语direct speech 反意问句disjunctive questions 省略ellipsis省略句elliptical sentences 感叹号exclamation mark 感叹句exclamatory sentences 动词的限定形式finite forms of the verb 虚词form words 分数词fractional numerals 完全倒装full inversion 独立结构absolute constructions 物主代词的绝对形式absolute forms of possessive pronouns主动语态active voice 方式状语从句adverbial clauses of manner 省略号apostrophe 同谓语appositive 同位语从句appositive clauses 助动词auxiliary verbs 插入语parenthesis 前缀prefix(es) 相互代词reciprocal pronouns 不定代词indefinite Pronouns 关系副词relative adverbs 关系代词relative pronouns 限制性定语从句restrictive attributive clauses 虚拟语气subjunctive mood 后缀suffix(es)
英语语法术语汇总中英对照
语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 单纯词 simple word 派生词 derivative 复合词 compound 词性 part of speech 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb
情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 cau sat ive verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb 感叹词 exclamation 形容词 adjective 原级 positive 比较级 comparative 最高级 superalative 副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of de gre e 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possesive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun
(完整版)英语语法术语
英语语法术语 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word 单纯词simple word 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性part of speech 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词
完整版)英语语法术语中英文对照表
完整版)英语语法术语中英文对照表English-XXX Grammar：语法 Syntax：句法 Morphology：词法 Structure：结构 Rank：层次 Sentence：句子 Clause：从句 Phrase：词组 Part of Speech：词类 Word：单词 XXX：实词 Structural Word：虚词 Simple Word：单纯词 XXX：派生词 Compound：复合词 Noun：名词
Proper Noun：专有名词Common Noun：普通名词Countable Noun：可数名词Uncountable Noun：不可数名词Abstract Noun：抽象名词Concrete Noun：具体名词Material Noun：物质名词Collective Noun：集体名词Individual Noun：个体名词 n：介词 n：连词 XXX：动词 Main XXX：主动词 XXX：及物动词 Intransitive XXX：不及物动词Link XXX：系动词 Auxiliary XXX：助动词Modal XXX：情态动词Regular Verb：规则动词Irregular Verb：不规则动词
Phrasal XXX：短语动词XXX：限定动词 Infinite XXX：非限定动词Causative Verb：使役动词Verb of Senses：感官动词Event Verb：动态动词 XXX：静态动词 XXX：感叹词 Adjective：形容词 Adverb：副词 Adverb of Manner：方式副词Adverb of Degree：程度副词Adverb of Time：时间副词Adverb of Place：地点副词Adjunct：修饰性副词Conjunct：连接性副词Interrogative Adverb：疑问副词Relative Adverb：关系副词Pronoun：代词 Personal Pronoun：人称代词
英语语法专业术语
英语语法专业术语 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable no 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concrete noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses
动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interrogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite 物主代词possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form
英语语法术语
时Tense 人称Person 数Number 体Aspect 态V oice 带to不定式To-infinitive 不带to不定式Bare Infinitive 边际情态助动词Marginal Model Auxiliary 排比结构Parallel Construction 复杂介词Complex Preposition 深层结构Deep Structure 动态形容词Dynamic Adjective 静态形容词Stative Adjective -ing分词–ING Participle 现在分词Present Participle 动名词Gerund 逻辑主语Logical Subject -ed分词-ED Participle 过去分词Past Participle 前置修饰语Premodifier 主语补语Subject Complement 宾语补语Object Complement 悬垂分词Dangling Participle 无依着法则Unattached Participle 单词形容词One-word Adjective 复合形容词Compound Adjective 中心形容词Central Adjective 外围形容词Peripheral Adjective 使役形容词Causative Adjective 等级形容词Gradable Adjective 非等级形容词Non-gradable Adjective 状语Adverbial 连接副词Conjunctive Adverb 简单副词Simple Adverb 派生副词Derivative Adverb 方式副词Adverb of Manner 程度副词Adverb of Degree 时间副词Adverb of Time 频度副词Adverb of Frequency 地点副词Adverb of Place 连接副词Conjunctive Adverb 解说副词Explanatory Adverb 修饰性状语Adjunct
(完整word版)常用英语语法术语表
(完整word版)常用英语语法术语表 English Grammar Glossary—常用英语语法术语表一 语法：grammar 句法：syntax 词法:morphology 结构：structure 层次：rank 句子：sentence 从句：clause 词组：phrase 词类：part of speech 单词:word 实词：notional word 虚词：structural word 单纯词：simple word 派生词：derivative 复合词：compound 词性:part of speech 名词：noun 专有名词：proper noun 普通名词：common noun 可数名词：countable noun 不可数名词:uncountable noun 抽象名词：abstract noun 具体名词:concret noun 物质名词：material noun 集体名词:collective noun 个体名词：individual noun 介词:preposition 连词：conjunction 动词：verb 主动词：main verb 及物动词：transitive verb 不及物动词:intransitive verb 系动词：link verb 助动词：auxiliary verb 情态动词:modal verb 规则动词:regular verb 不规则动词：irregular verb 短语动词：phrasal verb 限定动词：finite verb 非限定动词：infinite verb 使役动词：causative verb 感官动词：verb of senses 动态动词：event verb 静态动词：state verb 感叹词：exclamation 形容词:adjective 副词：adverb 方式副词:adverb of manner 程度副词：adverb of degree 时间副词：adverb of time 地点副词：adverb of place 修饰性副词：adjunct 连接性副词：conjunct 疑问副词:interogative adverb 关系副词：relative adverb 代词：pronoun 人称代词：personal pronoun 物主代词：possesive pronoun 反身代词:reflexive pronoun 相互代词:reciprocal pronoun 指示代词：demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词：interrogative pronoun 关系代词:relative pronoun 不定代词：indefinite pronoun 物主代词：possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词:nominal possesive pronoun 形容词性物主代词:adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词:article 定冠词：definite article 不定冠词：indefinite article 数词：numeral 基数词:cardinal numeral 序数词：ordinal numeral 分数词:fractional numeral 形式:form 单数形式:singular form 复数形式：plural form 限定动词:finite verb form 非限定动词：non—finite verb form 原形：base form 从句：clause 从属句:subordinate clause 并列句：coordinate clause 名词从句：nominal clause 定语从句：attributive clause 状语从句：adverbial clause 宾语从句：object clause 主语从句:subject clause 同位语从句：appositive clause 时间状语从句：adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句：adverbial clause of place 方式状语从句：adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句：adverbial clause of concession 原因状语从句：adverbial clause of cause 结果状语从句：adverbial clause of result 目的状语从句:adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句：adverbial clause of condition 真实条件状语从句：adverbial clause of real condition 非真实条件状语从句:adverbial clause of unreal condition 含蓄条件句：adverbial clause of implied condition 错综条件句：adverbial clause of mixed condition 句子：sentence 简单句:simple sentence 并列句：compound sentence 复合句：complex sentence 并列复合句：compound complex sentence 陈述句:declarative sentence 疑问句：interrogative sentence 一般疑问句：general question 特殊疑问句:special question 选择疑问句：alternative question 附加疑问句:tag question 反义疑问句：disjunctive question 修辞疑问句：rhetorical question 感叹疑问句:exclamatory question 存在句：existential sentence 肯定句:positive sentence 基本句型：basic sentence pattern 否定句：negative sentence 祈使句：imperative sentence 省略句:elliptical sentence 感叹句：exclamatory sentence 句子成分：members of sentences 主语：subject 谓语：predicate 宾语:object
(完整版)英语专业术语
常用英语语法术语表 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structrural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret moun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possesive prnoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause
英语语法术语
英语语法转业术语 语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 结构 structure 层次 rank 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structrural word 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable no 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concret moun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb 感叹词 exclamation 形容词 adjective 副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possesive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词 indefinite 物主代词 possecive pronoun 名词性物主代词 nominal possesive 形容词性物主代词adjectival possesive pronoun
常见英语语法术语
英语语法术语（中英对照） 语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 单纯词 simple word 派生词 derivative [构词法，通过词根加减字母构成不同词性的词] 复合词 compound 【简单说两个单词凑一起构成一个新词，比如hairdresser】 词性 part of speech 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable noun 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary ?[??ɡ'z?l??ri] verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses
英语语法术语大全
英语语法术语大全 以下是一些常见的英语语法术语大全： 1. Noun（名词）：表示人、事物、地方或抽象概念的词。 2. Pronoun（代词）：用来替代名词的词。 3. Verb（动词）：表示动作、状态或存在的词。 4. Adjective（形容词）：修饰名词或代词，描述其性质或特征的词。 5. Adverb（副词）：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等的词。 6. Preposition（介词）：用于表示名词与其他词之间的关系的词。 7. Conjunction（连词）：连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的词。 8. Article（冠词）：用于限定名词的词，包括定冠词（the）和不定冠词（a/an）。 9. Determiner（限定词）：用于限定名词或确定名词所指的词，如this, that, these, those等。 10. Subject（主语）：句子中执行动作或被描述的名词或代词。 11. Predicate（谓语）：句子中描述主语的动词或动词短语。 12. Object（宾语）：接受动作的名词或代词。 13. Direct Object（直接宾语）：直接接受动作的名词或代词。 14. Indirect Object（间接宾语）：表示间接受益者或接收者
的名词或代词。 15. Clause（从句）：包含主语和谓语的句子部分。 16. Phrase（短语）：由词组成的没有主谓关系的句子部分。 17. Compound Sentence（并列句）：由两个或多个独立的句子通过连词连接起来。 18. Complex Sentence（复合句）：包含一个主句和一个或多个从句的句子。 19. Passive Voice（被动语态）：表达动作的承受者在句子中作为主语的结构。 20. Active Voice（主动语态）：表达动作执行者在句子中作为主语的结构。 这里只是列举了一些常见的英语语法术语，还有许多其他的术语可以在学习英语语法过程中逐渐了解和掌握。
英语语法专业术语整理
语态（Voice） 主动态（Active voice） 被动态（passive voice） be-型被动态（Be-passive） 主动句（active sentence） 被动句（passive sentence） 不定式被动态（passive infinitive） get-型被动态（get-passive） 操作词（operator） 保留宾语（retained object） 虚拟语气（subjunctive mood） 陈述式（indicative mood） 祈使式（imperative mood） 虚拟式（subjunctive mood） 陈述句（statement） 疑问句（question） 假设意义（hypothetical meaning） 非事实意义（non-factual meaning） 条件句（conditional） 含蓄条件句（implied condition） be-型虚拟式（be-subjunctive） were-型虚拟式（were-subjunctive） 推测性（epistemic） 非推测性（non-epistemic） 不定式（infinitive） -ing分词（-ing participle） -ed分词（-ed participle） 非限定分句（non-finite clause） 时（tense） 人称（person） 数（number） 体（aspect） 态（voice） 一般形式（to write） 进行体形式（to be writing） 完成体形式（to be written） 完成进行体形式（to have been writing） 带to不定式（to-infinitive） 不带to不定式（bare infinitive） 边际情态助动词（marginal modal auxiliary）情态成语（modal idiom） 排比结构（parallel construction） 分裂不定式（split infinitive） 深层结构（deep structure）
常用英语语法术语
英语语法术语汇总 语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 实义词notional / content word 虚词structural/ form/function word 构词法word-building 词根root 前缀prefix 后缀suffix 同义词synonym 反义词antonym 转化法conversion 派生法derivation 词缀法affixation 合成法composition 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性part of speech 名词的分类classification of nouns 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concrete noun 物质名词material noun 集合名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 感叹词interjection 引导词particle 感叹词exclamation 强调词emphasizer 强调用法emphatic use 动词verb 实义动词notional verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 双宾语及物动词ditransitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词linking verb 助动词auxiliary 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词non-finite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 动态动词event verb 静态动词stative verb 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 频度副词adverb of frequency 疑问副词interrogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 连接副词conjunctive adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun
英语语法术语总结
英语语法术语总结 (中英对照) 1. 语法 grammar 2. 句法 syntax 3. 词法 morphology 4. 结构 structure 5. 层次 rank 6. 句子 sentence 7. 从句 clause 8. 词组 phrase 9. 词类 part of speech 10. 单词 word 11. 实词 notional word 12. 虚词 structural word 13. 名词 noun 14. 专有名词 proper noun 15. 普通名词 common noun 16. 可数名词 countable noun 17. 不可数名词 uncountable noun 18. 抽象名词 abstract noun 19. 具体名词 concret noun 20. 物质名词 material noun 21. 集体名词 collective noun 22. 个体名词individual noun 23. 介词 preposition 24. 连词 conjunction 25. 动词 verb 26. 主动词 main verb 27. 及物动词 transitive verb 28. 不及物动词 intransitive verb 29. 系动词 link verb 30. 助动词 auxiliary verb 31. 情态动词 modal verb 32. 规则动词 regular verb 33. 不规则动词 irregular verb 34. 短语动词 phrasal verb 35. 限定动词 finite verb 36. 非限定动词 infinite verb 37. 使役动词 causative verb 38. 感官动词 verb of senses 39. 动态动词 event verb 40. 静态动词 state verb 41. 感叹词 exclamation 42. 形容词 adjective 43. 副词 adverb 44. 方式副词 adverb of manner 45. 程度副词 adverb of degree 46. 时间副词 adverb of time 47. 地点副词 adverb of place 48. 修饰性副词 adjunct 49. 连接性副词 conjunct 50. 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 51. 关系副词 relative adverb 52. 代词 pronoun 53. 人称代词 personal pronoun 54. 物主代词 possessive pronoun 55. 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 56. 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 57. 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 58. 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 59. 关系代词 relative pronoun 60. 不定代词 indefinite pronoun 61. 物主代词 possessive pronoun 62. 名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun 63. 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 64. 冠词 article 65. 定冠词 definite article 66. 不定冠词 indefinite article 67. 数词 numeral 68. 基数词 cardinal numeral 69. 序数词 ordinal numeral 70. 分数词 fractional numeral 71. 形式 form 72. 单数形式 singular form 73. 复数形式 plural form 74. 限定动词 finite verb form 75. 非限定动词 non-finite verb form 76. 原形 base form 77. 从句 clause 78. 从属句 subordinate clause 79. 并列句 coordinate clause 80. 名词从句 nominal clause 81. 定语从句 attributive clause 82. 状语从句 adverbial clause 83. 宾语从句 object clause 84. 主语从句 subject clause 85. 同位语从句appositive clause 86. 时间状语从句adverbial clause of time 87. 地点状语从句adverbial clause of place