【英语】英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【英语】英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

【英语】英语副词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

一、初中英语副词

1.—Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?

—Yes. I'm afraid I will see him on screen.

A. sometimes

B. often

C. always

D. seldom

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:—你知道著名篮球运动员科比已经告别NBA了吗?—是的,恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他。 A. sometimes有时;B. often经常;C. always总是; D. seldom 很少,不常,否定意义。根据上下句的意思,可知是否定含义,故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。

2.Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.

A. as careful as

B. as carefully as

C. more careful

D. less careful

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】本题考查形容词、副词及其固定短语的用法。句意:尽可能地仔细写,

副词修饰动词,所以选B。

尽量别出错,固定短语as...as possible尽可能……,

3.—Can you tell me ______?

—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.

A. where the high-speed rail station is

B. where is the high-speed rail station

C. how I can get to the high-speed rail station

D. how can I get to the high-speed rail station

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我怎样到达高铁站?——当然可以。你可以坐K2路公交车去。tell后接宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,故排除BD,由答语可知,是去的方式,宾语从句的连接词用how,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句的连接词和语序。注意宾语从句的用法。

4.Daming runs ______ of the three.

A. fast

B. faster

C. the fastest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。 A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时; B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时; C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上

相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。故选C。

5.Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch the first bus.

A. early

B. very early

C. earlier

D. earliest 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮将比平时早起,以便赶上第一班公共汽车。由than提示可知此句要用比较级,early的比较级是earlier,故选C。

【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标准,牢记early的比较级是earlier。

6.—What's the weather like in summer here?

—It's hot. Sometimes it rains .

A. clearly

B. heavily

C. carefully

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——夏天这里的天气怎么样?——它是炎热的。有时天下大雨。 A.清楚地;B.程度严重地; C.仔细地。rain heavily,下大雨,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

7.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.

A. writes well

B. writes good

C. is written well

D. is written good

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:这种笔很好写,也很便宜。我想你可以买一些。write写,动词,需用副词修饰,good是形容词,可排除B、D两项。write这个动作是由pen发出的,不可用被动语态,可排除C项。故选A。

【点评】考查动词语态和形容词与副词辨析,注意good和well的词义和用法。

8.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.

A. fast

B. faster

C. fastest

D. the fastest 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一部5G手机发送视频的速度比4G手机快得多。由句中的than 提示,可知此句要用比较级,fast,快,副词,其比较级是faster,故选B。

【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标志。

9.— What do you think of school safety, Mr. Zhao?

— School safety is more important than any other thing, so our school must take it _____.

A. carefully

B. seriously

C. specially

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一一赵老师,你怎样认为校园安全?一一校园安全比其它什么事都

重要,因此,我们学校必须认真对待。 A.仔细地,认真地;B.严肃地;C.待别地。“对…重视,认真对待take...seriously,故选B。

10.Boys and girls, please listen to me _______. I have something important to tell you.

A. carefully

B. careless

C. careful

D. carelessly 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:同学们,请认真听我说,我有重要的事情告诉你们。 A. carefully 细心地,仔细地,副词; B. careless粗心的,形容词; C. careful细心的,形容词; D. carelessly粗心地,副词。我有重要的事情要讲,可以推测出要“仔细地听”,修饰行为动词listen用副词形式,故选A。

11.If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet, you'd better phone him first to make sure of that.

A. recently

B. directly

C. finally

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你的一个朋友在网络上给你发信息向你借钱,你最好首先直

接给他打电话去确定这件事。 A.recently 最近地,B. directly直接地,C. finally最后,根据题意,应是直接给朋友打电话,故答案为B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。理解句意并掌握副词的意义。

12.Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?

A. quickly

B. happily

C. slowly

D. clearly 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:你能大声说话吗以致于我能清楚地听到你所说的。quickly快地;happily高兴地;slowly慢地;clearly清楚地,根据 Could you speak in a loud voice ,可知是让我清楚地听到你说的话,故选D。

【点评】此题考查副词用法。弄清每个副词意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的副词。

13.—How is Susan?

—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.

A. always

B. often

C. almost

D. hardly

【答案】D

【解析】[分析]句意:----苏珊怎么样?-----奥!我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。 A. always 一直;B. often经常;C. almost几乎;D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.(她住在国外)可知几乎见不到她,用hardly。故选D。

14.I've read through this book several times,but I will read it so a s to get better understanding.()

A. more bravely

B. less eaiily

C. less confidently

D. more carefully 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】这本书我通读了几遍,但是为了获得更好的理解我将更认真地阅读一次.A.more bravely 更勇敢地;B.less easily不那么容易地;C.less confidently不那么自信地;D.more carefully更认真地,更仔细地.根据后文so as to get better understanding 给的目的,这里说的是更认真地,更仔细地.故选D.

15. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers .

A. here

B. there

C. somewhere

D. everywhere 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:春天东营就是一个花的世界,到处你都可以看到花。here这儿;there那儿;somewhere某个地方;everywhere每个地方,到处。根据句意可知,春天的

东营是花的世界,因此处处都可以看到花,故选D。

16.She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.

A. enough carefully.

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. careful enough 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:她不够细心,在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后;首先排除A,B;系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语,故答案为D。

【点评】考查enough用法:修饰形容词放在形容词后,was系动词后应使用形容词。17.—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.

—She_________works hard at it, you know.

A. never

B. seldom

C. always

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。——他一直很努力的学习,你知道的。never从不;seldom很少;不常;always总是;一直;根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”,故选C。

【点评】考查频度副词。

18.— Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival?

— Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.

A. totally

B. widely

C. actually

D. hardly

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:-春节的时候你得到微信红包了吗?-是的,这实际上是送传统节日礼物的最流行的方式。totally完全,整个地;widely广泛地;actually实际上,事实上;hardly几乎不。根据句意可知应选C。

19.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.

A. still

B. always

C. already

D. almost 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:Ken上学几乎迟到了。他刚进教室铃就响了。A:still还;B:always总是;C:already已经;D:almost几乎,差不多。根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析。理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的副词。

20.— Do your Parents like watching TV at home?

— No. We like reading books.

A. both

B. all

C. either

D. none

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你的父母喜欢在家看电视吗?-不,我们……喜欢读书。根据句意

可知我们都喜欢读书,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

21.In my senior high school, I will ______ than I did in my junior high school.

A. study more harder

B. be hardworking

C. work harder

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:在高中,我要比在初中更加努力的学习。结合语境可知本句中表

示和过去的对比,故用副词的比较级,选C。

【点评】考查英语比较级

22.—Bob, you look blue. Don't make any decision, __________ when you're in a bad mood. —OK, I won't. Thanks.

A. exactly

B. probably

C. especially

D. generally 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Bob,你看起来很低落。不要做任何决定,尤其在你心情不好

的时候。——好的,我不会的。谢谢。A确切地,B可能,C特别是,D通常地。根据when you're in a bad mood. 在你心情不好的时候,可知应是尤其心情不好的时候,不要做任

何决定。故选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思,根据语境选择正确答案。

23.—Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!

—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.

A. always

B. usually

C. seldom

D. often

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—看那边的那只鸟!它如此漂亮!—它是一种罕见的种类。它很

少出现在这里。always总是;usually经常;seldom很少;often经常。根据It's an unusual kind.可知它是罕见的,因此很少出现在这里,故选C。

【点评】考查频度副词辨析,根据句意选择合适的词。

24.—David, could you tell me _________ the Olympics take place?

—Every four years. The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.

A. how far

B. how long

C. how much

D. how often

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:—大卫,你能告诉我奥运会多久举行一次吗?—每四年举行一次。地32届奥运会将于2020年在东京举行。how far多远,对距离提问;how long多长时间,对时间段提问; how much多少钱,对价格提问; how often多久一次,对频率提问。

根据Every four years可知此处对频率提问,故用疑问词how often,故选D。

【点评】考查疑问词的辨析,在做这样的题的时候应根据答语选择疑问词。

25.—_______ do you like the film?

—Very interesting.

A. How

B. Who

C. What

D. When 【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:—你觉得这部电影怎么样?—非常有趣。How 怎样,如何;Who 谁;What 什么;When 什么时候。根据下面的回答可知,这里问的是对电影的看法,觉得

电影怎么样,故选A。

【点评】考查特殊疑问词的选择,要结合答语做出选择。

26.The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A. beautiful; carefully

B. noisy; carefully

C. happily; careful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词、副词的用法,sound是连系动词,接形容词,listen是实意动词,用副词修饰,所以选A。

27.– The more ______ you listen to the tape, the ______ you will find it to understand.

A. carefully; more easily

B. careful; more easily

C. carefully; easier

D. careful; easier 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意为:你听的磁带越多,你就会觉得越容易理解。形容词或副词比较

级的叠加,表示程度的增减递进。根据语境,副词carefully修饰listen, easy修饰find,故选C。

【点评】考查副词的用法。

28.— I don't think Lily can sing _______ Lucy.

— I disagree. I think Lily can sing ______ Lucy.

A. as better as; as well as

B. as well as; worse than

C. so good as; better than

D. as well as; better than

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】英语中as……as和so……as一般用于同级比较,其中后一个as前用形容词副词的原级,比较级+than多用于两个事物间的对比。句意:——我认为丽丽不能和露西

唱得一样好。——我不同意,我认为丽丽会比露西唱得好。结合语境可知上文副词修饰

sing作状语,故选D。

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析

判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

29.Venus (金星)is the ____ planet to the earth in space. It is only 42 million kilometers ____.

A. near; away

B. nearest, far

C. nearest; away

D. near; far 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:金星是离地球最近的行星。它离地球的距离只有4200万公里。第一空,根据比较的范围"in space"及空前定冠词the,可知此空应填最高级结构,故排除A 和D;第二空,根据句意可知,表示距离,固定搭配,基数词+里程单位+away,此空应填away,故排除B,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级和距离的表达方式。根据上下文的联系确定形容词的比较

等级。

30.—I lost my ticket,but______the travel agent gave me another one.

A. actually

B. firstly

C. luckily

D. exactly 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一我丢了我的票,但是幸运的是,旅行社又给了我一张。 A.事实上;B.首先;C.幸运的是;D.确实。根据后文的转折及选项的辨析,可知又得到一张票是是幸运

的,故选C。

高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析

高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析 2013.03 第一部分听力 1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABCBB 11—15 AACBA 16—20 BCCAC 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节语法和词汇知识 21. A 在过去三十年中,农业发生了显著的进步。两者均无特指的含义。第一空:不定冠词a, 第二空:零冠词。 22. B 为了应对物价(上涨)问题,“我父亲”想退休后(beyond超过退休年龄)继续工作。 23. D when是关系副词,引导非限定性定语从句。明天是公休日,孩子应该(趁此机会) 接近自然。 24. C 短语辨析题。预算较低的《泰囧》是不完美的,但总的来说(all in all)还是可看的。 其余各项逻辑意义均不符合。 25. C 我们很少在周五开会,除非有重要事情讨论。unless引导条件状语从句。 26. B 时态考查题。他没来的原因是“正在准备考试”。 27. D 考查非谓语动词。making作状语,相当于which makes….。 28. A 名词辨析题。concern意为“关注的事情”。 29. C 时态考查题。didn’t think意为“本来没有料到”。 30. B 考查形容词辨义。大家都对工程师辞职的原因感到“好奇”。 31. B 表语从句,由句意可得,“我对假期的作用最看重的就是怎样来放松自己”。 32. A 动词短语辨析。come across意为“(偶然)遇到,碰到”。 33. D 代词考查题。rules为复数,故用those代替。

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浊辅音 [b][d][g][v][z][T][V][dV][dr][dz] 3个鼻音 [m][n][N] 3个似拼音 [h][r][l] 2个半元音 [w][j] 一、英语知识运用(共四大题,满分55分) (一)语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A B C D四个选项中,找出所给单词的发音正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1.f l o o d A.[f l o d]B.[f l u d] C. [flu:d] D [fl ?:d] 2. automatic A. [?:t?m?tik] B. [,aut?m?tik] C. [,aut?metik] D. [?:t?metik] 3. exhibition A. [, eksi'b??n] B. [, iksi'b??n] C. [, igzi'b??n] D. [,eksi 'bi??n] 4. guarantee A. [''g?r?nti:] B. [, g?r?n'ti:] C. [, g?r?nti:] D.[g?r?nti:]

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