八年级英语试题

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密封线内不得答题 2012年度期末检测试卷

八年级英语

(本卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟)

选择题部分（共65分）温馨提示：请将答案写到后面的答题栏里。一、单项选择（20分）

( ) 1. Henry wants to be ______ actor like Jackie Chan in the future. A. a B. an C. the

( ) 2. ----- Excuse me. Is this your English book? ----- No, it isn’t. ______ is in my backpack. A. I B. Me C. Mine ( ) 3. I have a toothache. I should see a________.

A. hospital

B. dentist

C. teacher ( ) 4. I’m________. I need to have a very good rest.

A. hungry

B. thirty

C. tired ( ) 5. When did your stomachache start?

A. two days ago

B. in two days

C. after two days

( ) 6. More and more people become very________ because they hardly have any time to

exercise.

A. unhealthy

B. healthy

C. unhealthily ( ) 7. He usually spends half an hour ______ music before going to bed. A. listen to B. listening to C. to listen to ( ) 8. -----Could you please go sightseeing with us this Sunday? ----- ________.I have a lot of housework to do.

A. Yes, sure

B. I’m sorry

C. Excuse me

( ) 9. This math problem is ______ difficult than that one. I can’t work it out. A. much B. much more C. many more

( ) 10. -----How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt? -----I’m going there ______ _bus. A. to B. in C. by

( ) 11. -----I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday.

-----________!

A. Have a good time

B. Please go

C. I like

( ) 12. The boss didn’t like Mike because he was not______ learning new things. A. afraid of B. worried about C. good at ( ) 13. You can look up the new world________ in this book. A. news B. records C. person ( ) 14. Don’t forget ______ an umbrella with you. It’s going to rain. A. to take B. taking C. take

( ) 15. Mother________ lots of things and took the subway back home yesterday. A. buys B. bought C. is buying

( ) 16. ----- Could you please ______ the window? It’s cold outside. ----- Sorry, I won’t.

A. don’t open

B. not to open

C. not open ( ) 17. He’s still busy working ______ he is tired.

A. though

B. or

C. if

( ) 18.We often see the sign “ “in a busy street ．So don’t park your car there ．

( ) 19. ----- How about going to the zoo? ----- ______. Let’s go!

A. Sounds boring

B. That’s too bad

C. That’s a good idea ( ) 20. Mike is going to have ______ vacation.

A. a five-day

B. a five days

C. a five-days 二、完形填空（10分）

I’m David. Wh en I 21 , I want to be a car engineer. I want to work in a big car company.

At first, I wanted to be an actor, but then I thought about how much I like 22 . I really, really like them. I don’t know 23 . I just like them!

It’s very hard to 24 a good place to study car design (设计). Luckily, I found 25 . It is a 26 in New York. It 27 students something about the design of all types of transportation. After finishing high school, I plan to go there.

What do I need to get ready for this university? I need to study art, physics and math well. I also need to be good at drawing (画画). I like 28 , but it’s not my favorite. I think I’ll have to be good at it 29 I want to be a car engineer.

It’s very expensive to study in the university. Now I have some money for my study. I’m going to pay 30 $ 80,000 for the study! I will really need to win a scholarship (奖学金)！ ( ) 21. A. grow up B. grew up C. grows up ( ) 22. A. trains B. cars C. boats ( ) 23. A. what B. why C. where ( ) 24. A. start B. look for C. find ( ) 25. A. somewhere B. anything C. nowhere ( ) 26.A. library B. hospital C. university ( ) 27. A. teaches B. talks C. tells ( ) 28. A. swimming B. drawing C. dancing ( ) 29. A. what B. where C. if ( ) 30. A. less B. more C. over 三、阅读理解（30分）

(A)

Old John went to see a doctor. The doctor examined (检查) and said, “Medicine can’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month, go to bed early, drink some milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (香烟) a day. ”

“Thank you very much,” said old John. “ I will do everything you say.”

A month later old John came to the doctor again. “ Well,” said the doctor, “I’m glad to see you. You look much younger.”

“Oh, doctor,” said old John, “I feel quite well now. I had a good rest. I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and the one cigar a day nearly killed (杀) me at first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.”

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( ) 31. The doctor __________.

A. asked him to take some medicine

B. asked him not to take any medicine

C. give him some medicine

( ) 32. Old John _______ after a month.

A. got well

B. didn’t get well

C. was old

( ) 33. Which one is TRUE?

A. Old John didn’t smoke a cigar a day.

B. Old John smoked before.

C. Old John didn’t smoke before.

( ) 34. When old John was ill, he looked ________.

A. old

B. young

C. older

( ) 35. The best title (标题) of this passage should be ________.

A. The Doctor’s Advice

B. Old John

C. Old John Is Ill

(B)

Too many Americans watch too much television. Americans probably (大概) watch more TV than any other people in the world. This is not a good thing. Because of TV, Americans are geeing too heavy and spend less time with their friends. Be careful when watching TV.

Many American students watch between twenty to sixty hours of TV a week! That is very bad for their studies. When you watch too much TV, you have less time for exercise, your studies and sleep. Most people that watch a lot of TV eat at the same time. This is very bad because they eat too much and get overweight ( too heavy). Watching TV also means less time talking with friends and family. That, also, is not a good thing.

It is better to watch just a little bit of TV a day. Thirty minutes to one hour is enough. If you have free time, it is a good idea to read a book or spend time with your friends and family. Studying is also a good way to spend your free time.

Americans do many good things, but watching too much TV is bad.

阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）

( ) 36. Many Americans watch too much television.

( ) 37. Many American students watch between twenty to forty hours of TV a week.

( ) 38. Watching TV too much is good for studies.

( ) 39. It’s bad to eat when you watch TV.

( ) 40. Watching TV means less time talking with friends and family.

(C)

Once upon a time (很久以前) there was a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden (花园). On the tree there were many oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others. It was as big as a football. Nobody had seen such a big orange. The poor man took the orange to the King(国王). The King was so pleased that he gave the man a lot of money for it.

When a rich man heard of it, he said to himself, “It’s only an orange. Wh y did the King gave so much money for it? I’m going to take my gold cup to the King. He’ll give me more money.”

The next day when the King received (收到) the gold cup, he said to the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! I’m going to show you something wonderful. Please take the great orange.”

( ) 41. The poor man had an orange tree ________.

A. in his garden

B. beside his garden

C. outside his garden

( ) 42. The poor man was surprised (惊讶) to see _______ a football.

A. all the oranges on the tree were like

B. one of his oranges was as big as

C. some of his oranges were like

( ) 43. Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the King?

A. Because the King never saw such a big orange.

B. Because he could sell the orange to the King.

C. Because the King liked to eat the big orange.

( ) 44. The rich man took his gold cup to the King. He thought ________.

A. the King would give him lots of oranges

B. The King would give him a new house

C. He could get much more money that the poor man

( ) 45. At last the King gave the rich man ________.

A. the biggest orange

B. what he wished to get

C. another gold cup

七、补全对话（5分）

A: How was your vacation, Li Lei?

B: 46 I went to Beijing with my parents.

A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?

B: We went to the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall and so on. A: 47

dynasties (朝代).

A: 48

B: Yes, I did. I saw Jackie Chan on the Great Wall. And I got his autograph.

A: Wow, that’s great! 49

B: Yes, I took lots of photos there.

A: Could you show me your photos?

B: Yes, sure. 50

四、任务型阅读（10分）

for sweets.

one to your elder(年长的

the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his smaller one.

him, “It’s selfish(自私的

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I’d have given you the bigger one.” “I know you would,” answered his brother.” That’s why I took it.” 51. “What was Mr. Smith doing one morning? . 52. What did his younger son ask for?

53. Did the son get what he wanted? . 54. Who got the bigger orange? . 55. Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish? .

（共55分）五. 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词(10分).

1. The man is a famous basketball p .

2. She is l for Beijing next Monday.

3. The seat is very c ,I like to sit on it.

4. Gina is very q . She likes reading in her room.

5. Are you going c this weekend?

6. How many (三明治) would you like?

7. – Who (写) this piece of music? –Mozart did.

8. I live in a town Alice Springs. (叫做)

9.. English is a useful （外国的）language in our country. 10. Li Ying is not as (幽默) as Li Li . 六、词汇运用：用所给词的正确形式填空（10分）

1. He brushes his _________ (tooth) every morning.

2. Mrs. Green goes shopping _________ (one) a week.

3. It took me 15 minutes _________ (walk) to school this morning.

4. She is quieter and _________ (calm) than any other girl in her class.

5. There are some _________ (different) between the twin sisters.

6. On Saturday Mrs Brown usually______(wash) some clothes.

7. Look! The old man________(get)on the bus. 8. We________(visit)that factory next week. 9. Please________(look)after the little boy. Don't let him________ (cry).

10. -Why________you________(be) late last time? -Because I________(be)ill.

七、完成句子（10分）

1. 我讨厌做家务。

I hate to ________ ________. 2. 我决定在家里放松一下。

I decide ________ ________ at home. 3. 她总是依赖她的父母。

She always ________ her parents. 4. 我们需要多少蜂蜜？

________ ________ honey do we need? 5. 他在昨天的演讲比赛中获得第一名。

He ________ th e ________ prize in yesterday’s speech competition. 八、书面表达（15分）

根据中文大意，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。

新年到了，同学们一定有很多想法。请以日记的形式，介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计划，并针对自身的不足之处，说说你打算怎么做。（日记的开头已经给出，其字数不计入所完成的短文内。）

December 1, 2010 Wednesday Sunny

Now, it’s the year of 2010. New Year 2011 is coming. I have a new plan for the New Year. I am going to ___________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________

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