python操作word技巧

首先别忘了装win32com的库。

#!/usr/bin/env python

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import win32com.client

import os

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------class easyWord:

'''

Some convenience methods for Excel documents accessed

through COM.

'''

def __init__(self,visible=False):

self.wdApp = win32com.client.Dispatch('Word.Application')

self.wdApp.Visible = visible

def new(self,filename=None):

'''

Create a new Word document. If 'filename' specified,

use the file as a template.

'''

if filename:

return self.wdApp.Documents.Add(filename)

else:

return self.wdApp.Documents.Add()

def open(self,filename):

'''

Open an existing Word document for editing.

'''

return self.wdApp.Documents.Open(filename)

def visible(self,visible=True):

self.wdApp.Visible = visible

def find(self,text,MatchWildcards=False):

'''

Find the string

'''

find = self.wdApp.Selection.Find

find.ClearFormatting()

find.Execute(text, False, False, MatchWildcards, False, False, True, 0)

return self.wdApp.Selection.Text

def replaceAll(self,oldStr,newStr):

'''

Find the oldStr and replace with the newStr.

'''

find = self.wdApp.Selection.Find

find.ClearFormatting()

find.Replacement.ClearFormatting()

find.Execute(oldStr, False, False, False, False, False, True, 1, True, newStr, 2)

def updateToc(self):

for tocitem in self.wdApp.ActiveDocument.TablesOfContents:

tocitem.Update()

def save(self):

'''

Save the active document

'''

self.wdApp.ActiveDocument.Save()

def saveAs(self,filename,delete_existing=True):

'''

Save the active document as a different filename.

If 'delete_existing' is specified and the file already

exists, it will be deleted before saving.

'''

if delete_existing and os.path.exists(filename):

os.remove(filename)

self.wdApp.ActiveDocument.SaveAs(FileName=filename)

def close(self):

'''

Close the active workbook.

'''

self.wdApp.ActiveDocument.Close()

def quit(self):

'''

Quit Word

'''

return self.wdApp.Quit()