接宾语补足语的动词汇总

接宾语补足语的动词汇总
接宾语补足语的动词汇总

常跟复合宾语的动词有:call(叫),named(叫做),make(做),think(思考),find(找),leave(离开),keep(保持),nominate(任命),choose,elect(选举),define(定义),regard(认为), see(瞧),recognize(认出),treat,take,consider(考虑),look up,refer to(提到),accept(接受),acknowledge(承认),describe,depict(描述),represent(表现出),declare(宣称),denounce(指责),employ(雇佣),use(使用),show(展示),organize,express(表达)等。

接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advise sb、to do sth、建议某人做某事

allow sb、to do sth、允许某人做某事

ask sb、to do sth、请(叫)某人做某事

bear sb、to do sth、忍受某人做某事

beg sb、to do sth、请求某人做某事

cause sb、to do sth、导致某人做某事

command sb、to do sth、命令某人做某事

drive sb、to do sth 、驱使某人做某事

elect sb、to do sth、选举某人做某事

encourage sb、to do sth、鼓励某人做某事

expect sb、to do sth、期望某人做某事

forbid sb、to do sth、禁止某人做某事

force sb、to do sth、强迫某人做某事

get sb、to do sth、使(要)某人做某事

hate sb、to do sth、讨厌某人做某事

help sb、to do sth、帮助某人做某事

intend sb、to do sth、打算要某人做某事

invite sb、to do sth、邀请某人做某事

leave sb、to do sth、留下某人做某事

like sb、to do sth、喜欢某人做某事

mean sb、to do sth、打算要某人做某事

need sb、to do sth、需要某人做某事

oblige sb、to do sth、迫使某人做某事

order sb、to do sth、命令某人做某事

permit sb、to do sth、允许某人做某事

persuade sb、to do sth、说服某人做某事

prefer sb、to do sth、宁愿某人做某事

request sb、to do sth、要求某人做某事

remind sb、to do sth、提醒某人做某事

teach sb、to do sth 、教某人做某事

tell sb、to do sth、告诉某人做某事

train sb、to do sth、训练某人做某事

trouble sb、to do sth、麻烦某人做某事

want sb、to do sth、想要某人做某事

warn sb、to do sth、警告某人做某事

wish sb、to do sth、希望某人做某事

汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb、for doing sth、。

汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb、to do sth、。

汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb、to do sth、。

汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb、to do sth、。

汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb、to do sth、。

汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb、for doing sth、。

汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb、on doing sth、。

汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb、from doing sth、。

接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bring sb、doing sth、引起某人做某事catch sb、doing sth、碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb、doing sth、发现某人做某事feel sb、doing sth、感觉某人做某事

find sb、doing sth、碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb、doing sth、使某人做某事

have sb、doing sth、使某人做某事hear sb、doing sth、听见某人做某事

keep sb、doing sth、使某人不停地做某事listen to sb、doing sth、听某人做某事look at sb、doing sth、瞧着某人做某事notice sb、doing sth、注意到某人做某事

observe sb、doing sth、观察某人做某事prevent sb、doing sth、阻止某人做某事

see sb、doing sth、瞧见某人做某事send sb、doing sth、使某人(突然)做某事

set sb、doing sth、使(引起)某人做某事start sb、doing sth、使某人开始做某事stop sb、doing sth、阻止某人做某事watch sb、doing sth、观察某人做某事

接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词

feel sb、do sth、感觉某人做某事have sb、do sth、使某人做某事hear sb、do sth、听见某人做某事let sb、do sth、让某人做某事

listen to sb、do sth、听着某人做某事look at sb、do sth、瞧着某人做某事make sb、do sth、使某人做某事notice sb、do sth、注意某人做某事observe sb、do sth、观察某人做某事see sb、do sth、瞧见某人做某事watch sb、do sth、观察某人做某事

在某些短语后也可跟带to的不定式作宾补。这类动词短语常见的有:wait for,call on,depend on,care for,long for等。例如:

The crocodile waited for the monkey to come down again.鳄鱼等着猴子再下来。

The chairman called on Mr Brown to speak.主席请布朗先生讲话。

I shouldn't care for that man to be my doctor.我不要那人给我瞧病。

不带to的不定式作宾补

动词不定式在使役动词(make,let, have)或感官动词(feel,listen to,hear, look at,see,watch,notice)之后作宾补时不定式需省去to。为了便于记忆,我们可以这样记“一感”

(feel)、“二听”(listen to, hear)、“三让”(let,make,have)、“四瞧”(look at,see,watch,notice)。

50个可接双宾语的动词

50个可接双宾语的高频动词 (一) 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物 pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信 (二)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物 fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物 fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物

英语中的双宾语和宾语补足语的区别

详解双宾语和宾语补足语的区别:以make, give举例说明 双宾语结构:1. 动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 2. 动词+直接宾语+for+间接宾语 3. 动词+直接宾语+to+间接宾语 其中间接宾语是指人的,直接宾语是指物的 宾语补足语结构:1.动词+人(宾语)+动词原形 2.动词+宾语+形容词 3.动词+宾语+带to的不定式 4.动词+宾语+省to的不定式 5.动词+宾语+名词短语 其中红色部分作为句子的宾补成分, 特别强调的是宾 语补足语不可以和宾语换位置。 一、举例说明双宾语: 1. She made us coffee. 其中us 为句子的间接宾语coffer为句子的直接宾语。 本句子可改为同义句: She made coffer for us. 2. He gave me a book. 其中me 为句子的间接宾语a book为句子的直接宾语。 本句子可改为同义句: He gave a book to me 二、举例说明宾语补足语: We make Lijian our monitor. 其中红色为宾补成分 这个句子最容易让人弄错,以为是双宾语,其实是our monitor作为句子的宾语补足语,这个句子是不可以改写成: We make our monitor for Lijian. (×) He asked me some questions. 这个句子容易让人误认为是宾语补足语结构,实际是双宾语结构,只不过这个句子中的动词的间接宾语不能+to或+for,这类动词还有cost, refuse, promise

The book cost me five yuan. 三、动词+直接宾语+for+间接宾语,这种结构中能用for改为同义句的动词有:buy, play, make, find,keep,choose,cut,cook,wash等 Please cut Tom the cake.= Please cut the cake for Tom. My father often washes me the clothes.=My father often washes the clothes for me. My father often cooks me lunch.=My father often cooks lunch for me. 四、动词+直接宾语+to+间接宾语,这种结构中能用to改为同义句的动词有:七给give, hand, pass, lend, send, show, write,一带bring,还有pay, teach, tell, wish, return, sell, read,等 I returned him the storybook= I returned the storybook to him. He showed all his friends his pictures.= He showed his pictures to all his friends. He sent me a book.= He sent a book to me

“感使动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中“宾语补足语”的用法

“感使动词+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中宾语补足语的用法定义 1.所谓感官动词,是指表示人的大脑感觉器官所发出的动作的动词。如:notice / observe / see / look at / watch / hear / listen to / feel(常见的共8词). 2.使役动词是指具有使、让意义的动词。如:have/ let / make(常见的共3词)。 记忆与使用 难点一:如何系统、准确地熟记常见的感官、使役动词 口诀:“注意、观察、三看、二听、一感觉;三个使役半帮助。”注意:“半帮助”是为了易记加上去的(因help后接的to可省可不省,故叫“半帮助”)。 难点二:对感官、使役动词的主动结构后接非谓语动词作宾补的区别 先看感官动词主动结构的用法(以hear为例):hear sb. do/ doing/ done ' 即其后可接do(省to)/ doing/ done作宾补。区别是:1)do/ doing均表主动关系,done表被动关系。 2)do/ doing都可表主动,但do指整个动作,经常性动作或强调动作完成了。doing指动作正在进行或动作的某个片断。

3)done指某事由别人做(被做),也作“遭受”解。 试比较:A)I heared him sing a song. 我听他唱了一首歌(指自始至终整个过程)。 B)I heared him singing a song. 我听见他正在唱歌唱(指当时动作的某个片断)。 C)I heared a song sung.我听见(有人)唱歌(逻辑主语“歌”与“唱”是被动关系。) 再看使役动词主动结构的用法:have sb. do/ doing/ done, make/let sb. do/ done have后也接do(省to)/ doing/ done作宾补,区别是:1)do/ doing 均表主动关系,done表被动关系。 2)do/ doing虽然都表主动,但do指目前和将来或经常性、反复性的动作。Doidoing指目前正在进行的动作。 试比较:A)I won’t have you saying such things about my sister.(指目前正确进行的动作) B)I won’t have you saying such things about my sister.(指目前和将来的动作) C)I shouldn’t have him do that again.(指将来的动作,此处不用doing因do that again暗示将来) D)I am sorry to have had you waiting so long.(指目前正在进行的动作) E)I have had many friends visit me from time to time.

宾语补足语10年高考真题汇总(可编辑修改word版)

宾语补足语10 年高考真题汇总 1.(2015·浙江卷·18)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another. A. perform B. performing C. to perform D. being performed 2.(2015·陕西卷·18)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home. A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken 3.(2014·江西卷·34).He is thought foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A. to act B. to have acted C. acting D. having acted 4.(2013·北京卷·T29)When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked 5.(2013·陕西卷·T13)Let those in need that we will go all out to help them. A.to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood 6.H e is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them in his lectures.江苏A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.to interest 7.My parents have always made me about myself, even when I was twelve. A.feeling well B.feeling good C.feel well D.feel good 8.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project. —Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down.(07 福建卷) A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled 9.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work he gladly accepted it.(07 安徽A.finished B.finishing C.having finished D.was finished 10.I couldn’t to my homework with all the noise .(05 北京) A.going on B.goes on C.went on D.to go on 11.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English in a short period. A.improved B.improving C.to improve D.improve 12.—Did Peter fix the computer himself? —He , because he doesn’t know much about computers.(07 安徽卷) A.has it fixed B.had fixed it C.had it fixed D.fixed it 13.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it often enough.(05 天津) A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explained 14.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.(03 全国卷) A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked 15.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left .(06 天津卷) A.unsatisfied B.unsatisfying C.to be unsatisfying D.being unsatisfied 16.After a knock at the door, the child heard his m other’s voice him.(07 上海卷) A.calling B.called C.being called D.to call 17.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves for words.(11 浙江) A. lose B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 18.Claire had luggage an hour before her plane left. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked 19.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind

接双宾语的动词总结

award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人 owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人 pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物(钱)post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信 (2) 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词 book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物(歌)spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物

宾语补足语总汇

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宾语补足语和主语补足 语 集团标准化小组:[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]

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They encouraged me to try again.他们鼓励我再次尝试。? ? 2).某些动词如think,consider,believe,know,find 等后面作宾语补足语的不定式常用to be + adj.的结构。? e g.? We believed him to be stupid.我们认为他很笨。? He didn”t consider himsel f (to be) important.? 他并不认为自己重要。? ? 3).某些动词如make,have,let,see,hear,watch,notice,feel等后作宾语补足语的不定式不带to。? e g.? He made us stay for tea.他使我们留下来吃茶点。?

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