英语课后习题翻译

1. Travel Language1.有一种理论，把对目的语的敏感性视作语言学习中最重要的因素之一。

One theory refers to the sensitivity to the target language as being one of the most important factors in language learning.

2.为帮助学生学习英语，图书馆已决定将英语原版电影出租给他们。

In order to help students in their study of English, the library has decided to lease the original editions of English films.

3.一到周末，如果有一家商店贴出减价广告，其他许多商店，无论大小，都会跟着贴出更多的大减价的招贴。

On weekends, if one shop puts up discount notices, other shop, big or small, will come up with more discount notices.

4.当某一语言中的一些不符合语法的表达方式流行于社会时，这些表达方式往往会逐渐被地被公众所接受。

When ungrammatical expressions of a language become prevalent in society, they will gradually become accepted by the public.

5.这家企业倒闭，不是因为资金缺乏而是因为管理不善。

The closing of the company was not caused by a shortage of capital but by management deficiency.

6.广告通常突出所宣传的产品或服务来招揽顾客。

Advertisements usually highlight the product or service they advertise to attract customers.

7.有人争辩说，我们应当抑制语言变化的速度，否则我们可能会每隔20年就得学习一种新的语言。

It is argued that we should withhold the speed of language change; otherwise we may have to learn a new language every twenty years.

8.我很感谢他，因为每当我学习遇到困难时，他总是来帮助我。

I am grateful to him because every time I encounter ed difficulties in my study he would help me.

9.要改变这个厂的经济状况得花大力气。

It will take great pains to improve/change the financial situation of the factory.

10.那些主张语言纯净化的人是为了保护他们的文化而保护语言。

Those who advocate the purification of a language protect the language for the sake of their culture.

2. Lies and truth1.关于说谎是否总是坏的，是否应该避免，不同的人有不同的看法。

Different people have different opinions about whether lying is always bad and whether it should be avoided.

2.伦敦最高的楼同纽约的摩天大楼比较起来，仍然算小的。

The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with the skyscrapers of New York.

3.在可接受的谎言与恶意的谎言之间界定是因人而异、因文化而异的。

The point at which people draw the line between an acceptable lie and a bad lie varies from individual to individual and from culture to culture.

4.溺爱孩子的母亲常常会对自己孩子的过错睁只眼闭一只眼。

Mothers who spoil their children often turn a blind eye to the faults of their children.

5.当暴力行为发生的时候，这个国家需要一个能使人民团结一致的领袖。

The country needs a leader who will hold the nation together when violence breaks out.

6.自私者将所有的人分成两类：他喜欢的人和他不喜欢的人。

A selfish man categorizes all people into two groups, those he likes and those he dislikes.

7.她对我的话感到恼火，但我无意去伤害她。

She felt offended at my remarks, but it wasn’t my intention to hurt her.

8.老师对调皮的学生抱有成见是错误的。

It is wrong for teachers to stereotype naughty students.

9.在有些国家，一个人如果有意不想工作，可以很容易地退出一段时间，靠失业保险金和其他福利来维持生活。

In some countries, a person who intentionally leaves his job can find it easy to step aside for a while, supported by unemployment insurance and other benefits.

10.丈夫去世后，使她经受了极大的痛苦。

She has gone through tremendous pain since her husband died.

Unit3 Generation X1.与当今的年轻人不同，在我们还是十几岁孩子时，不得不承担起家庭的责任，帮助父母干家务活.

Unlike the young people today, we had to take on family responsibility and help our parents with housework

when we were teenagers.

2.X这一代人对工作认真负责，但他们蔑视其父母及上司那种工作狂似的，拼命工作的心态。Generation X’ers take work seriously, but they distance the workaholic, selave to the job mentality of their parents and bosses.

3.当今许多孩子都能独自地使用各种计算机软件程序并能很快地理解它们。

Many kids today can work with a variety of software programs on their own and comprehend them quickly. 4.因为他们的幻想破灭了，不知道在新获得的自由下该做些什么，因此被称作为失落的一代。They were referred to as the Lost Generation because they were disillusioned and did not know what to do with their new liberties.

5.这些不同文化背景的年轻人都具有共同的爱好，喜欢同样的服饰、音乐和娱乐。

The young people with diverse culture backgrounds all have in common a love for the same clothing styles, music and entertainment.

6.X一代人非常喜欢娱乐，因此无论在工作岗位上、学校还是在家中，对他们来说，过得快活是最重要的。Generation X’s has a strong propensity for fun and enjoyment, and it is more important for them to have a good time whether they are at work, school or home.

7.在中国，许多人把自己的工作看作为自己的事业，因此对工作单位忠心耿耿，富有责任感。Many people in China look upon their job as a career and have loyalty and commitment to the workplace.

8.这些年轻人渴望改善他们的处境，一旦可能有更好的职位，他们总是跳槽。

These young people desire to upgrade their situation and they are always jumping ship at the hint of a better position.

9.这代人由于受到负罪感重而又常常不在家的父母的溺爱，在政治、教育和经商等方面都没有做好接班的准备。

Being spoiled by their guilty-ridden, seldom-home parents, X’ers are not ready to take over in politics, education and business.

10.年轻的企业家受到激励，与同事携手，以不可匹敌的速度研究并创造新产品。

Young entrepreneurs are encouraged to team up with their colleagues to do research and create new products at unparalleled rates.

4. Success1.一个出身贫寒的青年梦想成为百万富翁，结果幻想彻底破灭，因为他企图使用非法的电子交易手段达到致富的目的。

A young man of humble origin dreamed of becoming a millionaire, but he was thoroughly disillusioned because he tried to seek his fortune by means of a law-violating electronics acquisition.

2.她好不容易装出一副像是在满意地微笑的表情。

She managed to what amounted to a smile of satisfaction.

3.他最终为解决这个多年来一直未解决的问题设计出了软件。

He ended up designing a software program to solve the problem which had been unsolved for years.

4.他在一位同学的陪伴下去火车站接他生病的母亲。

He went to the station in the company of his classmate to pick up his sick mother.

5.大学毕业后，他被授予一份政府奖学金继续深造，这是他做梦也远远没有想到的。

After graduation from university, he was granted a government scholarship to further his study, which was far beyond his dream.

6.他是一位优秀教师，每当学生有困难时，他总是和他们在一起。

He was an excellent teacher who always stuck by his students whenever they had difficulties.

7.他在这城市里默默无闻，但我猜想他在自己村子里并非等闲之辈。

He is a nobody here in the city, but I suppose he is a somebody in his own village.

8.她说，百万富翁是她爸爸而不是她本人，她要自己养活自己。

She said that it is his father, not herself, who was a millionaire, and that she would like to earn her own living.

9.恕我直言，我认为我们应该采取更为激烈的措施来控制通货膨胀。

Therefore I think we must, so to speak, adopt more extreme measures to curb inflation.

10.他的公司因管理不善而失败以后，他决定在保险业方面碰碰运气。

After his company failed because of poor management, he decided to try his luck in insurance.

5. Women, men and money1.当布莱克先生的太太没星期能挣1000美元时，他开始感到有些不安。

Mr. Black felt somewhat upset when his wife pulled down $1,000 a week.

2.随着高薪女性人数的增加，越来越多的男士会对妻子的成功感感到理所当然。

With the increasing number of high-paid women, more and more men will be comfortable with their spouses’success.

3.使职业妇女感到棘手的问题是，如何弥补她们应对家庭承担的责任。

It is a tough problem for career women how to make up for the responsibility to the family that they are supposed to take?

4.为了安慰病人，许多医生认为对其的严重性说得轻些是明智的。

In order to comfort the patients, many doctors thought it wise to play down the serious nature of his illness. 5.如果一个人的自尊心主要来自他的工作或收入的话，那么他就会感到很难适应经济地位的变化。

It may be hard for a person to adapt to a shift in economic power if his or her self-esteem is derived mostly from a career or income.

6.一项调查表明，夫妻间的一些问题与传统的观念有关。

A survey shows that some problems between husband and wife are connected with traditional ideas.

7.由于传统观念，有些丈夫竭力阻止妻子从事家庭以外的工作。

Owing to traditional ideas, some husbands try hard to hold their wives back from working outside their houses.

8.我们应该让人人都明白，当一个人在生活上遇到问题时，以酗酒或者找婚外情的方式去解决是一种愚蠢的做法。

We should make everybody realize that it is stupid to retaliate by drinking more or having an affair when a person has encountered some problems in life.

9.驻香港的总部曾提供给王女士一份很好的工作，但她却拒绝了，因为她有一个刚满两岁的孩子。Wang was offered a good job in the head office of Hong Kong, but she passed it up because she had a two-year old infant.

10.一位著名影星11年来与她丈夫一直以恩爱夫妻的姿态出现在公众场合，但最近她却宣布将要离婚。A famous movie star kept up appearances in public with her husband for eleven years but recently she has announced a divorce.

6. The Soul of a Business

1.在这家公司工作了一段时间后，大部分的雇员就公司的基本信条取得了一致看法。

Having worked in this company for a certain period of time, most employees came to agreement on its basic beliefs.

2.每家公司都应保持自己的特色，这样才能区别于其他公司。

Each company should keep its peculiarities which will differentiate one from another rather than strip them away.

3.越来越多的企业家信奉的是利润和社会效益，以便为企业所在社区造福。

More and more entrepreneurs believe in managing for profit and the common good and contributing to the well-being of the communities where their companies are located.

4.组委国家的重点大学之一，它在发展社区文化方面起到了重要作用。

Being one of the nation’s key universities, it is instrumental in developing community’s culture.

5.尊重顾客好提供优质服务，使我们在与提供打折扣商品的大型连锁店的竞争中更有竞争力。Respecting customers and providing the best service have made us more and more competitive with large discount chains.

6.他把自己奉献于社区工作并对自己所做的工作充满热情。

He has devoted himself to his work for the community and is passionate about what he is doing.

7.有的人认为将外国的生产和管理技术移植到中国企业是没有意义的。

Some people think that it does not make any sense to transplant foreign production and managerial techniques into Chinese companies.

8.尽管我们在技术开发上取得了巨大成功，但是我们却为我们给环境所造成的破坏感到羞愧。In spite of the fact that we have made great achievements in the development of techniques, we are ashamed of the damage we have done to our environment.

9.毫无疑问，引入外资对当地的经济发展起了重要作用。

There is no doubt that the introduction of foreign investment has made a difference to the local economic development.

10.这个新方案仅供讨论，有新的建设性意见可以增加进去。

The new scheme is open to discussion and new constructive suggestions can be incorporated.

新视野大学英语预备级1课后练习题翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程预备级1课后翻译答案 UNIT 1 Section A Translation V 1.It is reported that he is very rich and that he is a man who trades in weapons. 据报道，他非常富有，是做武器交易的。 2.Men or women of any country should be against war as it can destroy the country. 任何国家的人，无论男女，都反对战争，因为战争会毁灭国家。 3.People call Nobel a man of peace and a man full of love 人们称诺贝尔是一个致力于和平事业的人和一个富有爱心的人 4.It is very dangerous to cross the river during the raining season. 在雨季度过那条河非常危险 5.He did not know what to do, as it was new to him to build roads through mountains. 他不知所措，因为对他来说开山修路是件新鲜事 Translation VI 1.诺贝尔在最合适不过的时候发明了他的炸药。 Alfred Nobel invented his explosive at a perfect moment in time. 2.他要考虑在他逝后让人们用最佳的方法使用他的遗产。 He wanted to think of the best way for people to use his money after his death 3.全世界按照他所希望的方式怀念他，铭记他：诺贝尔，一个致力于和平事业的人。 The world thinks of him the way he wanted to be remembered: Nobel, a man of peace 4.他做出决定，在他去世之后，他的遗产应当用来奖励那些在科学、文学和世界和平等领域做出卓越贡献的人。 He decided that after he died, his money should be used for a prize to honor people who did great things in science, writing, and world peace 5.最早的诺贝尔奖在1901年授予的，这个奖项不久便成会人们在上述领域所获得的最高荣誉。 The first Nobel Prizes were awarded in 1901, and they very soon became the greatest honor that a person could receive in these fields UNIT 2 Section A Translation V 1.He has visited 20 countries, as he is interested in all sorts of cultures and customs. 因为他对各种文化和习俗感兴趣，他访问过20个国家 2.Nobel preferred people to remember him as a man of peace. 诺贝尔希望人们把他当作热爱和平的人来记住他 3.But not everyone would agree with you that men and women have the same abilities. 但不是人人都同意你的观点，认为男人和女人具有同样的能力 4.That is a very good example of how the language has changed as a result of the women’s movement.

英语课后翻译答案新

U n i t1 1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote. 2. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester. 3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking. 4. 公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town. 5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。(search for) They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success. 2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。

英语翻译题目及答案

1)你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 2) 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) In general, children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 3) 待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) Wh en the right opportunity comes along, he’ll take it. 4）每天他都留出点时间跟家人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life 5) 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father 6) 他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) He finally failed to live up to his parents’ expectations. 相比之下，我们的用油量大幅度上升了。(in contrast) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 8) 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 1) 人们认为，悲观常常会导致绝望、疾病和失败。 It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2) 与此相反，乐观主义能使你幸福、健康和成功。 Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3) 当你做某件事失败时，把失败当作一种学习的经历从中汲取益处。 When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience ) 在问题或困难面前，要想想自己的长处并树立起自信心。 Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence in front of problems or difficulties. 5) 不要让消极的想法阻碍你。 Don’t let negative thoughts hold y ou back. 6) 每个人都经历过失败和失望，因此不要过多地责怪自己。 Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so don’t blame yourself too much. 1) She wore a dress ____with a pattern of rose__________ (有玫瑰图案) on it. 2) Helen had ____prepared a wonderful/good meal for us_ (为我们准备了一顿丰盛的饭菜). 3) Ann _______promised faithfully___ (信誓旦旦地保证) that she would never tell. 4) Could you ____deliver this letter__ (把这封信送到) to the accounts department? 5) We were offered ____a selection of milk and plain____chocolate (精选的牛奶巧克力和纯巧克力). 6) Tell the children to ___keep out of mischief / behave themselves_____(别胡闹). 7) We could hear _____the sound of distant thunder_____ (远处打雷的声音). 8) The project has now __received approval from the government (得到政府的批准). 9) Kelly loved her husband ____in spite of the fact that he drank too much (虽然他喝酒太多). 10) Experts seem unable to ____agree whether the drug is safe or not_ (就这个药是否安全取得一致意见). 1. Not every bomb has hit its target. 并非每个炸弹都击中了目标。 2. We can have one or the other but not both simultaneously. 我们能够得到其中一个，但不能同时两个都有。 3. She wanted nothing more than work. 她只想要工作。 4. You cannot be too careful. 你越仔细越好。 5. I have yet to receive an apology from a child who just ran over my foot while chasing a sibling. 有个小孩在追逐自家的兄弟姐妹时踩了我的脚，却仍未向我道歉。 1. 并非所有父母都和你一样能提供很多情况。 Not all parents are as informative as you

全新版大学英语综合教程1课后习题翻译

1.那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。（formal） As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me t o. 2.他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。(take hold) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold. 3.他们预料到下几个月点的需求量很大，决定增加生产。(anticipate) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have de cided to increase its production. 4.据说比尔音译在违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。（violate） It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’ s safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’ s safety rules. 5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。（avoid,severe） It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the poss ibility of a severe water shortage. 1.半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。我们只好走回家。（go by） Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn’t come yet. We had to walk home. 2.玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没背熟课文。（learn by heart） Mary seems to be very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn’t learned the texts by heart. 3.既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。（postpone） Since the basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4.整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。（all the way） He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through WWⅡ. 5.自1985年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。（kind of，lose touch） Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates. 1.正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。（global） As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems huma ns are faced with. 2.谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者（applicant）是去年的五倍。（competition） Competition for these jobs is very tough – we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many a pplicants this year as there were last year. 3.正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应该符合国家的经济发展计划。（fit into）

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

英语翻译题题库

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The rapid endangerment and death of many minority languages across the world is a matter of widespread concern, not only among linguists and anthropologists but among all interested in the issues of cultural identity in an increasingly globalized culture. A leading commentator and popular writer on language issues, David Crystal asks the fundamental question, "Why is language death so important?", reviews the reason for the current crisis, and investigates what is being done to reduce its impact. By some counts, only 600 of the 6,000 or so languages in the world are "safe" from the threat of extinction. By some reckonings, the world will, by the end of the twenty-first century, be dominated by a small number of major languages. Language Death provides a stimulating and accessible account of this alarming trend, which, like the large-scale destruction of the environment, is both peculiarly modern and increasingly global. Language Death includes intelligent argument and moving descriptions of the decline and demise of particular languages, as well as practical advice for anyone interested in pursuing the subject further.

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