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课时跟踪检测(七)Warming Up & Reading — Language Points Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Do you think that housing price will keep going (go) up in the years to come?
2．There is a tendency (tend) towards regional cooperation.
3．He studied hard, and consequently (consequence) he passed the exam.
4．There is no doubt that air pollution is an extremely serious problem, so strong measures should be taken to deal with it.
5．Without your help, I would_have_been_hit (hit) by the car.
6．How does it come about that he is always so busy?
7．Every year, large quantities of money and energy are_spent (spend) on environment protection.
8．You must keep on working (work) in the evening unless you are sure that you can finish the task on time.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．The rich businessman regularly subscribes_to the Red Cross.
这位富商定期向红十字会捐款。
2．Most of the students oppose having_classes_on_Sunday.
大部分学生反对星期天上课。
3．He spent a whole morning ranging_his_books_on_the_shelf.
他花费了一上午的时间把书排列到书架上。
4．How_did_it_come_about_that you made such a silly mistake?
你怎么会犯一个如此愚蠢的错误呢？
5．As a result of destroying the forests, a large quantity of desert has_covered_the_land.
由于破坏了森林，大量的沙漠覆盖了陆地。
6．He will come to meet you at the airport on time even_if/though_it_rains.
即使下雨，他也会按时到机场接你。
7．The_curtain_went_up,_and we saw many people standing on the stage.
幕布升起来，我们看到很多人站在舞台上。
8．While_climbing_the_mountain,_we enjoyed the warm sunshine and a beautiful view.
爬山时，我们享受到了温暖的阳光和美丽的风景。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Tuvalu, a tiny country in the Pacific Ocean, has asked for help as it will be swallowed up by the sea.
Storms and huge waves are a constant threat and none of Tuvalu’s nine little islands is more than five meters above sea level. Salt water is already entering the country’s drinking water supply, as well as
damaging plants that produce fruit and vegetables. Without urgent help, the country’s days are numbered.
But Tuvalu is not the first place to face sinking into the sea.Venice, a historic city in Italy best known for its canals, has sunk about 24cm over the past 100 years. Experts say that it will have sunk another 20～50cm by 2050. A century ago, St. Mark’s Square, the lowest point city, flooded about nine times a year. Nowadays, it happens more than 100 times. While Venice is slowly sinking into the mud on which it stands, global warming causes Tuvalu’s rising sea level.
The average global temperature has increased by almost 0.5 centigrade degrees over the past century; scientists expect it rise by extra 1～3 degrees over the next 100 years.
Warmer weather makes glaciers (冰川) melt, adding more water to the ocean. The warmer temperature also makes water expand, so it takes up more space, causing the sea level to rise. The sea level has risen about 10～25 cm in the last 100 years.
The main cause of global warming is human pollution. Through burning coal, oil and gas, people have been increasing the greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as CO2. This adds to the power of the greenhouse effect, making the planet even warmer.
Many scientists believe that, if the warming is not stopped, there will be huge climate changes. The sea level could rise by one meter this century.
Should this come true, the sea will swallow up millions of homes and the world will be flooded with “ climate refugees” looking for somewhere to live.
语篇解读：由于全球变暖，冰雪融化，太平洋岛国图瓦卢面临被海水淹没的危险。
1. We can infer from the second paragraph that________.
A．Tuvalu is in danger of being swallowed up by the sea
B．all Tuvalu’s islands are about five meters above the sea level
C．drinking water in Tuvalu has been destroyed
D．Tuvalu is often flooded by storms and waves
解析：选A推理判断题。由第二段全段内容，尤其是“Without urgent help, the country’s days are numbered.”可知答案。
2．The author uses Tuvalu and Venice as examples in order to explain________.
A．they are the first place sinking into the sea
B．they are both sinking into the mud where they stand
C．they will disappear in the future
D．their trouble is caused by the global warming
解析：选D推理判断题。由第二、三段内容，尤其是第三段最后一句“... global warming causes Tuvalu’s rising sea level.”可知答案。
3．Put the following events in the right order.
a．Glaciers began to melt.
b．People burn coal, oil and gas.
c．The greenhouse effect is growing.
d．The earth is getting warmer and warmer.
e．The sea level is rising.
f．More CO2 is produced.
g．Many places are sinking into the sea.
A．d, f, b，c, a, e, g B．b, f, c, d, e, a, g
C．f, c, b, d, a, e，g D．b, f, c, d, a, e, g
解析：选D事件排序题。首先根据四个选项中排第一位的b, d, f的先后顺序得知，b应排在第一，故排除A、C选项。再由a, e的先后顺序判断a早于e，故排除B项。
4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Tuvalu’s nine little islands are less than five meters above the sea level.
B．The average global temperature has risen by 1～3 centigrade degrees over the past 100 years.
C．The warmer temperature causes the sea level to rise.
D．There will be huge climate changes unless the warming is stopped.
解析：选B细节判断题。由第四段可知B项表述错误。
B
BEIJING, China —Pollution in China remains very serious as the country’s rapid economic growth brings new environmental problems, a minister said Saturday.
Zhang Lijun said China has made progress on environmental protection, but admitted that its rapid economic growth over the past decade has had a negative effect on the environment.
“Our rapid economic development has continuously brought our country new environmental problems, particularly dangerous chemicals, electronic waste and so on.These environmental pollutants (污染物) bring new problems and affect human health，”Zhang told a news conference.
He said that emissions (排放) of traditional pollutants remain high and some areas have failed to meet government standards.
The minister noted that rapid development in the next five years would increase the need for China to improve environmental protection and shift to a more sustainable (可持续的) model of economic development from its dependence on industries which consume huge quantities of energy.
China is focusing on clean energy, including solar, wind and nuclear power, as one way to reduce its dependence on coal, which generates three-quarters of its electricity and is also used for winter heating in northern cities. China also hopes the strategy will reduce its demand for oil and gas and increase economic growth and jobs.
Zhang told reporters there was no plan to adjust China’s overall strategy for nuclear
development but he said Beijing will learn lessons from Japan after a violent earthquake resulted in a radioactive leak (放射能泄漏)．
“Some lessons we learn from Japan will be considered in the making of China’s nuclear power plans，”he said. “But China will not change its determination and plan for developing nuclear power.”
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。中国在经济高速发展的同时面临严重的环境问题，因此政府将致力于转变经济发展方式。
5．According to the minister, the pollution problem requires China to________.
A．slow its economic development
B．ask industries to meet government standards
C．protect the environment first
D．transform its economic development model
解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章第五段“The minister noted that ... quantities of energy.”可知选D 项。
6．The underlined word “generates” in Paragraph 6 means “________”．A．reduces B．transports
C．produces D．needs
解析：选C词义猜测题。根据本词所在语境及常识不难得知，我国主要依靠煤发电，且煤也用于北方城市的冬日取暖。故选C项。
7. What do the last four paragraphs mainly talk about?
A．Japan had a violent earthquake recently.
B．China will learn to use nuclear power from Japan.
C．Rapid economic growth caused some problems in China.
D．China’s economic development will shift to depend on clean energy.
解析：选D段落大意题。文章后面四段主要讲述中国要转变模式向清洁能源方向发展，只有D项概括最全面。
8. What is Zhang’s attitude towards what happened in Japan?
A．He is astonished at it and feels pity for the Japanese people.
B．He thinks Japan should do something to prevent it happening again.
C．He thinks China will pay more attention to nuclear safety.
D．He doesn’t think it will affect China’s nuclear power plans at all.
解析：选C推理判断题。A、B两项文中并没谈到；D项过于偏激。根据最后一段可知，我国开发利用核能的决心和总的计划不变，但要从日本的事故中吸取教训，更加注意安全问题。故选C项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Jane：Oh, that’s Mr. Taylor. He is so __1__ (bore)．
Mother：What do you mean?
Jane：His lessons send me to sleep. __2__ he’s so quick tempered, mum.
Mother：Quick tempered? Mr. Taylor? Are you sure, darling?
Jane：Yes, he gets angry very quickly.
Mother：That doesn’t sound __3__ Mr. Taylor at all.
Jane：And do you know, he spends all his time __4__ (look) at his reflection in the window, admiring __5__.
Mother：Really? And __6__ does he do it?
Jane：Because he is vain, that’s why! And conceited (自负的). He thinks he knows everything.
Mother：Oh, Jane. Be __7__ (reason). I’m sure you’re exaggerating (夸张), Mr. Taylor seems such __8__ nice and kind man.
Jane：Well, he isn’t. He’s mean (小气的) and cruel.
Mother：Cruel? Now how __9__ a history teacher be cruel?
Jane：Because he only __10__ (give) me two out of ten marks in my history test.
Mother：Oh, now I understand, Jane. I think you’d better get on with your homework.
答案：1.boring 2.And 3.like 4.looking 5.himself
6．why7.reasonable8.a9.can10.gave
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人教版选修6高二英语M6U4练习
Module 6 Unit 4 1. There are many such organizations under _______ of the government ______ are ______ of the poor people across the world. A. the umbrella; as; for the purpose B. the charge; that; for the purpose C. the charge; as; to the purpose D. the umbrella; that; to the purpose 2. A Goodwill Ambassador’s visits to countries ________ the UN has program mes to help people will encourage people working on the projects and _______ local people’s attention to the situation. A. in which; to draw B. in which; drawing C. where; draw D. where; drew 3. The girl ______ forward to buying a new gold watch. A. referred to look B. refers to looking C. referred to looks D. referring to look 4. It is required that the students _______ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ______ them using one. A. s houldn’t use; you will see B. not use; will you see C. don’t use; will you see D. shan’t use; you will see 5. _____ in experience, she didn’t manage to pass the interview. A. Lack B. For lack of C. Lack of D. Lacking 6. We need ____ knowledge. We also need skills on how to use knowledge in reality. A. no more than B. more than C. less than D. not more than 7. It has been ______ cold this week .He went three ____ to see his grandma yesterday. A. specially; especially B. especially; specially C. specially; specially D. especially; especially 8. Children are not ________ of the fact that life is hard for their parents to send them to school. A. known B. awake C. idea D. aware 9. But for the help of my English teacher, I the first prize in the English Writing Competition. A. would not win B. would not have won C. would win D. would have won 10. They demanded that the books __________ to the school library at once. A. return B. should return C. be returned D. would be returned 11. _____ not to miss the flight at 18:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded 12. The doctor that will _________ him is attempting to _________ the facilities/equipment for operation. A. operate on; operate on B. operate; operate C. operate on; operate D. operate; operate on 13. Chinese people _______ the largest percentage of the population of Macao. A. add up B. make up C. set up D. hold up 14. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 15. When you come across a new word, you can _________ the dictionary. Which is NOT true A. look up B. refer to C. turn to D. look it up in 16. I have kept that picture __ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A. in which B. where C. whether D. when 17. It is agreed that constant arguing doesn’t _____ a happy marriage. A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make up for 18. My former boss ________ us ________ a new company. A. helped; in setting up B. assisted; in setting up C. assisted; into setting up D. helped; into setting up 19. ---- We ________ to have you here tonight. --- Thank you and it is ______ for me to be invited. A. honour; honourable B. honour; an honour C. are honoured; honourable D. are honoured; an honour 20. China's National Earthquake Disaster Emergency Rescue Team to Haiti _____ 60 search and rescue personnel and three sniffer dogs. A. makes up of B. consists of C. made up of D. consisting of 21. --- Do you really want to go out --- It may rain. _________, I shall go out; I don’t mind the
高中英语人教版选修六知识点总结
选修六知识点 -----高二英语备课组 Unit 1 Art 1.achieve one’s aim 实现某人的目标without one’s aim 漫无目标的 with the aim of 意在…，以…为目标aim at doing sth /aim to do sth 意欲，力求做某事 be aimed at (doing) sth.目的在于…，旨在… 2.be typical of……是特有的，是典型的… E.g. It’s typical of him to forget. 3.be possessed of sth. 具有（某种品质或特征）be possessed with/by 被…控制 take the possession of sth 占有某物，拿到某物 in possession of /in the possession of 归…所有（用法与in charge of & in the charge of相同） 4.a great deal 大量（a great deal of 修饰不可数名词） 5.make an attempt to do/at doing sth 尝试做…at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事attempt to do/ at doing sth 尝试做某事 6. on the one hand…on the other hand （般指两个相反或相对的方面）一方面…另一方面 for one thing ..for another thing…常陈述情况一致的两个方面，用于解释原因，表列举 7.be worth doing = be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done 值得做… be well worth doing sth.（主动表被动）It’s worthwhile to do/doing sth. 值得做… 8.have/lose faith in 对某人信任/失去对某人的信任 9.keep one’s figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材苗条figure out 算出，解决，理解 10. would rather do ..than…= would do …rather than… I would rather go on foot than take a bus.= I would go on foot rather than take a bus. 11. in preference to 优先于have a preference for 更喜欢… 12.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣appeal for 恳求/呼吁… 13 win/earn reputation 赢得名声have a reputation for 以…而闻名. establish reputation 建立名誉 a good /bad reputation 好/坏名声 live up to one’s reputation 名不虚传…不负盛名… 14.动词不定式作后置定语： 1.用在序数词、形容词最高级后. E.g. He is the first to come here. 2.用在被序数词、形容词最高级、next、last、only等修饰的名词后. Eg. The best way to solve the problem is to make a plan. 15.more than + 数词表示“多于，超过”I have taught English more than 15 years. more than + 名词表示“不仅仅”The museum displays more than the visual delights of art. more than + 动词/形容词/副词表示“非常”I’m more than pleased to help you . more than + 句子表示“超过…的能力范围”The beauty is more than I can describe. 16. 句型what is known to us all is that…= it is known to us all that …= As is known to us all, … 17. 短语：It was evident that…很显然…It is predicted that …据预测…concentrate..on 集中，全神贯注于in perspective 用透视画法by coincidence 巧合地break away from 挣脱，脱离scores of 许多.in the flesh 活着的，亲自，本人 every two years= every second year = every other year 每2年be allergic to 对…过敏 be well worth a visit 很值得参观to be specific 具体地说be specific to 特有的；独特的attitude to/towards 对…的态度convince sb of sth /that…使某人相信… Unit 2 Poems 1．convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地2.take one’s time 不急，慢慢来take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take sth for granted 认为…理所应当 3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义，run out …用完了，主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等We are running out of the money. = The money is running out. (钱快要用完了) 4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of由……组成
高中英语选修6作业
Unit 1 P4 Answer key for Exercise 1 1 superb 2 aim 3 ridiculous 4 faith 5 evident 6 conventional 7 gallery 8 abstract 9 technique Answer key for Exercise 2 Possess, a great deal, By coincidence, adopt, attempted, On the other hand, predict P5 Answer key for Exercise 1 If you were an artist, what kind of pictures would you paint? What would you rather do - paint pictures, make sculptures or design buildings? If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see … Answer key for Exercise 2 1 W 2 F 3 W 4 F 5 If he had right to choose his holiday, he would go to Mexico. 6 If I were not allergic to shellfish, I would enjoy eating them. 7 If the marble statue were not too big for her garden, the housewife would buy it. 8 If we knew more about the disease, we would be able to treat the patients very effectively. Answer key for Exercise 3 1 David is not a sculptor. If he were, he would make a sculpture for the exhibition. 2 Sally is not an aggressive woman. If she were, she would be a more successful businesswoman. 3 If Sam were here, he would be so excited about meeting a famous scholar in the flesh. 4 If I could paint, I would paint you an abstract painting in the style of Matisse. 5 Mr Ling isn’t here. If he were, he would help you with your geometry. 6 It’s Miss Liang’s birthday today. I wish I could take her out to a superb restaurant for dinner. 7 We don’t know her address. If we knew it, we would send her a big bunch of flowers. 8 People say that the art exhibition is worth seeing. I wish I could go with you but I’m too busy these days. 9 If Masaccio were alive, he would be amazed at how artists paint today. 10 If Peter would come to our school, he could go to our art classes. P42 Answer key for Exercise 1 1 exhibit (v.) – exhibition (n.) 2 impress (v.) – impression (n.) possess (v.) – possession (n.) 3 civilize (v.) – civilization (n.) realize (v.) – realization (n.) 4 profession (n.) – professional (adj.) convention (n.) – conventional (adj.) 5 prefer (v.) – preference (n.) differ (v.) – difference (n.) 6 evident (adj.) – evidence (n.) permanent (adj.) – permanence (n.) 7 fragrant (adj.) – fragrance (n.) distant (adj.) – distance (n.) 8 controversy (n.) – controversial (adj.) industry (n.) – industrial (adj.) Answer key for Exercise 2 café, district, avenue, shadow, typical, bunch, painting, fragrant, signature, reputation Answer key for Exercise 3 1. 虽然我不是现代艺术方面的学者，但是去看展览的主意对我很有吸引力。 Although I’m not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me. 2. 你知道几何学在传统的西方艺术中曾被用来勾画绘画作品吗？