史上最全石油英语词汇

史上最全石油英语词汇
史上最全石油英语词汇

史上最全石油英语词汇(A~C)A

abandoned oil & gas 报废油气井

abnormal formation pressure 异常地层压力

above ground equipment 地面设备

abscissa 横坐标

absorbent formation 渗透地层

absorption well 漏失井

armoured cable 铠装电缆

accessory , accessories, accessary附件,辅助的acceptance criteria 验收标准

acceptance of risks 承担风险

acceptance of the bid 中标

accident analysis 事故分析

accident free 无事故

accident potential 事故隐患

accident prevention 事故预防

acid fracturing 酸化压裂

acid job 酸化作业

acid-frac process 酸化压裂工艺

acid stimulation酸化增产

actual data 实测资料

actual data plot 实测曲线

actuating system 传动系统

assistant driller 副司钻

adapter substitute 转换接头,大小头

addendum 附录

additional well 补充井

adjacent well 邻井

adjustment well 调整井

adjust to zero 调零

adjuster sub 调整短节

adapter 适配器,接头

automatic fine tuning 自动微调

after-sale service 售后服务,后续服务

after-treatment profile log 油井(增产)措施后生产剖面测井hole azimuth 井斜方向

AL(acoustic logging)声波测井

acoustic amplitude log,amplitude log声幅测井adjacent bed 围岩

apparent resistivity视电阻率

ACBL(acoustic cement bond log)声波水泥胶结测井

activation logging活化测井

ASC(after survey calibration)测后刻度

amplitude type cement bond log声幅水泥胶结测井

annular space log环空测井

array sonic tool阵列声波测井仪

acoustic wavetrain logging声波全波列测井

alemite gun 黄油枪alligator wrench 活动管钳

alternator 交流发电机

A-mast A形井架

amplifier 放大器

amplitude 振幅,声波幅度

annulus(油套管)环形空间

analog cable signal 模拟电缆信号

anchor packer 卡瓦封隔器

annual survey 年检

annular blowout preventer环形防喷器

annular pressure 环空压力

annular pressure operated test valve环空压力控制测试阀

annular reversing valve环空加压反循环阀

annular space 环形空间

annular water detector环空找水仪

annular water injection反注,环空注入

annulus blow out 环空井喷

annulus completion fluid 环空完井液

annulus (flow)line 环空(出油)管

annulus fluid环空液体

annulus logging环空测试

annulus pack off环空封隔装置

annulus pressure firing system环空压力起爆器

annulus pressure response tool APR工具,(哈里伯顿)环空加压式测试阀annulus sample catcher环空取样器

anticline背斜

antiknock agent 防爆剂

antivibration防震,抗震

API pup joint API标准油管短节

apparent wellbore radius有效井筒半径

appraisal well 评价井

aqueous saturation 含水饱和度

APR(annulus pressure respondent)环空压力控制式测试工具

area operations superintendent 地区作业监督

armoured (electric) cable 铠装电缆

artificial bottom hole 人工井底

artificial fracture 人造裂缝

artificial lift 机械采油

assessment of bids 评标

assessment well评价井

assistant driller 副司钻

assistant engineer助理工程师associated gas 伴生气

assurance factor安全系数

atmospheric service常压作业autocartograph 自动绘图仪

autoignition自动点火

AVL(acoustic velocity log )声速测井azimuth 井斜方位

B

bit 钻头,刀片

box 母扣,母接头

block区块,滑轮车,断快

back flow反循环洗井

backup arm 推靠臂

backup copy 副本

bad earth 接地不良

bail 提环,提捞

back off 倒扣,解卡

bailer捞砂筒

bailing 提捞作业

bailing bucket 提捞筒

bar drop投棒

bar drop sub 投杆接头,撞击接头barefoot completion 裸眼完井

barefoot interval 裸眼井段

barefoot well(bare hole)裸眼井

bar fishing 打捞点火棒

bar hydrostatic firing head 投棒压力起爆器basement rock基岩

bastard connection 不合格的丝扣(接头)bastard thread不合格的丝扣

behind completion date没有按期完工

bit diameter钻头直径

breakdown pressure 临界压力

bailed dry (把井)掏空

beam pumping unit 游梁式抽油机

beam well (深井泵)抽油井

bean up 放喷bed of interest 目的层bellmouth喇叭口,锥形孔

belly band 安全带

bell nipple喇叭口短节

bottom hole fluid sampler井底流体取样器

bottom hole assembly 底部管柱结构

BHC(borehole compensated sonic log )井眼补偿声波测井background radiation放射性本底植

banana plug香蕉插头

before calibration测前刻度

BHTV(borehole televiewer)井下(声波)电视

borehole fluid sampler井眼流体取样器

bridle马笼头

bradenhead flange 井口法兰

bottom hole 井底,井下

big hole perforator大孔眼射孔器

borehole status井眼状况

bottom-hole pressure ,closed井底关井压力

bottom-hole pressure,flowing井底流动压力

bottom-hole sample 井底取样,井下取样

bottom hole sampler井底取样器

bid bond投标保证金,投标保证书

bidder 投标者

bidding投标

bidding documents投标文件,招标文件

bidding procedure 投标程序

bid opening开标

big-entry-hole大射孔孔眼

big-frac treatment(多层段)大型压裂

big repair大修

bill of materials材料清单

bit hook打捞工具

blank footage枪接头盲区

blank off 油层封住,封堵

blank tubing空油管,盲枪

blasting cap 起爆雷管

bleeding off pressure 放压

block and tackle arrangement起下用滑车系统

block diagram方框图,结构图

block-squeeze分段挤水泥

blowdown放压,衰竭式开采

blowing out井喷

blowing well自喷井

blowout capping 控制井喷

blowout hookup(井口)防喷装置

blowout preventer 防喷器

blank plug 丝堵,堵头

blowout-prevention equipment防喷设备blowout-prevention procedure防喷措施

bullets射孔弹

blue sky exploratory well预探井

bumper减震器

back out(break out)卸开,松扣

bobtail packer裸眼井测试封隔器

bonding cable 接地电缆,地线

booster传爆管

bore diameter孔径,井眼直径

bore frame井身结构

borehole correction井眼校正

borehole deviation井斜

borehole effect井眼效应

borehole face井壁

borehole log 测井曲线,录井图

borehole operation井下作业

borehole pressure井筒压力

borehole survey井下测量

borehole wall井壁

boring casing套管

borings岩屑

boring tower井架

bottom hole turbine flowmeter井下涡轮流量计bottom nose (下井仪)尾端,(射孔)枪尾

bottom-up firing枪尾起爆器

box and pin公母接头

box coupling接箍

bridge plug桥塞

by-pass旁通

brake handle刹把

breakdown 故障,事故

break off pin type circulating sub断销式反循环阀breaking out pipe卸扣

bridge plugging(打)桥塞封堵

bridge the hole (在井中)打桥塞

bring in a well完井投产

bring out production投产,进行开采

broken down 解堵

brought in well投产井

button switch按钮开关

bushing 套筒basket 打捞篮,水泥伞

bottomed 下到井底

borehole televiewer井下电视

buffer减震器build up压力恢复

bubble 气泡,水泡

bubble head泡泡头

bubble point pressure饱和压力

bucket rod抽油杆

buck up紧扣

build up of fluid液面恢复

build the pressure打压

build up of pressure压力恢复

bull dog wrench管钳

bullet gun射孔枪

bullet hole射孔孔眼

bumper spring 减震器弹簧

burr毛刺,去毛刺

by-pass pipe旁通管

C

contractor承包商

C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价,到岸价cement in place注水泥完毕

cabin操作室

cable armour电缆外皮

cable bond(joint)电缆接头

cable conductor缆芯

cable configuration电缆规格

cable continuity电缆通断情况

cable core缆芯

cable drum(reel)电缆滚筒

cable duct 电缆槽

cable fishing tool顿钻打捞工具

cable formation test电缆地层测试

cable head电缆头

cable kinking电缆扭结

cable-laid rope钢丝绳

cable loop绳扣

cable oil电缆油

cable ringing电缆打结

cable slack电缆松弛

cable winch(work) 电缆绞车

contract award date合同签定日期

cake泥饼

caliper井径仪

calibration标定,调试,刻度

calibrated标定过的

calibrating jig刻度架

caliper logging井径测量

calling of bids招标

callow表层

camp equipment野外作业设备

camp site施工现场

cap rock盖层

cap 雷管

capping bed,cap formation盖层

carbonate rock碳酸盐岩

cased hole套管井

cased hole completion 下套管完井

cased hole formation tester套管井地层测试器case in 下套管

cased well下套管井

casing(case pipe)套管

casing/cementation report套管固井报告casing cementing套管注水泥

casing collar(coupling) 套管接箍

CCL(casing collar locator)套管接箍测井casing grade套管钢级

casing gun 电缆输送套管射孔枪

casing head spool套管头四通

casingless completion 无套管完井

casing list 套管记录

casing over pressure套管加压,环空加压casing packer套管封隔器

casing perforation(套管)射孔

casing perforation operator射孔作业工casing perforation service射孔作业

casing perforation tool射孔器材

casing perforation type射孔方式

casing point下套管深度

casing program套管程序

casing setting depth套管下入深度

casing shoe套管鞋

casing top spacing套补距

casing-tubing annulus油套环空

casing wear套管损坏

caution sign警告标志

cave-in井壁坍塌

core barrel取芯筒

CBL(cement bond logging)水泥胶结测井

carbon/oxygen logging碳氧比测井

carbon/oxygen spectral logging 碳氧比能谱测井

casing caliper log 套管内径测井

casing inspection log套管探伤测井

CBIL(circumferential borehole imaging logging system)环形井眼成象测井系统CET(cement evaluation tool)水泥评价测井

channelling窜槽

channelling detection找窜

check shots检验地震测井

completion date 完井日期

cellar井口

cellar connection(钻井)井口装置

cemented to水泥返至

cementing documentation固井设计

cementing truck水泥车

cement job quality固井质量

cement sheath水泥环

cement squeeze挤水泥

cement top水泥返高

centering device扶正器

casing fluid level套管液面深度

channel(射孔)孔道,管道,途径

change over变扣接头

change over sub大小头

charge射孔弹,费用

charge penetration射孔弹穿透深度

charge strip(射孔)弹架

charge type(射孔)弹型

chief operator主操

Chinese side中方

christmas tree采油树

christmas tree gauge井口压力表

contract item合同条款

casing inside diameter套管内径

cement in place固井作业结束

closed-in pressure关井压力

circuit tester万用表

clay 粘土

caliper log井径测井

claim 索赔

claimer索赔人

claim for breaking an agreement 违约赔偿

claim for payment 要求付款

claim indemnity索赔

claim rejection拒赔claystone粘土岩,泥岩

clean out (清砂、清蜡)修井

clean-out of well 洗井

clean-out operation(service)洗井作业

clean-out report修井报告

clear working place安全工作区clip绳卡

closed-in关井

closed-in well关闭井,停产井

closed-in casing pressure关井套管压力

closed-in tubing pressure关井油管压力

cementer固井公司,固井队工人

condensate凝析油

coarse adjustment(control)粗调

coarse -thread joint 粗扣接头

change of contract合同变更

casing outside diameter套管外径

coiled rod 连续抽油杆

coiled tubing连续油管,小油管

coiled tubing service连续油管作业

coiled tubing unit连续油管作业机

coiled tubing operation小油管作业

collar接箍,法兰盘,井口,钻铤

collared hole下了表层套管的井

combination collar(coupling)转换接箍

combination tool组合下井仪

commercial accumulation(deposit)有开采价值的油气藏commercial bed有开采价值的油气层

commercial field有开采价值的油气田

commingling production多层合采

commissioning trial试用投产

communication窜槽

communication between zones窜层

compensated density log补偿密度测井

CDNT(compensated density-neutron tool)补偿地层密度中子测井仪compensated formation densilog补偿地层密度测井

CNL(compensated neutron log)补偿中子测井

compensated sonic log补偿声波测井

conductivity log电导率测井

conglomerate砾岩

completion damage完井污染

completion date完井日期

completion evaluation完井评价

completion fluid完井液

completion operation 完井作业

completion perforating完井射孔

completion well test完井测试

completion factor完井指数

completion interval完井层段

completion string完井管柱

condensate field凝析气田

condensate pool凝析油藏

condensate well凝析油气井

conductor line 导线

conductor wire缆芯线

connection end接头

consent 插座console面板

constant maintenance定期保养

consumable material消耗材料

consumable accessories耗损件

contact probe探头

contact sonde(井下仪器的)探头

container horizon(rock)含油层,储集层contamination污染

continental shelf大陆架

contingency意外情况

contingency plan(procedures)应急措施

contract area合同区

contract award date 合同签定日期

contract duration合同期限

contracted block合同区

contracted construction承包施工

contract life合同有效期限

contract(or)employee施工人员

contract item合同条款

contributing zone生产层

control fluid压井液

controlled directional well定向井

control of well kick and blowout井涌井喷控制control panel remote遥控面板

conventional DST常规地层测试

conventional gun普通射孔器

conventional operation常规作业

conventional overbalanced perforating 常规正压射孔conventional pumping unit普通抽油机conventional well常规井

conventional workover rig常规修井作业

core barrel岩心筒

core bit取心钻头

CST(core sample taker)井壁取心器

cored well取心井

coupled tubing油管立柱

coupling tubing connection油管接箍连接

cement plug水泥塞

casing pressure-closed关井套压

casing pressure-flowing开井套压

combination production logging组合测井

crystal quartz gauge石英晶体压力

crab(winch,crane)吊车,起重机

crown block天车

crooked stem 弯曲的管柱

cross over短节,变扣接头

cross over circulation 反循环

cross over sub(joint)变扣接头,转换接头

crowbar 撬杠

crown platform天车平台

CST(chronological sample taker,chronological sidewall core tool)井壁取心器cartage运费

complete trip in hole 完成(仪器)下井作业

cable telemetry system电缆遥测系统

cable transmission system电缆传输系统

current maintenance 日常维修

cushion 液垫,测试垫

customs海关,关税

cut-off date截止日期

D

drilling and production platform钻井采油平台

drift angle(定向井)倾角

data acquisition equipment数据采集装置

daily capacity(output,production,rate)日产量

daily servicing日常维护

damaged formation受污染地层

damaged well污染井

damaged well productivity污染井产能

damaged zone污染带

damaged factor污染系数

damage skin 损害表皮

damper减震器

damping spring减震弹簧

data readback数据回放

day to day operation日常业务

drill collar钻铤

dead time 停工时间

dead well停产井

dead work 准备工作,非生产性工作

decenter 偏心

decentralized casing 偏心套管

decentralized gun偏心射孔器

decentralized wellhead偏心井口

decentralizing device偏心装置

decline factor递减系数

decline rate 递减速度

decline exponent递减系数

deep penetrating gun深穿透射孔枪

deep penetration charge 深穿透射孔弹

deep penetrator深井射孔弹

ILD(deep induction log),deep investigation induction log深感应测井LLD(deep laterolog)深侧向测井

depth mark of cable电缆深度记号

Dewar flask,Dewar thermos bottle测井保温瓶

default clause违约条款

defective casing/liner cementation固井不合格

defective insulation绝缘不良

deficient well低效井

deflected hole(well)斜井,定向井

degree of damage污染程度

degree of dip倾角

degree of reserve recovery采出程度

degree of saturation饱和度

dehydrated crude脱水原油

deliverability产能,产油

delivery point供应点

demodulator检波器

demobilization复员,遣散

demobilization cost遣散费

demonstrated reserves探明储量

demurrage charge(fee)延迟费

density log密度测井

deparaffin清蜡

depleted field枯竭油田

depleted oil sand枯竭油层

depth in下入深度

depreciation charge折旧费

depth correction校深

depth discrepancy深度误差

depth of bottom hole measurement井底测量深度,测量仪器下入深度depth of plunger泵挂深度

depth of setting下入深度

depth out 起出深度

depth sounding测液面深度

derrick井架,钻塔

derrick apples井架落物

derrick floor钻台

derrick guy(wire)井架绷绳

derrick lowering放倒井架

derrick raising立井架

desanding device除砂装置

description of reservoir油藏描述

design pressure 设计压力

desired flow rate 预期产量

desired location 预定位置

desired setting position预定坐封位置

detector检波器,引爆器,雷管

detail design施工设计

detailed rules and regulations细则

detail specifications详细说明书

detecting head 探头,探针

detention time 停留时间

deterioration老化,磨损

determining depth of fluid探测液面深度

detonating cord导爆索

detonation爆燃,爆炸

detonator 雷管

deviation井斜

development program开发方案

development well开发井

deviated hole(well)斜井,定向井

direct hydrocarbon indication直接油气显示

down hole power supply井下供电

DAL(digital acoustic log)数字阵列声波

difference between reservoir pressure and injection pressure 注水压差differential pressure压差

differential pressure firing head压差起爆器

digital multimeter数字万用表

digital integrated circuit数字集成电路

DCBIL(digitally circumferential borehole imaging log)数字井周成像diminishing pressure递减压力

diphase双相

diphasic flow 双相流动

dipper捞砂筒

diplog地层倾角测井

diplog tool-4 arm四臂地层倾角测井仪

dipmeter地层倾角测井仪dip倾角

DDL(direct digital logging)数控测井

distance of ―zone‖mark零长

dipping rod量油杆

dipping tub量油管

direct-current generator直流发电机

direct flushing正循环洗井

direct grounding直接接地

directional drilling定向钻井

directives for construction施工指令

director general 总裁,总监

disabling accident严重伤害事故

displaced well生产井

disruptive test击穿实验,耐压实验

distance between wells井距

distance between rotary table and wellhead联入

distance between tubing and bushing油补距

distance measurement遥测

distance of zero mark零长

distillate field凝析气田

distinguishability分辨率

division 刻度,分公司

dividing range (油水,油气)分界面

dog-leg狗腿

depth logger测井深度

dual lower casing 下部双层套管

DDL(dual laterolog)双侧向测井

dual induction focused log双感应聚焦测井

dual induction-laterolog双感应—侧向测井

dual induction-laterolog 8双感应—八侧向测井

DIL(dual induction log)双感应测井

dual laterolog-microspherically focused log双感应—微球形聚焦测井dual-spaced density log双源距密度测井

DSN(dual-spaced neutron log)双源距中子测井

dual-spacing thermal decay time log双源距中子寿命测井

dual lower tubing下部双层油管

drilling mud钻井液

depth offset深度补偿

drilled out钻出,钻碎(水泥塞)

dolomite(dolostone)白云岩

date of availability有效期限

drilling-out cement(plug)钻水泥塞

drilling-out depth钻水泥塞深度

dog house井口值班房

double O-ring seal双O形圈密封

double drum drawworks(hoist),double drum rope winch双滚筒绞车dog shift夜班

double-shift work两班倒

downflow well注水井

downhole blow-out preventer井下防喷器

downhole calibration井下标定,现场调试

downhole completion equipment井下完井装置

down hole completion fluid 井下完井液

down hole equipment井下工具

downhole instrument,downhole probe,

downhole tool下井仪器

downhole operation井下作业

downhole instrument cable井下电缆

down hole sampling井底取样

downhole string井下管柱

downhole television井下电视

downhole testing井下测试

downhole test string井下测试管柱

downhole water flow regulator井下配水器

downhole test tool,downhole well test equipment井下测试工具downhole remedial operation井下大修作业,修井作业

down hole tools installation井下工具连接

down setting packer stroke封隔器坐封下滑距离

downslide下滑

down time(downtime)停工时间

deepen加深

draft agreement协议草案

draft contract合同草本

drawworks unit绞车

drillable bridge plug可钻式桥塞

drift diameter gauge,drift size gauge tool通井规

drillable packer可钻式封隔器

drill collar stand钻铤立柱

drilled proved reserves钻井探明储量

driller司钻

driller's log 司钻记录,钻井记录

drilling completion program钻井完井方案

drilling crew 钻井队

drilling foreman钻井队长

drilling induced damage钻井引起的损害

drilling returns钻井返出流体

drilling rig,drill unit钻机

drilling supervisor钻井监督

drill pipe frozen卡钻

DST(drill stem test)钻杆测试

drowned well水淹井

drum spool绞车滚筒

dry well干井

dry pipe空油管

drillsite井场,钻井工地

daily service report日报

DST interval(地层)测试井段

DST personnel测试人员

DST/TCP(drillstem test/tubing conveyed perforating)油管传输射孔与地层测射联作DST string(地层)测试管串

DSTT(drillstem test tool)中途测试工具,地层测试器

duration of test测试周期

duration of the contract合同期限

duty cycle作业周期

dynamic log动态测井,生产测井

E

early field life 油田开发初期

earth bar接地棒

earthing wire地线

eccentric annulus偏心环空

eccentric injection mandrel偏心配水器

edge water flood边缘注水

edge water incursion边水侵入

edge well边缘井

evacuation,escape and rescue 人员撤离,逃生和救护

engineering flow diagram工艺流程图

effluent pressure井口流体压力

efflux射流,流出

egress pressure出口压力

external-internal upset内外加厚的(管子)

electrical logging电测

electrical detonator电雷管

electrical line unit电缆试井装置

electric line operation电缆作业

electric line set packer电缆坐封封隔器

electric monoconductor单芯电缆

electric wireline unit operation电缆绞车操作

EL(electric log)电法测井

ES(electric survey)电法勘探

electrode电极

electrode pad电极极板

electromagnetic flowmeter电磁流量计electronic cartridge电子线路短节

elevator plug提升短节elevator吊卡emergency decree 安全技术规程emergency measures应急措施

emergency escape应急出口

emergency shutdown紧急关井,紧急停工employment contract雇用合同

employment dismissal解雇

endless tubing连续油管

enhanced oil recovery强化采油,提高采收率enhanced recovery scheme强化采油方案enhanced water injection强化注水environmental pollution环境污染environmental conservation环境保护environmental regulations环保规定

end of date截止日期

equipment component list设备元件明细表equipment list设备清单

equipment maintenance设备维修保养equipment malfunction设备故障

equipment operating instructions设备操作说明equipment out设备发运

equipment specification manual设备技术手册erected cost安装费用

erection of derrick立井架

erection schedule安装进程

error band误差范围

error correction误差校正

estimated reserves控制储量

external upset外加厚

evaluation criterion评价标准

evaluation of bid评标

evaluation reservoir油藏评价

evaluation well评价井

exploration well探井

examination and acception验收

exceptional well特殊井

excessive load超载

excessive pressure超压

executive cost施工费用

exhibit 展示,附加条款

expanded packer膨胀式封隔器

expected reserves预计储量

expendable gun一次性射孔器

expendable plug一次性桥塞

expiration of the contract合同期满

expendable through-tubing perforator一次性过油管射孔器exploitable reserve可采储量

exploitation plan开采方案

exploitation velocity开采速度

exploitation well开发井

exploitation drilling 勘探钻井

exploratory well探井

exploitation of oil and gas field油气田勘探

exploitation targets勘探目的层

explored reserves探明储量

explosive炸药

explosive charge射孔弹,炸药

explosive deterioration炸药失效

extinguisher灭火器

extension coupling加长短节

extension mechanical firing head机械点火头

extension well扩边井

extent of formation damage地层损害程度

external thread 公扣

external upset tubing外加厚油管

extra security额外保险

extreme over balance超正压(射孔)

eye diameter孔眼直径

eyehole孔眼

F

first aid 急救face of the wellbore井壁

facsimile传真factor of porosity孔隙度

factor of saturation 饱和度

failure-free operation正常运行,安全操作

fault block断块

fault block hydrocarbon reservoir断块油藏

faulty operation误操作

flowing casing pressure 开井时套压

FBS(full-bore spinner flowmeter)全径涡轮流量计fracture conductivity裂缝导流能力

fire control equipment消防设备

FDL(fluid density log)流体密度测井

FDT(fluid density tool)流体密度测井仪

flushed zone冲洗带

FIL(fluid identification log)流体识别测井,含水率测井

flow diagram 流程图

field development plan油田开发方案

feasibility study可行性研究

felt油毛毡

formation evaluation measurement-while-drilling随钻测试与地层评价formation evaluation while drilling随钻地层评价

formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器

formation fluid test地层流体测试

field acquisition现场采集

field adjustment现场调试

field analysis现场解释

field conduct现场实施

field connection现场连接

field environment野外条件

field lighting工地照明

field job design现场作业设计

field maintenance现场维护

field office值班室

field operation现场作业

field process现场施工

field record(notes)现场记录

field staff现场施工人员

field situation油气田位置

field type facility现场设施

field well生产井

field work野外作业

FIL(fracture identification log)裂缝识别测井

filling in well加密井

final work收尾工作

find bottom探井底

fine adjustment,fine turning微调

finish barefooted裸眼完井

finishing drilling完钻

fire escape,fire exit安全出口

fire extinction灭火

fire foam producing machine泡沫灭火器

fire protection防火

firing head点火装置

firing pin点火撞针

first aid急救

first-hand information第一手资料

first party甲方

fish落鱼,井下落物

fishing 打捞

fishing basket打捞篮

fishing job(operation)打捞作业

fishing tool打捞工具

fishing grab打捞爪

fishing rod打捞棒

fishing service打捞作业队

fishing up打捞出

fissure 裂缝

fissured formation裂缝性地层

fissured oil field裂缝性油田

fissured reservoir裂缝性油气藏

fissure fault裂缝断层

fixed pulley定滑轮

flame damper(snuffer)灭火器

flame igniter点火装置

flange法兰盘

flank water drive边水驱动

flank waterflooding边缘注水

flank well油田边缘井

flare opening喇叭口

flexible connection揉性连接

flood development注水开发

flood effectiveness注水效果

flooding network注采井网

flooding well network注水井网

floodout水淹

floorman钻工

flow capacity地层系数,产能系数

flow head井口装置,测试井口

flow column油管柱

flowing bean(nipple)油嘴

flowing tubing pressure开井油压

flowing well自喷井

flow rate log流量测井

flow well开井测试,开井放喷

fluid column cushion测试液垫,水垫

fluid column pressure液柱压力

fluid level液面深度

flush collar平口接箍

flushing fluid洗井液,钻井液

flowmeter流量计

field operation handbook,field operating manual现场操作手册force outage事故停机

石油工程专业英语单词

石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化 acidizing 酸化 additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer(ASP)tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间 appraisal well 估计井,评价井 aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数 artificial lift methods 人工举升方法

B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐磨钻头 block and tackle 滑轮组 blowout preventes 防喷器 blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒,井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力bottorm water 底水 breakthrough 突破,穿透 bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井 capillary action 毛细管作用

carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层 casing hanger 套管悬挂器 casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏 casing corrosion 套管腐蚀 casing leak 套管漏失 casing pressure 套管压力 casing string 套管柱 casing 套管 casing-tubing configuration 套管组合casing-tubing configuration 油套管井身结构caustic flooding 碱水驱油 cavings 坍塌 cement additive 水泥浆添加剂 cement job 固井作业 cement plug 水泥塞 cement slurry 水泥浆

地质录井综合录井专业英语词汇

c o m p l e t e s c r e e n完整屏幕 standard screen 标准屏幕 display screen 显示屏幕 edition screen 编辑屏幕 main screen 主屏幕 alphanumberic screen 数据屏 graphic screen 曲线屏 chromatograph screen 色谱屏 geological screen 地质屏 process window 处理窗口 SPM Stroke Per Minute 泵冲 TQ Torque 扭矩 Pump 1,2 1,2号泵 Pump Count 泵冲计数 Pit 1,2. 1,2号罐 Pit Sum , Pit Volume 泥浆罐总体积 MW Mud Weight 钻井液密度 PV Plastic Viscosity 塑性粘度 YP Yield Point 屈服点 ECD Equivalent Circulating Density 当量循环密度

PF=FPG Formation Pressure Gradient 地层压力梯度FRAC Fracture pressure gradient 破裂压力梯度 TG Total Gas 总烃,全量 TGN Total Gas Normalized 校正的全量 Trip Tank 起下钻罐Overpull 超拉 Hook Speed 大钩速度Hook Height 大钩高度Swab 抽吸力Surge 冲击力 Time On Slip 坐卡瓦时间 GWR gas water ratio 油水比 HD high density 高密度 CSP casing pressure 套管压力MASP maximum allowed surface pressure 关井最大允许地表压力FFP final flowing pressure 最终流动压力IHP initial hydrostatic pressure 初始流体静水压力FHP final hydrostatic pressure 最终流体静水压力ISIP initial shut-in pressure 初始关井压力FSIP final shut-in pressure 最终关井压力SICP shut-in casing pressure 关井套管压力

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信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encode 解码Decode 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization

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2. GEOLOGY地质 2.1 LITHOLOGY CASSIFICATION AND DESCRIPTION ORDER 岩性分类和描述顺序 2.1.1 Rock Types 岩石类型 Sedi Sedimentry 沉积岩 clas clastic 碎屑岩 ss sandstone 砂岩 mdst mudstone 泥岩 sh shale 页岩 clyst, clst claystone 粘土岩 sd sand 砂 mSsd medium sandstone 中砂岩 fsst fine sandstone 细砂岩 bldr boulder 卵石 pbl pebble 卵石 grl gravel 砾石 cgl conglomerate 砾岩 gywk graywacke 硬砂岩 cbl cobble 大鹅卵石 ark arkose 长石砂岩 grnl granule 粒砂 brec breccic 角砾岩 bioc bioclastic 生物碎屑岩 vcrs sst very coarse sandstone 极粗砂岩 argl argillite 泥板岩 gyp gypsum 石膏 anhy anhydrite 硬石膏 slt salt 盐岩 flint-lingite 隧石 carbonate 碳酸盐岩 ls limestone 灰岩,石灰岩 dolo dolomite 白云石 dolst dolostone 白云岩

mrls marlstone 泥灰石 coq coquina 贝壳灰岩 biosp biosparte 生物亮晶灰岩 biomi biomicrite 生物微晶灰岩 clcar calcarenite 灰屑岩,钙屑灰岩 clclt calcilutite 泥屑石灰岩 micr micrite 微晶灰岩 clcrd calcirudite 砾屑石灰岩 clslt calcisilitite 粉砂屑石灰岩 grst grainstone 粒状灰岩 oolitic limestone 鲕状灰岩 Igneous Rock 火成岩 intrusive igneous 侵入岩 extrusive igneous 喷出岩 volc colcanic 火山岩 grt granite 花岗岩 dr diorite 闪长岩 grdr grano diorite 花岗闪长岩 qu dr quartz diorite 石英闪长岩 dr po diorite porphyrite 闪长玢岩 syenite 正长岩 gab, gb gabbro 辉长岩 qu po quartz porphyrite 石英玢岩 an andesite 安山岩 bas basalt 玄武岩 arag aragonite 纹石,霞石 Meta Metsmorphic rock 变质岩 phyl phyllite 千枚岩 sl slate 板岩 sch schist 片岩 mbl marble 大理岩 gne gneiss 片麻岩 qtzt quartzite 石英岩 novac novaculite致密石英岩 2.1.2 COL Color, Colour 颜色 blk black 黑色 brn brown 棕色 yel yellow 黄色 gy, gry grey 灰色

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3-D seismic survey (D: dimension:) 三维地震勘探 5-spot pattern n.五点井网Abandon v.(油井)报废,废弃Abandon well n.废井Acid wash n.酸洗 Acidization n.酸化(作用)Acidization n.酸化(作用) Acidize v.酸化Additive n.添加剂 Agent n.试剂,媒介Alkane n.烷烃,链烷烃 Analytic solution n.解析解Anisotropic a.各向异性的,非均质的Annular a.环形的Annular mist flow n.环雾流 Annulus n.环形空间,环空Anticline n.背斜 API standards n.美国石油协会标准Aromatic n.芳香族,芳香族环烃;a. 芳香的 Artifical lift n.人工举升Artificial lift n.人工举升 Artificial water drive n.人工注水驱Asphaltene n.沥青烯 Asphaltic a.含沥青的,沥青质的;n.沥青质Associated a.伴生的 Attribute n.属性,特征,标志Baffle n.隔板;v.阻碍,挫折Barefoot completion n.裸眼完井Barite n.重晶石 Barrel n.桶Barrier n.隔层 Bbl (blue barrel) Bean n.油嘴,节流器 Belt cover n.皮带盖Bentonite n.膨润土,斑脱岩 Bit n.钻头Black-oil simulator n.黑油模拟器Blender truck n.混砂车Blow out v.井喷 Blowout n.井喷Blowout preventer (BOP) n.防喷器Borehole n.井眼Bottom hole n.井下 Collapse v.坍塌,倒塌Collar n.钻铤 Compaction n.压实作用Compaction n.压实(作用),挤压Completion n.完井,完成,结束Compress v.压缩 Compressor n.压缩机Concentration n.浓度;集中Condensate n.凝析油Condensate n.凝析油 Conductor casing n.导管Conductor casing n.导管 Conductor hole n.导管孔Conductor pipe n.导管 Cone n.圆锥,(锥形)牙轮Configuration n.构造 Connate a.原生的,共生的Connate water n.原生水,共生水Contaminant n.杂质,污染物Continuous lift n.连续气举 Core n.岩心Core n.岩心 Core holder n.岩心夹持器Core slug n.岩心塞 Coring bit n.取芯钻头Corrode v.腐蚀 Corrode v.腐蚀,侵蚀;锈蚀Corrosion n.腐蚀 Corrosion n.腐蚀Corrosive a.腐蚀的;n.腐蚀剂Corrosive a.腐蚀的;n.腐蚀剂Counterbalance n.平衡(块);v.使平衡,抵消 Counterweight n.平衡块Crack v.裂开 Crank n.曲柄,摇把Crown block n.钻台 Crumble v.坍塌,破碎Crust n.地壳 Curve n.曲线Cutting/chips n.钻屑

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A abbreviate v. 缩写,简写ably ad. 异常地 abrupt v. 突然的absolute porosity 绝对孔隙度access n. 接近,进入accumulate v. 聚集accumulation n. 聚集acquisition n. 获取,采集acromagnetic a. 航空磁测的acyclic a. 无环的admixture n. 混合,混合物aeolian a. 风成的,风积的aerobic a. 喜氧的 affinity n. 亲合力,亲合性

aformentioned a. 上述的,上面提到的agency n. 因素,营力,作用agglomeration n. 结块,凝聚aggregated gas 聚集型气 agitated a. 搅动过,摇过的 agitation n. 搅拌,搅动 aircraft n. 飞机,航空器 algae 藻类 aliphatic a. 脂肪类的 alkane 链烷 alkane n. 烷烃,链烷 alkene n. 烯烃 alkylaromatic a. 烷基芳烃的 alkylate v. 烷基化 allochthonous a. 外来的,异地的

alluvial fan 冲积扇 alteration n. 蚀变作用 ambient a. 周围的 ambiguity n. 含糊,模棱两可ambiguous a. 意思含糊的,模棱两可的amino acids 氨基酸 ammonite n. 菊石 amorphous a. 非晶质的,无一定方向的amphibolite n. 角闪石 amplitude n. 幅度,振幅 analogous a. 类似的,模拟的 angular a. 棱角状的,带角的anhydrite n. 硬石膏 anomoly n. 异常,变异 anoxic a. 缺氧的

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信号Signal 讯息Message 信息熵Entropy 冗余/冗余信息Redundancy 传播单位Communication Unit 奥斯古德模式Osgood Model 编码Encoding 解码Decoding 信源Source 传播的数学理论Mathematical Theory of Communication 传播渠道Communication Channel 有效传播Effective Communication 传播效果Effects 知识沟Knowledge-Gap 使用与满足模式Uses and Gratifications Model 使用与依从模式Uses and Dependencys Model 口传系统System of Oral Communication 地球村Global Village 内爆Implosion 全球化Globalization 本土化Localization 电子空间Cyber Space 数字化Digitalization

地质专业英语词汇大全

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石油工程专业英语词汇复习课程

石油工程专业英语词 汇

石油工程专业英语单词 A abnormal pressure 异常高压 absolute open flow potential 绝对敞喷流量 absolute permeability 绝对渗透率 acetic acids 乙酸 acid-fracturing treatment 酸化压裂处理 acidize 酸化 acidizing 酸化 additives 添加剂 Alkali/Surfactant/Polymer(ASP)tertiary combination flooding 三元复合驱anhydrite 无水石膏 annular space 环形空间 appraisal well 估计井,评价井 aquifer 含水层 areal sweep efficiency 面积波及系数 artificial lift methods 人工举升方法 B beam pumps 游梁式抽油机 bitumen 沥青 blast joint 耐磨钻头 block and tackle 滑轮组 blowout preventes 防喷器 blowout 井喷 bone strength 胶结强度 borehole 井筒,井眼 bottomhole/wellhead pressure 井底/井口压力 bottorm water 底水 breakthrough 突破,穿透 bubble point 泡点 bubble point pressure 泡点压力 C cable tool drilling 顿钻钻井 capillary action 毛细管作用 carbonate reservoirs 碳酸盐储层 casing hanger 套管悬挂器 casing head 套管头 casing collapse 套管损坏 casing corrosion 套管腐蚀 casing leak 套管漏失 casing pressure 套管压力

石油地质学常用专业英语词汇.

abbreviate v.缩写,简写abno rmally ad.异常地 abrupt v. 突然的 absolute porosity绝对孔隙度access n接近,进入accumulate v.聚集accumulation n.聚集acquisition n.获取,采集acromagnetic a.航空磁测的acyclic a.无环的 admixture n.混合,混合物aeolian a.风成的,风积的aerobic a.喜氧的 affinity n. 亲合力,亲合性 aformentioned a.上述的,上面提到的agency n.因素,营力,作用agglomeration n. 结块,凝聚aggregated gas R集型气 agitated a.搅动过摇过的 agitation n. 搅拌,搅动 aircraft n. 飞机,航空器 algae藻类 aliphatic a. 脂肪类的 alkane 链烷 alka ne n.烷烃,链烷 alke ne n.烯烃 alkylaromatic a. 烷基芳烃的 alkylate v. 烷基化

allochthonous a.外来的,异地的 alluvial fan 冲积扇 alteration n. 蚀变作用 ambie nt a.周围的 ambiguity n.含糊,模棱两可ambiguous a.意思含糊的,模棱两可的ami no acids 氨基酸 ammonite n. 菊石 amorphous a.非晶质的,无一定方向的amphibolite n.角闪石 amplitude n. 幅度,振幅 analogous a类似的,模拟的 angular a.棱角状的,带角的anhydrite n.硬石膏 anomoly n. 异常,变异 anoxic a. 缺氧的 an teisoalka ne n.反异构烷烃 an thracite n.无烟煤 anticline n. 背斜 antiform n. 背斜构造 aperture n 孔,孔眼 apparent molecular weight表观分子量aquatic a.水的,水生的 arago nite n霰石

英语专业四级词汇表(全)

pacific a.和平的n.太平洋pack vt.捆扎;挤满n.包package n.包裹,包,捆packet n.小包(裹),小捆 pad n.垫;本子vt.填塞 page n.页 pail n.桶,提桶 pain n.痛,痛苦悲伤;辛劳painful a.使痛的;费力的paint vt.画;油漆vi.绘画painter n.漆工,画家,绘画者painting n.油画;绘画;着色pair n.一对vi.成对,配对palace n.宫,宫殿 pale a.苍白的;浅的 palm n.手掌,手心;掌状物pan n.平底锅,盘子 panda n.小猫熊;猫熊 pane n.窗格玻璃 panel n.专门小组;面,板pant n.气喘;心跳 paper n.纸;官方文件;文章

parade n.游行;检阅vi.游行paradise n.伊甸乐园;天堂paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parallel a.平行的;相同的parcel n.包裹,小包,邮包pardon n.原谅;赦免vt.原谅parent n.父亲,母亲,双亲 park n.公园;停车场 parliament n.议会,国会 part n.一部分;零件;本份partial a.部分的;不公平的partially ad.部分地 participate vi.参与,参加;分享particle n.粒子,微粒 particular a.特殊的;特定的particularly ad.特别,尤其,格外partly ad.部分地,不完全地partner n.伙伴;搭挡;配偶party n.党,党派;聚会 pass vt.经过;通过;度过passage n.通过;通路,通道passenger n.乘客,旅客,过路人

地质专业英语电子版

The Earth From classical times it has been known that the earth is roughly spherical in shape. Actually the planet is shaped more like a slightly flattened ball whose polar radius is about 21km shorter than its equatorial radius. The average radius is 6371km. The earth’s specific gravity is 5.5. It is 5.5 times as heavy as an equal volume of water. The specific gravity is greater than that of any other planet in the solar system, but not appreciably different from that of Mercury, Venus and Mars. Because the average specific gravity of surface rocks is only about 2.7, the material existing deep within the earth must have a specific gravity well in excess of the 5.5 average. Very likely, the material at the earth’s center has a specific gravity as high as about 15. The splendid photographs of the earth taken from space by Apollo astronauts remind us that our planet is more than a rocky globe orbiting the sun. The patterns of white clouds above the azure blue color tell us of the presence of an atmosphere and hydrosphere. Here and there one can even discern patches of tan that indicates the existence of continents. Greenish hues provide evidence of the planet’s most remarkable feature: there is life on earth. THE A TMOSPHERE We live beneath a thin but vital envelope of gases called atmosphere. We refer to these gases as air. “Pure air”is composed mainly of nitrogen (78.03%) and oxygen 920.99%). The remaining 0.98% of air is made of argon, carbon dioxide and minute quantities of other gases. One of these “other”components found mostly in the upper atmosphere is a form of oxygen called ozone. Ozone absorbs much of the sun’s lethal ultraviolet radiation, and is thus of critical importance organisms on the surface of the earth. Air also contains from 0.1 percent to 5.0 percent of water vapor. However, because this moisture content is so variable, it is not usually included in lists of atmospheric components. Every day, the atmosphere receives radiation from the sun. This solar radiation provides the energy that heats the atmosphere and drives the winds. Distribution of solar radiation is one of the most important factors in determining the various kinds of climate we experience on the earth. THE HYDROSPHERE(水圈) The discontinuous envelope of water that covers 71 percent of earth’s surface is called hydrosphere. It includes the ocean as well as water vapor. The water contained in streams and lakes, water frozen in glaciers, and water that occurs underground in the pores and cavities of rocks. If surface irregularities such as continents and deep oceanic basins and trenches were smoothed out, water would completely cover the earth to a depth of more than two kilometers. Water is an exceedingly important geologic agent. Glacier composed of water in its solid form alter the shape of the land by scouring, transporting and depositing rock debris. Because water has the property of dissolving many natural compounds, it contributes significantly to the decomposition of rocks and, therefore, to the development of soils on which we depend for food. Water moving relentlessly down hill as sheetwash, in rills, and in streams loosens and carries away the particles of rock to lower elevations where they are deposited as layers of sediment. Clearly, the process of sculpturing our landscapes is primarily dependent upon water. By far the greatest part of the hydrosphere is contained within the ocean basins. These basins are of enormous interest to geologists who have discovered that they are not permanent and immobile as once believed, but rather are dynamic and ever changing. There is ample evidence

石油英语勘探词汇

石油英语准确表达(基本摘自石油科普文章) generation of oil and gas n. 油气的产生 deposition n. 沉积作用沉积物同义词 sediment subside v. 下沉沉降 lagoon n.泻湖 marsh n.湿地, 沼泽, 沼泽地同义词swamp inland adj.内陆的, adv.在内地, 向内地n.内地 decay vi. 腐烂, n.腐朽, 腐烂,v.衰落 regional tectonic forces 区域构造力 complex adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的n.联合体 mixture of hydrocarbons 烃类混合物 overlying rocks 上覆岩石======overlying sediments seep v.渗出, 渗漏同义词 ooze n.油苗 show 是油气显示fissure n.裂缝, 裂沟, v.(使)裂开, (使)分裂accumulation 聚集 rock grains 岩石颗粒 pools of tar 焦油池 trap 圈闭 migration n.运移 impermeable adj. 不渗透的 ===impervious oilman 石油商 sedimentary rocks 沉积岩 porosity 孔隙度 pemeability 渗透率 volume 体积

cavity 洞 =====pore 小孔 collect v. 收集、聚集 density 密度 dissipate v. 消散 vertical cross-section 垂直剖面 cover bed 盖层 cap rock 盖岩 reservoir rock 储集层 spill point 溢出点 diagram 图表(很常用) two-dimensional 二维的 the third dimension 三维contour 等高线 closing contour 闭合等高线amount of closure 闭合高度 area 面积地区 thickness 厚度 fault trap 断层圈闭 fault 断层、错位 against 反衬,既不同方向又相连 parallel 平行的,平行线 fold n.褶皱vt.折叠,vi.折叠起来, pinch-out 尖灭 = wedge out 尖灭 salt dome 盐丘 flow v. 流动 bow up 弯 seal off 把。。封起来

自动化专业英语词汇大全

自动化专业英语词汇大全 acceleration transducer加速度传感器base coordinate system基座坐标系 acceptance testing验收测试Bayes classifier贝叶斯分类器 accessibility可及性bearing alignment方位对准 accumulated error累积误差bellows pressure gauge波纹管压力表 AC-DC-AC frequency converter交 - 直 -交变频器benefit-cost analysis收益成本分析 AC (alternating current) electric drive交流电子传bilinear system双线性系统 动biocybernetics生物控制论 active attitude stabilization主动姿态稳定biological feedback system生物反馈系统 actuator驱动器,执行机构black box testing approach黑箱测试法 adaline 线性适应元blind search盲目搜索 adaptation layer适应层block diagonalization块对角化 adaptive telemeter system适应遥测系统Boltzman machine玻耳兹曼机 adjoint operator伴随算子bottom-up development自下而上开发 admissible error容许误差boundary value analysis边界值分析 aggregation matrix集结矩阵brainstorming method头脑风暴法 AHP (analytic hierarchy process)层次分析法breadth-first search广度优先搜索 amplifying element放大环节butterfly valve蝶阀 analog-digital conversion模数转换CAE (computer aided engineering)计算机辅助工annunciator信号器程 antenna pointing control天线指向控制CAM (computer aided manufacturing)计算机辅助anti-integral windup抗积分饱卷制造 aperiodic decomposition非周期分解Camflex valve偏心旋转阀 a posteriori estimate后验估计canonical state variable规范化状态变量approximate reasoning近似推理capacitive displacem ent transducer电容式位移传a priori estimate先验估计感器 articulated robot关节型机器人capsule pressure gauge膜盒压力表 assignment problem配置问题,分配问题CARD 计算机辅助研究开发 associative memory model联想记忆模型Cartesian robot直角坐标型机器人 associatron联想机cascade compensation串联补偿 asymptotic stability渐进稳定性catastrophe theory突变论 attained pose drift实际位姿漂移centrality集中性 attitude acquisition姿态捕获chained aggregation链式集结 AOCS (attritude and orbit control system)姿态轨chaos 混沌 道控制系统characteristic locus特征轨迹 attitude angular velocity姿态角速度chemical propulsion化学推进 attitude disturbance姿态扰动calrity 清晰性 attitude maneuver姿态机动classical information pattern经典信息模式attractor吸引子classifier分类器 augment ability可扩充性clinical control system临床控制系统 augmented system增广系统closed loop pole闭环极点 automatic manual station自动 - 手动操作器closed loop transfer function闭环传递函数automaton自动机cluster analysis聚类分析 autonomous system自治系统coarse-fine control粗 -精控制 backlash characteristics间隙特性cobweb model蛛网模型

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