(完整版)必修三unit1词汇练习(20210206025706)

必修三 Unitl Festivals around the world

基础词汇巩固

一、词性转换

1. beauty n. _________ adj. ______________ adv. ____________ v.

2. religion n. _____________ adj.

3. arrive vi. __________________ n.至卩达,至卩来,到达者 /物

4. satisfaction n. _________ vt. ___________ adj.(令人满意的) _____________ (感到满意的)

5. depe ndent adj. ___________ v i. _____________ n.依赖

______________ n .独立 _____________________adj(独立的) 6. en ergy n. ___________ a dj. ________________ adv. 7. apologize vi ___________ adv. _____________ n. 、单词填空

1. 根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示完成下列单词。 1) He was attracted by her __________ .他被她的美吸引。 2) Christmas is a _________ festival.圣诞节是一个宗教节日。 3) He likes to be __________ 独立。

4) ____________ 农业 in this country has developed greatly after liberation. 5) She has been _________ 授予 a scholarship to study at Harvard. 6) I __________ you for your bravery. 我钦佩你的勇敢 7) He is an __________ 精力旺盛的 boy. He enjoys sport.

8) I must __________ f or n ot be ing able to meet you. 我必须向你道歉，我不能见你。 9) It is __________ 明显的 that she is very clever. 10) This story __________ m e of my childhood. 这个故事使我想起我的童年。

11) I hope you 'l _________ 原谅 me.

12) He has __________ 获得 rich experienee these years. 2. 根据提示完成下面的短语

3.短语配对，从 B 组中找出与A 组中意思相同的短语 A B

lead to

以某种形式 in the shape of 导致 look forward to 伤害 stop sb from doing sth 纪念 remind sb of sth 盼望

be covered with 提醒某人某事 play a trick 阻止某人干某事 in memory of

被….所覆盖 take place 开玩笑 do harm to

发生

take ___________ 发生

dress ___________ 打扮，装饰 have __________ with sb. 玩的开心 hold one ，s _________ ________ and ________ sb

屏息

日夜，整天

__________ memory of 纪念；追念 look forward 期望，盼望 turn __________ 出现

__________ one 'sword 守信用 __________ though 好像

(dong )sth 为(做了)某事向某人道歉

4. 从下列方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式填空，使表达完整

take place, lead to , dress up, turn up, have fun, apologize to, remind, a couple of , in memory of 1) We walked __________ miles.

2) I want to __________ you that we have a meeti ng n ext Mon day. 3) I __________ her for stepp ing on her foot.

4) I can 'hear anything; please __________ the radio a little. 5) We __________ at fair today. 6) All roads _________ Rome

7) When does the cerem ony __________ ? 8) She likes to _________ for a party. 三、单项选择

Part1

1. The government tried its best to ____ the people ' s needs, but the people were still not ________ .In fact, wha

gover nment did was not _________ . A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfy ing B. satisfy; satisfy ing; satisfied C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfy ing D. satisfy ing; satisfied; satisfied

2. This memorial was built ___ t hose heroes who laid down their lives for the liberation of the poor people.

A. i n memory of

B. to remember

C. for the memory of

D. to the memory

3. ---1 need some fresh air, so I ' m going out for a walk.

A. Have fun

B. With pleasure

C. You ' d better not

D. It ' s none of my bus in ess a lot of damage to this area. A. caused B. to have caused

5. ——Do you know where David is ? I could n

6. ----1 ' ll tell Mary about her new jobtomorrow.

----- Y ou her last week.

7. How _______ you say that you really un dersta nd the whole story if you have covered only part of the article? A. can B. must C. n eed D. may

8. — The room is so dirty. _______ we clea n it?

—Of course. A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do 9. My En glish-Ch in ese dict ionary has disappeared. Who ____ have take n it? A. should B. must

C. could

D. would 10. He is look ing forward ________ his father.

A. of receivi ng

B. of heari ng from

C. to heari ng from

D. to hear from

11..Miss ing the flight means ______ for ano ther three hours.

A.waiti ng

B.to wait

C.wait

D.to be wait ing

12. We ' re going to ______ with somSrie nds for a picnic. Would you like to join us ? A.get in

B.get over

C.get along

D.get together

13. ---- It ' s a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.

---- Really? The police may never discover what ______ t hat night, for he was the only eyewitness ( 目击者).

A. happe ned

B. took place

C. was happe ned

D. was take n place

14. - Do you know Tom, ____ father is an engineer?

D. havi ng

caused 't find him any Well. He _______ have gone far —— his coat

s still here.

A. shouldn ' t

B. mustn ' t

C. can ' t

D. would n ' t

4. The storm left, C. to cause

A. ought to tell

B. would have told

C. must tell

D. should have told

--- Yes, quite well. He _____ always be the first to offer me help when I meet with prolems.

A. the; would

B. which; used to

C. that; used to

D. whose; would

15. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ____ .

A. turn down

B. turn off

C. turn over

D. turn up

Part2

1. Being short of food, many people _______ to death.

A. hungered

B. starved

C. sentenced

D. brought

2. -No matter how hard she worked, she couldn ' ______ her boss.

--Isn 'tthat the reason why she decided to resign?

A. satisfy

B. meet

C. suit

D. adapt

3. She is _____ her daughter's progress in her study.

A. satisfying with

B. satisfied with

C. satisfied at

D. satisfying at

4. After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to _____ our

expenses.

A. serve

B. support

C. satisfy

D. cover

5. You have _____ time to get to the station.

A. a plenty of

B. plenty of

C. a number of

D. a great deal

6. What a hard life they _____ ! You should have helped him.

A. had

B. led

C. played

D. made

7. Have you found the path _____ to the forest?

A. leading

B. lead

C. led

D. is led

8. -For what reason did you build that monument? --In _____ of the people 'sheroes.

A. memory

B. hope

C. praise

D. favour

9. You can turn to the manager who is _____ the company for help.

A. in the charge of

B. in charge

C. in charge of

D. under charge of

10. _____ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself _____ at the party.

A. Dressed; noticed

B. Dressing; to be noticed

C. Get dressed; noticed

D. Dressing; noticing

11. You will have nothing to _____, if you refuse to listen to our advice.

A. gain

B. grasp

C. seize

D. earn

12. People generally think that smoking is a bad ____ .

A. custom

B. habit

C. behavior

D. action

13. Three university departments have been _____ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.

A. promoted

B. included

C. secured d. awarded

14. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because acts lead to _____ .

A. rewards

B. prize

C. awards

D. results

15. The old man got nothing _____ for his kindness.

A. in prize

B. for award

C. in reward

D. due to

16. She always wears beautiful ______ .

A. clothes

B. cloth

C. dress

D. clothing

17. An enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep 's ______ .

A. dress

B. clothing

C. clothes

D. cloth

18. What ____ fun it is to jump into a river in hot summer.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

19. As students you should ___ of each other and never ___ of others while they 're in trouble.

A. think good; laugh

B. bring well; make a fun

C. get on well; play a joke

D. think well; make fun

20. There is no _____ of his coming back this week.

A. possibilities

B. a possibility

C. possibility

D. possible

21. He promised to come, but he hasn't ______ yet.

A. turned up

B. turned over

C. turned out

D. turned back

22. -So how is your new roommate?

--She really ____ . She's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.

A. turn me over

B. turns me off

C. turns me down

D. turns me out

23. The actor whom I admired very much _____ to be a great disappointment.

A. turned down

B. turned in

C. turned out

D. turned up

24. For a long time they walked without saying _____ word. Jim was the first to break _____ s ile n ce .

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. a; /

D. the; /

25. -How is Tom getting along with his new job?

--Perhaps he is very busy. _____ h as come from him all the week.

A. A word

B. No a word

C. No word

D. No words

26. The child was told to _____ for being rude to his uncle.

A. excuse

B. apologize

C. pardon

D. forgive

27. The headmaster told the boy to make an ____ the angry teacher, but he refused to.

A. apologize to

B. apology for

C. apology to

D. apologize for

28. He was _____ while trying to save the _____ girl in the river.

A. drowned; drowning

B. drowned; drowned

C. drowning; drowning

D. drowning; drowned

29. I had to _____ my sorrows in work.

A. leave

B. let

C. drown

D. give

30. She did some things about me, but I have _____ her for traffic.

A. regretted

B. freed

C. relaxed

D. Forgiven

Part3

31. My advice is that it 's best to _____ . In this way it is easier to get along with others.

A. reason and effect

B. forget and forgive

C. forgive and blame

D. pardon and excuse

32. The film reminds me _______ my old days in the country.

A. of

B. on

C. at

D. for

33. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano if she is not _____ for a pianist?

A. intended

B. meant

C. trained

D. asked

34. -Kate really upset Granny. - hr i sure she did n't _____ .

A. want so

B. mean to

C. have to

D. hope so

35. I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my

life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. which; that

D. when; who

36. Mary had to go to Beijing on June 15, _____ happened to be her only son 's birthday.

A. which

B. when

C. then

D. it

37. The company has a free long-distance telephone number ____ customers may call if they have any questions

about its products.

A. so that

B. although

C. as

D. even if

38. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A. which

B. when

C. so that

D. as if

39. We kept milk in a refrigerator ____ it will not spoil.

A. in order

B. in case

C. so that

D. lest

40. Mary is ____ clever _____ she understands everything.

A. such a; that

B. such an; that

C. so; that

D. so; as

41. ____ is true that English is being accepted as an international langrage.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

42. It 's strange that they _____ nothing about this matter.

A. know

B. would know

C. knows

D. knew

43. The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. ”

A. This is

B. There is

C. That is

D. It is

44. Can you wait for me ____ the work?

A. finish

B. finished

C. finishing

D. to finish

45. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _____ the girl and took her away, _____ into the woods.

A. seizing; disappeared

B. seized; disappeared

C. seizing; disappearing

D. seized; disappearing

46. She looked _____ she was very interested in what she was reading.

A. even if

B. as if

C. though

D. as

47. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____ .

A. breaks

B. has broken

C. were broken

D. had been broken

48. You must be tired now since you ____ for five hours.

A. have been worked

B. have been working

C. worked

D. would work

49. Even though they _____ for twenty hours, the two neighbors are not on good terms.

A. have been lived side by side

B. had been living side by side

C. have been side by side living

D. have been living side by side

50. The pupils here _____ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.

A. kept busy doing

B. keep on doing

C. have kept busy doing

D. have been kept busy doing

51. The crazy fans _____ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the movie star arrival.

A. were waiting

B. had been waiting

C. had waited

D. would wait

52. Great changes _____ in the rural areas in the last two decades.

A. have taken place

B. took place

C. have been taken place

D. are happening

53. When John woke up he found he was in the hospital, but he didn 't know how that had ___.

A. been happened

B. come about

C. been come out

D. been taken place

54. -- ___ both Ann and I going to the party? --No, neither you nor Ann _____ going.

A. Are; are

B. Is; is

C. Are; is

D. Is; are

55. Either you or the headmaster _____ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.

A. is handing out

B. are to had out

C. are handing out

D. is to hand out

56. -Which would you like to have, tea or coffee? --I've ____ coffee. Let me have some tea.

A. gone for

B. gone off

C. felt like

D. looked like

57. the day I was looking forward to _____ at last.

A. coming

B. come

C. came

D. comes

58. The pupil, who comes from the country, is starving _____ the friendship from ____ who come from the city.

A. for; others

B. about; some

C. for; those

D. about; the ones

59. _____ at the airport, he was arrested by the police.

A. When arrived

B. On his arrival

C. At arriving

D. As arrived

60. -Will you take part in the party tomorrow evening? -- ________ .

A. It is known

B. As is known

C. It depends

D. It depends on

61. The captain _____ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the fight.

A. collected

B. selected

C. gathered

D. elected

62. It is the ____ for Westerners to celebrate Christmas.

A. way

B. habit

C. manner

D. custom

63. After she made herself up, she _____ herself in the mirror.

A. found

B. admired

C. showed

D. enjoyed 64. Ha! You _____ by a _____. How _____ of you.

A. is fooled; fool; foolish

B. were fooled; fool; foolish

C. are fooled; foolish; foolish

D. were fooled; foolish; fool 65. He has lost all in the flood. You 'd better ______ him the debt. A. give up B. throw away C. forgive D. put up 66. It 's known that taking exercise ____ your health.

A. do good to

B. does good to

C. is good to

D. are good for 67. When ____ help, one often says “Thank you. ”or “it 's kind of you. ”

A. offering

B. to offer

C. to be offered

D. offered

B. catch the thief D. the thief to be caught -Why n ot try a train this time for a cha nge?

C. taking

D. hiring _ water.

A. are covered by

B. are covered with

C. is covered by

D. is covered with

his homework as soon as he went home.A. doing B. for doing

C. to do

D. to doing

Part2&part3 Keys: 01—05 B A B C B 11—15 A B D A C 21—25 A B C B C 31—35 B A B B B 41—45 D A D D C 51—55 B A B C D 61—65 C D B B C

06—10 B A A C A 16—20 A B D D C 26—30 B C A C D 36—40 A A C C C 46—50 B C B D D 56—60 C C C B C 66—71 B D C C D C

句型练习

68. The discovery of new evidence led to A. the thief having caught C. the thief being caught 69. - usually travel to the east by air. A. to take B. to drive 70. 70% of the surface of the earth ____ 71. Martin set out

It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

很明显咖啡店老板在等着李方离开。

［解释］It is/was + adj./n./p.p. + that-clause 结构：

It was obvious/clear that …=obviously/ cle很明显.... ,?显而易见

It is n ecessary/ importa nt/ stra nge/ n atural + that + sb. should do

It is a pity/a shame/ no won der + that + sb. should do

…+ that

It is said/believed/reported/a nnoun ced/expected/

［练习］翻译句子。

1) .真奇怪，这么重要的会议，他居然缺席。

2) .显然，你错了。

3) .他竟然向我们撒慌，真是可耻。

4) .据报道，双方的会谈有进展。

答案：1). It was strange that he should have been absent from such an important meeting.

2) . It is obvious that you are

wrong. / Obviously, you ' re wrong.

3) . It was a shame that he should have lied to us.

4) . It is reported that the talks betwee n the two sides are mak ing progress.

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服

46、基督徒；信徒基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的

人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习

English Exercises (B3 Unit1 词汇) 1.Being short of food, many people _______ to death. A. hungered B. starved C. sentenced D. brought 2.–No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t ______ her boss. --Isn’t that the reason why she decided to resign A. satisfy B. meet C. suit D. adapt 3.She is ______ her daughter’s progress in her study. A. satisfying with B. satisfied with C. satisfied at D. satisfying at 4.After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to ______ our expenses. A. serve B. support C. satisfy D. cover 5.: 6.You have ______ time to get to the station. A. a plenty of B. plenty of C. a number of D. a great deal 7.What a hard life they ______! You should have helped him. A. had B. led C. played D. made 8.Have you found the path ______ to the forest A. leading B. lead C. led D. is led 8. –For what reason did you build that monument --In ______ of the people’s heroes. A. memory B. hope C. praise D. favour 9.You can turn to the manager who is ______ the company for help. A. in the charge of B. in charge C. in charge of D. under charge of 10.~ 11.______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; to be noticed C. Get dressed; noticed D. Dressing; noticing 12.You will have nothing to ______, if you refuse to listen to our advice. A. gain B. grasp C. seize D. earn 13.People generally think that smoking is a bad ______. A. custom B. habit C. behavior D. action 14.Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning. A. promoted B. included C. secured d. awarded 15.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because acts lead to ______. 、 A. rewards B. prize C. awards D. results 16.The old man got nothing ______ for his kindness. A. in prize B. for award C. in reward D. due to 17.She always wears beautiful ______.

2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit1单词讲解

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高一英语必修三Unit1festivals 单元单词讲解

Unit 1 New words 1.take place 发生，举行（有计划，有安排） happen; occur; come about （偶然）发生 break out （战争，疾病等）爆发When will the sports meeting _________? The accident _________ all of a sudden. A war _________ between the two countries. How did it come about that he had another accident? take one’s place= take the place of= replace sb. 2.harvest n. 收获（指动作U.）；收获季节

the harvest time/ season 收成C.，成果 There was a large orange harvest last year. 这新药是三十年研究的成果。 The new medicine is the harvest of thirty years’ research. vt. 收获，收割 Try to harvest the rice before the rain. 3.starve (使)饿死；饿得要死v Thousands of people are starving. starve to death 挨饿，饿死 I am starving! Nowadays, some girls are starving themselves to lose weight. starve for sth. vi.=be starved of 渴望获得……