2000年1月-2006年06月大学英语六级听力原文+答案+详解

2000年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

1. A) To cancel his trip.

B) To go to bed early.

C) To catch a later flight.

D) To ask for a wake-up call.

2. A) They have different opinions as to what to do next.

B) They have to pay for the house by installments.

C) They will fix a telephone in the bathroom.

D) The man’s attitude is more sensible than the

woman’s.

3. A) She will save the stamps for the man’s sister.

B) She will no longer get letters from Canada.

C) She can’t give the stamps to the man’s sister.

D) She has given the stamps to the man’s roommates.

4. A) Visiting the Brownings.

B) Writing a postcard.

C) Looking for a postcard.

D) Filling in a form.

5. A) The man should work with somebody else.

B) The man should meet his partner’s needs.

C) They should come to a compromise.

D) They should find a better lab for the project.

6. A) She can’t finish her assignment, either.

B) She can’t afford a computer right now.

C) The man can use her computer.

D) The man should buy a computer right away.

7. A) The visiting economist has given several lectures.

B) The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr.

Johnson’s.

C) Dr. Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.

D) Dr. Johnson invited the economist to visit their

college.

8. A) She’s never watched a better game.

B) Football is-her favorite pastime.

C) The game has been canceled.

D) Their team played very badly.

9. A) The man should stick to what he’s doing.

B) The man should take up a new hobby.

C) The man should stop playing tennis.

D) The man should find the cause for his failure.

10. A) An invented story.

B) A real life experience.

C) An imaginary situation.

D) A terrible nightmare.

Section B

Passage 1

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A) The name of a German town;

B) A resident of Frankfurt.

C) A kind of German sausage.

D) A kind of German bread.

12. A) He sold fast food.

B) He raised dogs.

C) He was A cook.

D) He was a Cartoonist.

13. A) Because the Americans found they were from Germany.

B) Because people thought they contained dog meat.

C) Because people had to get used to their taste.

D) Because it was too hot to eat right away. Passage 2

Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. A) They give out faint cries.

B) They make noises to drive away insects.

C) They extend their water pipes.

D) They become elastic like rubber bands.

15. A) Quiet plants.

B) Well-watered plants.

C) Healthy plants.

D) Thirsty plants.

16. A) They could drive the insects away.

B) They could keep the plants well-watered.

C) They could make the plants grow faster.

D) They could build devices to trap insects. Passage 3

Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17. A) To look for a different lifestyle.

B) To enjoy themselves.

C) For adventure.

D) For education.

18. A) There are 200 vehicles for every kilometer of

roadway.

B) It has a dense population.

C) There are many museums and palaces.

D) It has many towering buildings.

19. A) It is a city of contrasts.

B) It possesses many historical sites.

C) It is an important industrial center.

D) It has many big and beautiful parks.

20. A) It helps develop our personalities.

B) It enables us to acquire first-hand knowledge.

C) It makes our life more interesting.

D) It brings about changes in our lifestyle.

2000年1月六级参考答案

2000年1月六级听力原文

Section A

1. M: I hope I won’t oversleep. I’ve simply got to catch the first flight to New York.

W: If I were you, I’d request the wake-up call from the hotel reception.

Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?

2. M: Next, shouldn’t we get a telephone installed in the hall?

W: Fixing the shower pipe is far more important.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

3. M: I’ve noticed that you get letters form Canada from time to time. Would you mind saving the stamps for me? My sister

collects them.

W: My roommate already asked for them.

Q: What does the woman imply?

4. M: What’s the matter? You’ve been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.

W: I told the Brownings I’d send them a postcard. Now I don’t know what to say.

Q: What’s the woman doing?

5. M: My chemistry project is in trouble. My partner and I have totally different ideas about how to proceed.

W: You should try to meet each other halfway.

Q: What does the woman suggest?

6. M: I’m frustrated. We’re supposed to do our assign ment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting access to the

computers in the library.

W: I understand the way you feel. I’m looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.

Q: What does the woman mean?

7. M: The visiting economist is speak ing tonight, but Dr. Johnson doesn’t seem to think much of him.

W: That’s because Dr. Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.

Q: What do we learn from the woman’s remark?

8. M: I’m sorry I missed the football game, but I had a terrible cold.

W: You didn’t miss anything. We couldn’t have played worse.

Q: What does the woman imply?

9. M: I think I’m going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.

W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?

Q: What does the woman imply?

10. M: Jane, what would you do if you were on vacation overseas and lost all your money and credit cards?

W: Well, I guess I’d probably sell my watch and camera... Or I might get a job as a waitress somewhere till I made enough money to buy a plane ticket to return home.

Q: What are they talking about?

Section B

Passage 1

Most people know what a hot dog is. It’s a sausage in a roll. But do you know why it’s called a hot dog? Well, the long red sausage which goes into a hotdog is called a Frankfurter. It got its name from the German town Frankfurt. The sausages were very popular, but hot frankfurters were difficult to sell in crowds. One man, Harry Stevens, had the job of feeding the crowds in baseball games. He had an idea. Why not put the frankfurters in long, hot bread rolls? This made them easy to sell. The “red hot” had a hot and attractive taste and became very popular. But in 1903, an American cartoonist drew a long German sausage dog in place of the frankfurter so a frankfurter in a roll soon became known a s a “hot dog”. It was a joke, but some people really thought the sausages contained dog meat. For a while, sales of hotdogs failed, but not for long.

11. What is a frankfurter?

12. What was Harry Stevens’ job?

13. Why did sales of hot dogs decrease for some time?

Passage 2

We all scream for water when thirsty, but do you know in very hot, dry weather, plants also make faint sounds—as if they are crying out for help?

You see, in a plant’s stem there are hundreds of “water pipes” that bring water and minerals from the soil all the way up to the leaves. As the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for the plants to do this.

In severe droughts, plants have to fight to pull out any water available. Scientist Robert winter has found out that

when it is really bad their water pipes snap from the tension like rubber bands. When that happens, the whole plant vibrates a little. The snapping pipes make noises ten thousand times more quiet than a whisper.

Robert knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that many insects prefer attacking dry plants rather than healthy plants. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robert thinks that the insects may listen for the plants that cry and then they may buzz in to kill.

To test his theory, Robert is using a device that can imitate plant cries. He attaches it to a quiet, healthy plant so the plant sounds thirsty. Then he watches insects to see if they attack more often than usual.

If he is right, scientists could use the insects’ ability against them. They could build traps that imitate crying plants. So when the insects buzz in to eat, they won’t buzz out.

14. What do plants do when they are thirsty?

15. What plants do many insects tend to attack?

16. What could scientists do if Robert’s theory proves to be true?

Passage 3

People enjoy taking trips, but what are the reasons they leave home? One reason is for education. People travel because they want to broaden their horizons to learn about other people and other places. They are curious about other cultures. When people are tourists, they get a quick look at different ways of living. Even a short look at another kind of lifestyle is an important lesson.

On a trip, a person can learn directly—by visiting museums and historic spots. What does a tourist learn who sees the art museums, visits the historical palaces and other scenic spots in Paris, and shops along the River Seine? He gets a vivid picture—a real-life—one of the French people. He learns about their attitudes, how they feel about business, beauty and history.

What about the tourist who goes to Hong Kong? Does he get the same information that he could get from a book? he might read that Hong Kong is crowded, that there is less than 200 square meters of space for each person, but seeing and feeling the lack of space will impress him much more. He might read that there are nearly 200 vehicles for every kilometer of roadway, but the sight of so many vehicles parked along the roadside will be a much more vivid lesson. The tourist to Hong Kong will never forget the contrasts—the straight vertical lines of the tall modern buildings and the moving lines of boats that people live in.

17. Why do people leave home to travel according to the passage?

18. What do we learn from the passage about Paris?

19. What impression will a tourist get of Hong Kong?

20. What does the passage tell us about travelling?

2000年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

1. A) Buy some traveller’s checks.

B) Borrow some money from a friend.

C) Check the brakes and tires.

D) Spend some time travelling.

2. A) He is very forgiving and tolerant.

B) He probably has a poor memory.

C) He is well liked by his customers.

D) He has been introduced to the staff.

3. A) He thinks the book should include more information.

B) He doesn’t think it necessary to provide the

answers.

C) The answers will be added in a later edition.

D) The book does include the answers.

4. A) Announce appeals for public service.

B) Hold a charity concert to raise money.

C) Ask the school radio station for help.

D) Pool money to fund the radio station.

5. A) She talked with the consultant about the new program

until two.

B) She couldn’t talk to the consultant before two.

C) She would talk to the consultant during lunch.

D) She couldn’t contact the consultant’s secretary.

6. A) They are equally competent for the job.

B) They both graduated from art schools.

C) They majored in different areas of art.

D) They are both willing to draw the posters.

7. A) At a book store.

B) At an art museum.

C) At a newspaper office.

D) At a gymnasium.

8. A) The woman received a phone call from Mark yesterday.

B) The man injured Mark in a traffic accident

yesterday.

C) The man met a friend by chance.

D) The woman contacted Mark on business.

9. A) The man should stay up and watch the program.

B) The man should read something exciting instead.

C) The man should go to bed at eleven.

D) The man should give up watching the movie.

10. A) Students with a library card can check any book out.

B) Reference books are not allowed to be checked out.

C) Only students with a library card can check out

reference books.

D) The number of books a student can check out is

unlimited.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A) To find out whether they take music lessons in their

spare time.

B) To find out whether they can name four different

musical instruments.

C) To find out whether they enjoy playing musical

instruments in school.

D) To find out whether they differ in their preference

for musical instruments.

12. A) They find them too hard to play.

B) They think it silly to play them.

C) They find it not challenging enough to play them.

D) They consider it important to be different from

girls.

13. A) Children who have private music tutors.

B) Children who are 8 or older.

C) Children who are between 5 and 7.

D) Children who are well-educated.

Passage Two

Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. A) Because there weren’t any professional teams in the

U.S. then.

B) Because Pele hadn’t retired from the Brazilian

National Team yet.

C) Because this fast-moving sport wasn’t familiar to

many Americans.

D) Because good professional players received low

salaries.

15. A) When it has a large number of fans.

B) When it plays at home.

C) When it has many international stars playing for

it.

D) When the fans cheer enthusiastically for it.

16. A) It wasn’t among the top four teams.

B) It didn’t play as well as expected.

C) It won the World Cup.

D) It placed fourth.

Passage Three

Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17. A) Students from America.

B) Students from England.

C) Students from Australia.

D) Students from Japan.

18. A) Those who know how to program computers.

B) Those who get special aid from their teachers.

C) Those who are very hardworking.

D) Those who have well-educated parents.

19. A) Japanese students study much harder than Columbian

students.

B) Columbian students score higher than Japanese

students in maths.

C) Columbian students are more optimistic about their

maths skills.

D) Japanese students have better conditions for study.

20. A) Physics.

B) Mathematics.

C) Environmental science.

D) Life science.

2000年6月六级参考答案

2000年6月六级答案详解

Part I Listening Comprehension

1. 答案为D 本题测试点: 要点归纳及句意推论。“check brakes and tires”，“enough money”及“I’m sure it’s going to be

a wonderful trip”等都与“trip”有关。

2. 答案为B 本题测试点: 同义转换: a little forgetful = a poor memory.

3. 答案为D 本题测试点: 省略句“But it does”在上下文中的完整意义是“But the book does include answers to the questions.”,

需对对话双方话语理解，概括。

4. 答案为C 本题测试点: 特殊省略问句How about...的功能意念: 通常是一种建议。

5. 答案为B 本题测试点: until 句型及要点是归纳: I contacted this office, but...

6. 答案为A 本题测试点: 短语make difference 及修辞问句“What difference does it make?”的功能意念: = I makes no difference

= There is no difference.

7. 答案为C 本题测试点: (工作)地点判断，关键词: “sports page”，“editorials”等。

8. 答案为 C 本题测试点: 信息归纳: ①“The man ran into (= met by chance) a friend (make) yesterday in the streets.”②

“Mark hasn’t got any phones or letters from the woman.”③“The woman has been busy in the past 2 months.”选①为本题答案所需的信息。

9. 答案为D 本题测试点: 虚拟语气的功能意念: 题中If I were you, I’d...表示一种婉转的建议。—skip the movie,因为①“we both

have to get up early tomorrow”②“the movie isn’t necessarily exciting”

10. 答案为B 本题测试点: 关键要点辨认: We can check out as many books as we need but can’t check out any reference books. 2000年6月六级听力原文

Section A

1. M: Have you had the brakes and tires checked? And do you have enough money?

W: I’ve taken care of everything and I’m sure it’s going to be a wonderful trip.

Q: What is the woman going to do?

2. M: The new sales manager says he have never met you before.

W: We’ve been introduced about three times. He seems a little forgetful.

Q: What do we learn about the new sales manager?

3. W: I don’t understand why this book for self study doesn’t have answers to the questions.

M: But it does. You can find them alt the back of the book.

Q: What does the man say about the self-study book?

4. W: We mean to let everyone know about the charity concert, but we don’t have enough money for advertising.

M: How about using the school radio station? They broadcast free public-service announcement.

Q: What does the man suggest they do?

5. M: By the way, Jane, did you talk to the consultant about our health program?

W: I contacted his office, but his secretary said he would be out for lunch until two.

Q: What does the woman mean?

6. M: I don’t know whether to ask Joe or Cora to draw the posters.

W: What difference does it make? They’re both excellent artists.

Q: What does the woman imply about Joe and Core?

7. M: Mary is in charge of the art and music section; and Charles, the ports page. What about you?

W: I’m responsible for the editorials.

Q: Where does the woman work?

8. M: I ran in to our friend Mark yesterday on the street, and he said he hadn’t heard from you for two months.

W: Yes, I know, but I’ve been too busy to phone him.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

9. M: I’m really exhausted, but I don’t want to miss the film t hat comes on at 11.

W: If I were you, I’d skip it. We both have to get up early tomorrow, and anyway, I’ve heard it isn’t that exciting.

Q: What does the woman mean?

10. M: I thought the librarian said we could check out as many books as we need without our library cards.

W: That’s right, but not those reference books.

Q: What does the woman mean?

Section B

Passage One

The piano and violin are girls’ instruments. Drums and trumpets are for boys. According to psychologists Susan Onco and Michael Balton, children have very clear ideas about which musical instruments they should play. They find that despite the best efforts of teachers these ideas have changed very little over the past decade. They interviewed 153 children aged between 9 and 11 from schools in northwest England. They asked them to identify 4 musical instruments and then to say which they would like to play most and which they would least lie to play. They also asked the children for their views on whether boys or girls should not play any of the 4 instruments. The piano and the violin were both ranked more favorably by girls than by boys, while boys prefer the drums and trumpets. There was broad agreement between boys and girls on which instruments each sex should play and the reasons vary. And while almost half of all boys said they avoid certain instruments because they were too difficult to play, only 15% of girls gave that as a reason. Earlier studies indicated that very young school children aged between 5 and 7 showed no bias in choosing musical instruments, but their tastes become more clear between the ages of 8 and 10. One survey of 78 teachers suggested that after that age both boys and girls.

11. Why did Susan and Michael interview children aged between 9 and 11?

12. Why do many of the boys avoid certain instruments?

13. Which group of children have a bias when choosing musical instruments?

Passage Two

In the 1970s, the famous Brazilian football player Pele retired from the national team of Brazil and became a professional player for a te am in New York. Football, or soccer, wasn’t very popular in the United States at that time. Few North Americans knew anything about this fast-moving sport. There was no money to pay professional players and there was little interest in football in high schools and colleges. When Pele and other international stars began playing in various US cities, people

saw how interesting the game was and began to go to the matches. It is now common for important games to have fifty to sixty thousand fans. Support from the fans is important to the football. The fans cheer enthusiastically for their favorite players and teams, who respond by playing better than before. In most World Cups, the home team, or the team from the host country usually plays better than most people expect. In 1966, 1974 and 1978, the home teams of England, West Germany and Argentina all won the World Cup. The World Cup is called that because teams from every continent have played in it. However, since the Cup began, all of the winning teams have been from Europe or South America. Teams from Asia or Africa always do well but they haven’t yet won. Mexico played surprisingly well in the 1970 Cup, which it hosted, but it wasn’t among the 4 final teams.

14. Why wasn’t football a popular sport in the U.S. in the 1970s?

15. When does a football team have the best chance to win the World Cup?

16. How did Mexico do in the 1970 World Cup?

Passage Three

The world’s smartest adolescence in mathematics and science are in Singapore, according to a global survey of educational achievement. In the 3rd International Mathematics and Science Study, 13-year-olds from Singapore achieved the best scores in standardized tests of maths and science that were administered to 287,896 students in 41 countries in 1994 and 1995. The survey suggests that science and maths education is especially strong in the Far East. While well behind those top scores, students from Australia earned higher marks in maths than their counterparts in England, who in turn did better than American stud ents. The study collected information on the students’ teachers and homes. Not surprisingly, the highest-scoring students had well-educated parents or came from homes containing study-aids such as computers, dictionaries or even such elemental facilities as desks. The study shows that boys generally did better than girls in science, but there was little difference between them in maths. Boys scored better than girls in physics and chemistry. There were no sex differences in the life and environmental sciences. In addition to being tested, students in the project were asked how proficient they thought they were in maths and science. Students in some countries, such as Columbia and Kuwait, had an overly optimistic view of their skills. Meanwhile, some of the best students from Japan and Korea for example were needlessly pessimistic even though they did far better in maths than almost all of other students.

17. Of the 4 groups of students, who scored the lowest in maths according to the survey?

18. What kind of students are most likely to become top scorers?

19. In what way do Columbian students differ from Japanese students?

20.In which subjects did boys score higher than girls?

2001年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

1. A) The man thinks travelling by air is quite safe.

B) The woman never travels by plane.

C) Both speakers feel nervous when flying.

D) The speakers feel sad about the serious loss of

life.

2. A) At the information desk.

B) In an office.

C) In a restaurant.

D) At a railway station.

3. A) Write the letter.

B) Paint the shelf.

C) Fix the shelf.

D) Look for the pen.

4. A) It gives a 30% discount to all customers.

B) It is run by Mrs. Winter’s husband.

C) It hires Mrs. Winter as an adviser.

D) It encourages husbands to shop on their own.

5. A) Long exposure to the sun.

B) Lack of sleep.

C) Too tight a hat.

D) Long working hours.

6. A) His English is still poor after ten years in America.

B) He doesn’t mind speaking English with an accent.

C) He doesn’t like the way Americans speak.

D) He speaks English as if he were a native speaker.

7. A) An auto mechanic.

B) An electrician.

C) A carpenter.

D) A telephone repairman.

8. A) They both enjoyed watching the game.

B) The man thought the results were beyond their

expectations.

C) They both felt good about the results of the game.

D) People were surprised at their winning the game.

9. A) Manager and employee.

B) Salesman and customer.

C) Guide and tourist.

D) Professor and student.

10. A) Tom has arranged a surprise party for Lucy.

B) Tom will keep the surprise party a secret.

C) Tom and Lucy have no secrets from each other.

D) Tom didn’t make any promise to Lucy.

Section B Compound Dictation

The human body is a remarkable food processor. As an adult, you may consume (S1) ________ a ton of food per year and

still not gain or lose a pound of body weight. You are (S2) ________ harnessing, and consuming energy through the intricate (S3) ________ of your body in order to remain in energy balance. To (S4) ________ a given body weight, your energy input must balance your energy output. However, sometimes the (S5) ________ energy balance is upset, and your (S6) ________ body weight will either fall or (S7) ________.

The term body image refers to the mental image we have of our own physical appearance, and (S8) ________________________________. Research has revealed that about 40 percent of adult men and 55 percent of adult women are dissatisfied with their current body weight. (S9) ________________________________. At the college level, a study found that 85 percent of both male and female first year students desired to change their body weight. (S10) ________________________________. Thinness is currently an attribute that females desire highly. Males generally desire muscularity. The vast majority of individuals who want to change their body weight do it for the sake of appearance: most want to lose excess body fat, while a smaller percentage of individuals actually want to gain weight.

2001年1月六级参考答案

S1. over

S2. constantly S3. mechanism S4. maintain

S5. overall

S6. normal

S7. increase

S8. This can be influenced by a variety of factors, including how much you weigh and how that weight is distributed.

S9. Similarly findings have also been reported at high school level, mainly with female students.

S10. The primary cause of this concern is the value that American society is in general a society to physical appearance. 2001年1月六级听力原文

Section A

1. W: Have you heard about the plane crash yesterday? It

caused a hundred and twenty deaths. I am never at ease when taking a flight.

M: Though we often hear about air crashes and serious casual deeds, flying is one of the safest ways to travel.

Q: What do we learn from this conversation?

2. W: I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten

minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and

I finally got served. And I found it was not what I

ordered.

M: I am terribly sorry, madam. It’s a bit unusually busy tonight. As a compensation, your meal will be free.

Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

3. M: I can’t find my pen. I need to write a letter.

W: I’ll look for it later. Right now I need you to help fix the shelf before paint it.

Q: What would they do first?

4. M: Mrs. Winter, I need your advice, I want to buy a dress

for my wife, can you tell me where I can get one at a reasonable price?

W: Sure, go to Richard’s. It has the latest styles and gives a 30% discount to husbands who shop alone.

Q: What do we know about Richard’s shop?

5. M: My headaches are terribly. Maybe I need more sleep.

W: Actually, you need less sun and some aspirin. It would help if you wear a hat.

Q: What does the woman think is the cause of the man’s headache?

6. M: Did you know this: after almost ten years in the

United States, with such a strong accent.

W: Yes, but he is proud of it. He says it is a part of his identity.

Q: What does the conversation tell us about Mr. Li?

Li still speaks English.

7. W: This is Mrs. Starched, my heater is not getting any

power and weatherman says the temperature is to fall below zero tonight. Could you get someone to come over and fix it?

M: This is the busiest time of the year, but I’ll speak to one of our men about going over some time today.

Q: Who did Mrs. Starched want to come over?

8. M: Though we didn’t win the game, we were satisfied with

our performance.

W: You did a great job. You almost beat the world’s champions. It’s a real surprise to many people.

Q: What do we learn from this conversation?

9. W: Sorry I did not come yesterday, because I had a

temperature. Could you tell me the requirement for my term paper?

M: The theme of your paper can be about business management or touring resources in China, and the length of the paper should be no less than fifteen pages.

Q: What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

10. W: I don’t think we should tell Tom about the surprising

party for Lucy.

M: It’s all right. He promised not to tell, and he does not make promises likely.

Q: What does the man mean?

2001年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

1. A) He will tell Mary how to operate the dishwasher.

B) He will wash the dishes himself instead.

C) He will help Bill to translate the manual.

D) He himself will operate the dishwasher.

2. A) Lose weight.

B) Quit smoking.

C) Weigh himself frequently.

D) Have a talk with the doctor.

3. A) The woman should have complained to her neighbor.

B) The woman should stay out until the neighbors are

quiet.

C) The woman should have stayed at the library.

D) The lab will be a better place for reading.

4. A) Check the figures later today.

B) Do the calculations again tomorrow.

C) Bring a calculator tomorrow.

D) Calculate the number right now.

5. A) She doesn’t remember much about the city.

B) S he’s never been to the city.

C) She would find someone else to help.

D) She would talk to the man later.

6. A) She thinks the man should have helped earlier.

B) She doesn’t need the man’s help.

C) She doesn’t know the boxes are heavy.

D) She wants the man to help with the boxes.

7. A) She let the man use her books for the weekend.

B) She brought the books the man asked for.

C) She borrowed the books from the man.

D) She offered to help the man.

8. A) She’d like to have the windows open.

B) She likes to have the air conditioner on.

C) The air is heavily polluted.

D) The windows are already open.

9. A) He’s going to visit a photo studio.

B) He’s just had his picture taken.

C) He’s on the way to the theater.

D) He’s just returned from a job intervie w.

10. A) At a gas station.

B) In a park.

C) In an emergency room.

D) At a garage.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A) One sixth of them are seriously polluted.

B) One third of them are seriously polluted.

C) Half of them are seriously polluted.

D) Most of them are seriously polluted.

12. A) There was no garbage left to clean up.

B) There was more garbage than before and they had to

work harder.

C) The river had become so clean that a lot of

water-birds came back.

D) The river was much cleaner and they had to search

for garbage.

13. A) Most of them would be indifferent and keep on throwing

garbage into the river.

B) They would join the students in changing the

situation.

C) They would become more aware of the pollution

problem.

D) They would think twice before they went swimming

or fishing in the river.

Passage Two

Questions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. A) Why people hold back their tears.

B) Why people cry.

C) How to restrain one’s tears.

D) How tears are produced.

15. A) What chemicals tears are composed of.

B) Whether crying really helps us feel better.

C) Why some people tend to cry more often than others.

D) How tears help people cope with emotional problems.

16. A) Only one out of four girls cries less often than boys.

B) Of four boys, only one cries very often.

C) Girls cry four times as often as boys.

D) Only one out of four babies doesn’t cry often.

17. A) Only humans respond to emotions by shedding tears.

B) Only humans shed tears to get rid of irritating

stuff in their eyes.

C) Only human tears can resist the invading bacteria.

D) Only human tears can discharge certain chemicals. Passage Three

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

18. A) They make decisions by tossing coins.

B) They are not physically separated.

C) They think exactly the same way.

D) They share most of their vital organs.

19. A) Few of them can live long.

B) Few of them get along well with each other.

C) Most of them live a normal life.

D) Most of them differ in their likes and dislikes.

20. A) They go to a regular school.

B) They attend a special school.

C) They are taught by their parents.

D) They have a private tutor.

2001年6月六级参考答案

2001年6月六级听力原文

1. W: I’m trying to find out how this dishwasher works, the manual is in French, I can’t wait for Bill to translate it

for me.

M: Don’t worry, Mary, I can do the dishes before the machine starts to work.

Q: What does the man mean?

2. M: The doctor said if I kept smoking, I would increase my chances of having a heart attack.

W: Did he suggest reducing weight, too?

Q: What does the woman think the man should also do?

3. W: The people next door are making so much noise, I just can’t concentrate on.

M: Why don’t you stay at the library? It’s much quiet there.

Q: What does Tom mean?

4. M: This is hopeless, these figures still don’t add up right, let’s do the calculations over again.

W: Yes, but why not do them tomorrow? It’s very late now.

Q: What does the woman suggest they do?

5. M: To collect a data for my report, I need to talk to someone who knows that small city very well. I was told that you

lived there for quite a long time.

W: Oh, I wish I could help, but I was only a child then.

Q: What does the woman imply?

6. M: Are you moving into a new house? Need a hand with those boxes?

W: That’s okay, I can manage. They look big, but aren’t very heavy actually.

Q: What does the woman mean?

7. M: It’s good you brought the books back.

W: I thought you might need novels at the weekend. Thanks for letting me use them.

Q: What do we know about the woman from the conversation?

8. M: Do you want to turn on the air conditioner or open the window?

W: I love fresh air if you don’t mind.

Q: What can be inferred from the woman’s answer?

9. W: Hi, Michael, I can hardly recognize you, why are you dressed up today? Are you going to the theatre?

M: No, actually, I just had an interview at the photo studio this morning.

Q: What do we learn about Michael from this conversation?

10. M: Good morning, what can I do for you?

W: I’d like to have my emergency brake fixed. The car rolls when I park it on the hi ll.

Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

Passage one

Last August, Susan and 42 other students got wet and dirty while removing six tons of garbage from the river running across their city. They cleaned up the river as part of a week-long environmental camp. Like one in three American rivers, this river is so polluted that it’s unsafe for swimming and fishing, still, Susan, who has just completed her third summer on the river clean-up, scene has changed in this river. “Since we started three years ago, the river is getting a lot cleaner”, she says. Environmental scientists praised the teenagers for removing garbage that can harm wild life. Waterbirds, for example, can choke on plastic bottle rings and get cut by scrap metal. Three years ago, when the clean-up started, garbage was everywhere, but this year, the teenagers had to hunt for garbage. They turn the clean-up into a competition to see who could find the most garbage and unload their boats fastest. By the end of the six hour shift, they have removed enough garbage to fill more than two large trucks. “Seeing all their garbage in the river makes people begin to care about environmental issues,”Susan says. She hopes that when others read that she and her peers care enough to clean it up, maybe they will think twice before they throw garbage in the river.

Questions 11-13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. What does the passage tell us about American rivers?

12. What did the students find when they came to the river this year?

13. What is the expected reaction of the local people to the students’ efforts?

Passage Two

Why do we cry? Can you imagine life without tears? Not only do tears keep your eyes lubricated, they also contain a substance that kills certain bacteria so they can’t infect your eyes. Give up your tears, and you’ll lose this on-the-spot defense. Nobody wants to give up the flood of extra tears you produce when you get something physical or chemical in your eyes. Tears are very good at washing this irritating stu ff out. Another thing you couldn’t do without your tears is cry from joy, anger or sadness. Humans are the only animals that produce tears in response to emotions, and most people say a good cry makes them feel better. Many scientists, therefore, believe that crying somehow helps us cope with emotional situations. Tear researcher, Winifred, is trying to figure out how it happens. One possibility he says is that tears discharge certain chemicals from your body, chemicals that build up during stress. When people talk about crying it out, “I think that might actually be what they are doing”, he says. If Fred is right, what do you think will happen to people who restrain their tears? Boys, for example, cry only about a quarter as often as girls once they reach teenage years, and we all cry a lot less now than we did as babies. Could it possibly be that we face less stress? Maybe we found another ways to deal with it, or maybe we just feel embarrassed.

Questions 14-17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. What’s the topic discussed in this passage?

15. What is Winifred trying to find out?

16. What does the passage say about teenage boys and girls?

17. What’s the difference between human beings and other animals when shedding tears?

Passage three

Imaging this: you wake up each morning to find your sister lying beside you, to get dressed and tie your shoes, you use one hand and she uses another. You do everything out together, too, even sitting on the same chair at lunch and riding on the same bicycle. Tha t’s what life is like for six-year-old Betty and Abby. Like most twins, the two girls look very much alike, but unlike most twins, Betty and Abby share parts of the same body. Twins like Betty and Abby are rare. Only about 40 sets are born in the United St ates each year. Few survive as long as Betty and Abby. That’s because twins often share vital organs, like a heart or brain. The shared organs are often badly shaped and may not be strong enough to support both twins. But Betty and Abby each has her own head, heart and stomach which function normally. Because she has three or four lungs which provide plenty of oxygen for both twins. Most of their completely shared organs lie below the waist. Betty And Abby live relatively normal lives. They attend a regular school, and each does her own school work. They prefer to do some projects together, though, for example, to cut out paper dolls, one twin holds the paper, while the other uses the scissors. But sometimes, the girls don’t want to do the same thing, for ex ample, sometimes they want to play with different toys. What do they do then? “We toss a coin”, says Abby.

Questions 18-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

18. In what aspect, do Betty and Abby differ from most twins?

19. What does the passage tell us about twins who share parts of the same body?

20. What does the passage say about the education of the twin girls?

2002年1月12日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

试卷一

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

1. A) All the passengers were killed.

B) The plane crashed in the night.

C) No more survivors have been found.

D) It’s too late to search for survivors.

2. A) Its results were just as expected.

B) It wasn’t very well designed.

C) It fully reflected the students’ ability.

D) Its results fell short of her expectations.

3. A) He believes dancing is enjoyable.

B) He definitely does not like dancing.

C) He admires those who dance.

D) He won’t dance until he has done his work.

4. A) His computer doesn’t work well.

B) He isn’t getting along with his staff.

C) He didn’t register for a proper course.

D) He can’t apply the theory to his program.

5. A) Reading on the campus lawn.

B) Depositing money in the bank.

C) Applying for financial aid.

D) Reviewing a student’s application.

6. A) A new shuttle bus.

B) A scheduled space flight.

C) An airplane flight.

D) The first space flight.

7. A) The deadline is drawing near.

B) She can’t meet the deadline.

C) She turned in the proposals today.

D) They are two days ahead of time.

8. A) By going on a diet.

B) By having fewer meals.

C) By doing physical exercise.

D) By eating fruit and vegetables.

9. A) He enjoyed it as a whole.

B) He didn’t think much of it.

C) He didn’t like it at all.

D) He liked some parts of it.

10. A) It looks quite new.

B) It needs to be repaired.

C) It looks old, but it runs well.

D) Its engine needs to be painted.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A) Experience in negotiating.

B) A high level of intelligence.

C) The time they spend on preparation.

D) The amount of pay they receive.

12. A) Study the case carefully beforehand.

B) Stick to a set target.

C) Appear friendly to the other party.

D) Try to be flexible about their terms.

13. A) Make sure there is no misunderstanding.

B) Try to persuade by giving various reasons.

C) Repeat the same reasons.

D) Listen carefully and patiently to the other party. Passage Two

Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.

14. A) They eat huge amounts of food.

B) They usually eat twice a day.

C) They usually eat to their hearts’ content.

D) They eat much less than people assume. 15. A) When it is breeding.

B) When it feels threatened by humans in its territory.

C) When its offspring is threatened.

D) When it is suffering from illness.

16. A) They are not as dangerous as people think.

B) They can be as friendly to humans as dogs.

C) They attack human beings by nature.

D) They are really tame sea animals.

Passage Three

Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

17. A) Because people might have to migrate there someday.

B) Because it is very much like the earth.

C) Because it is easier to explore than other planets.

D) Because its atmosphere is different from that of

the earth.

18. A) Its chemical elements must be studied.

B) Its temperature must be lowered.

C) Big spaceships must be built.

D) Its atmosphere must be changed.

19. A) It influences the surface temperature of Mars.

B) It protects living beings from harmful rays.

C) It keeps a planet from overheating.

D) It is the main component of the air people breathe.

20. A) Man will probably be able to live there in 200 years.

B) Scientists are rather pessimistic about it.

C) Man will probably be able to live there in 100,000

years’ time.

D) Scientists are optimistic about overcoming the

difficulties soon.

2002年1月12日六级参考答案

2002年1月六级听力原文

1. W: Is the rescue crew still looking for survivors of the plane crash?

M: Yes, they have been searching the area for hours, but they haven’t found anybody else. They will keep searching until night falls.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

2. M: How many students passed the final physics exam in your class?

W: Forty, but still as many as 20 percent of the class failed, quite disappointing, isn’t it?

Q: What does the woman think of the exam?

3. W: Lots of people enjoy dancing, do you?

M: Believe it or not, that is the last thing I want to do.

Q: What does the man mean?

4. W: Jane, I am having difficulty with all the theoretic stuff we are getting in our computer course.

M: Oh, that part I understand. What I can’t figure out is how to make it work in our program.

Q: What is the man’s problem?

5. W: Did you see Mary somewhere around?

M: Yes, she is in the campus bank, applying for the student’s loan.

Q: What was Mary doing?

6. W: The space shuttle is taking off tomorrow.

M: I know, this is another routine mission. It is first flight with four years ago.

Q: What are they talking about?

7. M: When are we supposed to submit our project proposals, Jane?

W: They are due by the end of the week. We’ve only two days left. We’ll just have to hurry.

Q: What does the woman mean?

8. W: When I go on a diet, I eat only fruit, and that takes off weight quickly.

M: I prefer to eat whatever I want, and then run regularly to lose weight.

Q: How does the man control his weight?

9. W: John, can you tell me what in the book interested you most?

M: No, well, nothing specific, but I like it overall.

Q; What did the man think of the book?

10. W: How do you like the car I just bought?

M: Well, it seems to run well, but I think it needs a new paint job.

Q: What does the man think of the car?

Passage 1

Nilrikman and others of the halfway research group have done some research into the differences between average and good negotiators. They found negotiators with the good trait record and studied them in action. They compared them with another group of average negotiators and found that there was no difference in the time that the two groups spent on planning their strategy. However, there were some significant differences on other points. The average negotiators thought in terms of the present, but the good negotiators took a long-time review. They made lots of suggestions and considered twice the number of the alternatives. The average negotiators set their objectives as single points. We hope to get two dollars, for example. The good negotiators set their objectives in terms of range, which they might formulate as “We hope to get two dollars, but if we get one dollar and fifty, it will be all right.”. The average negotiators tried to persuade by giving lots of reasons. They use a lot of different arguments. The good negotiators didn’t give many reasons. They just repeated the same ones. They also did more summarizing and reviewing, checking they were understood correctly.

11. What do good negotiators and average negotiators have in common?

12. According to the speaker, what would good negotiators do?

13. According to the speaker, what does the average negotiator usually do?

Passage 2

To most of us sharks are the most dangerous fish in the sea and they attack humans. However, according to Doctor Clark, who has studied the behavior of sharks for twelve years, humans are not normally on the shark’s menu. What do sharks feed on, mainly f ish and other sea animals? Doctor Clark also found that sharks don’t eat as much food as people think. For instance, a nine-year-old shark only needs two pound of food a day to keep healthy. But she says, sharks sometimes starve and at other times they fill themselves with what they have killed. Around the world, there are only about one hundred shark attacks on humans each year, ten of which proved fatal. But consider this, in the US alone, about three million people are bitten by dogs each year. Of these, thirty people die. If sharks bite you, says Doctor Clark, the reason is usually because it mistakes you for natural food. For example, say you went underwater-fishing and saw a shark, you could be in trouble. The shark might go for the injured fish you had attacked and take a bite of you at the same time. If you go into a shark’s territory and threa ten it, it might try to bite you. That’s because sharks are territorial and tend to guard their territory. Like dogs, they protect the area they think is their own.

14. What does the passage say about the eating behavior of sharks?

15. When might a shark attach humans?

16. What do we learn from the passage about sharks?

Passage 3

Science fiction writers have often imagined humans going to live on the Mars. But these days, scientists are taking the idea seriously. It has a great deal to recommend it, since it might solve the problem of overcrowding on the earth. But obviously, it would not be worth making the effort unless people could live there naturally. If the atmosphere were like that of the earth, this might be possible. But in fact it is mostly carbon dioxide. Apart from that, there are other problems to be overcome. For example, the temperature would have to be raised from 6 degrees below zero to 15 degrees above it. Scientists who study Mars have laid down the program that they can follow. To begin with, they will have to find out whether life has ever existed on the planet of Mars in the past. Secondly they will have to make a reliable map of its surface. And finally, they will have to make a list of the gases. Above all, they will have to discover how much nitrogen it possesses. Since nitrogen is four fifths of the air we breathe, they are surprising optimistic about raising the temperature on Mars and believe it could be down in hundred years. It will take a bit longer, though, to transform the atmosphere so that human beings could live there. Scientists estimate this will take one hundred thousand years.

17. Why are scientists interested in Mars?

18. What is the one of the things that must be done if a man can live on Mars?

19. Why do scientist want to find out whether there is sufficient nitrogen on Mars?

20. What is the prospect of people living on Mars?

2002年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

试卷一

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

1. A) Registering for courses.

B) Getting directions.

C) Buying a new computer.

D) Studying sociology.

2. A) The man will probably have to find a roommate.

B) The man is unlikely to live in the suburbs.

C) The man will probably have to buy a car.

D) The man is unlikely to find exactly what he desires.

3. A) Painting a picture.

B) Hosting a program.

C) Designing a studio.

D) Taking a photograph.

4. A) The woman doesn’t t hink it a problem to get her

passport renewed.

B) The woman has difficulty renewing her passport.

C) The woman hasn’t renewed her passport yet.

D) The woman’s passport is still valid.

5. A) A prediction of the future of mankind.

B) A new drug that may benefit mankind.

C) An opportunity for a good job.

D) An unsuccessful experiment.

6. A) A lesson requires students’ active involvement.

B) Students usually take an active part in a lecture.

C) More knowledge is covered in a lecture.

D) There is a larger group of people interested in

lessons.

7. A) Neither of their watches keeps good time.

B) The woman’s watch stopped 3 hours ago.

C) The man’s watch goes too fast.

D) It’s too dark for the woman to read her watch.

8. A) She’s proud of being able to do many things at the

same time.

B) She is sure to finish all the things in a few hours.

C) She dreams of becoming a millionaire someday.

D) She’s been kept extremely busy.

9. A) He wants his students to be on time for class.

B) He doesn’t allow his stude nts to tell jokes in

class.

C) He is always punctual for his class.

D) He rarely notices which students are late.

10. A) He is nervous about the exam.

B) He is looking for a job.

C) He doesn’t dare to tell lies.

D) He doesn’t know how to answer the ques tions. Section B

Passage One

Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard

11. A) Because she was bored with her idle life at home.

B) Because she was offered a good job by her neighbour.

C) Because she wanted to help with the family’s

finances.

D) Because her family would like to see her more

involved in social life.

12. A) Doing housework.

B) Looking after her neighbour’s children.

C) Reading papers and watching TV.

D) Taking good care of her husband.

13. A) Jane got angry at Bi ll’s idle life.

B) Bill failed to adapt to the new situation.

C) Bill blamed Jane for neglecting the family.

D) The children were not taken good care of.

14. A) Neighbours should help each other.

B) Women should have their own careers.

C) Man and wife should share household duties.

D) Parents should take good care of their children. Passage Two

Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

15. A) To predict natural disasters that can cause vast

destruction.

B) To limit the destruction that natural disasters may

cause.

C) To gain financial support from the United Nations.

D) To propose measures to hold back natural disasters.

16. A) There is still a long way to go before man can control

natural disasters.

B) International cooperation can minimize the

destructive force of natural disasters.

C) Technology can help reduce the damage natural

disasters may cause.

D) Scientists can successfully predict earthquakes.

17. A) Because there were fatal mistakes in its design.

B) Because the builder didn’t observe the building

codes of the time.

C) Because the traffic load went beyond its capacity.

D) Because it was built according to less strict

earthquake-resistance standards.

Passage Three

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

18. A) By judging to what extent they can eliminate the

risks.

B) By estimating the possible loss of lives and

property.

C) By estimating the frequency of volcanic eruptions.

D) By judging the possible risks against the likely

benefits.

19. A) Once of Etna’s recent eruptions made many people

move away.

B) Etna’s frequent eruptions have ruined most of the

local farmland.

C) Etna’s eruptions are frequent but usually mild.

D) There are signs that Etna will erupt again in the

near future.

20. A) They will remain where they are.

B) They will leave this area for ever.

C) They will wait and see.

D) They will seek shelter in nearby regions.

2002年6月六级参考答案

2002年6月六级听力原文

Section A

1. W: The deadline for the sociology and computer courses is the day after tomorrow.

M: But I have not decided which courses to take yet.

Q: What are the man and woman talking about?

2. M: I’m loo king for an apartment with a monthly rent of around $200 in this neighbourhood. Could you give some advice

on that?

W: Well. It’s rather hard to find anything for less than $300 around there, rents are lower in the suburbs. But you’ll need transportation if you choose to live there.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

3. W: Well, Tonight we have Prof. Brown in the studio to talk about his recent book, Fashion Images. Good evening.

M: Good evening, and thank you for inviting me here this evening.

Q: What is the woman doing?

4. M: Have you run up against any problems in getting the passport renewed?

W: I haven’t started applying yet.

Q: What do we know from the conversation?

5. M: I must point out that trials of new medicine are expensive and you can never guarantee success.

W: But there is a very good chance in this case. I hope you will go ahead in view of the potential benefit to mankind.

Q: What are the two speakers talking about?

6. W: What is the difference between a lesson and a lecture?

M: Well, they are both ways of imparting knowledge, but the main difference is that you participate in a lesson whereas you just listen to a lecture. A lecture is generally given to a much larger group.

Q: What does the man mean?

7. W: It’s awfully dark for four o’clock. Do you think it’s going to rain?

M: You’d better do something about that watch of yours. It must have stopped three hours ago. Mine says seven.

Q: What conclusion can we draw from this conversation?

8. M: You are looking a little overwhelmed.

W: Exactly. You know I got a million things to do and all of them have to be finished within three hours.

Q: What does the woman mean?

9. M: Ah, er! Looks like I’m going to be a little late for class.

I hope Professor Clark doesn’t start on time today.

W: Are you kidding? You can set your watch by the time he starts his class.

Q: What can be inferred about Professor Clark?

10. M: I’m both excited and nervous about the job interview this afternoon.

W: Take it easy, just wear a tidy and clean clothes and response truthfully to the inquiries and remember, honesty is the best policy.

Q: What do we learn about the man?

Section B

Passage One

Jane Brown, has been married for 12 years, she has three children and lives in a suburb outside Columbus Ohio. When her youngest child reached school age, Jane decided to go back to work. She felt that she should contribute to the household finances. Her salary could make the difference between the financial struggle and a secure financial situation for her family.

Jane also felt bored and frustrated in her role as a home maker and wanted to be more involved in life outside her home. Jane was worried about the children’s adjustment to this new situation, but she arranged for them to go stay with a woman nearby after school each afternoon. They seemed to be happy with the arrangement. The problem seemed to be between Jane and her husband Bill.

When Jane was at home all day, she was able to clean the house, go grocery shopping, wash the clothes, take care of the children and cook the two or three meals each day. She was very busy, of course, but she succeeded in getting everything done. Now these same things need to be done, but Jane has only evenings and early mornings to do them. Both Jane and Bill are tired when they arrived at home at six p.m. Bill is accustomed to sitting down and reading the paper or watching TV until the dinner is ready. This is exactly what Jane feels like doing, but someone has to fix the dinner, and Bill expects it to be Jane. Jane is becoming very angry at B ill’s attitude. She feels that they should share the household jobs. But Bill feels that everything should be the same as it was before when back to work.

11. Why did Jane want to go back to work?

12. How did Jane spend her days before she went back to work?

13. What problem arose when Jane went back to work?

14. What does the story try to tell us?

Passage Two

The decade for natural disaster reduction is a programme designed to reduce the impact of natural disasters throughout the world. With the support from the UN, countries will be encouraged to share information about disaster reduction, for instance, information about how to plan for and cope with hurricanes, earthquakes and other natural disasters. One of the most important things the programme plans to do is to remind us of what we can do to protect ourselves. For example, we can pack a suitcase with flashlights, a radio, food, drinking water and some tools. This safety case may help us survive disaster until help arrives. Besides, the programmes will encourage governments to establish building standards, emergency response plan and training plans. These measures can help to limit the destruction by natural disasters. The comparatively mild-effects of the northern California earthquake in 1989, are good evidence that we do have the technology to prevent vast destruction. The recent disasters, on the other hand, prove that people will suffer if we don’t use that technology. When a highway collap sed in northern California, people were killed in their cars. The highway was not built according to stricter standards to resist earthquakes. Individuals and governments have to be far-sighted. We should take extra time and spend extra money to build disaster safety into our lives. Although such programme can’t hold back the winds or stop earthquakes, they can save people’s lives and homes.

15. What is the purpose of the programme mentioned in this passage?

16. What can we learn from the northern California earthquake in 1989?

17. Why did the highway in northern California collapse?

Passage Three

Living at the foot of one of the most active volcanoes might not appeal to you at all. But believe it or not, the area surrounding Mount Etna in Italy is packed with people. In fact, it is the most densely-populated region on the whole island of Sicily. The reason is that rich volcanic soil makes the land fantastic for farming. By growing and selling a variety of crops, local people earn a good living.

For them, the economic benefit they reap surpasses the risk of dying or losing property in one of volcanoes frequent eruptions. People everywhere make decisions about risky situations this way, that is, by comparing the risks and the benefits. According to the experts, the size of the risks depends on both its probability and serio usness. Let’s take Mount Etna for example, it does erupt frequently

, but thousands of the eruptions are usually minor, so the overall risk for people living nearby is relatively small. But suppose Mount Etna erupted every day, or imagine that each eruption there killed thousands of people, if that were the case, the risk would be much larger. Indeed, the risk would be too large for many people to live with and they would have to move away.

18. How do people make decisions about risky situations?

19. What do we know about Mount Etna from the passage?

20. What will people living near Mount Etna do in the face of its eruptions?

2002年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

试卷一

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Section A

1. A) It has nothing to do with the Internet.

B) She needs another week to get it ready.

C) It contains some valuable ideas.

D) It’s far from being ready yet.

2. A) The woman is strict with her employees.

B) The man always has excuses for being late.

C) The woman is a kind-hearted boss.

D) The man’s alarm clock didn’t work that morning.

3. A) The woman should try her luck in the bank nearby.

B) The bank around the corner is not open today.

C) The woman should use dollars instead of pounds.

D) The bank near the railway station closes late.

4. A) Make an appointment with Dr. Chen.

B) Call again some time later.

C) Wait for about three minutes.

D) Try dialing the number again.

5. A) He is sure they will succeed in the next test.

B) He did no better than the woman in the test.

C) He believes she will pass the test this time.

D) He felt upset because of her failure.

6. A) The woman has to attend a summer course to graduate.

B) The man thinks the woman can earn the credits.

C) The woman is begging the man to let her pass the

exam.

D) The woman is going to graduate from summer school.

7. A) Fred is planning a trip to Canada.

B) Fred usually flies to Canada with Jane.

C) Fred persuaded Jane to change her mind.

D) Fred likes the beautiful scenery along the way to

Canada.

8. A) Hang some pictures for decoration.

B) Find room for the paintings.

C) Put more coats of paint on the wall.

D) Paint the walls to match the furniture.

9. A) He’ll give a lecture on drawing.

B) He doesn’t mind if the woman goes to the lecture.

C) He’d rather not go to the lecture.

D) He’s going to attend the lecture.

10. A) Selecting the best candidate.

B) Choosing a campaign manager.

C) Trying to persuade the woman to vote for him.

D) Running for chairman of the student union. Section B

Passage One

Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A) To study the problems of local industries.

B) To find ways to treat human wastes.

C) To investigate the annual catch of fish in the

Biramichi River.

D) To conduct a study on fishing in the Biramichi

River.

12. A) Lack of oxygen.

B) Overgrowth of water plants.

C) Low water level.

D) Serious pollution upstream.

13. A) They’ll be closed down.

B) They’re going to dismiss some of their employees.

C) They’ll be moved to other places.

D) They have no money to build chemical treatment

plants.

14. A) Because there were fewer fish in the river.

B) Because over-fishing was prohibited.

C) Because the local Chamber of Commerce tried

preserve fishes.

D) Because the local fishing cooperative decided to

reduce its catch.

Passage Two

Questions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.

15. A) Oral instructions recorded on a tape.

B) A brief letter sealed in an envelope.

C) A written document of several pages.

D) A short note to their lawyer.

16. A) Refrain from going out with men for five years.

B) Stop wearing any kind of fashionable clothes.

C) Bury the dentist with his favorite car.

D) Visit his grave regularly for five years.

17. A) Because he was angry with his selfish relatives.

B) Because he was just being humorous.

C) Because he was not a wealthy man.

D) Because he wanted to leave his body for medical

purposes.

Passage Three

Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.

18. A) They thought it quite acceptable.

B) They believed it to be a luxury.

C) They took it to be a trend.

D) They considered it avoidable.

19. A) Critical.

B) Serious.

C) Sceptical.

D) Casual.

20. A) When people consider marriage an important part of

their lives.

B) When the costs of getting a divorce become

unaffordable.

C) When the current marriage law is modified.

D) When husband and wife understand each other better.

2002年12月六级参考答案

2002年12月六级听力原文Section A:

1. M: How well are you prepared for your presentation? Your turn comes on next Wednesday.

W: I spend a whole week searching on the net. But it came up with nothing valuable.

Q: What did the women say about her presentation?

2. W: Good morning, Jack. Late again! What’s the excuse this time?

M: I’m awfully sorry I mus t have turned the alarm off and gone back to sleep again.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

3. W: Excuse me, but could you tell me where I can change American Dollars into British Pounds?

M: There is a bank around the corner, but I’m afraid it’s already past it’s closing time. Why don’t you try the one near the railway station?

Q: What does the man mean?

4. M: Could I speak to Dr. Chen? She told me to call her today.

W: She’s not available right now. Would you like to try around three?

Q: What does the woman tell the man to do?

5. W: Oh dear, I’m afraid I’ll fail again in the national test. It’s the third time I took it.

M: Don’t be too upset. I have the same fate. Let’s try a fourth time.

Q: What does the man mean?

6. W: Professor Smith, I really need the credits to graduate this summer.

M: Here of this school, the credits are earned, not given.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

7. M: How did you go to Canada, Jane? Did you fly?

W: I was planning to, because it’s such a long trip by bus or by train, but Fred decided to drive and invited me to join him. It took us two days and one night.

Q: What can we infer from the conversation?

8. M: How do you like the way I’ve arranged the furniture in my living room?

W: Fine, but I think the walls could do with a few paintings.

Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

9. W: I don’t imagine you have any interest in attending my lecture on drawing, do you?

M: Oh, yes, I do. Not that you remind me of it.

Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

10. M: You are my campaign manager. What do you think we should do to win the election? I’m convinced I’m the best candidate

for the chairman of the Student Union.

W: We won’t be able to win unless you get the majority votes from the women students.

Q: What is the man doing?

Section B

Passage One

There are some serious problems in the Biramichi river. The local chamber of commerce, which represents the industry in the area, hired me as a consultant to do a one year study on fishing in the Biramichi river and write a rep ort for them. This is my report:

One of the major problems in the Biramichi river is that the level of oxygen in the water is too low. Several chemicals have displaced the oxygen. This chemical pollution has two sources: the factories which dump polluted water directly into the river and the local community which dumps untreated human wastes into the river. The local town government has already spent 2 million dollars on waste water treatment projects, but it will cost another 27 million to complete the projects. It will take at least 15 years for the town to collect enough revenue from taxes to complete these projects. The factories here employ 17,000 people in an area where there is very little alternative employment. It is not economically practical to close or relocate the factories. Also the factories cannot afford to finance chemical treatment plants by themselves. Another problem is that the members of the Biramichi fishing cooperative are overfishing. Fishes are caught when they are on the way upstream to lay eggs. Consequently, not enough fish are left to reproduce in large number. The members of cooperative say that they had already reduced their annual catch by 50 percent. However, my studies indicate that they took fewer fish because there were fewer fish to catch, not because they were trying to preserve fishes.

Passage Two

Everybody has to die someday, but nobody likes to think about it. Even so, at sometime in their lives, most people manage to think about the question of how to make a will. If you have already made yours, it is probably just a few pages of writing, stating that you wish to leave everything to your family. That is the kind of will that the majority of people make. However, there are plenty of ways to make your will more interesting if you want to. To begin with, you don’t have to write it on paper. One man wrote his will on an envelope, another on the door, and a third on an egg. For some people, the most important

part of their will is the part that says how they want to be buried. Mrs. Sandra West, a rich widow from Texas, decided that she wanted to be buried with her favorite car. In 1973, Mr. Green, a dentist from England, left most of his money to the nurse who worked for him if in 5 years she would not wear any kind of make-up or jewel or go out with men. Finally, let’s hope that your will is not like that of Dr. Wagner, who lived in America 100 years ago. His family, who had not been to see him for years, suddenly began to visit him when he became ill. What was worse, each person suggested to Dr. Wagner that they would like something to remember him by when he died. Greatly annoyed with them, Dr. Wagner wrote a will that would do this: to each of his four brothers, he left one of his legs or arms, his nephew got his nose and his two nieces each got an ear. His teeth went to his cousin. Then he set aside 1,000 dollars to pay for cutting his body and the rest of his money he left to the poor.

Passage Three

In recent years, there has been an unusually large number of divorces in the United States. In the past, when two people married each other, they intended to stay together for life. While today, many people marry believing that they can always get it divorce if the marriage does not work out. In the past, a large majority of the Americans frowned at the idea of divorce. Furthermore, many people believed that getting a divorce was a luxury that only the rich could afford. Indeed, getting a divorce was very expensive. However, since so many people have began to take a more casual view of marriage, it is interesting to know that the cost of get ting a divorce is lower. In fact, wherever you go in the United States today, it is not unusual to see newspaper ads that provide information on how and where to get a cheap divorce. Hollywood has always been known as the divorce capital of the world. The divorce rate among the movie stars is so high that it is difficult to know who is married to whom. Today many movie stars change husbands and wives as though they were changing clothes. Until marriage again become the serious and important part of people’s lives, we will probably continue to see a high rate of divorce.

2003年6月21日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)

Section A

1. A) Riding a horse.

B) Shooting a movie.

C) Playing a game.

D) Taking a photo.

2. A) She’ll type the letter for the man.

B) She’ll teach the man to operate the computer.

C) She doesn’t think his sister is a good typist.

D) She thinks the man should buy a computer.

3. A) John can share the magazine with her.

B) She wants to borrow John’s card.

C) She’ll let John use the journal first.

D) John should find another copy for himself.

4. A) She promised to help the man.

B) She came a long way to meet the man.

C) She took the man to where he wanted to go.

D) She suggested a way out of the difficulty for the

man.

5. A) The train seldom arrives on time.

B) The schedule has been misprinted.

C) The speakers arrived at the station late.

D) The company has trouble printing a schedule.

6. A) To find a better science journal in the library.

B) Not to miss any chance to collect useful

information.

C) To buy the latest issue of the magazine.

D) Not to subscribe to the journal.

7. A) She wants to borrow the man’s student ID card.

B) The tickets are less expensive than she expected.

C) She won’t be able to get any discount for the

ticket.

D) The performance turned out to be disappointing. 8. A) Do the assignments towards the end of the semester.

B) Quit the history course and choose another one

instead.

C) Drop one course and do it next semester.

D) Take courses with a lighter workload.

9. A) The organization of a conference.

B) The cost of renting a conference room.

C) The decoration of the conference room.

D) The job of cleaning up the dining-room.

10. A) Meet his client.

B) Prepare the dinner.

C) Work at his office.

D) Fix his car.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.

11. A) One of the bridges between North and South London

collapsed.

B) The heart of London was flooded.

C) An emergency exercise was conducted.

D) 100 people in the suburbs were drowned.

12. A) 50 underground stations were made waterproof.

B) A flood wall was built.

C) An alarm system was set up.

D) Rescue teams were formed.

13. A) Most Londoners were frightened.

B) Most Londoners became rather confused.

C) Most Londoners took Exercise Floodcall calmly.

D) Most Londoners complained about the trouble caused

by Exercise Floodcall.

Passage Two

Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just

heard.

14. A) It limited their supply of food.

B) It made their eggshells too fragile.

C) It destroyed many of their nests.

D) It killed many baby bald eagles.

15. A) They found ways to speed up the reproduction of bald

eagles.

B) They developed new types of feed for baby bald

eagles.

C) They explored new ways to hatch baby bald eagles.

D) They brought in bald eagles from Canada.

16. A) Pollution of the environment.

B) A new generation of pest killers.

C) Over-killing by hunters.

D) Destruction of their natural homes.

Passage Three

Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 17. A) Whether it can be detected and checked.

B) Whether it will lead to widespread food shortage.

C) Whether global warming will speed up in the future.

D) Whether it will affect their own lives.

18. A) Many species have moved further north.

B) Many new species have come into existence.

C) Many species have developed a habit of migration.

D) Many species have become less sensitive to climate.

19. A) Storms and floods.

B) Disease and fire.

C) Less space for their growth.

D) Rapid increase of the animal population.

20. A) They will gradually die out.

B) They will be able to survive in the preserves.

C) They will have to migrate to find new homes.

D) They will face extinction without artificial

reproduction.

2003年6月21日六级参考答案

2003年6月21日六级听力原文

Section A

Question 1

W: Raise your head a little bit and hold the saddle and smile a little. You look wonderful posing like that. Shall

I crack the shutter? Shall I press the shutter?

M: Wait a minute. Let me put on a cowboy hat.

Q: What are the speakers doing?

W：头在抬起来一点，拿着那个鞍，笑一笑。你摆的姿势太棒了。我可以照了吗?（按快门了吗?）

M：等等，让我戴上这顶牛仔帽。

Q：谈话者在干什么?

Question 2

M: I’m still waiting for my sister to come back and t ype the application letter for me.

W: Why bother her. I’ll show you how to use the computer. It’s quite easy.

Q: What does the woman mean?

M：我在等我姐姐（妹妹）回来帮我打印求职信。

W：干嘛麻烦她?我示范给你看怎么使用电脑。非常简单。

Q：女士的话什么意思?

Question 3

M: Hey, where did you find the journal? I need it, too.

W: Right here on the shelf. Don’t worry, John. I’ll take it out on my card for both of us.

Q: What does the woman mean?

M：你在哪找到那本杂志的?我也需要。

W：我用我的（借书）卡借出来

Q：女士的话什么意思?

Question 4

M: Thank you for your helpful assistance. Otherwise, I’d surely hav e missed it. The place is so out of the way.

W: It was a pleasure meeting you. Good bye!

Q: Why did the man thank the woman?

M：谢谢你的帮助，不然我真迷路了，这地方太偏了。

W：很高兴遇见你。再见！

Q：男士为什么感谢女士?

Question 5

W: We are informed that the eleven thirty train is late again.

M: Why did the railway company even bother to print a schedule?

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

W：有人告诉我们1130号列车会再次晚点。

M：本对话的大意是：车又晚了！铁路公司还费神搞什么时刻表啊?搞出来又不准。就跟没有一样。

Q：从对话中我们可以了解什么?

Question 6

M：Maybe I ought to subscribe to the Engineering Quarterly. It contains a lot of useful information.

W： Why not read it in the library and save some money?

Q: What is the woman’s advice to the man?

M：我可能会订阅Engineering Quarterly（一种季刊杂志），因为这种杂志里有很多有用的信息。

W：干嘛不在图书馆里看这杂志?还可以省点钱?

Q：女士给男士什么建议?

Question 7

M: I’ve been waiting all week for this concert. The performance is said to be excellent and with a student’s discount, the tickets will be really cheap. Student discount

W: Ah-huh. I’m afraid I left my Student ID card in the dorm.

Q: What does the woman imply?

M：我整个星期都在等待这场音乐会。据说表演精彩，而且学生还可以享受折扣，票价会非常便宜。

W：啊，恐怕我把学生证放宿舍里了。

Q：女士什么意思?

Question 8

M: Mr. Smith, our history professor, announced we would be doing two papers and three exams this semester. I wonder how I’m going to pull through when two other courses have similar req uirements.

W: Well, can’t you drop one course and pick it up next semester?

Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?

M：我们的历史学教授，史密斯先生，宣布我们这学期要写两篇论文，还要通过三次考试。其他两门课也有同样的要求，我都不知道我怎么活了。

W：为什么不放弃一门课，明年再学?

Q：女士建议男士做什么?

Question 9

W: Renting a Conference Room at the hotel will cost us too much. We are already running in the red

M: How about using our dining room for the meeting?

Q: What’s worrying the woman?

W：在这个宾馆里租会议室的费用太高。公司现在财政困难。

M：哪就用我们的餐厅开会行了?

Q：女士担心什么?

Question 10

W: Jerry, can you pick me up after work today? I left my car at the garage.

M: I’m afraid I can’t. I have scheduled an appointment with a client at dinner time.

Q: What is the man going to do?

W：杰瑞，能不能今天来接我?我的车还在修理厂。

M：恐怕够呛，我和一个客户约好了晚饭时见。

Q：男士会做什么?

Section B

Passage One

A few months ago, millions of people in London heard alarms all over the town. The Emergency services, the Fire Departments, the Police, hospitals, and ambulances stood by, ready to go into action. In railway underground stations, people read notices and maps which told them where to go and what to do in the emergency. This was Exercise Flood Call, to prepare people for a flood emergency. London wasn’t flooded yet, but it is possible that it would be. In 1236 and in 1663, London was badly flooded. In 1928, people living in Westminster, the heart of London, drowned in floods. And in 1953, one hundred people, living on the eastern edge of the London suburbs were killed, again, in the floods. At last, Greater London Council took actions to prevent this disaster from happening again. Though a flood wall was built in the 1960s, Londoners still must be prepared for the possible disaster. If it happens, 50 underground stations will be under water. Electricity, gas and phone