大学英语2翻译答案.doc
大学英语 2 翻译答案
【篇一：大学英语 2 课后翻译答案】
。
their argument ended when she slammed the door and left
without a word.
2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
the guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the
commanding tone of the american.
3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.
4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好
像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
while all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone
remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.
5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
the letter is to be handed to dr. wilson himself.
6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。
while she felt like joining in the argument, nancy was too shy
to open her mouth.
7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？
what do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?
8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
the hunter ’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a
fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of
/ make for the trap he had laid.
1) 如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业，而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武器，当今许多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐消失。
if the rich countries spent more money on green industries,
instead of on building up military machines and nuclear
weapons, many of todays widespread pollution problems
would gradually disappear.
2) 烧煤的时候，不仅消耗房子里面的氧气，而且还散发出有毒的气体。
the burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the
house but also gives out poisonous gases.
3) 显然，找到替代能源对我们经济的稳定发展是至关重要的。
apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to
the steady development of our economy.
4) 太阳能电池（solar cell ）能吸收阳光并把它变成电。
solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.
5) 如果地球上的温度继续年复一年地上升，极地的冰帽将会开始融化，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能会消失在劈啪飞溅的海浪下面。 if the temperature on the earth continues to go up from year to
year, the polar ice caps will begin to melt and, in all likelihood,
half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath
splashing sea waves.
6) 因为这些生物很小并且常常躲在叶子茂密的植物下面，肉眼并不
都可以看见。
because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath
leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.
7) 由于受到原子辐射，他最终在工作时倒下了。
as a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally
collapsed at work.
book2 unit8 翻译
1) 巨额投资(investment) 使这一地区的经济得以迅速发展。
vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the
area to grow rapidly.
2) 他们为新建一所医院开展了一场筹款运动。
they launched a campaign to raise money for a new hospital.
3) 成功在于勤奋(diligence) ，诺兰医生就是一个很好的例证。
success lies in diligence. dr. nolen is a case in point.
4) 他们都具有很高的道德标准，决不会受诱惑接受如此贵重的礼品。 men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted
into taking such expensive gifts.
5) 有迹象表明，不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。
there are indications that numerous factories are faced with a
very difficult situation.
6) 警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后，在几小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘
捕了他。
the police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery
several hours after they found an important clue to his identity.
7) 调查显示，对某些人来说，退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。
investigation has revealed that retirement tends to cause
psychological troubles for some people.
8) 医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件。比如，好几位
医生就曾用自己的钱购置了简单的医疗器械。
the medical team did more than complain about the relatively
poor working conditions at the local hospital. for instance,
several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their
own money.
book2 unit10 翻译
1) 作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。
through the article the author wants to convey to the readers
her views on praise and criticism.
2) 作为父母我们应该知道，对于孩子们来说，一句赞扬抵得上十句
责骂。
as parents we should know that for children an ounce of
praise is worth a pound of scolding.
3) 这位教师并不是一个了不起的学者，但他的确懂得怎样把一门课
教得活泼而有趣。(in a ... manner)
the teacher isnt much of a scholar, but he does know how to
teach a course in a lively and interesting manner.
4) 我们常常发现运用一个规律比懂得它要难得多。
we often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to
know it.
5) 她从不因为孩子们争吵而责骂他们，而是在他们安安静静地玩耍
时赞扬几句。
she never scolds her children for squabbling. instead, she
gives them a few words of praise when they play quietly.
6) 格林先生老是挑他女儿写作的刺儿，但不知怎的，对她那首写得
很差的诗歌却给予好评。
mr. green was always critical of his daughters writings, but
somehow he commented favorably on that poorly written
poem of hers.
7) 我们班上有不少学生因为没有按时交作文而受到教师的当众批评。 quite a few students in our class were publicly criticized by
the teacher for failing to hand in their compositions on time.
8) 一位好的教师应对学生取得的进步非常敏感。如果学生的进步被
忽视，他们就会感到沮丧。
a good teacher should be very alert to the progress his
students make / are making. if their progress is ignored / goes
unnoticed, the students will feel discouraged.
【篇二：全新版大学英语第二版综合教程 2 课后翻译题】ss=txt>unit1
1)背离传统需要极大的勇气。（departure ，enormous ）
it takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure
from the tradition.
2)汤姆过去很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢能在大庭广众面前上台表演
了。（performance ，bold ）tom used to be very shy, but this
time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a
large audience.
3)很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。（creative ，desirable ）many educators think it desirable to foster the
creative spirit in the child at an early age.
4)假设（assume ）那幅画确实是名作（masterpiece ），你觉得值
得购买吗？（worthwhile ）assuming (that) this painting really
is a masterpiece, do you think it ’s worthwhile to buy/p cuhrase it?
5)如果这些数据统计是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调
查的问题。（throw light on ，investigate ，valid ）
if the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the
problem we are investigating.
unit 2
1)该公司否认其捐款有商业目的。（deny ，commercial ）
the company denied that its donations had a commercial
purpose.
2)每当他生气的时候，他说话就有一点结巴。（stammer ）
whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.
3)教育是我们家庭最看重的传统，这就是为什么我父母从不带我到
昂贵的饭店吃饭，却送我到最好的私立学校上学。（cherish ）
education is the most cherished tradition in our family. that ’s
why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive
restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.
4)手术康复后不久，他失业了，因此经历了人生的又一个困难阶段。（shortly after ，go through ）shortly after he recovered from
the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another
difficult phase of his life.
5)与我们的富裕邻居相比，我们的父母就相当穷了，但是他们总是
努力满足我们最起码的需求。（affluent ，minimal ）
in contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather
poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal
needs.
1)科学家们找到火星上有水的证据了吗？（proof ）
have scientists found proof of water on mars?
2)计划委员会已经将建核电厂的可能地点缩小到了两个沿海城镇。（location ，narrow down ）the planning committee has
narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power
plant to two coastal towns.
3)山姆不仅失去了工作，而且还失去了双腿，他只好靠社会救济度
过余生。（welfare ）sam not only lost his job but also both
legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life.
4)有十二人组成的陪审团（jury ）一致表决认为玛丽有罪（guilty ）。（consist of ，in unison ）
a jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that mary
was guilty.
5)听到有人质疑他的才能，肖恩觉得受了奇耻大辱。（talent ，humiliate ）
sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.
unit4
1)研究表明，笑能够带来许多健康上的好处。（laughter ）research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits.
2)互联网连接速度慢真让人心烦。（connection ，annoy ）
a slow internet connection speed is really annoying.
3)法律规定，帮助他人自杀是犯罪。（suicide ，crime ）
as the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime.
4)玛丽在她的报告中试图从一个完全不同的角度来解释这些数据。（interpret ，angle ，data ）in her report, mary tries to interpret
the data from a completely different angle.
5) 苏是一个很有天份的女孩，她那惊人的记忆力使她在同班同学中
显得格外突出。（of great talent ，set apart ）
sue is a girl of great talent. her amazing memory sets her apart
from her classmates.
1)是工人和主管人员的创造力和敬业精神将这个公司变成了一个盈
利的企业。（it is ?tha，t dedication ）
it is the creativity and dedication of the workers and
executives that turned the company into a profitable business.
2) 食品和医药的价格在过去三个月里急剧增长。（soar ）
the prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three
months
3) 我们打算重新粉刷这栋大楼的上面几层楼。（upper ）
we plane to repaint the upper floors of the office building
4) 他的成功标明流行与艺术价值有时候是一致的。（coincide ）
his success shows that popularity and artistic merit
sometimes coincide
5) 我不愿意看见我所敬爱的祖母躺在医院床上痛苦的呻吟。（groan ）
i don ’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully. unit6
1)他这人话不多，但要说玩电脑那他就太机灵了，同学们都不是他
的对手。（when it comes to ）he is a man of few words, but it
comes to playing computer games, he is too clever for his
classmates.
2)无知的孩子们可能认为这些动物很可爱并开始跟他们玩起来。
（not know any better ）children who don ’t know any better
may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with
them.
3)没有办法获得贷款，所以，要购买新设备，我只得咬紧牙关，卖
掉我的混合型动力汽车。（grit one ’s teeth，hybrid ）
there is no way to obtain a loan, so as to buy the new
equipment, i ’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.
4)如果猎人没有看到一群象朝他的营地（campsite ）走来，他就不会开枪。（ a herd of ）the hunter would not have fired the
shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards
his campsite.
5)我觉得具有讽刺意外的是汤姆的记忆是有选择性的，他好像不记
得过去痛苦的经历，特别是那些由他自己造成的痛苦经历。
（selective ，ironic ）
i find it ironic that tom has a selective memory --- he does not
seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particular
those of his own doing.
1)自从新政策生效之后，很多小企业在这个城市涌现出来。（spring up ）
many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the
new policy went into effect.
2)听到这一消息后，她略微一笑，然后便又习惯性地皱起眉头。（habitual ）
on hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to
her habitual frown.
3)他稍微停顿了一下以加强讲话的效果，然后说，“我们可以通过新的渠道进入这些市场”。（for effect ，channel ）
he paused for effect, then said: ”we can reach/ enter these
markets through new channels.
4)学校新添的音乐厅可以帮助它培养年轻的音乐天才（addition ，nourish ）
the addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish
young musical talents
5)我们必须首先建立一个主权国家，否则就无法保护我们的人身自
由。（liberty ，establish ）we have no way to protect our
personal liberties until we have established a sovereign state./
we can ’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all,
establish a sovereign state.
unit8
1) 这是一个繁荣的小镇，但是在财富和充裕之中仍然存在着贫困。（prosperous ，in the midst ，abundance ）
this is prosperous town, but there is still poverty in the midst
of wealth and abundance.
2) 布朗一家遭受了一个接一个的不幸，但是他们家的孩子们从来没
有抱怨。（misfortune ，complain ）
the brown family was stricken with one misfortune after
another, but their children never complained.
3) 这个博物馆的设计让它与周围的环境完全和谐。（in harmony
with ，surrounding ）the museum is designed in such a way
that it stands in perfect harmony with its surroundings.
4) 这些花在火辣辣的太阳下一点都没有枯萎，真是一个奇迹。
（wither ）
it was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at all in the
blazing sun.
5) 一群群的羊在从冬天的积雪中冒出来的一片片的植被上吃着草。（flock ，feed on ，patch ，vegetation ）
flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation that rise
above the winter snow.
【篇三：大学英语第二册课后翻译题】
txt>1. 她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 their argument ended when she slammed the door and left
without a word.
2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
the guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the
commanding tone of the american.
3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.
4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
while all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone
remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.
5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
the letter is to be handed to dr. wilson himself.
6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。
while she felt like joining in the argument, nancy was too shy
to open her mouth.
7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？
what do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?
8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
the hunter ’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a
fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of
/ make for the trap he had laid.
book2 unit2 翻译
1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
it was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be
appointed to make a new constitution.
2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。
by making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists
obtained first-hand information they needed in their research
work.
3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。
it is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of
his bad eyesight.
4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。
the committee members have conflicting opinions as to the
best location of the new airport.
5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。
heys works of art are superior in many respects to those of
his brothers.
6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。
the steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to
the improvement of our equipment.
7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。
jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he
didnt because as a soldier he had to obey the order.
8) 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city
without bikes or one without cars, i should not hesitate a
moment to prefer the latter.
book2 unit3 翻译
1. she got a post as a cashier at a local bank. but she was
soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.
她在当地一家银行找到一份出纳员的工作，但不久因不称职而被解雇了。
2. it is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running
the book store.
很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。
3. no sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting
than she got to her feet to protest.
这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。
4. bill has applied to harvard university for a teaching
assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim.
比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的可能性很小。
5. being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign
capital.
由于缺乏资金，他们正在想办法吸引外资。
6. the room smells of stale air. it must have been vacant for a
long time.
这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没人住了。
7. as far as hobbies are concerned, jane and her sister have
little in common.
就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。
8. it is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to
the future of a country.
不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。
book2 unit4 翻译
1) 那小女孩跑得太快，身体一下失去平衡，跌倒了。
the little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and
fell over / down.
2) 他致力于研究工作的精神(devotion to research) 给我留下了很深印象，但我对他那些深奥的理论丝毫不感兴趣。
i was impressed by his devotion to research but i did not have
the slightest interest in his profound theories.
3) 千万别说可能会被人误解的话。
be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.
4) 我被他们互相矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。
i was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that i did not
know how to act/what to do.
5) 起初，这个复杂问题使他们感到灰心丧气，但经过仔细思考后他
们终于研究出了解决办法。
at first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after
thinking it over carefully they finally worked out a solution.
6) 体育代表团团长在少先队员向他献上一束鲜花时愉快地笑了。
the head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a
young pioneer presented him with a bunch of flowers.
7) 这学期我们都学习得不错，我真不明白为什么我们的英语老师单
单表扬了班长一个人。i really dont see why our english teacher
should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done
quite well this term.
8) 我相信比较高级的| (higher) | 动物是由比较低级的（|lower ）|动
物进化而来（|develop from ）
|的这一学说。
i believe in the theory that the higher animals developed from
the lower ones.
book2 unit5 翻译
1) 如果富有的国家多花些钱搞绿色工业，而不是去建立军事机器和制造核武器，当今许多广泛存在的污染问题将会逐渐消失。
if the rich countries spent more money on green industries,
instead of on building up military machines and nuclear
weapons, many of todays widespread pollution problems
would gradually disappear.
2) 烧煤的时候，不仅消耗房子里面的氧气，而且还散发出有毒的气体。
the burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the
house but also gives out poisonous gases.
3) 显然，找到替代能源对我们经济的稳定发展是至关重要的。
apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to
the steady development of our economy.
4) 太阳能电池（solar cell ）能吸收阳光并把它变成电。
solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.
5) 如果地球上的温度继续年复一年地上升，极地的冰帽将会开始融化，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能会消失在劈啪飞溅的海浪下面。
if the temperature on the earth continues to go up from year to
year, the polar ice caps will begin to melt and, in all likelihood,
half of the buildings in coastal cities will disappear beneath
splashing sea waves.
6) 因为这些生物很小并且常常躲在叶子茂密的植物下面，肉眼并不
都可以看见。
because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath
leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.
7) 由于受到原子辐射，他最终在工作时倒下了。
as a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally
collapsed at work.
8) 有明显的证据表明工作上的重压与身体的某些毛病有联系。
there is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy
pressure of work and some disorders of the body.
book2 unit6 翻译
1) 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。
if / as long as you keep (on) trying, you will be able to resolve
this difficult problem sooner or later.
2) 我们预料我们的计划会受到抵制(resistance) 。
we anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance
to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.
3) 吉姆的朋友说，他们那个城市的噪音污染十分严重，但是他们只好忍着。
4) 汤姆起初认为，凭他的知识、技术和经验，一定能够找到一份称心如意的工作。
at first tom thought that with his knowledge, skill and
experience he was bound to find a satisfactory job.
5) 冷静耐心地处理这个微妙(delicate) 问题是明智的。
it would be wise / advisable to handle this delicate problem
with calmness and patience.
6) 迪克以为，如果他拆不开那台机器，那么很可能厂里别的工人也拆不开。
dick thought that if he wasnt able to take the machine apart,
chances were that no other worker in the plant could, either.
7) 你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任？
do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the
passengers safety?
8) 你不必再去多想那些判断上的失误了。重要的是尽量避免再犯。 you neednt dwell on your mistakes in judgment any more.
whats important is to try your best to avoid repeating them.
book2 unit7 翻译
1) 在当地政府的领导下，村民们奋起应付由水灾造成的严重粮食危机。
under the leadership of the local government, the villagers
rose to the serious food crisis caused by the floods.
2) 这个展览会很受欢迎，吸引着源源而至的参观者。
the exhibition is very popular and is attracting a steady stream
of visitors.
3) 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时，我转过身假装睡着了。
when mom came upstairs to check on us kids, i turned over
and pretended to be asleep.
4) 对阿姆斯特德来说，向毒贩展开斗争是个挑战。虽然她感到紧张不安，但她决心勇敢地面对这些人。
waging a battle against the drug pushers was a challenge to
armstead. she felt rather nervous but she decided to confront
them.
5) 老太太叫我小心些，不要与那些在街角闲荡的家伙讲话。
the old lady told me to be cautious and not to talk to the guys
hanging out on the street corner.
6) 一个卫生组织促使地方政府为建造一所新的医院筹措三百万美元
的资金。
a health organization prompted the local government to raise
a three-million-dollar fund for a new hospital.
7) 那个曾放火烧教堂的男子打开门时，迎面遇到十来个持枪的警察。 opening the door, the man who had set fire to the church
found himself confronted by a dozen policemen with guns.
8) 据报道，燃烧了两个多小时的熊熊烈火始于一个废弃的仓库。
it is reported that the fire which raged for more than two hours
started in an abandoned warehouse / store.
大学英语精读第三版第二册课后答案
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2Unit1答案上海外语教育出版社 一） 1. bare 2. empty 3. empty 4. bare 5. empty 6.empty 二） 1. shortly 2.track down 3.faint 4.motioned 5.at the sight of 6.feel like 7.slamming 8.rang out 9.contract 10.made for 11.heated 12.emerged 三） 1. host 2. sprang up/rang out 3. impulse 4. came to 5. track down 6. unexpected 7. outgrow 8. widened 9. shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12. made for 13. crisis 14. colonial 四） 1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago. 2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / it is likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation? 3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit. 4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent? 5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.
大学英语精读2翻译
大学英语精读（第三版） Unit 1Text The Dinner Party Turn the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases you have learned from the text as possible. 1. 她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 KEYS 1.Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2.The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3.Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4.While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5.The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6.While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7.What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8.The hunter's face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid. Unit 2TextLessons from Jefferson Turn the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases you have learned from the text as possible. 1. 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 2. 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 3. 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 4. 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 5. 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 6. 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 7. 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。 8. 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。 KEYS 1.It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2.By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3.It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4.The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5.Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6.The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7.Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order. 8.Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. Unit 3TextMy First Job Turn the following sentences into English, using as many of the words and phrases you have learned from the text as possible. 1. 她在当地一家银行找到一份当出纳员(cashier) 的工作，但不久便因不称职而被解雇了。 2. 很明显是他的年轻助手在经营这家书店。 3. 这项建议在会上一宣布，她就站起来提出异议。 4. 比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位(teaching assistantship)，但他得到它的可能性很小。 5. 由于缺乏资金，他们正在设法吸引外资(attract foreign capital)。 6. 这个房间有股霉味，一定是好久没住人了(vacant)。 7. 就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。8.不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。KEYS 1.She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved (to be) incompetent. 2.It is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the bookstore. 3.No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest. 4.Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chances of getting it are slim. 5.Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital. 6.The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.
大学英语精读2 课文翻译
UNIT 2-1 一场关于男人是否比女人勇敢的激烈的讨论以一个意外的方式。晚宴我最初听到这个故事是在印度，那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像实有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。后来有人告诉我，在第一次世界大战之后不久就出现在一本杂志上。但登在杂志上的那篇故事, 以及写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。故事发生在印度。某殖民官员和他的夫人举行盛行的晚宴。跟他们一起就座的客人有——军官和他人的夫人，另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家——筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里，室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯；屋顶明椽裸露；宽大的玻璃门外便是阳台。席间，一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了热烈的讨论。年轻的女士认为，妇女已经有所进步，不再像过去那样一见到老鼠就吓得跳到椅子上；少校则不以为然。“女人一遇到危急情况，”少校说，反应便是尖叫。而男人虽然也可能想叫，但比起女人来，自制力却略胜一筹。这多出来的一点自制力正是真正起作用的东西。” 那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。在座的客人中，除了那位美国人以外论证也没有注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的阳台上。那个美国人突然醒悟过来。在印度，碗中的牛奶只有一个意思——引蛇的诱饵。他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。他意识到餐室里一定有条眼镜蛇。他抬头看了看屋顶上的椽子——那是最可能有蛇藏身的地方——但那上面空荡荡的。室内的三个角落里也是空的，而在第四个角落里，仆人们正在等着下一道菜。这样，剩下的就只有一个地方了餐桌下面。他首先想到的是往后一跳，并向其他人发警告。但他知道这样会引起骚乱，致使眼镜索受惊咬人。于是他很快讲了一通话，其语气非常威严，竟使所有的人安静了下来。我想了解一下在座的诸位到底有多大的克制能力，我数三百下——也就五分钟——你们谁都不许动一动。动者将罚款五十卢比。准备好！”在他数数的过程中，那20 个人像一尊尊石雕一样端坐在那儿。当他数到“……280……”时，突然从眼然处看到那条眼镜蛇钻了出来，向那碗牛奶爬去。在他跳起来把通往阳台的门全都砰砰地牢牢关上时，室内响起了一片尖叫声。“你刚才说得很对，少校！”男主人大声说。一个男子刚刚为我们显示了从容不迫、镇定自若的范例。” “且慢”，那位美国人一边说着一边转向女主人。温兹太太，你怎么知道那条眼镜蛇是在屋子里呢？” 女主人的脸上闪现出一丝淡淡的微笑，回答说：“因为它当时正从我的脚背上爬过去。” UNIT2-2 杰斐逊很久以前就死了，但是我们仍然对他的一些思想很感兴趣,杰斐逊的箴言, 布鲁斯.布利文、托马斯.杰斐逊美国第三任总统，也许不像乔治.华盛顿和亚伯拉罕.林肯那样著名，但大多数人至少记得有关他的一件事实：《独立宣言》是他起草的。虽然杰斐逊生活在二百多年以前，但我们今天仍可以从他身上学到很多东西。他的许多思想对当代青年特别有意义。下面就是他讲过和写到过的一些观点：自己去看。杰斐逊认为，一个自由的人除了从书本中获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识；亲自做调查是很重要的。当他还年轻的时候，他就被任命为一个委员会的成员，去调查詹姆斯河南部支流的水深是否可以通行大型船只。委员会的其他成员都坐在州议会大厦内，研究有关这一问题的文件，而杰斐逊却跳进一只独木舟去做现场观测。你可以向任何人学习。按出身及其所受的教育，杰斐逊均属于最高的社会阶层。然而很少跟出身卑贱的人说话的年代，在那个贵人们除了发号施令以外。杰斐逊却想尽办法跟园丁、仆人和侍者交谈。有一次杰斐逊曾这样对法国贵族拉斐特说：你必须像我那样到平民百性的家里去，看看他们的烧饭锅，吃吃他们的面包。只要你肯这样做，你就会发现老百姓为什么会不满意，你就会理解正在威胁着法国的革命。” 自已作判断。未经过认真的思考，杰斐逊绝不接受别人的意见。“不要相信它或拒绝它。” 他在给侄子的信中写道，“因为别的人相信或拒绝了什么东西。上帝赐予你一个用来判断真理和谬误的头脑。那你就运用它吧。杰斐逊觉得人民是“完全可以依
新视野大学英语翻译答案
汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
大学英语精读第二册翻译
翻译 Unit1 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid. Unit 2 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight.
新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc
新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.
大学英语精读 第二册第一、二课 课文翻译
Unit1 The Dinner Party 关于男人是否比女人更勇敢的一场激烈争论以一种颇为出人意料的方式解决了 The dinner party 晚宴 1. I first heard this tale in India, where is told as if true—though any naturalist would know it couldn’t be. Later someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine shortly before the First World War. That magazine story, and the person who wrote it, I have never been able to track down. 我最初听到这个故事是在印度，那儿的人们今天讲起它来仍好像确有其事似的——尽管任何一位博物学家都知道这不可能是真的。后来有人告诉我，在第一次世界大战之前不久，一家杂志曾刊登过这个故事。但登在杂志上的那篇故事以及写那篇故事的人，我却一直未能找到。 2.The country is India.A colonial official and his wife are giving a large dinner party. They are seated with their guests—officers and their wives, and a visiting American naturalist—in their spacious dining room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors opening onto a veranda. 故事发生在印度。某殖民地官员和他的夫人正举行盛大的晚宴。筵席设在他们家宽敞的餐室里，室内大理石地板上没有铺地毯；屋顶明椽裸露；宽大的玻璃门外便是走廊。跟他们一起就坐的客人有军官和他们的夫人，另外还有一位来访的美国博物学家。 3. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era and a major who says that they haven't. 席间，一位年轻的女士同一位少校展开了热烈的讨论。年轻的女士认为，妇女已经有所进步，不再像过去那样一见到老鼠就吓得跳到椅子上；少校则不以为然。 4. "A woman's reaction in any crisis, "the major says, "is to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has. And that last ounce is what really counts." 他说：“一遇到危急情况，女人的反应便是尖叫。而男人虽然也可能想叫，但比起女人来，自制力却略胜一筹。这多出来的一点自制力正是真正起作用的东西。” 5. The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the native boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen：he quickly leaves the room. 那个美国人没有参加这场争论，他只是注视着在座的其他客人。在他这样观察时，他发现女主人的脸上显出一种奇异的表情。她两眼盯着正前方，脸部肌肉在微微抽搐。她向站在座椅后面的印度男仆做了个手势，对他耳语了几句。男仆两眼睁得大大的，迅速地离开了餐室。 6. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. 在座的客人中除了那位美国人以外谁也没注意到这一幕，也没有看到那个男仆把一碗牛奶放在紧靠门边的走廊上。 7. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing—bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. He looks up at the rafters—the likeliest place—but they are bare. Three corners of the room are empty, and in the fourth the servants are
大学英语精读2 课后翻译题答案
第一单元 1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间 那场争执就此结束。 Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word. 2. 出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气 感到有点意外。 The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American. 3. 约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。 Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone. 4. 当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。 While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane. 5. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。 The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself. 6. 南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。 While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth. 7. 你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？ What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home? 8. 猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。 The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid 第二单元 1) 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee of eleven be appointed to make a new constitution. 2) 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。 By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 3) 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad eyesight. 4) 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址(location) 这一问题上持有不同意见。 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 5) 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。 Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's. 6) 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。 The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.
大学英语精读第二册Reading Aloud and Memorizing答案
The American does not join in the argument but watches the other guests. As he looks, he sees a strange expression come over the face of the hostess. She is s taring straight ahead, her muscles contracting slightly. She motions to the nat ive boy standing behind her chair and whispers something to him. The boy's eyes widen: he quickly leaves the room. Of the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bo wl of milk on the veranda just outside the open doors. The American comes to with a start. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thi ng -- bait for a snake. He realizes there must be a cobra in the room. Unit2 Jefferson's courage and idealism were based on knowledge. He probably knew more than any other man of his age. He was an expert in agriculture, archeology, an d medicine. He practiced crop rotation and soil conservation a century before t hese became standard practice, and he invented a plow superior to any other in existence. He influenced architecture throughout America, and he was constantly producing devices for making the tasks of ordinary life easier to perform. Of all Jefferson's many talents, one is central. He was above all a good and ti reless writer. His complete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty volumes. His talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was his. Millions have thrilled to his words: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal…" Unit3 While I was waiting to enter university, I saw advertised in a local newspaper a teaching post at a school in a suburb of London about ten miles from where I lived. Being very short money and wanting to do something useful, I applied, fe aring as I did so, that without a degree and with no experience in teaching my chances of getting the job were slim. However, three days later a letter arrived, asking me to go to Croydon for an i nterview. It proved an awkward journey: a train to Croydon station; a ten-minut e bus ride and then a walk of at least a quarter to feel nervous. Unit 4 As a boy and then as an adult,I never lost my wonder at the personality that was Einstein .He was the only person i knew who had come to terms with himself and the world around him .He knew what he wanted and he wanted only this :to understand within his limits as a human being the nature of the universe and the logic and simplicity in its functioning .He knew there were answers beyond his intellectual reach .but this did not frustrate him .He was content to go as far as he could.