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一、Writing （本大题1小题．每题106.0分，共106.0分。 For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition . You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below: ）

第1题

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On English Learning . You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1．你认为在英语学习过程中存在的主要问题是什么？

2．导致这些问题的原因有哪些？

3．对于解决这些问题，你有何建议？

On English Learning

【正确答案】：

[高分作文]

It is obvious that there are some problems in college English learning. In my opinion, something most discouraging is that many students find difficulty in communicating with a native speaker although they have learned English for many years.

There are two reasons explaining this phenomenon. Firstly, most of the students, even many teachers of English pay little attention to the use of the language. To them, the most important thing of learning English is to memorize some grammatical rules and enlarge the

vocabulary. Secondly, many students have not realized the real purpose of learning English. They hold that they study English to pass tests, not to master a useful tool for their own use.

To change this situation , my suggestion is that more emphasis be put on improving communicative abilities in English. For example , why not advocate that the listening and speaking should be included in the test of English at various levels?

[本题分数]： 106.0 分

【答案解析】

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[评析]

作文首先直接提出英语学习中存在的问题，即经过多年英语学习之后，学生依然不能用英语进行交流。第二段揭示并分析产生这种现象的两个原因。主题句为：There are two reasons explaining this phenomenon ．扩展句的主要内容：一是对语言运用的学习不够重视；二是学习英语的目的只是为了通过考试。最后提出解决问题而且现实可行的建议，用问句结尾，引起阅卷老师对本文的注意。

本文的语言表达准确，三个段落的过渡自然。文章开头句子明确提出问题It is obvious that there are some problems in college English learning ，

第二段首句提出产生这种现象的原因有两个There are two reasons explaining this phenomenon ，末段的首句用To change this situation 来承接上文，最后用for example 引出自己的建议。

二、Cloze （共20小题,共70.0分）There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C] and [D] on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

第1题

Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have

changed (1) over the centuries. During the 1950's and 1960's especially, increased attention has been (2) to defining and describing the reading process. Although specialists agree that reading (3) a complex organization of higher mental (4) , they disagree on the exact nature of the (5) Some experts, who regard language (6) as a code using symbols to represent

sounds, (7) reading as simply the decoding of symbols into the sounds they stand (8) .

These authorities (9) that meaning, being concerned with thinking, must be taught independently of the decoding process. Others maintain that reading is inexplicably (无法解释地) (10) to

thinking, and that a child who pron9ounces sounds without (11) their meaning is not truly reading. The reader, (12) some, is not just a person with a theoretical ability to read but one who (13) reads. Many adults, although they have the ability to read, have never read a book in its (14) . By some expert they would not be (15) as readers. Clearly, the philosophy, objectives, methods and materials of reading will depend on the definition one uses. By the

most (16) and satisfactory definition, reading is the ability to (17) the sound-symbols code of the language, to interpret meaning for various (18) , at various rates, and at various levels of difficulty, and to do (19) widely and enthusiastically. In short

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