专题综合检测(四)

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专题综合检测（四）

专题检测一

Web language is popular. Today more and more

Chinglish words are used by Chinese, especially the young

Chinese people.

One example is “antizen”. An antizen is a college

graduate who makes less money and lives in a small apartment, like a tiny and hard-working ant.

“Geiliable”, combining the pinyin geili (giving power) with the English-able, means “giving power(力量)” or “cool”. “Hengeiliable” means “very cool”, and “ungeiliable” means “dull, not cool at all”.

David Tool, a foreign teacher said, “it?s very interesting to combine Chinese and English to make new words. English is no longer mysterious to Chinese. They can use English in a free way according to their own experiences. ”

Chines e use the word “bei” before a verb to show a passive(被动) voice, and it was used by netizens to show the helplessness in front of false reports or conclusions(结论). For example, zisha means “killing oneself” while “beizisha”

means “be believed to have killed himself or herself”, and xiaokang means “pretty comfortable life” while “beixiaokang” means “be said to be living a pretty comfortable life”.

But the government was worried that years later, the younger would forget how to use formal Chinese expressions. “The government is really …ungeiliable?, ” said a netizen named laoda1713. “In my opinion, it?s a good chance to make our language rich. ”

( )1. Who like to use Chinglish?

A. All the Chinese.

B. The young Chinese people.

C. The antizens.

D. The netizens.

( )2. We call a college graduate “an antizen”, maybe because ________.

A. he makes less money

B. he lives in a small apartment

C. he is as hard-working as an ant

D. he makes less money and lives in a small apartment, like a tiny and hard-working ant.

( )3. According to the passage, “beijiehun” maybe means ________.

A. to be believed to be married

B. getting married

C. to get married

D. be married

( )4. What does the underlined word “formal” mean?

A. 普通的

B. 老的

C. 规范的

D. 当代的

( )5. Which is the best title of the article?

A. Web Language.

B. Chinglish.

C. Formal Chinese.

D. Web Culture.

专题检测二

“Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished(完成). ” Lao Tzu(老子).

If you live in a city where everyone rushes, sometimes you

realize that you don?t have to be like everyone else. You can be

different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic.

You can have fewer meetings. You can work on fewer but more

important things. You can be on your iPhone or Blackberry less,

and you can turn them off sometimes. Your environment doesn?t

control （控制）your life —you do.

1.Do less

Cut down on your task list, on how much you try to do each day. Concentrate not on quantity but quality. Choose 2—3 important things—or even just one important thing—and work on those first.

2.Have fewer meetings

Meetings are usually a big waste of time. And they eat into your day, and make you rush.

3.Practice disconnecting（切断联系）

Have time when you turn off your phone, QQ and your e-mail notifications(通知). You may be disconnected when you?re just working, or when you?re just spending time with someone, or just reading a book, or just taking a walk, or just eating mindfully.

4.Give yourself time to get ready and get there

If you think it only takes you 10 minutes to get ready for work or a date, perhaps give yourself 30—45 minut es so you don?t have to have a wash in a hurry or put on makeup(化妆品) in the car. If you think you can get there in 10 minutes, perhaps give yourself 2—3 times(倍) that amount so you can go in a leisure way and maybe even get there early.

( )1. If you want to do less each day, what can you do?

A. Make a task list.

B. Just do one thing.

C. Turn off your phone.

D. Concentrate on quality not quantity.

( )2. According to the passage, ________ are/is usually a big waste of time.

A. meetings

B. important things

C. walking to work

D. putting on makeup

( )3. In the writer?s opinion, ________

A. you must be the same as others.

B. you are controlled by yourself.

C. you are controlled by your environment.

D. it?s impolite to be disconnected.

( )4. If you think you can get to a place in 10 minutes, you?d better give yourself ________ minutes.

A. 30~45

B. 2~3

C. 20~30

D. 10

( )5. What do the underlined words “eat into” mean?

A. 吃光

B. 消耗一部分

C. 支配

D. 进入

专题检测三

阅读下列短文，根据内容回答问题并翻译一个句子。

Have you felt angry when a cell phone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this．Now in New York City, USA，a rule is carried out in schools．Students can?t even bring cell phones to school. Is it a good thing or not?

Anxious parents say that cell phones are an important tool in holding New York city?s families together.

“I worry about it，” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid．“It?s necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine. We have running water, and we have cell phones. ”

Many American parents think cell phones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.

“I have her call me when she gets out of school, ” said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl?s mother. “No one in New York is going to let their children go to school without a cell phone. ”

What about the cell phone owners—the students? Most of the students said cell phones were necessary and the cell phone was like an extra（额外的）hand or foot for them．

“I feel so empty，”said May Chom, 14.“There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone．It will be a really, really boring trip．”

1. How do you feel when you hear a cell phone ring in class?

____________________________________________________________________

2. What is the rule carried out in schools about?

____________________________________________________________________ 3. Cell phones are necessary in our daily life now, aren?t they?

____________________________________________________________________ 4. What do many American parents use cell phones to do?

____________________________________________________________________ 5. 请将划线的句子翻译成汉语。

____________________________________________________________________

专题检测四

阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。

Looking you in the eye

Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone?s eyes are different. So in the future you won?t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a ban k. You?ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) programme has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain and Italy. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are working on

other systems(系统). Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark(痕迹) made by your finger(手指).

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don?t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes. So the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!

1. Does the programme work because everyone?s eyes are different?

____________________________________________________________________ 2. Where is the eye-recognition programme already being tested, in shops or in hospitals?

____________________________________________________________________ 3. What will people have to do if they want the programme to tell who they are?

____________________________________________________________________ 4. Why is the eye-recognition better than other kinds?

____________________________________________________________________ 5. What are the advantages of using eye-recognition programme?

____________________________________________________________________

答案解析

专题检测一

1.【解析】选B。本题属细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知。

2.【解析】选D。本题属细节理解题。由第二段who引导的定语从句可知。

3.【解析】选A。本题属推理题。根据文章对网民使用“bei”的解释和举例可推知“beijiehun”的含义是未婚人士被他人错误地报道（下结论）已结婚。

4.【解析】选C。本题属词义猜测题。在文章中formal Chinese expressions (规范的汉语表达)与web language (网络语言)相对应。

5.【解析】选A。本题属文章主旨题。由文章第一句及全篇内容都是围绕网络语言展开的可知。

专题检测二

1.【解析】选D。本题属细节考查题。由“1. Do less”段第二句“Concentrate not on quantity but quality”可知。

2.【解析】选A。本题属细节理解题。由“2. Have fewer meetings”段第一句可知。

3.【解析】选B。本题属推测观点题。由整篇文章可知你可以有很多手段让你自己慢下来而不像城市里的其他人那样匆忙。

4.【解析】选C。本题属数据推断题。由文章的最后一句“. . . perhaps give yourself 2—3 times that amount. . . ”可知。

5.【解析】选B。本题属词义猜测题。顺承上句“Meetings are usually a big waste of time. ”可知。

专题检测三

1. I feel angry.

2. Students can?t bring cell phones to school.

3. Yes, they are.

4. They use them to connect them to their children.

5. 在纽约没有家长会让他们的孩子不带手机去上学。

专题检测四

1．Yes. / Yes, it does. 2．In shops.

3．They will have to look at the machine (and it will be able to tell who you are). 4．Because your eyes don?t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. 5．The programme can be up to 94% correct.