风景园林专业英语词汇
园林景观专业英语词汇
规划planning
草图sketch；rough map
平面plan
剖面section
立面elevation
透视perspective
示意图diagram
容积率coverage
城市设计urban design; civic design
区域规划regional planning
步行轴ped axis
总体规划general planning; master planning
分区规划district planning
近期建设规划immediate plan
城市详细规划detailed planning
控制性详细规划control detailed planning
修建性详细规划site plan
居住区规划residential district planning
城市化urbanization
城市生态urban ecology
可持续发展sustainable development
历史文化名城保护规划Plan of Preservation of Historic Cities 旧城改建urban redevelopment
开发区development area
城市化水平urbanization level
城市群agglomeration
城镇体系urban system
卫星城satellite town
城市基础设施urban infrastructure
居民点settlement
市municipality; city
生态基础设施ecological infrastructure
牧场pasture
市域administrative region of a city
商业区commercial district
行政中心administration center
商业街commercial street
科技园technological region
校园规划campus planning
城市中心区urban center district
居住单元flat
历史地段history district
民政区域civil district
水警区waters guard district
居住区规划residential district planning 护林区ranger district
工业区industrial district
林木种子公园tree seed orchard
快速公路thruway
城市美学urban esthetics
游憩空间esplanade
系统工程systems engineering
城市更新理论urban renewal theory
绿地/绿化带greenbelt
绿化覆盖率percentage of greenery coverage 绿地率ratio of green space
工厂绿化landscaping within factory
广场绿化landscaping of square
居住区绿化landscaping of residential area
谷底植栽场improved vegetation & wild life
公共建筑绿化landscaping around public building 室内绿化indoor garden
城市绿化urban virescence
城市绿化系统urban green space system
公共绿地public green space
专用绿地specified green space
防护绿地green buffer
建筑空间architecture
剧院show place; theater
茶楼（馆）caff；tea shop
专卖店monopolistic shop
博物馆museum
电影院cinema；movie house
商场emporium; shopping mall
体育馆palaestra
青少年宫callan house; children’s palace
图书馆library
棋牌室relaxation room
健身房gymnasium
书店book store
客厅parlor
阳台balcony
浴室bathroom
橱柜cabinet
合院式建筑courtyard building
餐厅dining-room; dining hall
入口entrance
厨房kitchen
屋顶roof
小孩房kid room
儿童游乐室/玩具室dollhouse
起居室living room
门廊porch
更衣室change room
休息室pavilion
私家花园private garden
居民resident
共享地带shared zone
工人房servants hall
比例scale
元素element
会议中心conference center
园林景观view of the garden
乔木arbor
灌木shrub
铺石band stone
地下车库car park bellow
曲线形铺地curved paving bands
庭园cartilage; Garth
标志牌(sign) courtyard identification sign 庭院courtyard
瀑布fall
步道footpath
园桥garden bridge
园林garden and park
草本植物herbage
藤本植物liane
蔓本植物liana
砌石natural cut stone
铺地pave
亭，阁pavilion
榭pavilion on terrace
植被planting
花坛planting beds
大广场plaza
台platform
栈道deck promenade
灯柱pole lights
小水池pool
雕塑sculpture
小广场small square
小水景small water feature
林荫树shade trees
楼storied building
小溪流stream
行道树street trees
踏石stepping stone
踏步terrace steps
木制平台timber deck
草坪turf；grass
园廊veranda
空地void
水景waterscape
园墙wall in garden
滨水地区waterfront
茶亭tea house
木亭log cabin
遮阳亭shade structure
水岸edge
湾bay
渡口ferry
挡土墙retaining wall
人行道pavement
卵石pebble
半岛peninsula
常用的景观英文
1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行&人行)MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
2.次入口/岗亭(车行& 人行)2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE(FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN )
3.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.
4.水景 WATER FEATURE
5.小型露天剧场 MINI AMPHI-THEATRE
6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEATURE-1
7.观景木台 TIMBER DECK (VIEWING)
8.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN
9.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA
10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE
11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-2
12.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE
13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台 ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE
14.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE
15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER )
16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER )
17.特色踏步 FEATURE STEPPING STONE
18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD
19.儿童乐园 CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND
20.旱冰道 SLIDE
21.羽毛球场 BADMINTON COURT
22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPE
23.日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN
24.旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN
25.观景台 VIEWING DECK
26.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL
27.极可意 JACUZZI
28.嬉水池 WADING POOL
29.儿童泳池 CHILDREN'S POOL
30.蜿蜒水墙 WINDING WALL
31.石景雕塑 ROCK SCULPTURE
32.中心广场 CENTRAL PLAZA
33.健身广场 EXERCISE PLAZA
34.桥 BRIDGE
35.交流广场 MEDITATING PLAZA
36.趣味树阵 TREE BATTLE FORMATION
37.停车场 PARING AREA
38.特色花架 TRELLIS
39.雕塑小道 SCULPTURE TRAIL
40.(高尔夫)轻击区 PUTTING GREEN
41.高尔夫球会所 GOLF CLUBHOUSE
42.每栋建筑入口 ENTRANCE PAVING TO UNIT
43.篮球场 BASKETBALL COURT
44.网球场 TENNIS COURT
45.阶梯***/种植槽 TERRACING SEATWALL/PLANTER
46.广场 MAIN PLAZA
47.森林、瀑布 FOREST GARDEN WATERFALL
48.石景园 ROCKERY GARDEN
49.旱溪 DRY STREAM
50.凉亭 PAVILION
51.户外淋浴 OUTDOOR SHOWER
52.拉膜结构 TENSILE STRUCTURE
53.台阶 STAIR
54.高尔夫球车停车场 PARKING ( GOLF CAR )
55.健身站 EXERCISE STATION
56.晨跑小路 JOGGING FOOTPATH
57.车道/人行道 DRIVEWAY /SIDEWALK
58.人行漫步道 PROMENADE
59.瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) WATER FALL AND DANCING FOUNTAIN ( ENTRY PLAZA )
60.特色入口ENTRY FEATURE 61.石景广场ROCKERY PLAZA
常用造价英语词汇
估算/费用估算：estimate/cost estimate;
估算类型：types of estimate;
详细估算：是偏差幅度最小的估算，defined estimate;
设备估算：equipment estimate;
分析估算：analysis estimate;
报价估算：roposal estimate;
控制估算：control estimate;
初期控制估算：interim control estimate/initial control estimate
批准的控制估算：initial approved cost
核定估算：check estimate
首次核定估算：first check estimate
二次核定估算：production check estimate
人工时估算：man hour estimate
材料费用/直接材料费用：material cost/direct material cost
设备费用/设备购买费用：equipment cost/purchased cost of equipment
散装材料费用/散装材料购买费用：bulk material cost/purchased cost of bulk material 施工费用：construction cost
施工人工费用：labor cost/construction force cost
设备安装人工费用：labor cost associated with equipment
散装材料施工安装人工费用：labor cost associated with bulk materials
人工时估算定额：standard manhours
施工人工时估算定额：standard labor manhours
标准工时定额：standard hours
劳动生产率：labor productivity/productivity factor/productivity ratio
修正的人工时估算值：adjusted manhours
人工时单价：manhours rate
施工监督费用：cost of construction supervision
施工间接费用：cost of contruction indirects
分包合同费用/现场施工分包合同费用：subcontract cost/field subcontract cost
公司本部费用：home office cost
公司管理费用：overhead
非工资费用：non payroll
开车服务费用：cost of start-up services
其他费用：other cost
利润/预期利润：profit/expected profit
服务酬金：service gains
风险：risk
风险分析：risk analysis
风险备忘录：risk memorandum
未可预见费：contingency
基本未可预见费：average contingency
最大风险未可预见费：maximum risk contingency
用户变更/合同变更：cilent change/contract change
认可的用户变更：approved client change
待定的用户变更：pending client change
项目变更：project change
内部变更：internalchange
批准的变更：authoried change
强制性变更：mandatory change
选择性变更：optional change
内部费用转换：internal transfer
认可的预计费用：anticipated approved cost
涨价值：escalation
项目费用汇总报告：project cost summary report
项目实施费用状态报告：project operation cost status report 总价合同：lump sum contract
偿付合同：reimbursible contract
预算：budget
02.1总论
2.0001园林学 landscape architecture, garden architecture 2.0002造园学 garden making, landscape gardening
2.0003环境园艺学 environmental horticulture
2.0004观赏园艺学 ornamental horticulture
2.0005园林艺术 garden art
2.0006园林美学 garden aesthetics
2.0007园林建筑学 garden architecture
2.0008园林建筑 garden building
2.0009园林工程 garden engineering
2.0010园林植物 landscape plant
2.0011观赏植物 ornamental plant
2.0012盆景 miniature landscape, penjing
2.0013园林 garden and park
2.0014园林学史 history of garden architecture
2.0015园林规划 garden planning, landscaping planning
2.0016园林设计 garden design
2.0017园林机具设备 gardening machine
2.0018园林管理 garden management
2.0019园林生态 landscape ecology
2.0020绿化 greening, planting
2.0021环境绿化 environmental greening
2.0022绿地面积 green area
2.0023绿地率 ratio of green space
2.0024城市绿化覆盖率 urban green coverage
2.0025工厂绿化 factory greening, factory garden-ing 2.0026街道绿化 street greening, street planting
2.0027车行道绿化 driveway greening
2.0028分车带绿化 dividing stripe greening
2.0029人行道绿化 sidewalk greening
2.0030群众绿化 mass planting movement
2.0031郊区绿化 suburban greening
2.0032公路绿化 highway greening
2.0033铁路绿化 railway greening, railway planting 2.0034堤岸种植 bank planting
2.0035阳台绿化 balcony greening
2.0036窗台绿化 window-sill greening
2.0037屋顶绿化 roof greening
2.0038垂直绿化 vertical greening
2.0039攀缘绿化 climber greening
2.0040桥头绿化 bridgehead greening
2.0041花园 garden
2.0042专类花园 specified flower garden
2.0043花园村 garden village
2.0044园林城市 landscape garden city
2.0045蔷薇园 rose garden
2.0046松柏园 conifer garden
2.0047球根园 bulb garden
2.0048宿根园 perennial garden
2.0049假山园 rock garden, Chinese rockery
2.0050狩猎场 hunting ground
2.0051街心花园 street crossing center garden
2.0052小游园 petty street garden
2.0053水景园 water garden
2.0054铺地园 paved garden
2.0055野趣园 wild plants botanical garden
2.0056野生植物园 wild plants garden
2.0057乡趣园 rustic garden
2.0058盆景园 penjing garden, miniature landscape 2.0059动物园zoo, zoological garden
2.0060墓园 cemetery garden
2.0061沼泽园 bog and marsh garden
2.0062水生植物园 aquatic plants garden
2.0063学校园 school garden
2.0064室内花园 indoor garden
2.0065芳香花园 fragrant garden
2.0066盲人花园 garden for the blind
2.0067公园 park, public park
2.0068城市公园 city park, urban park
2.0069区公园 regional park
2.0070儿童公园 children park
2.0071体育公园 sports park
2.0072森林公园 forest park
2.0073纪念公园 memorial park
2.0074烈士纪念公园 martyr memorial park
2.0075综合公园 comprehensive park
2.0076文化公园 cultural park
2.0077文化休憩公园 cultural and recreation park
2.0078中央公园 central park
2.0079天然公园 natural park
2.0080海滨公园 seaside park, seabeach park
2.0081古迹公园 historic site park
2.0082河滨公园 riverside park
2.0083湖滨公园 lakeside park
2.0084路边公园 roadside park, street park
2.0085娱乐公园 amusement park
2.0086雕塑公园 sculpture park
2.0087休憩公园 recreation park
2.0088疗养公园 sanatorium park
2.0089国家公园 national park
2.0090邻里公园 neighborhood park
2.0091特种公园 special park
2.0092植物园 botanical garden
2.0093植物公园abeled plants park
2.0094高山植物园alpine garden
2.0095热带植物园tropical plants garden
2.0096药用植物园medical plants garden, herb garden 2.0097绿地green space
2.0098公共绿地 public green space
2.0099单位绿地 unit green area
2.0100城市绿地 urban green space
2.0101街道广场绿地 street and square green area
2.0102居住区绿地 residential quarter green area
2.0103防护绿地 green area for environmental protection 2.0104郊区绿地 suburban green space
2.0105街坊绿地 residential block green belt
2.0106附属绿地 attached green space
2.0107生产绿地 productive plantation area
2.0108苗圃 nursery
2.0109风景 landscape, scenery
2.0110自然景观 natural landscape
2.0111人文景观 human landscape, scenery of humanities 2.0112草原景观 prairie landscape
2.0113山岳景观 mountain landscape, alpine landscape 2.0114地理景观 geographical landscape
2.0115湖泊景观 lake view
2.0116郊区景观 suburban landscape
2.0117地质景观 geological landscape
2.0118喀斯特景观 karst landscape
2.0119植物景观 plants landscape, flora landscape
02.2.1中国园林史
2.0120中国古典园林 classical Chinese garden
2.0121中国传统园林 traditional Chinese garden
2.0122中国古代园林 ancient Chinese garden
2.0123中国山水园 Chinese mountain and water garden 2.0124帝王宫苑 imperial palace garden
2.0125皇家园林 royal garden
2.0126私家园林 private garden
2.0127江南园林 garden on the Yangtze Delta
02.2.2西方园林史
2.0128西方古典园林 western classical garden
2.0129英国式园林 English style garden
2.0130中英混合式园林 Anglo-Chinese style garden
2.0131意大利式园林 Italian style garden
2.0132西班牙式园林 Spanish style garden
2.0133法兰西式园林 French style garden
2.0134勒诺特尔式园林 Le Notre’s style garden
2.0135文艺复兴庄园 Renaissance style villa
2.0136洛可可式园林 Rococo style garden
2.0137巴洛克式园林 Baroque style garden
2.0138庄园 manor, villa garden
2.0139廊柱园 peristyle garden, patio
2.0140绿廊 xystus
2.0141迷阵 maze, labyrinth
02.2.3典型中西园林
2.0142灵囿 Ling You Hunting Garden
2.0143灵沼 Ling Zhao Water Garden
2.0144灵台 Ling Tai Platform Garden
2.0145阿房宫 E-Pang Palace
2.0146上林苑 Shang-Lin Yuan
2.0147未央宫 Wei-Yang Palace
2.0148洛阳宫 Luoyang Palace
2.0149华清官 Hua-Qing Palace
2.0150艮岳 Gen Yue Imperial Garden
2.0151圆明园 Yuan-Ming Yuan Imperial Garden
2.0152颐和园 Yi-He Yuan Imperial Garden,Summer Palace 2.0153承德避暑山庄 Chengde Imperial Summer Resort 2.0154苏州园林 Suzhou traditional garden
2.0155悬园 Hanging Garden
2.0156英国皇家植物园 Royal Botanical Garden, Kew garden 2.0157凡尔赛宫苑 Versailles Palace Park
2.0158枫丹白露宫园 Fontainebleau Palace Garden
02.3园林艺术
2.0159景 view, scenery, feature
2.0160远景 distant view
2.0161近景 nearby view
2.0162障景 obstructive scenery, blocking view
2.0163借景 borrowed scenery, view borrowing
2.0164对景 opposite scenery, view in opposite place
2.0165缩景 miniature scenery, abbreviated scenery
2.0166漏景 leaking through scenery
2.0167框景 enframed scenery
2.0168尾景 terminal feature
2.0169主景 main feature
2.0170副景 secondary feature
2.0171配景 objective view
2.0172夹景 vista line, vista
2.0173前景 front view
2.0174背景 background
2.0175景序 order of sceneries
2.0176景点 feature spot, view spot
2.0177仰视景观 upward landscape
2.0178俯视景观 downward landscape
2.0179季相景观 seasonal phenomena
2.0180气象景观 meteorological diversity scenery
2.0181视野 visual field
2.0182秋色 fall color, autumn color
2.0183园林空间 garden space
2.0184开敞空间 wide open space, wide space
2.0185封闭空间 enclosure space
2.0186意境artistic conception, poetic imagery
2.0187苍古 antiquity
2.0188空灵 spaciousness, airiness
2.0189动观 in-motion viewing
2.0190静观in-position viewing
2.0191视错觉 visual illusion
2.0192园林艺术布局 artistic layout of garden
2.0193对称平衡 symmetrical balance
2.0194不对称平衡 asymmetrical balance
2.0195左右对称 bilateral symmetry
2.0196辐射对称 radial symmetry
2.0197透景线 perspective line
2.0198轴线 axis, axial line
2.0199主轴 main axis 2.0200副轴 auxiliary axis
2.0201暗轴 hidden axis, invisible axis
2.0202树冠线 skyline
2.0203园林色彩艺术 art of garden colors
2.0204单色谐调 monochromatic harmony
2.0205复色谐调 compound chromatic harmony
2.0206对比色突出 contrast colors accent
2.0207近似色谐调 approximate colors harmony
2.0208暖色 warm color
2.0209冷色 cool color
2.0210色感 color sense
2.0211城市绿地系统规划 urban green space system planning 2.0212绿地系统 green space system
2.0213公共绿地定额 public green space quota
2.0214公共绿地指标 public green space norm
2.0215绿地布局 green space layout
2.0216吸引圈 attractive circle
2.0217吸引距离 attractive distance
2.0218有效半径 effective radius
2.0219绿地资源 green space resource
2.0220绿地效果 green space effect
2.0221绿地规划程序 planning procedure of the green space 2.0222空间规划 space planning
2.0223形象规划 image plan
2.0224实施规划 implementary plan
2.0225必要生活空间 necessary living space
2.0226余暇生活空间 leisure time living space
2.0227利用频度 usage frequency
2.0228树种规划 planning of trees and shrubs
2.0229绿地类型 type of green space
2.0230环状绿型 annular green space
2.0231块状绿地 green plot
2.0232点状绿地 green spot
2.0233放射状绿地 radiate green space
2.0234楔状绿地 wedge-shaped green space
2.0235缓冲绿地 buffer green space
2.0236防音绿地 noise proof green space
2.0237科学景观论 scientific landscape theory
2.0238园林保留地 reserve garden
2.0239公园规划 park planning
2.0240园林总体规划 garden master planning
2.0241总平面规划 site planning
2.0242园林分区 garden zoning
2.0243安静休息区 tranquil rest area
2.0244儿童活动区 children playing space
2.0245儿童游戏场 children playground, playlot
2.0246体育运动区 sports activities area
2.0247野餐区 picnic place
2.0248散步区 pedestrian space
2.0249群众集会区 mass meeting square
2.0250观赏植物区 ornamental plants area
2.0251观赏温室区 display greenhouse area, display conservatory area 2.0252草坪区 lawn space
2.0253绿荫区 shade tree section
2.0254历史古迹区 historical relics area
2.0255青少年活动区 youngsters activities area
2.0256诱鸟区 bird sanctuary area
2.0257钓鱼区 fishing center
2.0258野营区 camp site
2.0259游人中心 visitors center
2.0260服务中心 service center
2.0261探险游乐场 adventure ground
2.0262文化活动区 cultural activities area
2.0263道路系统 approach system, road system
2.0264环形道路系统 circular road system
2.0265方格形道路系统 latticed road system
2.0266放射形道路系统 radiate road system
2.0267自然式道路系统 informal road system
2.0268规整式道路系统 formal road system
2.0269混合式道路系统 mixed style road system
2.0270园林规划图 garden planning map
2.0271园林规划说明书 garden planning direction
2.0272城市公园系统 urban park system
2.0273公园分布 distribution of parks
2.0274公园类型 park type, park category
2.0275公园间距 distance between parks
2.0276公园形式 park styles
2.0277游览区 excursion area, open-to-public area
2.0278非游览区 no-admittance area
2.0279办公区 administrative area
2.0280服务区 service center
2.0281动休息区 dynamic rest space
2.0282静休息区 static rest space
2.0283娱乐演出区 entertaining performance place
2.0284主要入口 main entrance
2.0285次要入口 secondary entrance
2.0286人流量 visitors flowrate
2.0287车流量 vehicle flowrate
2.0288公园道路 park road
2.0289公园水陆面积比率 land-water ratio
2.0290游人容纳量 visitors capacity
2.0291风景资源调查 landscape resource evaluation 2.0292风景学 scenicology
2.0293风景规划 landscape plan
2.0294风景设计 landscape design
2.0295游览路线 touring route
2.0296旅游资源 tourism resource
2.0297旅游地理 tourism geography
2.0298旅游地质 tourism geology
2.0299历史名城 famous historical city
2.0300文化名城 famous cultural city
2.0301文化遗址 ancient cultural relic
2.0302天然博物馆 natural open museum
2.0303风景地貌 natural geomorphology
2.0304造型地貌 imaginative geomorphologic figuration 2.0305风景区 scenic spot, scenic area
2.0306风景名胜 famous scenery, famous scenic site 2.0307特异景观风景区 specific natural scenes area 2.0308民族风俗风景区 scenic spot of minority customs 2.0309高山风景区 alpine scenic spot
2.0310海滨风景区 seabeach scenic spot
2.0311森林风景区 forest scenic spot
2.0312高山草甸风景区 alpine tundra landscape spot 2.0313峡谷风景区 valley scenic spot
2.0314江河风景区 river landscape district
2.0315湖泊风景区 lake round scenic spot
2.0316温泉风景区 hot spring scenic spot
2.0317瀑布风景区 waterfall scenic spot
2.0318禁伐禁猎区 region forbidden to tree cutting and hunting 2.0319封山育林区 region closed for afforestation
2.0320天池风景区 crater lake scenic spot
2.0321自然保护区 nature protection area
2.0322科学保护区 protection area for scientific research
2.0323天然纪念物 natural monument
2.0324生物圈保护区 biosphere protection area
02.5园林设计
2.0325园林设计师 landscape architect, garden designer
2.0326园址测量图 garden site survey map
2.0327地形图 topographic map, contour map
2.0328种植设计 planting design
2.0329地形改造设计 topographical reform design
2.0330种植大样图 detail planting design
2.0331造价分析 cost analysis
2.0332园林形式 garden style
2.0333规整式园林 formal garden style
2.0334非规整园林 informal garden style
2.0335几何式园林 geometric garden style
2.0336自然式园林 natural garden style
2.0337混合式园林 mixed garden style
2.0338近代巴洛克式园林 modern Baroque style
2.0339马克斯抽象园林 R.B. Marx abstract garden
2.0340园林区划 garden area division
2.0341园林分区规划 garden block planning
2.0342庭院花园 courtyard garden
2.0343前庭 front yard, forecourt
2.0344后庭 back yard, rear yard
2.0345中庭 patio
2.0346厨园 kitchen yard
2.0347沉[床]园 sunken garden
2.0348窗园 window garden
2.0349墙园 wall garden
2.0350宅园 home garden
2.0351台地园 terrace garden
2.0352冬园 winter garden
2.0353切花园 cut flower garden
2.0354屋顶花园 roof garden
2.0355后花园 back yard garden
2.0356园林地形改造 topographical reform of garden
2.0357土山 earth piled hill, artificial mound
2.0358假山 rockery, artificial rockwork
2.0359太湖石 Taihu Lake stone, water modelled stone
2.0360黄石 yellowish brown stone
2.0361人造假山石 artificial stone, man-made stone 2.0362孤赏石 monolith, standing stone
2.0363掇山 piled stone hill, hill making
2.0364叠石 stones laying
2.0365板石 flag stone
2.0366散点石 scattered stone
2.0367抱角石 corner stone
2.0368屋基石 foundation stone
2.0369排衙石 guard stone
2.0370屏石 screen stone
2.0371石岸 rock bank
2.0372石阶 stone steps
2.0373汀步 stepping stone on water surface
2.0374附壁石 stone appended to wall
2.0375石花台 stone flower bed
2.0376石凳 stone bench
2.0377假山石挡土墙 rock retaining wall
2.0378干砌石 dry stone wall
2.0379假山石楼梯 rock stairway
2.0380石亭 stone pavilion
2.0381石洞 stone cavern
2.0382石窟 grotto
2.0383置石 stone arrangement, stone layout
2.0384拱石 arch stone
2.0385拱顶石 key stone
2.0386园林水景 water scenes of garden
2.0387水体 water body
2.0388水面 water surface
2.0389水池 pool
2.0390水塘 pond
2.0391喷泉 fountain
2.0392喷水池 fountain pool
2.0393涉水池 wading pool
2.0394倒影池 mirror pool, reflecting pool
2.0395睡莲池 water-lily pool
2.0396喷水管布置 piping schema
2.0397钓鱼塘 fishing pond
2.0398高水位池塘 high water table pond
2.0399池边坐人矮墙 seat wall surrounded pool 2.0400隐头喷泉 secret fountain
2.0401岛园 island garden
2.0402半岛园 peninsula garden
2.0403小岛 isle
2.0404瀑布 waterfall
2.0405小瀑布 cascade
2.0406湖 lake
2.0407矶 rock projecting over water
2.0408水帘洞 water curtain cave
2.0409园桥 garden bridge
2.0410拱桥 arch bridge
2.0411石板桥 stone slab bridge
2.0412木板桥 plank bridge
2.0413圆木桥 log bridge
2.0414亭桥 pavilion bridge
2.0415曲桥 zigzag bridge
2.0416壁泉 wall fountain
2.0417饮水喷头 drinking fountain
2.0418植物配植 plant arrangement
2.0419树木配植 arrangement of trees and shrubs 2.0420群植 group planting, mass planting
2.0421孤植 specimen planting, isolated planting 2.0422丛植 clump planting
2.0423组植 group planting
2.0424林植 forest planting
2.0425列植 linear planting
2.0426对植 opposite planting, coupled planting 2.0427环植 circular planting
2.0428带植 belt planting
2.0429散植 scattered planting, loose planting 2.0430边缘种植 edge planting
2.0431边界种植 boundary planting
2.0432整形种植 architectural planting
2.0433基础种植 foundation planting
2.0434角隅种植 corner planting
2.0435景框种植 planting as enframent
2.0436门卫种植 guard planting
2.0437篱恒种植 fence planting
2.0438障景种植 screen planting
2.0439背景种植 background planting
2.0440林下种植 underwood planting
2.0441路边种植 roadside planting
2.0442绿篱 hedge
2.0443树墙 espalier
2.0444庭荫树 shade tree
2.0445园景树 specimen tree
2.0446风景林 amenity forest, ornamental forest
2.0447行道树 avenue tree, street tree
2.0448纪念林 memorial forest
2.0449整型树 topiary tree
2.0450花篱 flower hedge’
2.0451刺篱 thorny plants hedge
2.0452常绿绿篱 evergreen hedge
2.0453落叶绿篱 deciduous hedge
2.0454高篱 high hedge
2.0455沟中边篱 hah-hah fence
2.0456图案矮篱 pattern dwarf hedge
2.0457迷宫绿篱 labyrinth hedge
2.0458整剪绿篱 clipped hedge
2.0459自然式花篱 natural flowering hedge
2.0460边篱 boundary fence
2.0461园篱 garden fence, garden hedge
2.0462纯林 pure forest
2.0463混交林mixed forest
2.0464林间隙地open space in woodland
2.0465杂木林spinney
2.0466树冠覆盖面tree canopy
2.0467草坪lawn
2.0468整形草坪formal lawn
2.0469开花草坪flowering lawn
2.0470牧场草坪meadowy land
2.0471花坛flower bed
2.0472路边花坛roadside flower bed
2.0473带状花坛ribbon flower bed
2.0474时钟花坛flower clock
2.0475盆栽花坛potted flower bed, basined flower bed 2.0476高设花台 raised flower bed
2.0477毛毡花坛carpet bed
2.0478镶嵌花坛mosaic bed
2.0479铺石花坛paved bed
2.0480灌木花坛shrub bed
2.0481图案花坛群parterre
2.0482草药花坛herbaceous flower bed
2.0483花结花坛knot bed
2.0484整形花坛formal flower bed
2.0485花境flower border
2.0486花桶 flower tub
2.0487植树箱 planting box
2.0488活动花坛 movable flower bed
2.0489瓶饰 garden vase
2.0490灌木花境 shrub border
2.0491混合花境 mixed border
2.0492园林道路设计 garden road design, garden path design 2.0493漫步路 trail, footway
2.0494小径 alley, path
2.0495川草坪岛 lawn island
2.0496安全岛 traffic island, refuge island
2.0497转弯曲度 turning curvature
2.0498转弯半径 turning radius
2.0499踏面 landing pitch
2.0500步石 stepping stone
2.0501涉水踏步 wading step
2.0502错铺路 crazy paving path
2.0503随意组合方石板路 flag stone path paved at random 2.0504花纹路 pattern path
2.0505林荫路 mall
2.0506林荫大道 boulevard
2.0507花园路 parkway
2.0508林间小道 path in woodland
2.0509种植池 planting bed
2.0510树池保护格栅 tree grate
2.0511树干保护套栏 tree guard
2.0512树池坐凳矮墙 seatwall-surrounded planting
2.0513路面线纹 score line
2.0514传统园林建筑traditional garden building
2.0515凉亭summer shelter
2.0516活树亭arbor, tent arbor
2.0517蘑菇亭mushroom pavilion
2.0518茅亭thatched pavilion
2.0519竹亭bamboo pavilion
2.0520茶亭tea booth, tea kiosk
2.0521回廊cloister
2.0522水廊corridor on water
2.0523曲廊zigzag veranda
2.0524扒山廊sloping gallery
2.0525楼廊two-storied gallery
2.0526画舫painted pleasure boat
2.0527石舫stone boat
2.0528不击舟immovable pleasure boat
2.0529诗条石poem-engraved stone slab
2.0530月洞门moon gate
2.0531扶手栏杆handrail
2.0532坐凳栏杆seat rail
2.0533石碑stone tablet, stele
2.0534园林露天剧场open garden theater
2.0535园林露天舞池open garden dancing place
2.0536露天音乐台outdoor music stand
2.0537眺望台prospect deck
2.0538繁殖温室plant propagation greenhouse
2.0539展览温室public conservatory
2.0540月池new-moon pool
2.0541园林小品small garden ornaments
2.0542磁砖壁画painted tile mural tablet
2.0543园椅garden chair, garden seat
2.0544园凳garden bench
2.0545园桌garden table
2.0546园灯garden lamp
2.0547日规sundial
2.0548鸟浴bird bath
2.0549鸟舍bird cottage, nestle box
2.0550鸟笼bird cage, bird coop
2.0551悬篮hanging basket
2.0552野鸟喂食器bird feeder
2.0553额匾horizontal inscribed board
2.0554楹联couplet written on scroll, couplet on pillar
2.0555引露天烤炉open barbecue
2.0556树棚living-tree pergola
2.0557花架pergola
2.0558花格架trellis, treillage
2.0559点景牌楼naming pailou, decorated archway
2.0560园林施工garden layout, garden construction
2.0561种植工程planting engineering
2.0562大树移植big tree transplanting
2.0563裸根移植bare root transplanting
2.0564土球移植ball transplanting
2.0565沟植trench planting
2.0566假植heeling in, temporary planting
2.0567播种草坪seeding lawn
2.0568铺草皮块草坪sodding lawn
2.0569假山工程rockery engineering
2.0570掇山五法five methods" of rock piling
2.0571等分平衡法method of making the rock equa-tional and balanced
2.0572前轻后重法method of making the front part of rock lighter than the back part 2.0573上轻下重法method of lowering the center of gravity of rocks
2.0574纹理统一法method of unifying the rock veins
2.0575石料统一法method of unifying the rock mate-rials
2.0576观赏树木ornamental tree and shrub
景观设计英文术语
景观设计英文术语 园林景观专业英语词汇 Eucalyptus Eucalyptus 2010-09-20 15:29:27 园林景观专业英语词汇 规划 planning 草图 sketch；rough map 平面 plan 剖面 section 立面 elevation 透视 perspective 示意图 diagram 容积率 coverage 城市设计 urban design; civic design 区域规划 regional planning 步行轴 ped axis 总体规划 general planning; master planning 分区规划 district planning 近期建设规划 immediate plan 城市详细规划 detailed planning 控制性详细规划 control detailed planning 修建性详细规划 site plan 居住区规划 residential district planning 城市化 urbanization 城市生态 urban ecology 可持续发展 sustainable development 历史文化名城保护规划Plan of Preservation of Historic Cities 旧城改建 urban redevelopment 开发区 development area 城市化水平 urbanization level
城市群 agglomeration 城镇体系 urban system 卫星城 satellite town 城市基础设施 urban infrastructure 居民点 settlement 市 municipality; city 生态基础设施 ecological infrastructure 牧场 pasture 市域 administrative region of a city 商业区 commercial district 行政中心 administration center 商业街 commercial street 科技园 technological region 校园规划 campus planning 城市中心区 urban center district 居住单元 flat 历史地段 history district 民政区域 civil district 水警区 waters guard district 居住区规划 residential district planning 护林区 ranger district 工业区 industrial district 林木种子公园 tree seed orchard 快速公路 thruway 城市美学 urban esthetics 游憩空间 esplanade 系统工程 systems engineering 城市更新理论 urban renewal theory 绿地/绿化带 greenbelt 绿化覆盖率 percentage of greenery coverage
风景园林专业英语解析
主入口大门/岗亭main entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pedestrian) 次入口/岗亭2nd entrance gate/guard house (for vehicle & pedestrian) 商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr. 水景water feature 小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre 迎宾景观welcoming feature 观景木台timber deck (viewing) 竹园bamboo garden 漫步广场walkway plaza 露天咖啡廊out door café 巨大迎宾水景-2 grand welcoming feature -2 木桥timber bridge 洞穴grotto 吊桥hanging bridge 休憩台地(低处) lounging terrace(lower) 休憩台地(高处) lounging terrace(upper) 特色踏步feature stepping stone 野趣小溪river wild 儿童乐园children's playground 旱冰道slide 羽毛球场badminton court 旱景dry landscape 日艺园Japanese garden 旱喷泉dry fountain 观景台viewing deck 游泳池swimming pool 极可意Jacuzzi 嬉水池wading pool 儿童泳池children's pool 蜿蜒水墙winding wall 石景雕塑rock sculpture 中心广场central plaza 健身广场exercise plaza 桥bridge 交流广场meditating plaza 趣味树阵tree battle formation 停车场parking area 特色花架trellis 雕塑小道sculpture trail (高尔夫)轻击区putting green 高尔夫球会所golf clubhouse 每栋建筑入口entrance paving to unit 篮球场basketball court 网球场tennis court 阶梯坐台 terracing seatwall 广场main plaza 森林forest garden 石景园 rockery garden 旱溪dry stream 凉亭Pavilion 户外淋浴 outdoor shower 拉膜结构 tensile structure 台阶stair 高尔夫球车停车场parking(golf car) 健身站 exercise station 晨跑小路 jogging footpath 车道/人行driveway/sidewalk 人行漫步道promenade 瀑布及跳舞喷泉(入口广场) water fall and dancing fo untain (entry plaza) 特色入口entry feature 石景广场rockery plaza 园林学Landscape architecture garden architecture 造园学Garden making, landscape gardening 环境园艺学Environmental horticulture 观赏园艺学Ornamental horticulture 园林艺术garden art 园林美学Garden aesthetics 园林建筑学Garden architecture 园林建筑Garden building 园林工程Garden engineering 园林植物Landscape plant 观赏植物Ornamental plant 盆景Miniature landscape,penjing 园林Garden and park 园林学史History Of garden architecture 园林规划Garden planning,landscaping planning 园林设计Garden design 园林机具设备Gardening machine 园林管理Garden management 园林生态Landscape ecology 绿化greening,planting 环境绿化Environmental greening 绿地面积Green area 绿地率Ratio Of green space 城市绿化覆盖率Urban Green coverage 工厂绿化Factory greening,factory garden-ing 街道绿化Street greening,street planting 车行道绿化Driveway greening 分车带绿化Dividing Stripe greening 人行道绿化Sidewalk greening
(完整版)风景园林专业英语词汇
园林景观专业英语词汇 规划planning 草图sketch； rough map 平面plan 剖面section 立面elevation 透视perspective 表示图diagram 容积率coverage 城市设计urban design; civic design 地区规划regional planning 步行轴ped axis 整体规划general planning; master planning 分区规划district planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 城市详尽规划detailed planning 控制性详尽规划control detailed planning 修筑性详尽规划site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 城市化urbanization 城市生态urban ecology 可连续发展sustainable development 历史文假名城保护规划Plan of Preservation of Historic Cities 旧城改建urban redevelopment 开发区development area 城市化水平urbanization level 城市群agglomeration 城镇系统urban system 卫星城satellite town 城市基础设备urban infrastructure 居民点settlement 市municipality; city 生态基础设备ecological infrastructure 牧场pasture 市域administrative region of a city 商业区commercial district 行政中心administration center 商业街commercial street 科技园technological region 校园规划campus planning 城市中心区urban center district 居住单元flat 历史地段history district 民政地区civil district
(2021年整理)园林景观专业词汇英语
园林景观专业词汇英语 编辑整理： 尊敬的读者朋友们： 这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（园林景观专业词汇英语）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。 本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为园林景观专业词汇英语的全部内容。
2。0325 园林设计师landscape architect，garden designer 2.0326 园址测量图garden site survey map 2.0327 地形图topographic map, contour map 2。0328 种植设计planting design 2.0329 地形改造设计topographical reform design 2.0330 种植大样图detail planting design 2.0331 造价分析cost analysis 2。0332 园林形式garden style 2。0333 规整式园林formal garden style 2。0334 非规整园林informal garden style 2。0335 几何式园林geometric garden style 2.0336 自然式园林natural garden style 2。0337 混合式园林mixed garden style 2.0338 近代巴洛克式园林modern Baroque style 2。0339 马克斯抽象园林R。B. Marx abstract garden 2。0340 园林区划garden area division 2。0341 园林分区规划garden block planning 2.0342 庭院花园courtyard garden 2。0343 前庭front yard, forecourt 2。0344 后庭back yard，rear yard 2。0345 中庭patio 2.0346 厨园kitchen yard 2。0347 沉[床］园sunken garden 2。0348 窗园window garden
景观设计常用英语词汇
景观设计阶段常用英语词汇设计常用： 规划planning 服务范围scope of services 工作范围scope of work 开发的可行性规划development feasibility planning 景观规划landscape planning 总体规划master planning 草图sketch / rough map 平面plan 剖面section 立面elevation 透视perspective 示意图diagram 容积率coverage 城市设计urban design / civic design 区域规划regional planning 步行轴ped axis 总体规划general planning / master planning 分区规划district planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 城市详细规划detailed planning 控制性详细规control detailed planning 修建性详细规划site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 城市化urbanization 城市生态urban ecology 可持续发展sustainable development 项目竣工project closeout 项目会议project meetings 项目检查project observation 项目登记project records 项目规模project scale 主入口大门main entrance gate 主要入口main entrance 岗亭(车行&人行) guard house (for vehicle& pedestrian ) 次入口大门2nd entrance gate 次要入口secondary entrance 人流量visitors flowrate 车流量vehicle flowrate 商业中心入口entrance to shopping ctr. 水景water feature 小型露天剧场mini amphi-theatre
景观设计要素专业术语-英文大全
景观设计要素专业术语英文大全(喜欢请转） 来源：邓卓迪的日志 2。0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar—chitecture 2.0002 造园学garden making，landscape garden-ing 2.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture 2.0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture 2。0005 园林艺术garden art 2。0006 园林美学garden aesthetics 2。0007 园林建筑学garden architecture 2.0008 园林建筑garden building 2.0009 园林工程garden engineering 2.0010 园林植物landscape plant 2.0011 观赏植物ornamental plant 2。0012 盆景miniature landscape, penjing 2。0013 园林garden and park 2。0014 园林学史history of garden architecture 2.0015 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning 2。0016 园林设计garden design 2。0017 园林机具设备gardening machine 2。0018 园林管理garden management 2。0019 园林生态landscape ecology 2.0020 绿化greening，planting 2.0021 环境绿化environmental greening 2.0022 绿地面积green area 2。0023 绿地率ratio of green space 2。0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage 2.0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-ing 2.0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting 2。0027 车行道绿化driveway greening 2.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening 2.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening 2.0030 群众绿化mass planting movement 2。0031 郊区绿化suburban greening 2。0032 公路绿化highway greening 2。0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting 2.0034 堤岸种植bank planting 2。0035 阳台绿化balcony greening 2。0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening 2。0037 屋顶绿化roof greening 2。0038 垂直绿化vertical greening 2。0039 攀缘绿化climber greening 2.0040 桥头绿化bridgehead greening 2。0041 花园garden 2.0042 专类花园specified flower garden
景观专业英语常用术语
景观专业英语常用术语 目录Content 设计说明Design Concept 总平面Master Plan 功能分析Function Analysis 交通分析Traffic Analysis 空间分析Space Analysis 竖向分析Elevation Analysis 景观分析Landscape Analysis 立面图一Elevation 1 手绘透视图一Hand-Drawing Perspective 1 商业街透视图Commercial Street Perspective 游泳池透视图Swimming Pool Perspective 立面Elevation 剖面Section 公共设施示意图public facility Images 铺装示意图Paving Images 植物示意图Plants Images 景观结构分析图 Structure Analysis 材料样板图Materials Sample Production 常用术语 1. 目录：Contents 2. 设计说明：Design Concept 3. 构思草图：Sketch of Concept 4. 主题：Theme 5. 总平面：Master plan 6. 景观分析图：Landscape Analysis 7. 功能分析图：Function analysis 8. 竖向分析图：Elevation analysis 9. 消防交通分析图：E.V.A traffic analysis 10. 人行交通分析图：Pedestrian traffic analysis
11. 主入口平面图：Major Entry plan 12. 主入口透视图：Major Entry perspective 13. 休闲广场平面图：Relaxed plaza Plan 14. 休闲广场透视图：Relaxed Plaza Perspective 15. 游泳池平面：Swimming Pool Plan 16. 游泳池透视：Swimming Pool Perspective 17. 儿童活动区平面： Playground plan for children 18. 儿童活动区透视： Playground Perspective 19. 娱乐设施参考图片：Entertainment equipment 20. 凉亭广场：Plaza With Pavilion 21. 商业街：Commercial Street 22. 地下车库入口：Basement Garage Entry 23. 植物色彩意向图：Color of Plants Images 24. 乔木参考图：Arbor Images 25. 灌木参考图：Shrubbery Images 26. 草坪：lawn 27. 小品设施参考图片：Ornament Images 28. 材料参考图片：Material Images 29. 灯光参考图片：Lighting Images 30. 断面图：Section 31. 局部平面：Partial Plan 32. 水系分析：Water System Analysis 33. 效果及断面索引图：Index of Pers & Sect 34. 入口景观区：Feature Entry Area 35. 公共休闲区：Public Area for Relaxing
景观设计要素专业术语-英文大全
景观设计要素专业术语英文大全（喜欢请转） 来源：邓卓迪的日志 2.0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar—chitecture 2。0002 造园学garden making，landscape garden—ing 2.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture 2。0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture 2.0005 园林艺术garden art 2.0006 园林美学garden aesthetics 2。0007 园林建筑学garden architecture 2.0008 园林建筑garden building 2。0009 园林工程garden engineering 2.0010 园林植物landscape plant 2。0011 观赏植物ornamental plant 2.0012 盆景miniature landscape，penjing 2。0013 园林garden and park 2.0014 园林学史history of garden architecture 2.0015 园林规划garden planning，landscaping planning 2。0016 园林设计garden design 2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine 2.0018 园林管理garden management 2.0019 园林生态landscape ecology 2.0020 绿化greening，planting 2。0021 环境绿化environmental greening 2。0022 绿地面积green area 2.0023 绿地率ratio of green space 2.0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage 2。0025 工厂绿化factory greening，factory garden-ing 2。0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting 2.0027 车行道绿化driveway greening 2。0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening 2。0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening 2。0030 群众绿化mass planting movement 2。0031 郊区绿化suburban greening 2.0032 公路绿化highway greening 2。0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting 2。0034 堤岸种植bank planting 2。0035 阳台绿化balcony greening 2。0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening 2。0037 屋顶绿化roof greening 2.0038 垂直绿化vertical greening 2。0039 攀缘绿化climber greening 2。0040 桥头绿化bridgehead greening 2。0041 花园garden 2。0042 专类花园specified flower garden
景观设计常用词语中英文对照
景观设计常用词语中英文对照表 02 园林学 02.1 总论 2.0001 园林学landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture 2.0002 造园学garden making, landscape garden-ing 2.0003 环境园艺学environmental horticulture 2.0004 观赏园艺学ornamental horticulture 2.0005 园林艺术garden art 2.0006 园林美学garden aesthetics 2.0007 园林建筑学garden architecture 2.0008 园林建筑garden building 2.0009 园林工程garden engineering 2.0010 园林植物landscape plant 2.0011 观赏植物ornamental plant 2.0012 盆景miniature landscape, penjing 2.0013 园林garden and park 2.0014 园林学史history of garden architecture 2.0015 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning 2.0016 园林设计garden design 2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine 2.0018 园林管理garden management 2.0019 园林生态landscape ecology 2.0020 绿化greening, planting 2.0021 环境绿化environmental greening 2.0022 绿地面积green area 2.0023 绿地率ratio of green space 2.0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage 2.0025 工厂绿化factory greening, factory garden-ing 2.0026 街道绿化street greening, street planting 2.0027 车行道绿化driveway greening 2.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening 2.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening 2.0030 群众绿化mass planting movement 2.0031 郊区绿化suburban greening 2.0032 公路绿化highway greening 2.0033 铁路绿化railway greening, railway planting 2.0034 堤岸种植bank planting 2.0035 阳台绿化balcony greening 2.0036 窗台绿化window-sill greening 2.0037 屋顶绿化roof greening 2.0038 垂直绿化vertical greening 2.0039 攀缘绿化climber greening
园林专业英语词汇
园林学landscape architecture, garden architecture 园林garden and park 绿化greening, planting 城市绿化urban green, urban planting 城市绿地urban green space 公园绿地public park 公园park 儿童公园children park 动物园zoo 植物园botanical garden 墓园cemetery garden 盆景园penjing garden, miniature landscape 盲人公园park for the blind 花园garden 历史名园historical garden and park 风景名胜公园famous scenic park 纪念公园memorial park 街旁绿地roadside green space 带状公园linear park 专类公园theme park 岩石园rock garden 社区公园community park 生产绿地productive plantation area 防护绿地green buffer, green area for environmental protection 附属绿地attached green space 居住绿地green space attach e d to housing estate, residential green space 道路绿地green space attached to urban road and square 屋顶花园roof garden 立体绿化vertical planting 风景林地scenic forest land 城市绿地系统urban green space system 城市绿地系统规划urban green space system planning 绿地覆盖面积green coverage 绿地覆盖率percentage of greenery coverage 绿地率greening rate, ratio of green space 绿带green belt 楔形绿地green wedge 城市绿地boundary line of urban green space 园林史landscape history, garden history 古典园林classical garden 囿hunting park 苑imperial park 皇家园林royal garden 私家园林private garden 寺庙园林monastery garden 园林艺术garden art 相地site investigation 造景landscaping 借景borrowed scenery, view borrowing 园林意境poetic imagery of garden 透景线perspective line 插花flower arrangement 季相seasonal appearance of plant 园林规划garden planning, landscaping planning 园林布局garden layout 园林设计garden design 公园最大游人量maximum visitors capacity in park 地形设计topographical design 园路设计garden path design 种植设计planning design 孤植specimen planning 对植opposite planning, coupled planting 列植linear planting 群植group planting, mass planting 园林植物landscape plant 观赏植物ornamental plant 古树名木historical tree and famous wood species 地被植物ground cover plant 攀缘植物climbing plant, climber 温室植物greenhouse plant 花卉flowering plant 行道树avenue tree, street tree 草坪lawn 绿篱hedge 花篱flower hedge 花境flower border 人工植物群落man-made planting habitat 园林建筑garden building 园林小品small garden ornaments 园廊veranda, gallery, colonnade 水榭waterside pavilion 舫boat house 园亭garden pavilion, pavilion 圆台platform 月洞门moon gate 花架pergola, trellis 园林楹联couplet written on scroll, couplet on pillar 园林匾额bian ' e in garden
景观常用英语
景观文本常用英语词汇 ⏹ 封面、目录 景观设计概念方案………………………LANDSCAPE DESIGN CONCEPT 目录…………………………………………………………………CONTENTS ⏹ 总体设计篇…………………OVERALL DESIGN 设计理念（项目定位）………PROJECT DIRECTION 现代中式………………………………………………MODERN CH INESE STYLE 意大利台地园……………………………………ITALIAN TERRACED GARDEN 现代简约欧式………………………………………MODERN WESTERN-STYLE 公园住宅……………………………………………………LIVING IN THE PARK 国际性…………………………………………………INTERNATIONAL APPEAL 宁静…………………………………………………………………………QUIET 优雅/典雅………………………………………………………………ELEGANT 精致………………………………………………………………………REFINED 自然………………………………………………………………………NATURE 唯美……………………………………………………………………AESTHETIC 人性化…………………………………………………………………HUMANITY ART DECO……………………………ARTISTIC、DECORATIVE、GEOMETRIC 绿色…………………………………………………………………………GREEN 生态……………………………………………………………………ECOLOGY 健康…………………………………………………………………………HEALTH 静听山水………………………………………………LISTENING LANDSCAPE 现代………………………………………………………………………MODERN 典雅欧式…………………………………………ELEGANT EUROPEAN-STYLE 简约…………………………………………………………………………SIMPLE 丰富…………………………………………………………………………VARIED 设计说明……………………DESIGN DESCRIPTION 正门……………………………………………………………MAIN ENTRANCE 前厅…………………………………………………………………………LOBBY 客厅………………………………………………………………LIVING ROOM 内院…………………………………………………………………INNER COURTYARD 后花园…………………………………………………………………BACKYARD 中轴对称景观……………………………………SYMMETRIC LANDSCAPE 四大主题庭院…………………………………FOUR THEME LANDSCAPE 漏窗景墙………… WITH DECORATIVE ORNAMENTAL FEATURES 意向图…………………………………………IMAGES
景观词汇英语翻译
1.主入口大门/岗亭(车行& 人行) MAIN ENTRANCE GA TE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 2.次入口/岗亭(车行& 人行) 2ND ENTRANCE GA TE/GUARD HOUSE (FOR VEHICLE& PEDESTRIAN ) 3.商业中心入口 ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR. 4.水景 WA TER FEA TURE 5.小型露天剧场 MINI AMPHI-THEA TRE 6.迎宾景观-1 WELCOMING FEA TURE-1 7.观景木台 TIMBER DECK (VIEWING) 8.竹园 BAMBOO GARDEN 9.漫步广场 WALKWAY PLAZA 10.露天咖啡廊 OUT DOOR CAFE 11.巨大迎宾水景-2 GRAND WELCOMING FEA TURE-2 12.木桥 TIMBER BRIDGE 13.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台 ROCK'SCAPE WA TERFALL'S GROTTO/ VIEWING TERRACE 14.吊桥 HANGING BRIDGE 15.休憩台地(低处) LOUNGING TERRACE (LOWER ) 16.休憩台地(高处) LOUNGING TERRACE (UPPER ) 17.特色踏步 FEA TURE STEPPING STONE 18.野趣小溪 RIVER WILD 19.儿童乐园 CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND 20.旱冰道 SLIDE 21.羽毛球场
22.旱景 DRY LANDSCAPE 23.日艺园 JAPANESE GARDEN 24.旱喷泉 DRY FOUNTAIN 25.观景台 VIEWING DECK 26.游泳池 SWIMMING POOL 27.极可意 JACUZZI 28.嬉水池 WADING POOL 29.儿童泳池 CHILDREN'S POOL 30.蜿蜒水墙 WINDING W ALL 31.石景雕塑 ROCK SCULPTURE 32.中心广场 CENTRAL PLAZA 33.健身广场 EXERCISE PLAZA 34.桥 BRIDGE 35.交流广场 MEDITA TING PLAZA 36.趣味树阵 TREE BA TTLE FORMA TION 37.停车场 PARING AREA 38.特色花架 TRELLIS 39.雕塑小道 SCULPTURE TRAIL 40.(高尔夫)轻击区 PUTTING GREEN 41.高尔夫球会所 GOLF CLUBHOUSE 42.每栋建筑入口ENTRANCE PA VING TO UNIT 43.篮球场
景观设计词汇中英文对照
Cover封面" Content目录" Design"E*planation设计说明" Master"Plan总平面" Space"Sequence"Analysis景观空间分析" Function"Analysis功能分析" Landscape"Theme"Analysis景观景点主题分析图" Traffic"Analysis交通分析" Vertical"Plan竖向平面布置图" Lighting"Furniture"Layout灯光平面布置示意图" Marker/Background"Music/Garbage"Bin标识牌/背景音乐/垃圾桶布置图" Plan平面图" Hand"Drawing手绘效果图" Section剖面图" Detail详图" Central"A*is中心公共主轴" Reference"Picture参考图片" Planting"Reference"Picture植物选样 设计阶段： e*isting condition analysis现状分析 analyses of e*istings城市现状分析 construction site service施工现场效劳 conceptual design概念设计 circulation analysis交通体系分析 construction drawing施工图 plete level完成面标高 details细部设计、细部大样示意图 diagram示意图、表 elevation上升、高地、海拔、正面图 development design扩初设计 facade/elevation正面、立面 general development analysis城市总体开展分析 general situation survey概况 general layout plan/master plan总平面 general nature environment总体自然分析 grid and landmark analysis城市网格系统及地标性建筑物分析 general urban and landscape concept总体城市及景观设计概念 general level design总平面竖向设计 general section总体剖面图 layout plan布置图 legend图例 lighting plan灯光布置图 plan drawing平面图 plot plan基地图
景观绿化的基本术语英文对照)
景观绿化的基本术语英文比较常用城市绿地术语 公园绿地 public park 公园 park 少儿公园 children's park 植物园 botanical garden 盆景园 bonsai garden 花园 garden 景色名胜公园scenic park 社区公园 community park 生产绿地 productive park 防备绿地 green buffer 隶属绿地 attached green space 居住绿地 residential green space 道路绿地 green space attached to urban road and square 屋顶花园 roof garden 立体绿化 vertical planting 常用城市绿地系统规划术语 城市绿地系统urban green space system 城市绿地系统规划urban green space system 绿化覆盖面积green coverage 绿化覆盖率percentage of greenery coverage 绿地率 greening rate 绿带 green belt 常用园林艺术术语 园林艺术 garden art 造景 landscaping
借景 borrowed scenery 园林境界 poetic imagery of garden 常用园林规划设计术语 园林规划 landscaping planning 园林布局 garden layout 园林设计 garden design 地形设计 topographical design 园路设计 garden path design 栽种设计 planting design 孤植 specimen planting 对植 opposite planting 列植 linear planting 群植 group planting 常用园林植物术语 园林植物 landscape plant 赏析植物 ornamental plant 地被植物 ground cover plant 攀登植物 climbing plant 花卉 flowering plant 行道树 street tree 草坪 lawn 绿篱 hedge 花篱 flower hedge 花境 flower border 常用园林建筑术语 园林建筑 garden building 园林小品 small garden ornaments