8B_Unit5单元测试卷129274

8B Unit5 单元测试卷

外初初二英语备课组

一、选择填空(20分)

( )1.—Trains ______ be the main kind of transport in China.

—Now, people ______ travelling by plane.

A. used to; is used to

B. used to; are used to

C. are used to; are used to

D. are used to; used to

( )2.Many kids find_____ interesting to play computer games.

A. this

B. that

C. it

D. it was

( )3.______ a week do you go to the library? Twice a week.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How often

D. How many times ( )4.It was too noisy_____ we couldn’t hear_____ he said at the meeting.

A. so, that

B. so, what

C. that, what

D. for, that

( )5.We don’t believe_____ young children can do_____ much work.

A. so, so

B. so, such

C. such, so

D. such, such

( )6.It is such_____ that you must_____ on it.

A. hard work, work hard

B. a hard work, hard work

C. hard working, work hard

D. work hard, work hard

( )7.He’s never visited France, ______he?

A. isn’t

B. is

C. has

D. hasn’t

( )8.People in poor areas were grateful _____ those people _____ their kindness.

A. for, to

B. to, for

C. to, to

D. for, for

( )9.After hearing the bad news, he seemed _______.

A. sad

B. to sad

C. sadly

D. be sad

( )10.H e didn’t take part in the activity _____ the heavy snow.

A. because

B. as

C. since

D. because of

( )11.—Shall I tell him the news?—No, you ______. I’ve told him already.

A. mustn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. shan’t

( )12.B y _____ local doctors and nurses, we hope _____ more patients.

A. train, help

B. training, to help

C. training, helping

D. train, helping ( )13.S am _____ spend all his pocket money, but now he_____ saving some of it.

A. was used to, used to

B. used to, used to

C. was used to, is used

D. used to, is used to ( )14.T here used to be a wooden bridge, _______?

A. usedn’t it

B. used there

C. didn’t there

D. used there not

( )15.—You did a great job. I’m proud of you. —_________, Dad.

A. Not at all

B. I’m really grateful

C. That’s right

D. Thanks a lot.

( )16.—Can you wait for ______minutes?

—No, we must hurry up. We have _____ time left.

A. a little, few

B. few, a little

C. a few, little

D. a little, little

( )17.C ould you tell me_____?

A. what happened to him

B. what did he happen

C. what did he happen to

D. what he happened

( )18._____ is enough time to do our work well.

A. We all need

B. All we need

C. We need all

D. What we need to

( )19.I t’s _____ noisy here_____ I can’t hear you clearly.

A. very, because

B. because, that

C. such, that

D. so, that ( )20.T hese children should go to school_____ working to support their families.

A. of

B. instead

C. for

D. instead of

二、完形填空（10分）

Mammoth Cave (猛犸洞穴) is in the state of Kentucky. 1 is the longest cave in the world. People have been __2 this cave many years.

Around Mammoth Cave is a national park. People come to the 3 to explore (探险) rivers and forests. There are miles of trails for people to 4 on. You can also ride a 5 on the trails.

There are two rivers that run 6 the park. The rivers are good for fishing and _ 7 _. Some people camp by the rivers.

There is a lot of wildlife in the park. Bats (蝙蝠) make their home in the caves. Deer, raccoons (浣熊), squirrels and other __8_ live in the forests. Many kinds of fish are found in the rivers. You can also _9_ lizards (蜥蜴), snakes and turtles in the park.

There are many fun things to see and to do at Mammoth Cave National Park. It is a __10_ place to explore.

( ) 1. A. four B. three C. five D. two

( ) 2. A. so B. since C. or D. as

( ) 3. A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at once

( ) 4. A. waste B. cost C. spend D. forget

( ) 5. A. none B. all C. few D. some

( ) 6. A. safe B. dangerous C. famous D. favourite

( ) 7. A. wishes B. asks C. teaches D. wants

( ) 8. A. terrible B. popular C. healthy D. happy

( ) 9. A. Frenchmen B. Americans C. Japanese D. Russians

( )10. A. win B. hurt C. fail D. lose

三、阅读理解（20分）

（A）

There are often problems between parents and children. Parents don’t like what their children do. Children often complain (抱怨) that their parents can’t understand them. This is what we call “generation gap”.

How can we narrow (使缩小) the generation gap? In my opinion, the most important thing is that both parents and children should show their understanding to each other.

As parents, you should communicate (交流) with your children often, respect (尊敬) their decisions, and always give praises (赞扬) when they do well in something. Besides, you can also do some outdoor exercise with your children at weekends, for example, swimming, playing basketball or just shopping.

On the other hand, as children, you should show your respect to your parents. You can help your parents do some cooking, washing or shopping. And you should think of them as your close friends, share your secrets with them, and try to talk with them when you have different opinions.

( ) 1.What will happen if there is generation gap between parents and children?

A. Parents will like what children do.

B. Parents will like what children think.

C. Children will complain their parents don’t understand them.

D. Children will like talking about themselves with their parents.

( ) 2. What does underlined phrase “generation gap” mean?

A. 情况

B. 代沟

C. 空间

D. 沟通

( ) 3. What’s the most important thing to narrow the generation gap according to the writer?

A.Parents should show their love to children.

B.Children should talk with their parents every day.

C.Both parents and children should do the things they like.

D.Both parents and children should their understanding to each other.

( ) 4. Which of the following shouldn’t parents do to narrow the generation gap?

A.Make decisions for children.

B.Try to communicate with children.

C.Do some exercise with children often.

D.Respect children’s decisions.

( ) 5. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.The problems between parents and children.

B.How to take care of children.

C.How to narrow the generation gap.

D.Children’s life is busier and busier.

(B)

A tired person may get me easily, especially when he goes to crowded (拥挤的) places

with polluted air. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner (空调) as soon as they return home. They will get me easily.

Here is another example. After school, a strong boy played football hard for two hours.

Though tired, he still went to the cinema and took a cold shower at once.

I caught this great chance (机会) to go into his body. He started sneezing.

For two days he couldn’t go to school. He wanted to eat nothing and was not active as before. His mother made him take some medicine twice a day. She looked after him well.

As he has a good rest, I began to feel worried. I knew I had to leave him soon. But I was not the one who gave up easily, and I tried to stay in his body. Unluckily, it was my turn to feel painful now, for he became much stronger than me. I got weaker and finally my time was over.

( ) 6. What am “I” in the passage?

A. A cold.

B. A dog.

C. The poor eyesight.

D. A body.

( ) 7. Where did the boy go after playing football?

A. To his classroom.

B. To a shop.

C. To a cinema.

D. To his friends’ home. ( ) 8. What could the boy do after he could n’t go to school?

A.He played football hard as usual.

B.He ate a lot of food every day.

C.He put on fewer clothes than before.

D.He stayed at home to have a good rest.

( ) 9. According to the sentence “I got weaker and finally my time was over”, we know___.

A.an illness like to stay with a weak person

B.the person might be dead

C.the person must get worse after being ill for two days

D.the sick person was becoming better and better

( ) 10. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?

A.The boy’s mother made him take some medicine twice a day.

B.The boy’s father took good care of him when he couldn’t go to school.

C. A person might feel well if he is strong and healthy.

D.For two days the boy couldn’t go to school.

四、写单词(15分)

1.I write to my parents every week, _____________(主要) on Sundays.

2.Do you know the saying “A friend in need is a friend ____________(真正地)”?

3.Edison had so many_____________ (发明) in his life．

4.The changes of weather always ______________(影响)our moods.

5.Have you ever been______________(惩罚)by your father?

6.Mrs Wang often ______________(对待) the students kindly when she was a teacher．

7.We are _______________(自豪)of your great success．

8.Her _____________(丑陋) doesn’t make her sad all the time.

9.By ________________(培训)the dogs，Mr. Wang hopes they can guide the blind people

across the road.

10.This coat is so expensive. I can’t ______________(买得起)it.

11.The doctors are trying to save 13 ______________ (病人) lives.

12.Dr. Li o_____________ on 10 people with eye problems the day before yesterday.

13.An i______________ had an interview with the old scientist this morning.

14.Many people die because of different i______________ in poor countries.

15.Good friends should share joy and s______________ with each other.

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（7分）

1.Spring Bud project is an_______________ (organize) that helps poor young girls return to

school.

2.My grandfather died 2 years ago because of the lack of __________ (treat).

3.________________ (pollute) has been a very serious problem in the world.

4.Many people in poor areas don’t have enough money for_______________ (medicine)

treatment.

5.I read an _______________ (advertise) for the camera in the newspaper just now.

6.The students talked so______________ (excite) that they forgot the time for class.

7.The boy did his homework so________________ (care) that the teacher got angry.

七、动词填空（10分）

1.We all hope the show tomorrow______________ (be) a success.

2.His job was_______________ (provide) the performers with water.

3.I ________________ (walk) on the road when I met a classmate of mine.

4.I heard Mother_______________ (talk) with Father in the sitting room at ten last night.

5.I must leave. Someone_________________ (wait) for me outside.

6.I’m not used to ________________ (go) out on rainy days.

7.My computer doesn’t work well. It needs_____________ (repair).

8.My mother used to________________ (spend) much money______________ (buy) new

clothes.

9.Thank you for________________ (operate) on them.

八、句型转换（10分）

1.Many people d on’t have enough money to go to hospital．（同义句）

Many people are to go to hospital．

2. He is too young to look after himself well．（同义句）

He is young he can’t look after himself well．

3. You can donate money to support our work．（同义句）

You can our work by money．

4. He used to walk to school.(改为一般疑问句)

_________ he ________ to walk to school?

5. The sick boy needs an operation. （同义句）

The sick boy needs to be___________ ___________.

7. They organized the charity show to raise more money. （同义句）

They organized the charity show ___________ _________ they could raise more money.

8. They went there by train．They didn’t take a plane．

They went there by train____________ ____________by plane．

9. There are few books in the desk, ____________ ____________? (反意疑问句)

10. It seems that this maths problem is very difficult.

This maths problem ___________ ___________ ___________ very difficult.

九、连词成句（8分）

1. world UNICEF a wants children the better place for make to

连词成句___________________________________________________________

2. lifestyle the Dr. Ma to unusual is used

连词成句___________________________________________________________

3. war set because was of the up UNICEF

连词成句___________________________________________________________

4. to I on all money pocket spend snacks my used

连词成句___________________________________________________________

十、中译英：（15分）

1.我习惯午饭后休息。

_______________________________________________________________________ 2.Bob叔叔过去住在国外。

_______________________________________________________________________ 3.它是如此难的一道题，没有算的出来。

_______________________________________________________________________ 4.为慈善做志愿工作是如此有意义，许多人都想做。

_______________________________________________________________________ 5.我希望拥有一辆像他的一样的汽车。

_______________________________________________________________________

十一、书面表达：（15分）：

在了解了一些国际慈善机构的情况后，Sandy对UNICEF非常感兴趣，决定向它捐款来帮助那些贫困的儿童。根据提示写一篇80字左右的小短文。

1.过去常把零花钱用于买零食上。在玩电脑游戏上花太多的时间。

2.现在想把自己的零花钱捐献给UNICEF,为这个慈善机构组织募捐活动，让更多的人来

支持这项工作。

3.将来长大后要做一名老师，到贫穷的山村教孩子们知识，让每一个孩子都受到很好的

教育。

4.她希望。。。。（适当扩展）。

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

一、选择填空．(20分)BCDBC ACBAD CBDCD CABDD

二、完形填空：（10分）CDABA BCCAD

三、阅读理解：（20分）CBDAC ACDDB

四、根据中文写单词:(15分)

1.mostly/mainly

2. indeed

3. inventions

4. affect

5. punished

6. treated

7. proud

8. ugliness

9. training 10.afford 11. patients’12. operated 13. interviewer 14. illnesses 15. sadness

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空：（7分）

1. organization

2. treatment

3. Pollution

4. medical

5. advertisement

6. excitedly

7. carelessly

六、动词填空（10分）：

1.will be

2. to provide

3. was walking

4. talking

5. was waiting

6. going

7. repairing / to be repaired

8. spend…buying

9. operating

七、句型转换（10分）：

1. too poor

2. so…that

3. support , donating

4. Did , use

5. operated on

6. so that

7. instead of 8. are there 9. seems to be

八、连词成句（8分）

1. UNICEF wants to make the world a better place for children.

2. Dr. Ma is used to the unusual lifestyle.

3. UNICEF was set up because of the war.

4. I used to spend all my pocket money on snacks.

九、中译英：（15分）

1. I am used to having a break/rest after lunch.

2. Uncle Bob used to live abroad.

3. It’s such a difficult problem/so difficult a problem that nobody/no one can work it out.

4. Doing voluntary work for charity is so meaningful/It’s so meaningful to do voluntary work for charity that many people want to do it.

5. I hope to have a car like his/ that I can have a car like his.

十、书面表达：（15分）：

Sandy used to spend her pocket money on snacks and playing computer games. But after she learned something about international charities, she has become interested in UNICEF. She decides to donate her pocket money to the UNICEF and organize some fund-raising activities for it. She wants to encourage more people to support this work. Sandy hopes to be a teacher when she grows up. she would like to go to the poor village to teach the children. Her dream is to let each child receive good education. She hopes this world will be a better place for the children.