高中英语书面表达话题素材：传统节日及中国传统文化(单词短语+高分句+范文)

一、话题单词

1．tradition n.传统

2．festival n.节日

3．belief n.信念

4．relative n.亲属

5．re union n.重逢，团聚

6．custom n.风俗

7．celebrate v.庆祝

8．decorate v.装饰

9．share v.分享

10．present v.赠送

11．greet v.致意；问候

12．unusual adj.不寻常的

13．arrange v.安排

14．significance n.意义

15．observe v.观察；遵守

16．approach v.接近

17．ceremony n.典礼，仪式

18．firework n.烟花

19．congratulation n.祝贺

20．gettogether n.聚会

二、话题短语

1．celebrate an anniversary庆祝周年纪念日

2．an event of importance具有重要意义的事件3．attend a ce remony出席一个仪式

4．a display of fireworks烟火表演

5．enjoy popularity深受欢迎

6．attach importance to重视

7．dress up打扮；装饰

8．the Dragon Boat Festival端午节

9．watch the dragon boat race观看龙舟比赛

10．traditional festival传统节日

11．have great fun玩得开心

12．look forward to盼望

13．receive lucky money收红包

14．set off fireworks放烟火

15．eat mooncakes吃月饼

16．enjoy the full moon together一起赏月

17．hold a variety of activities举办各种各样的活动

18．draw near/around the corner临近，靠近

三、提分句式

1．People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a Chinese poet.

为了纪念伟大诗人屈原人们庆祝端午节。

2．With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruits, sharing our stories.

皓月当空，我们围坐在一起，吃着月饼和水果，分享往事。

3．In addition, you will have a chance to learn how to make dumplings, which is a typical Chinese custom, where I believe you are sure to have great fun.

还有，你们将有机会学习如何包饺子，这是中国典型的习俗，我相信你们一定会从中感受到快乐。

4．(2017·济宁二模书面表达)Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.

我们班计划5月30号骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟赛，那时全国范围内庆祝端午节。

5．Besides, people in China will also hold a variety of activities to honour Qu Yuan, such as dragon boat racing，eating zongzi and so on.

此外，在中国人们会举办各种各样的活动纪念屈原，比如龙舟赛，吃粽子等。

6．The children are looking forward to receiving lucky money, playing happily with each other, and setting off fireworks excitedly.

孩子们盼望着收到压岁钱，一起高兴地玩耍，兴奋地放烟火。

7．What we love most is the time when the whole family enjoy the full moon together.

我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。

8．I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.下周六重阳节期间，我想邀请你和我们一起去拜访附近的养老院。

9．As Teachers’Day is drawing near, some of my classmates and I had a group meeting, where we held a heated discussion on how to celebrate it.

随着教师节的临近，我和班里一些同学开了个小组会议，就如何庆祝教师节进行了热烈的讨论。

四、话题写作

假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。

1．它是中国的传统节日之一；

2．家人团聚；

3．吃饺子、放烟火、走亲访友等其他活动。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：春节the Spring Festival放烟火set off fireworks

【参考范文】One possible version：

Dear Dave，

In your last letter, you asked me about the Spring Festival. As is known to all，it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.

Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast.Children have great fun in setting off fireworks.Parents take their kids to pay a visit to relatives or friends.In addition to these traditional activities, people have found new ways to celebrate it such as traveling and sending best wishes through WeChat.

Hopefully, you will come to China to experience it.Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua

书面表达话题（中国传统文化）

一、话题单词

1．ancient adj.古代的

2．anniversary n.周年纪念日

3．awkward adj.令人尴尬的，使人难堪的

4．belief n.信条，信念

5．casual adj.漫不经心的，不经意的，非正式的

6．cause n.原因，起因vt.促使，引起，使发生

7．caution n.谨慎，小心；警告

8．ceremony n.典礼，仪式；礼节

9．chief adj.主要的，首要的

10．concern v．&n.涉及；关心

11．cooperation n.合作

12．cultural adj.文化的

13．custom n.习惯；习俗，风俗

14．decorate vt.装饰，装潢，修饰

15．fascinating adj.魅力无穷的

16．monument n.纪念碑，纪念馆

17．moral adj.道德的

18．pray v.祈祷

19．remind vt.提醒，使记起

20．remove vt.移动；拿走；脱掉(衣服等)

21．sacred adj.神圣的，上帝的

22．sacrifice n．&v.牺牲；供奉

23．separate v.使分开，使分离adj.单独的，分开的

24．temple n.庙宇，寺庙

25．hist ory n.历史

二、话题短语

1．Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化

2．arouse one’s enthusiasm for激发某人对……的热情

3．put forward提出

4．attend a ceremony出席仪式

5．come into being形成；产生；出现

6．culture shock文化冲击

7．date back to/date from追溯到

8．follow a custom遵循习俗

9．get together聚集

10．in memory of为了纪念

11．in honour of为了纪念；为向……表示敬意

12．pass down from generation to generation一代一代传下来

13．have a great effect on 对……有很大的影响

14．contribute to the economic and culture development促进经济文化的发展

15．have a better understanding of对……有更好的理解

16．Beijing Opera京剧

17．spread Chinese culture传播中国文化

18．fit in融入，适应

19．make a brief introduction to对……作简单介绍

20．experience diverse Chinese culture体验多元的中国文化

三、提分句式

1．(2017·吉林第三次调研书面表达)The contest was held in the school gym from March 20th to March 23th, aiming to arouse our enthusiasm for the Chinese traditional culture.

比赛从3月20日到23日在我校体育馆举办，目的是激发人们对中国传统文化的热情。

2．(2017·南昌二模书面表达)There is no doubt that it will have a great effect on all the relevant countries and contribute to the economic and cultural development of the world.

毫无疑问这将对相关国家有很大影响，促进世界的经济和文化的发展。

3．(2017·南昌二模书面表达)At present, our government has put forward “The Belt and Road”Initiative, which encourages cooperation between China and other countries.

目前，我们政府提出了“一带一路”倡议，这能激励中国与其他国家的共同合作。

4．(2017·吉林第三次调研书面表达)So fascinating and interesting was the contest that a lot of students signed up for it.

比赛那么迷人那么有趣以至于许多学生报名参加比赛。

5．(2017·石家庄检测一书面表达)Our school will hold an activity whose theme is “Foreigners Tell Chinese Stories”next week.

下周，我们学校将举办“外国人讲中国故事”的一项活动。

6．(2017·石家庄检测一书面表达)You can write about your understanding of Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China.

你可以写你对中国文化的理解也可以写你在中国的个人经历。

7．(2017·吉林第三次调研书面表达)Knowing that you are interested in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest which was organized by our school, I am

very pleased to tell you more details about it.

得知你对我校举办的古诗词朗诵大赛感兴趣，我非常高兴告诉你详细情况。

8．(2017·西安一模书面表达)I’m writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2 p．m. to 5 p．m.

我写信邀请你参加星期五下午2点到5点在我校艺术中心举办的中国传统文化展。

9．(2017·西安一模书面表达)At the fair, related books, pictures，videos and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.

在展览会上，相关书籍、图片、录像带、实物将被展示，通过这游客不仅能更好地理解中国的传统文化而且一定能感受到其独特的美。

10．(2017·西安一模书面表达)Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students as well as anyone interested in it are welcome.

既然这项活动的目的是为了帮助更多的人了解中国的传统的文化，欢迎职员、学生及感兴趣的所有人参加。

四、话题写作

(2017·云南昆明高三复习教学质量检测)假定你是李华，应约为某英文网站写一则简讯，报道你校今天刚结束的中文诗词大赛(Chinese Poetry Contest)。内容包括：1．目的(鼓励学习诗词文化)；

2．形式(朗读、背诵)；

3．结果。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【参考范文】One possible version：

A Chinese Poetry Contest was successfully held in our school today.

The contest, which aimed to encourage stud ents to know more about traditional Chinese poetry culture, attracted almost all the students and

teachers in the school.

Twenty students from different classes competed with each other. Their

performances, including reading poems aloud and reciting poem s from memory, deeply impressed the audience present. It was obvious that all of

them had made good preparations for the contest. Finally, the headmaster awarded prizes to the winners.

By attending activities of this kind, students have learned a lot about Chinese poetry and traditional culture.