2017河北中考英语试题评析

总体分析：

一、听力

听力部分分三类对话，短对话5篇，长对话2篇，独白1篇。

1、短对话

与课本相关的主题有，交通方式(第3题，初一下册Unit3)和问路(第4题，初一下册Unit8)。1-3小题较为简单，4-5题难度加大，具体体现在考查形式上。

难点分析：第4题和第5题考察了同义句转换，第4题中，across

from=opposite 在…对面;第5题中the workers there had gone off work.书店的员工已经下班了，意思就是书店已经关门了the bookstore was closed.

2、长对话

长对话一共两篇。6-8题题目难度为简单，对话主题为周末计划，均为细节题。9-11对话主题与健康(初二下册 Unit1)相关，题目设置比上一篇要更难。第9题为推断题，第11题是细节题，难度较低，第10题是难点。

难点分析：第10题考查学生听力听得是否足够细致，需要学生做听力前仔细审题，并且判断每一个选项的正误。根据听力材料 I play table tennis sometimes. And I watch lot of football on TV! 判断说话者并不踢足球，所以A选项是错误的。

3、独白

独白的材料是一段天气预报(第12-15题，初一下Unit7)，篇幅160词左右，12-15小题都是细节题，虽然篇幅稍微长点，但是题目设置的难度较低。

二、阅读理解

阅读理解共五篇，4篇常规性阅读和一篇任务型阅读。

1. A篇

A篇为说明文(字数206)，A篇较简单，讲如何规划自己的每月支出，同时文章还给出了两个图表。16题为词义猜测题，17题、18题和19题为细节题。

2. B篇

B篇为应用文，内容为旅游的四则广告。这类题材为中考的常考类型，需要学生做信息对比。20题细节题，21细节题，22 推断题。

3. C篇

C篇为说明文(字数 289)，篇幅较长，难易程度为中等。23和26题为主旨大意题，24和25题为细节题。

4. D篇

D篇为说明文(字数302)，文章讲述了餐馆的发展史。27-29题为细节题，30题为主旨大意题。

难点分析：30 题要学生分析文章的目的是什么。从文章的第一段“The firstrestaurant…different from restaurants today.”可以预测出来文章即将介绍不同时期的餐馆的特点，而第二、三、四段分别按照时间顺序介绍了三个不同时期的餐馆，说明作者的目的就是为了介绍餐馆的发展史。

5. 任务型阅读

这篇任务型阅读讲五个家庭的家庭传统，31-35题都是通过后面说的话来判断第一句话是什么，难易程度为中等，解题技巧为寻找关键词。

三、完形填空

空的考查着重于上下文理解和词义辨析，词义辨析分别为5组动词及动词短语+3组形容词副词+1组介词+5组名词+1组代词。

四、语法填空

本题在词法上考察了名词复数变化、连词、冠词、介词、动词时态变化、动词不定式变化、形容词与副词转换、代词转换，句法上考察了宾语从句引导词和定语从句关系词。

易错分析：52题答案是两个单词，部分学生可能知道want to do 的搭配，但是由于审题不清楚误以为只能填一个单词而导致丢分。

五、单词拼写

单词拼写考查的词汇重点在于初二的英语课本词汇，考察名词、动词时态变化(尤其是不规则动词)、副词.

易错分析：65题考查了过去分词的用法，hide的过去分词是hidden.

66题考察了shake的过去式形式shook.

六、书面表达

2017年写作仍然是邮件形式，从两方面进行介绍说明：1. Chinese table manners，2. places of interest. 要求学生熟练掌握有关table manners以及places of interest的表达，以及相关的情态动词、建议类句型的用法。

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