上海中考分类词汇表动词
上海市初中英语教学分类词汇表——动词
A
1.accept v.接受
2.achieve v.达到；获得
3.act v.表演；扮演(角色)；行动
4.add v. 添加，增加
5.afford v. 负担得起；抽得出（时间）
6.agree v. 同意；应允
7.allow v. 允许，准许
8.apologize v. 道歉
9.appear v.出现10.apply v.申请；应用
11.argue v. 争论；争吵
12.arrange v.安排；布置
13.arrive v.到达；达到
14.ask v. 1. 问, 询问2.请求, 要求
15.attack v. 进攻；袭击
16.attend v. 出席，参加
17.attract v. 吸引，引起
B 18.be v. 是；成为（原形，其人称和时态形式有
am, is, are, was, were, being, been）
19.beat （beat, beaten）v. 1. 敲打；（心）跳动
2. 打赢
20.become（became, become）v. 变得；成为
21.beg v. 请求，乞求，乞讨
22.begin（began, begun）v. 开始；着手
23.believe v. 相信；认为
24.belong v. 属；附属
25.bite（bit, bitten/bit）v.咬; 叮
26.block v.阻止
27.blow（blew, blown）v.吹, 刮风, 吹气
28.board v.登，上（船、火车、飞机等）29.boat v.划船（游玩）
30.boil v.沸腾；煮
31.book v.预订，订（房间、车票、座位等）
32.born （动词bear的过去分词）出生
33.borrow v. (向别人)借用；借
34.break （broke, broken ）v. 打破(断, 碎)；
损坏；违反
35.bring （brought, brought）v.带来；拿来
36.brush v.刷；擦n.刷子
37.build （built, built）v.建造；建筑
38.burn （burned, burned或burnt, burnt）v. 燃
烧；着火；使烧焦
39.buy （bought, bought）v. 买
C 40.call v. 1. 打电话给…2. 称呼；取名；3. 呼唤；
喊；叫
41.can （could）can’t = can not aux.v.可能；
能够；可以；会
42.cancel v. 取消
43.care v. 介意；在乎；关心
44.carry v.拿，搬，提，抬，背，抱，携带，运
送等
45.catch （caught, caught）v. 1.接住2. 捉住3.
赶上（车辆等）4.染上（疾病）5. 弄清楚；
领会；理解
46.cause v.促使，引起，使发生
47.celebrate v.庆祝
48.change v. 1. 改变；变化2. 更改3. 兑换
（零钱）
49.chat v. 聊天，闲谈
50.cheer n. & v.欢呼；喝彩
51.choose（chose, chosen）v. 选择
52.clean v.打扫；弄干净
53.clear v. 清除；清扫；
54.climb v.爬；攀登
55.close v. 关；闭
56.collect v.收集；采集
57.colour (美color) v. 涂色https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,e（came, come）v. 来；来到
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,municate v. 交流，交际；传达（感情，
信息等）
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,pare v. 比较，对照
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,plain v.抱怨；投诉
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,plete v.完成，结束
63.confuse v. 使困惑，扰乱；分不清
64.connect v.连接；把……联系起来
65.consider v. 考虑
66.consist v. 包含；组成；构成
67.continue v. 继续
68.control v. & n. 控制
69.copy v. 1. 抄写；复印2.（计算机用语）拷
（备份）3. 模仿
70.correct v.改正；纠正
71.cost（cost, cost）v.值（多少钱）；花费
72.cough v.& n.咳嗽
73.count v.数
74.cover v. 覆盖；遮盖；掩盖
75.create v. 创造；造成
76.cry v..喊叫；哭
77.cut（cut, cut）v. 切；割；剪；削
78.cycle v. 骑(自行)
D
79. damage n. & v. 破坏；损害 80. dance n. & v. 跳舞
81. dare v. （后接不带to 的不定式，主要用于
疑问、否定或条件句）敢，敢于
82. deal （dealt, dealt ） v. 对付；分配，分给；
给予；经营
83. debate n.& v. 争论，辩论；讨论 84. decide v. 决定；下决心 85. decorate v. 装饰 86. delay n&v. 拖延；延误；延期 87. deliver v. 投递（信件，邮包等），传送 88. deny v. 否定；否认
89. depend v. 依靠， 依赖；取决于 90. describe v. 描写；叙述
91. deserve v. 值得 92. design v. 设计，策划 93. desire v. 渴望；热切希望 94. destroy v. 破坏，毁坏
95. develop v. 发展；开发，培养 96. dial v. 拨电话号码 97. die v. 死 98. dig （dug, dug ）v. 挖；掘 99. disappear v. 消失, 不见
100. discover v. 发现；看出 101. discuss v. 讨论；议论 102. dislike v. 不喜欢；厌恶
103. disturb v. 扰乱；打扰 104. divide v. 1. 分，划分；2.(算术用语)除
105. do （did, done ） v. （第三人称单数现在时
用does ）干；做（事）v. aux. 放在主语前构成疑问；与not 连用构成否定句
106. draw （drew, drawn ） v. 1. 绘画；绘制；2.
拉，拖 107. dream (dreamt, dreamt 或
dreamed,dreamed ) n.&v. 梦想；梦 108. dress v. 穿衣；穿着
109. drink （drank, drunk ） v. 喝；饮 110. drive (drove, driven) v. 1. 驾驶；开（车） 2.
驱赶
111. drop v. 扔掉；掉下；放弃
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112. eat （ate, eaten ） v. 吃 113. enable v. 使……能够，使……有能力 114. encourage v. 鼓励 115. enjoy v. 欣赏；享受；喜欢 116. enrich v. 使…...丰富 117. enter v. 进入；参加
118. escape n. & v. 逃跑；逃脱 119. examine v. 检查；细查；对……进行考试 120. exchange v. 交换；交流
121. excuse v. 原谅；宽恕n. 借口；辩解 122. expect v. 预料；期待；认为 123. explain v. 解释；说明 124. express v. 表达；表示
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125. fail v. 失败；不及格
126. fall （fell, fallen ）v. 落下；降落；倒下；跌
倒
127. feed （fed, fed ） v. 喂养；饲养
128. feel （felt, felt ）v. 感觉；觉得；摸；触 129. fight （fought, fought ）v./n. 打仗;打架;争论 130. fill v. 填空；装满；充满
131. find （found, found ）v. 找到；发现；发觉 132. finish v. 结束；做完
133. fire v. 开火，开（枪、炮等），射击 134. fish v. 捕鱼；钓鱼
135. fit （fit, fit; fitted, fitted ）v.（使）适合；与…相
配
136. fix v. 安装；修理 137. fly （flew, flown ）v. 飞；飞行；乘飞机旅
行; （旗子等）飘动 v. 放（风筝、飞机模型等）
138. focus v. 集中
139. follow v. 听从;跟随;仿效;跟得上;遵守 140. fool v. 愚弄；欺骗
141. forecast n.&v. 预告；预报
142. forget （forgot, forgot/forgotten ） v. 忘记；
忘掉
143. freeze （ froze, frozen ） v. 结冰
结冰：It’s so cold that even the river has frozen . 144. frighten v. 使害怕
使害怕：Sorry, I didn’t mean to frighten you.
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145. gain v. 得到，获得 得到：The Party gain ed over 50% of the vote. 获得：What skills will I gain after I take the training? 146. get （got, got ） v. 成为；变得；得到；到达；（用于have got 短语中）具有 成为：His drinking is get ting to be a proble. 变得：You’ll soon get used to the climate here. 得到：Did you manage to get the tickets for the concert?
到达：Could you tell me what time you will get
there?
具有：I have got a brother and two sisters.
147.give（gave, given）v. 给；递给；付出
给：Did you give the waiter a tip?
递给：Please give me the knife on the table.
付出：They say it’s better to give than to receive. 148.go（went, gone） v. 去；走；驶；通到；到达
去：Let’s go for a walk after a dinner.
走：He didn’t go so fast that I caught up with him . 驶：Do you know where the train goes?
通到：Can you tell me where this road goes?
到达：I want this memo to go to all managers. 149.graduate v. 毕业
毕业：He will graduate from Harvard this year. 150.greet v. 问候；向…致敬
问候：She greet ed us with a smile.
向……致敬：We greet ed President Reagan with loud cheers.
151.grow（grew, grown）v.生长；发育；种植; 变成
生长：
(1)The puppies grow quickly during the first six
months.
(2)It’s said t hat tomatoes grow best in direct
sunlight.
发育：You have grown a lot since last time I saw you.
种植：I didn’t know they grew rice in France.
变成：As time went on, he grew more and more impatient.
152.guess v. 猜测；推测
猜测：I can only guess at her reasons for leaving. 推测：I guess you will look for a new job now.
H
153.hand v. 递；给；交付；交进
递：He hand ed me a letter when I returned home. 给：He picked up a wallet and hand ed it back to the owner.
交付：He hand ed over for a cheque for $200,000. 交进：You must hand in your projects by the end of next week.
154.hang (hanged, hanged)v.处绞刑；上吊（hung, hung）v.悬挂；把……吊起
处绞刑：He was the last man to be hanged for murder in this country.
上吊：He had committed suicide by hanging herself from a beam.
悬挂：Her hair hang s down to her waist. 把……吊起：Hang your coat up on the hook. 155.happen v.（偶然）发生；碰巧
发生：Accidents like this happen all the time.
碰巧：She happen ed to be out when we called. 156.hate v.& n. 不喜欢；恨；讨厌
不喜欢：She is a person who hate s to make mistakes.
恨：It’s strange that the twin brothers always hate each other.
讨厌：I always hate myself for feeling jealous. 157.have（had, had）v. 有；吃；喝；进行有：They have a lot of courage to go through their trouble.
吃：What did you have for your breakfast?
喝：You can have some drink if you feel thirsty.
进行：Be quiet! Students are having an English lesson.
158.aux. v.（加过去分词，构成完成时态）已经；
曾经
已经：Have you ever eaten such kind of hot-dog? 曾经：I have been to France many times.
159.hear （heard, heard）v. 听见；听说；得知听见：I couldn’t hear anything because of the noise.
听说：I heard your lecture was very successful.
得知：I was sorry to hear about your accident. 160.help v&n.帮助；帮忙
帮助：We must all try and help each other.
帮忙：Please tell me at once if you need any help. 161.hesitate v. 犹豫；踌躇
犹豫：I didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.
踌躇：He seemed to hesitate for a second. 162.hide（hid, hidden）v. 把……藏起来；隐藏把……藏起来：He always hide s his letters in a drawer.
隐藏：I have never tried to hide the truth about myself.
163.hit（hit, hit）v. 打；撞；击中；碰撞打：My parents never used to hit me.
撞：The bus hit the bridge and broke terribly.
击中：
1)The town was hit by bombs again last night.
2)He hit the ball too hard and it went out of the
court.
碰撞：I fell to the ground from the horse and my head hit a stone.
164.hold（held, held）v. 1. 拿；抱；握住2. 举行；进行3. 保持4. 容纳
拿：She was hold ing the baby in her arms.
抱：The girl is hold ing her father’s hand tightly. 握住：What is she hold ing in her hand?
举行：We will hold a sports meeting next week. 进行：Let’s hold over the discussion of this problem until our next meeting.
保持：How long will the fine weather hold?
容纳：The plane hold s about 300 passengers. 165.hope v.&n. 希望
希望：
1) All we can do now is to wait and hope.
2）I’ll do what I can, but don’t give up your hope s.
166.hunt v. 寻找；猎取
寻找：Detectives are hunt ing for thieves who broke into a warehouse yesterday.
猎取：Whales are still being hunt ed and killed. 167.hurry v.& n.赶紧；急忙
赶紧,急忙：
1）You’ll have to hurry if you want to catch that train.
2）Why are you in such a hurry?
168.hurt（hurt, hurt）v. 伤痛；痛；使受伤痛伤痛，痛：
1)I know you are hurt ing and I want to help you.
2)It hurt s when I bend my knee.
使受伤痛：I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you. I
169.imagine v.想象；设想
想象：I can’t imagine life with the children now. 设想：Can you imagine what life would be like in 20 years?
170.improve v.改进；更新
改进：I know I need to improve my French.
更新：The company needs to improve its standards in this area.
171.include v. 包括；包含
包括,包含：
1)Do you know if the price includes tax?
2)You should include some examples in your
essay.
172.increase v. & n.增加
增加：
1）After exercise, the amount of water you need increase s.
2）This increase of the house in price is no accident. 173.interview v.＆n.面试，采访，会见
面试：
1)He has an interview next week for a
manager’s job.
2)We interview ed ten people for this job.
采访：I will interview Spielberg about his latest movie.
会见：The police are waiting to interview the injured man.
174.introduce v.介绍
介绍：He introduce d his wife to me at the party yesterday.
175.invent v. 发明，创造
发明：Do you know who invent ed the steam engine?
创造：Many children usully invent an imaginary friend.
176.investigate v. 调查
调查：I’ll go and investigate what the noise was. 177.invite v. 邀请
邀请：They have invite d me to go to Paris with them.
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178.join v.参加；加入；连接
参加：I have join ed a singing group after school. 加入：Would you like to join us for lunch?
连接：The island was join ed to the mainland by a bridge.
179.joke n.笑v. 开玩笑
笑：I think it was probably a joke.
开玩笑：She doesn’t always laugh and joke with children.
180.jump n. & v.跳跃
跳跃：
1）The children are jump ing up and down with excitement.
2）The story takes a jump back in time.
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181.keep （kept, kept）v. 保持；保存；继续不断；培育，饲养
保持：She always had trouble keep ing her balance. 保存：I keep all her letters although she has passed away.
继续不断：I wish you wouldn’t keep on interrupting me.
培育：It’s not easy to keep bees on the farm.
饲养：More and more people like keep ing dogs as their pets at home.
182.kick v. & n. 踢
踢：
1）The boys were kick ing a ball around in the yard. 2) If the door doesn’t open, give it a kick. 183.kid v. 开玩笑n.小孩
开玩笑：I am not kid ding you. It does work.
小孩：She has a kid at the age of 15.
184.kill v. 杀死，弄死
杀死：Cancers kill thousands of people every year. 弄死：My mother will kill me when she finds what I have done.
185.knock n.& v.敲(门)；打；击
敲（门）：He knock ed three times and waited. 打：In a panic, he knock ed down the bear and free himself.
击：I believe failure can’t knock you down.
186.know（knew, known）v.了解；知道；认识了解：I know exactly how you feel.
知道：Nobody exactly knows his address except his
wife.
认识：You two don’t know each other, do you? L
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,ugh v.&n. 笑；大笑；嘲笑
笑:：His first joke got the biggest laugh of the night, 大笑：She always makes me laugh a lot.
嘲笑：She is not afraid to laugh at herself. https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,y（laid, laid）v. 放，搁；下（蛋）放，搁：She tried to lay the baby down gently on the bed.
下（蛋）：The cuckoo lay s its eggs in other birds’nests.
189.lead（led, led）v. 领导；带领
领导：It’s your turn to lead the team.
带领：He didn’t lead us out of danger finally. 190.learn（learned, learned; learnt, learnt）v. 学习，学会
学习：This book is about how children learn.
学会：Children should learn how to swim. 191.leave（left, left）v. 离开；把……留下；剩下n. 准假
离开：I won’t leave until you come back. 把……留下：I always leave my key at home.
剩下：I’m sad to find there is no coke left at home.
准假：She asked for leave to attend a party. 192.lend（lent, lent ）v. 把……借给；借出把......借给：Can you lend your car to me tonight ? 借出：Can you lend me your car tonight ? 193.let（let, let）v.让
让：Let your body relax before exercise.
194.lie n. &v.说谎；谎言
v. 位于（lay, lain）v. 躺；卧
说谎：Children shouldn’t lie to others.
谎言：You will lose friends if you always tell lie s. 位于：The town lie s on the east coast.
躺、卧：I always lie on the grass reading books. 195.lift v. 举起；抬起n.（英）电梯
举起：He is not strong enough to lift the box.
抬起：John didn’t lift his eyes from his books. 电梯：Let’s take the lift to go to the sixth floor.
196.like v. 1.喜欢2.想要（should/would like）喜欢：I like simming in summer with my father. 想要：I would like to attend a sports club. 197.link v. & n. 连接；联系
连接：The Channel Tunnel link s Britain with the rest of Europe.
联系：Detective didn’t link the break-in to a similar crime in the area last year.
198.listen v. 听；仔细听
听：Listen! What’s that noise in the next room? 仔细聆听：You didn’t listen to a word I had said. 199.litter v. 乱丢杂物
乱丢杂物：People usually litter newspapers on the ground.
200.live v. 生活；居住；活着
生活：We live a very peaceful and happy life.
居住：We used to live in London comfortably.
活着：The doctor said he only had six months to live.
201.locate v.坐落于，确定……的地方
坐落于：
(1)They would like to locate their
headquarters in Swindon.
(2)Shanghai is locate d in the east of China. 确定......的地方：Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors.
202.lock n.＆v.锁
锁：
1) Did you lock the door after leaving?
1) She turned the key in the lock to open the door. 203.lose（lost, lost ）v. 失去；丢失
失去：Many people lost their lives in the war.
丢失：Unluckily,I seem to lose my ticket.
204.love n. & v.爱；热爱；很喜欢
爱：They fell in lov e with each other finally.
热爱：I really love summer evenings which always make me relaxed..
很喜欢：I love to go out dancing at weekends.
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205.make （made, made）v. 做；制造；使得做：Can you make a model plane alone?
制造：People use grapes to make wine in France. 使得：Can you make yourself understand in Russian?
206.manage v. 管理；经营；处理；设法对付管理：Don’t tell me how to manage the soccer team. I t’s not your bu siness.
经营：It’s not easy for me to manage a hotel. 处理：A computer program can help you manage the data efficiently.
设法对付：I don’t know how she will manage on her own with four kids.
207.mark v.标明；作记号于；给……打分数标明：People usually mark prices on the goods.
作记号于：The teacher marked her because he was absent again.
给……打分数：I don’t want to mark exam
papers.
208.match v. 与……匹配
与……匹配：The doors were painted blue to match the walls.
209.matter v.（用于否定句和疑问句）要紧，有关系
要紧：
(1)It doesn’t matter to me what you do.
(2)Does it really matter who did it?
有关系：—I’m afraid I forgot that book again.
—It doesn’t matter.
210.may（might）aux. v. 可以;也许;可能
可以：May I have some bread? I’m re ally hungry.
也许：I don’t thin k that may be true.
可能：He may be a good father, but he is a terrible husband.
211.mean （meant, meant）v. 意味着；意思是212.meet （met, met）v. 遇见，见到；会见；
迎接；满足；会，集会
213.mind v. 关心；介意
214.miss v. 1. 失去，错过；缺2. 惦记
215.mistake v. 弄错；误解
216.mix. v.混合，搅拌
217.move v.移动；搬动；搬家
218.must aux.v.必须；需要；应当；必定是；
一定
N
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html, v. 命名，名叫
220.need aux v..& v.必须
221.notice v. 注意；注意
O 222.obey v. 服从；听从；顺从
223.observe v.观察；观测
224.offer v.& n. 提供
225.open v.打开；张开；开办；开设
226.operate v.动手术；开刀；操作；运转227.order v. 命令；定购；点（菜、饮料等）；https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb6865114.html,anize v.组织
229.ought ( to ) aux. v.应该；应当
230.own v. 拥有
P 231.pack v.打包
232.paint v.油漆；粉刷；绘画
233.park v. 停放（车辆等）
234.pass v. 传, 递；经过；路过；通过
235.pay（paid, paid）v.付款给……报酬
236.phone v.打电话
237.pick v.拾起；摘，采集；挑选
238.pin v.用针别
239.plan v. & n. 计划，打算
240.plant v.种植；播种
241.play v.玩；打（球）；演奏；扮演；播放242.please v. 请
243.point v.指；指向
244.pollute v.污染，弄脏
245.post v.投寄；邮寄
246.practice n. & v. 练习；实践(美practise) 247.praise n. & v.赞扬；表扬
248.predict v. 预言；预料249.prefer v.宁愿（选择）；更喜欢250.prepare v.准备，预备
251.press v.压，按
252.pretend v.假装，装作
253.prevent v.防止，预防；阻止，阻挡254.print v. 打印，印刷
255.process v.处理；加工n.过程256.produce v.产生；生产；制造257.promise n.& v.承诺；答应
258.pronounce v.发音
259.protect v. 保护
260.prove v.证明
261.provide v.提供
262.publish v.出版
263.pull v. 拉；拖；拔
264.push v.& n. 推
265.put（put, put）v. 放；摆
R 266.race v.比赛；赛跑
267.raise v.举起；使升高；饲养（家禽，家畜）；
抚养（孩子）；筹钱
268.reach v.到达
269.read（read, read）v. 读；朗读
270.realize v.认识到；实现
271.rebuild（rebuilt, rebuilt）v.重建272.receive v. 收到，得到273.recognize v. 辨认出；认识274.record v.录制，录音；记录275.reduce v.减少；缩减276.refuse v.拒绝；不愿277.relax v. （使）放松，轻松278.rely v.依靠
279.remember v. 记得；想起
280.repair n. & v.修理
281.repeat v. 重复
282.reply v. & n.回答，答复
283.report v.报告；汇报
284.require v. 需求；要求
285.rest v.休息，歇息
286.return v.回来；返回；归还；偿还287.reuse v. 再利用
288.review n. & v.复习；评论
289.rid v. 使摆脱
290.ride（rode, ridden）v.骑(马、自行车等) 291.ring（rang, rung）v.（钟，铃等）响；摇铃；
打电话
292.rise (rose, risen) v.上升，上涨；起立293.roast v.烤(肉)
294.rob v. 抢夺，抢劫
295.run（ran, run）v. 跑；奔跑；经营；管理296.rush v. 冲，奔跑
S
297.save v.救，挽救；节省
298.say（said, said）v. 说，讲
299.see （saw, seen）v.看见；看到；领会；理解；拜访；会见
300.seem v.似乎；好像
301.select v.选择，挑选，选拔
302.sell（sold, sold）v.卖；售
303.send（sent, sent）v.打发；派遣；送；邮寄304.serve v.招待（顾客等），为……服务305.set （set, set）v.释放；安置；树立（榜样）；
创造（纪录）
释放:1) The robber had broken in and set fire to the building.
2) Hundreds of political prisoners have been set free.
安置: The little boy is setting the table for dinner now.
树立（榜样）: He works hard and he has set us a good example.
创造（纪录）:She broke a 2008 record set by a young British player.
306.settle v.安家，定居；解决 3
307.shake（shook, shaken）v.握（手）；摇（头）；
使震动
308.shall （should）aux.v. （表示将来）将要，会；（表示征求意见）……好吗
309.share v.分享，共同使用
310.shine（shone, shone）v.照耀；发光；使发光
311.shop v. 购物
312.should (shall的过去时态) aux.v.应当，应该，会
313.shout v.& n.喊；高声呼喊
314.show（showed, shown或showed, showed）v.给……看；出示；显示；告知；表明315.shut（shut, shut）v. 关上，封闭
316.sing（sang, sung）v.唱；唱歌
317.sit（sat, sat v.坐
318.skate v.溜冰
319.sleep（slept, slept）v.& n. 睡觉；睡眠
320.smell（smelt, smelt）v. 嗅；闻到
321.smile v. & n.微笑
322.smoke v.冒烟；吸烟
323.snow v.下雪
324.solve v.解决；解答
325.sound v.听起来；发出声音
326.speak（spoke, spoken）v.说；讲（某种语言）；谈话；发言
327.speed v.（使）加速
328.spend（spent, spent）v. 花费（时间、金钱等）；度过
329.spread（spread, spread）v. 延伸；展开
330.stand（stood, stood）v.站；站立
331.start v. 开始；着手；出发
332.stay v.& n. 停留；逗留，呆,保持
333.steal（stole, stolen）v.偷，窃取
334.step v.跨步，走
335.stick v.黏住，钉住；坚持
336.stop v.停；停止；阻止n. 停；（停车）站
337.store v. 储藏，存储
338.strike（struck, struck/stricken）v.敲；打击，侵袭；（钟）鸣
339.study v. 学习；研究
340.succeed v. 获得成功，达到目的
341.suffer v. 受苦，遭受
342.suggest v.建议，提议
343.support v. & n.支持，赞助
344.suppose v.猜想，假定，料想
345.surprise v. 使惊奇，使诧异
346.survey v. & n.调查
347.sweep（swept, swept）v. 扫除；扫
348.swim（swam, swum）v.& n.游泳
T
349.take（took, taken v. . 拿；拿走；做；吃，服用，乘坐（车、船）；花费（时间）；拍照350.talk n.& v.谈话；讲话；演讲；交谈351.teach（taught, taught）v.教；教书464. teacher
n.教师
352.tell（told, told）v. 告诉；讲述；吩咐353.test n.& v.测试；考查，试验354.thank v. 感谢，致谢，道谢
355.think（thought, thought）v.想；思考；认为；考虑
356.throw（threw, thrown）v.投，掷，扔357.tie v.（用绳、线）系，拴
358.touch n. & v.接触；触摸，感动
359.translate v. 翻译
360.transport v.运输，运送
361.travel v.& n.旅行
362.trouble v. 使苦恼，使麻烦
363.try v.试；试图；努力n.试；努力
364.turn v.旋转；转弯；翻转；转变；变得365.type v. 打字
U
366.underline v.在......下划线；强调，使突出
367.understand （understood, understood）v. 明白；理解；懂
V
368.visit v.& n. 参观；访问；拜访369.volunteer v.自愿（做），自愿提供
W 370.wait v.等；等候
371.wake（woke, woken/waked, waked）v. 唤醒；
醒来
372.walk v &n.步行；散步
373.want v.要；想要；需要；必要
374.warn v. 警告；告诫
375.wash v.洗；洗涤
376.waste v.浪费n. 浪费，废物
377.watch v.观看；注视；当心
378.water v.浇水
379.wave v. 挥手，招手；挥动
380.wear（wore, worn）v. 穿；戴381.weigh v.称……的重量；重
382.welcome v. 欢迎int.欢迎
383.will (would) won’t = will not aux. v..将；
会；愿意；（表示提问）是否愿意；…好吗384.win（won, won）v.获胜；赢得
385.wish v. 希望，想要，祝愿
386.wonder v.对……疑惑；想知道
387.work v.工作；(机器等)运转；活动388.worry v.烦恼；担心
389.would aux.v.愿意(will的过去式)
390.write（wrote, written）v. 写；写信；写作