Cet-6 2007年6月听力原文、答案与详解

Cet-6 2007年6月听力原文、答案与详解
Cet-6 2007年6月听力原文、答案与详解

2007年6月Cet-6听力原文、答案与详解

Listening Comprehension

SECTION A

8 short conversations

11. A) Surfing the net.

B) Watching a talk show.

C) Packing a birthday gift.

D) Shopping at a jewelry store.

答案:A

W: Jim, you are on the net again! We are going to get off (动身). It’s time for the talk show!

M: Just a minute dear! I’m looking at a new jewelry site. I want to make sure I get the r ight gift for mom’s birthday.

Q: What is the man doing right now?

12. A) He enjoys finding fault with exams.

B) He is sure of his success in the exam.

C) He doesn’t know if he can do well in the exam.

D) He used to get straight A’s in the exams he took.

答案:B

W: I’ve never seen you have such confidence before in the exam!

M: It’s more than confidence! Right now I felt that if I got less than an A, it will be the f ault of the exam itself.

Q: What does the man mean?

13. A) The man is generous with his good comments on people.

B) The woman is unsure if there will be peace in the world.

C) The woman is doubtful about newspaper stories.

D) The man is quite optimistic about human nature.

答案:D

W: Just look at this newspaper! Nothing but murder, death and war! Do you still believe people are basically good?

M: Of course I do! But newspapers hardly ever report stories about peace and generosity. They are not news!

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

14. A) Study for some profession.

B) Attend a medical school.

C) Stay in business.

D) Sell his shop.

答案:C

M: Tom must be joking when he said he plans to sell his shop and go to medical school.

W: You are quite right! He’s just kidding! He’s also told me time and time again he wished to study for some profession instead of going into business.

Q: What will Tom probably do according to the conversation?

15. A) More money.

B) Fair treatment.

C) A college education.

D) Shorter work hours.

答案:A

W: I hear your boss has a real good impression of you, and he is thinking about giving you two more days off each month.

M: I hope not. I’d rather get more work hours I can get enough buck s (n. (美)钱,元) to help out my two kids at college.

Q: What does the man truly want?

16. A) She was exhausted from her trip.

B) She missed the comforts of home.

C) She was impressed by Mexican food.

D) She will not go to Mexico again.

答案:B

M: I heard you took a trip to Mexico last month. How did you like it?

W: Oh, I got sick and tired of the hotels and hotel food! So now I understand the thing: East, west, home’s best!

Q: What does the woman mean?

17. A) Cheer herself up a bit.

B) Find a more suitable job.

C) Seek professional advice.

D) Take a psychology course.

答案:C

W: I’m worried about Anna. She’s really been depressed lately. All she does is staying in her room all day.

M: That sounds serious! She’d better see a psychi atrist at the counseling centre.

Q: What does the man suggest Anna do?

18. A) He dresses more formally now.

B) What he wears does not match his position.

C) He has ignored his friends since graduation.

D) He failed to do well at college.

答案:A

M: I co uld hardly recognize Sam after we got that new job! He’s always in a suit and tie now.

W: Yeah. He was never liked that in college. Back then, he went around in old T-shirts and jeans.

Q: What does the speaker say about Sam?

2 long conversations

Conversation 1

M: Hi, Anna! Welcome back! How’s your trip to the States?

W: Very busy. I had a lot of meetings, so, of course, I didn’t have much time to see New York.

M: What a pity! Actually, I have a trip there myself next week.

W: Do you? Then take my advice, do the well-being (n.健康; 康乐 ;福祉) in the air program. It really works.

M: Oh, I read about that in a magazine. You say it works?

W: Yes, I did the program on the flight to the States, and when I arrived at New York,

I didn’t have any problem, no jet lag(n.飞行时差综合症;时差反应) at all. On

the w ay back, I didn’t do it, and I felt terrible.

M: You’re joking!

W: Not at all, it really meant a lot of difference.

M: En. So what did you do?

W: Well, I didn’t drink an y alcohol or coffee, and I didn’t eat any meat or r ich food. I drink a lot of water, and fruit juice, and I ate the noodles on the well-being menu.

They’re lighter. They have fish, vegetables, and noodles, for example, and I did some of the exercises in the program.

M: Exercises? On a plane?

W: Yes. I d idn’t do many; of course, there isn’t much space on a plane.

M: How many passengers do the exercises?

W: Not many.

M: Then how much champagne(n.香槟酒)did they drink?

W: A lot! It was more popular than mineral water.

M: So, basically, it’s a choice. Mineral water and exercises, or champagne and jet lag.

W: That’s right! It’s a difficult choice.

19. Why did the woman go to New York?

A) To go sightseeing.

B) To have meetings.

C) To promote a new champagne.

D) To join in a training program.

答案:B

20. What does the woman say about the well-being in the air program?

A) It can reduce the number of passenger complaints.

B) It can make air travel more entertaining.

C) It can cut down the expenses for air travel.

D) It can lessen the discomfort caused by air travel.

答案:D

21. What did the woman do to follow the well-being menu?

A) Took balanced meals with champagne.

B) Ate vegetables and fruit only.

C) Refrain ed (v.抑制,克制,忍耐,节制) from fish or meat.

D) Avoided eating rich food.

答案:D

22. What did the woman say about other passengers?

A) Many of them found it difficult to exercise on a plane.

B) Many of them were concerned with their well-being.

C) Not many of them chose to do what she did.

D) Not many of them understood the program.

答案:C

Conversation 2

W: Morning. Can I help you?

M: Well, I’m not really sure. I’m just looking.

W: I see. Well, there’s plenty to look at again this year. I’m sure you have to walk miles to see each stand.

M: That’s true.

W: Er..., would you like a coffee? Come and sit down for a minute, no obligation. M: Well, that’s very kind of you, but-‘

W: Now, please. Is this the first year you’ve been to the fair(n.商品交易会,展览会;集市,庙会), Mr...

M: Yes, Johnson, James Johnson.

W: My name’s Susan Carter. Are you looking for anything in particular, or are you just interested in computers in general?

M: Well, actually, I have some specific jobs in mind. I owe a small company, we’ve grown quite dramatically over the past 12 months, and we really need some technological help to enable us to keep on top of everything.

W: What’s your line of business (行当; 营业范围行业; 业务线; 业务范围), Mr.

Johnson?

M: We’re a training consultancy (培训咨询/顾问).

W: I see. And what do you need to ‘‘keep on top”?

M: The first thing is correspondence. We have a lot of standard letters and forms. So

I suppose we need some kind of word processor (n.文字处理软件 ;文书处理器;

文字处理机).

W: Right. Well, that’s no problem. But it may be possible for you to get a system that does a lot of other things in addition to word processing. What might suit you is the MR5000. That’s it over there! It’s IBM compatible (adj.兼容的).

M: What about the price?

W: Well, the MR5000 costs 1,050 pounds. Software comes free with the hardware. M: Well, l’ll think about it. Thank you.

W: Here’s my card. Please feel free to contact me.

23. Where did the conversation take place?

A) At a fair.

B) At a cafeteria (n.自助餐厅; 咖啡馆; 饭堂).

C) In a computer lab.

D) In a shopping mall.

答案:A

24. What are the speakers talking about?

A) The latest computer technology.

B) The organizing of an exhibition.

C) The purchasing of some equipment.

D) The dramatic changes in the job market.

答案:C

25. What is the man’s line of business?

A) Data collection.

B) Training consultancy.

C) Corporate management.

D) Information processing.

答案:B

SECTION B

passages

Passage one

The new year always brings with the cultural tradition of new possibilities. We see it as a chance for renewal. We begin to dream of new possible selves. We design our ideal self or an image that is quite different from what we are now. For some of us, we roll at dreamy film in our heads just because it’s the beginning of a new year. But we aren’t s erious about making changes. We just make some half-hearted resolution (n.决心; 坚决)and it evaporate s(v.蒸发; 挥发)after a week or two. The experience makes us feel less successful and leads us to discount our ability to change in the future. It’s not the change is impossible but that it won’t last unless our resolutions are supported with plans for implementation (n.贯彻,执行,实施). We have to make our intentions manageable by detailing the specific steps that will carry us to our goal. Say your goal is to lose weight by dieting and cutting off sweets. But one night you just have to hav e a cookie. And you know there’s a bag of your favorites in the cupboard. You want one, you eat two, you check the bag and find out you’ve just shot(v.摄入)132 calorie s(n.卡路里; 大卡; 千卡(食物所产生的能量单位); 卡(热量单位)). You say to yourself, ‘What the hell!’ and polish off(吃光,吃完;干完; 击倒; 除掉)the whole bag. Then you begin to draw all kinds of unpleasant conclusions about yourself. To protect your sense of self, you begin to discount the goal. You may think ‘‘Well, dieting wasn’t that important to me and I

won’t make it anyhow.’’ So you abandon the goal and return to your bad habits.

26. What do people usually wish to do at the beginning of a new year?

A) Improve themselves.

B) Get rid of empty dream s (不现实的梦想;春梦).

C) Follow the cultural tradition.

D) Attempt something impossible.

答案:C

27. How can people turn their new year’s resolutions into reality?

A) By finding sufficient support for implementation.

B) By taking into account their own ability to change.

C) By constantly keeping in mind their ultimate goals.

D) By making detailed plans and carrying them out.

答案:D

28. Why does the speaker mention the example of sweets and cookies?

A) To show people how to get their lives back to normal.

B) To show how difficult it is for people to lose weight.

C) To remind people to check the calories on food bags.

D) To illustrate how easily people abandon their goals.

答案:D

Passage two

25 years ago, Ray Anderson, a single parent with a one-year-old son witnessed a terrible accident which took place when the driver of a truck ran a red light and collid ed (collide vi.碰撞; 相撞; 冲突; 抵触) with the car of Sandra ?. The impact of the collision (n.碰撞; 冲突; (意见,看法)的抵触; (政党等的)倾轧) killed Sandra instantly. But her three-month-old daughter was left trapped in the burning car. While others looked on in horror, Andersen jumped out of his vehicle and crawl ed into the car through the shadowed rear (n.后部,背面,背后) window to try to free the infant. Seconds later, the car was enclose d(vt.围住; 圈起)in flames. But to everyone’s amazement, Andersen was ab le to pull the baby to safety. While the baby was all right, Andersen was seriously injured. Two days later he died. But his heroic (adj.有英雄气概的,英雄的,英勇的; 记叙英雄及其事迹的)act was published widely in the media. His son was soon adopted by relatives. The most remarkable part of the story unfold ed (v.逐渐显露; 开展,发展;摊开) only last week. Karen and her boyfriend Michael were look ing through (浏览)some old boxes when they came across some old newspaper clipping s(n.剪报; 剪辑). "This is me when I was a new born baby. I was rescued from a burning car. But my mother died in the accident," explained Karen. Although Michael knew Karen’s mother had died years earlier, he never fully understood the circumstances until he skim med(v.浏览; 跳读) over the newspaper article. To Karen’s surprise, Michael was absorb ed (vt.(吸引)注意) in the details of the accident. And he began to cry uncontrollably. Then he revealed that the

man that pulled Karen from the flames was the father he never knew. The two embraced and shed(vt.流下; 流出)many tear s, recount ing(vt. 详细叙述;重新计算)stories told to them about their parents.

29. What happened twenty-five years ago?

A) Michael’s parents got divorced.

B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.

C) Karen’s mother died in a car accident.

D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.

答案:C

30. What does the speaker say about Michael’s father?

A) He ran a red light and collided with a truck.

B) He sacrificed his life to save a baby girl.

C) He was killed instantly in a burning car.

D) He got married to Karen’s mother.

答案:B

31. Why did Michael cry uncontrollably when he skimmed over the newspaper

article?

A) The reported hero turned out to be his father.

B) He did not understand his father till too late.

C) Such misfortune should have fallen on him.

D) It reminded him of his miserable childhood.

答案:A

Passage Three

Americans suffer from an overdose(n.过量) of work. Regardless of who they are or what they do. Americans spend more time at work than that any time since World War II. In 1950, the US had fewer working hours than any other industrialized country. Today, it exceed s(超过,超越,胜过;领先)every country but Japan where industrialized employees load 2,155 hours a year compared with 1951 in the US and 1603 in the former West Germany. Between 1969 and 1989, employed Americans add an average of 138 hours to their yearly work schedules. The workweek has remained above 40 hours. But people are working more weeks each year. Specifically paid time-off(n.补假) holidays, vacations, sick leave(n.病假) shrink(vt.收缩,萎缩)by 50% in the 1980s. As corporations have experienced stiff competitions and slow in growth of productivity, they have pressed employees to work longer. Cost-cutting lay-off s(n.裁员,下岗;临时解雇期)in the 1980s reduce the professional and managerial runs, leaving fewer people to get the job done. In lower paid occupations where wages have been reduced, workers have added hours in overtime or extra jobs to preserve their living standards. The government estimates that more than 7 million people hold a second job. For the first time, large numbers of people say they want to cut back on working hours even it means earning less money. But most employers are

unwilling to let them do so. The government which has stepped back from its traditional role as a regulator(管理者,调整者;监管者)of work time should take steps to make shorter hours possible.

32. In which country do industrial employees work the longest hours?

A) Germany.

B) Japan.

C) The U.S.

D) The U.K.

答案:B

33. How do employed Americans manage to work more hours?

A) By doing odd(adj.临时的)jobs at weekends.

B) By working long hours every day.

C) By putting in more hours each week.

D) By taking shorter vacations each year.

答案:D

34. Why do corporations press their employees to work longer hours according to the

speaker?

A) To combat(vt.与…战斗; 与…斗争)competition and raise productivity.

B) To provide them with more job opportunities.

C) To help them maintain their living standard.

D) To prevent them from holding a second job.

答案:A

35. What does the speaker say many Americans prefer to do?

A) Change their jobs.

B) Earn more money.

C) Reduce their working hours.

D) Strengthen the government’s role.

答案:C

SECTION C

短文听写

36. licensed 37. obligation 38. assess 39. coordinate

40. circumstance 41. inappropriate 42. responsibility 43. prime

44. It is sometimes required that we work overtime, and that we change shifts four or five times a month

45. Most hospitals are now staffed by new graduated, as experienced nurses finally give up trying to change the system.

46. they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced, and sometimes inadequately trained nurses.

解析:

36. be licensed to 被授权与

we are 后面肯定不会是license 说以是被动形式+ed

37. obligation

n. 义务, 职责, 债务

38. assess

vt. 估定, 评定

39. coordinate

n. 同等者, 同等物, 坐标( 用复数)

adj. 同等的, 并列的

vt. 调整, 整理

40. circumstance

n. 环境, 详情, 境况

41.inappropriate

adj. 不适当的, 不相称的

根据个人观察所得,单词中基本会有一个加前缀否定的词

此空后面有个unsafe 因此这里很可能也是个加前缀的词。

42.responsibility

n. 责任, 职责

43. prime reason 主要原因

这个根据上下问很容易猜出。

44. It is sometimes required that we work overtime, and that we change shifts four or five times a month

这句话很短全部按照原文也是很容易的。

抓住work overtime ,change shifts 4 or 5 times a month 这几个关键词

个人习惯:听写时用阿拉伯数字,能简写就简写,自创符号很有用。

and 用& 代替,sometimes 用stms 代替。that 我喜欢用\/ 表示

45. Most hospitals are now staffed by new graduated, as experienced nurses finally give up trying to change the system.

Staffed by new graduated. Experienced nurses, give up, change the system.

46. they will find that most critical hospital care will be provided by new, inexperienced, and sometimes inadequately trained nurses.

讲解:1 )找到主干they will find that ……2 )that 再提一个主干hospital care will be provided by nurses 3 )new, inexperienced, and sometimes inadequately trained 明显是并列结构,意思都是一样的,所以可以用new 代替所有的词语。

4 )概括they will find that hospital care will be provided by new nurses.

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