任务型阅读(表格)上课讲义
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容填表格：
2011-01-06 23:08:00| 分类：8A U4--U6 | 标签：|字号大中小订阅
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容填表格：
【2011连云港】七、任务型阅读（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things: Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not. You will become relaxed and find it’s not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Title: Advice on 72 to be a little braver
【主旨大意】本文介绍了害羞的人如何变得更勇敢一点的方法。
72. how 73.hide 74.like/love 75.nice/good 76.parties 77.in
【2011湖南湘潭完成表格型】第五节阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容提要，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题2分）
New Energy in the Twenty-first Century
Energy from the wind
Wind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, But, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.
Energy from the water
When water moves from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电）without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.
Energy from the earth
There is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the heat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.
Energy from the sun
Solar panels (太阳电池板) on the roofs of houses can turn energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的).but when the weather is bad, It doesn't work.
57 wind 58. No pollution 59 Cheap 60. (fine) weather
【2011?盐城】四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “ useless”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy thing, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse mea n “ use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
【主旨大意】文章主要讲了为保护环境，建议我们大家应该过“3R”生活：reduce, reuse and recycle （减量、再使用和再循环）。
答案：46. How 47. harmful 48. reduce 49. countries 50. again
51. repair 52. paper 53. else 54. products 55. Throw
【2011新疆阜康】六、任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时应加助动词或情态动词）
A solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane has passed an important test on the way to travel around the world. The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky. During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little ener gy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
Engineers plan to test a night flight soon. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012. “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said.
Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off their aircraft.
The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average. That is faster than a bike. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
1. Switzerland 细节理解题由文中第一段第二句“The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland at 45km an hour.”可知正确答案。
2. energy 细节理解题由文中第二段“—never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,”可知正确答案。
3. 2012 细节理解题由文中第二段“They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.”可知正确答案。
4. 70/seventy细节理解题由文中第六段第一句话“The plane flies at 70 kilometers per hour on average.”可知正确答案。
5. 5/five 细节理解题由文中第六段第三句话“The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.”可知正确答案。
【2011内蒙古包头】A．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。
Many kinds of birds live in the United States, but the number of the birds is becoming smaller every year. One of the leading reasons is the growing number of pet cats. By keeping your pet cats in your home, you can help give birds a better possible chance to live.
Of the 90 million pet cats in this country, about two—thirds are allowed to go outside. It is said that these cats kill hundreds of millions of birds each year, as well as billions of small animals such as rabbits and field mice.
They can also bring illness to the animals that live in people's yard(院子), further weakening the health of the natural populations.
Allowing pet cats to go outside is not just bad for birds and wildlife, it's also bad for the cats themselves. Outdoor cats can get sick very easily. They are in danger from traffic and attacks (攻击) from other animals. In fact, outdoor cats usually don't live past the age of five, while indoor cats often live to be 17 or older.
91. smaller 92. danger 93. allowed 94. raise 95. duty
五、阅读填空（2011·南京）
A
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。