初三英语上册8单元总结
初三英语上册8单元总结
一、语法小结
1、help (sb.) do/to do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”，相当于help sb. with sth.
2、clean up意为“（把……）打扫干净；clean-up Day 清洁日；代词放中间，名词皆可放；call up 打电话；set up 创建；cheer up 使振奋，使高兴；think up 想出。
3、homeless 形容词；n. + less → adj. 是一种常见的构词法，表否定。
4、give out 意为“分发”，等于hand out；give in 屈服，投降；give away 赠送；give up 放弃。
5、in hospital 生病，住院；in the hospital 在医院（不表生病）。
6、a group of 表示“一群，一组”，后接复数名词。
7、plan to do 计划做……事。
8、come up with 意为“想出，找到，提出”。
9、put of + doing；put up 张贴；put away 收拾好；put on 穿衣；put down 放下。
10、write down 意为“写下，记下”。
11、volunteer one’s time to do sth. 表示“自愿付出时间去干某事”。
12、put … to use 意为“把……投入使用，充分地利用……”。
13、care center 看护中心。
14、plan to do sth. 表示“计划干某事”。
15、Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.
帮助别人不但我自己感到快乐，而且我开始花时间做我喜欢的事了。
这句是由not only … but (also)连接的两个分句。not only 位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，后一分句不倒装。
Not only did they pass the test, but also they got good grades.
16、get to do sth. 表示“着手/开始去做某事”；get sb. to do sth. 使……人去干……事。
17、start 及物动词，在句中的意思是“开办”，在意义上与set up（创建）接近。
18、run out of 意思是“用完，耗尽”，其主语一般是人；use up 用光，用尽。
19、take after 意思是“（在长相或性格方面）像某人”，与look like相近。
He takes after his father， a lazy man.他就像他父亲一样，懒人一个。
20、fix up 意为“修补，修理”。
21、be similar to 意思是“和……类似”，to在此是介词。
22、ask sb. for sth.表示“向某人要某物”。
23、He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket.
他还在当地的超市里分发广告。
24、call-in “热线电话节目”。
25、The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他想出的这个办法很有效；
come up with 意为“收效，产生结果”，想出，后不带宾语；work out 还有“算出，制定出”的意思，后接宾语。
26、make money 意为“挣钱，赚钱”。
27、help out 意思是“帮助某人摆脱困境”。
28、be quiet = keep quiet
29、hang out 意为“闲逛，游荡，待在”；悬挂 hang – hung – hung；上吊hang – hanged – hanged
30、as 意思是“作为”。
31、want to be + 职业表示“想成为”。
32、thank sb. for doing sth. 表示“谢谢某人做了某事”。
33、send sth. to sb. 意为“寄/送给某人某东西”，相当于send。
34、disabled 意为“残疾的”。
35、fill … with … 表示“往……里装满……”；be filled with 表示“被装满……”；be full of 则表示状态，意为“装满了……”。
36、be unable to so sth. 意为“不会干某事”。
37、imagine + doing
38、a friend of mine 意思是“我的一个朋友”。
39、fetch sth. for sb. ；bring意为“带来”，而take意为“带走”；get不强调方向。
40、at once 意为“立刻，马上”。
41、A be used to do B 表示“A被用来做B”；used to do 过去常常做……事，现在不做了；be used to doing 习惯于做……事。
42、Best wishes 意思是“最好的祝福”；hope to do；wish sb. to do 或wish 从句常用虚拟语气。
二、单项选择与完成句子
1、At the beginning of a new term, new textbooks are to students.
A. give out
B. give off
C. given out
D. given off
2、--Sandy is upset now. Why don’t we ? --That’s a good idea.
A. cheer her up
B. wake her up
C. pick her up
3、--Attention, please. The plane has to be because of the heavy rain. –Oh, bad luck! We have to wait now.
A. put on
B. put off
C. put up
D. put away
4、Could you and order some take-away food for me? I’m a little hungry.
A. call up
B. call on
C. call at
D. call for
5、Not only polluted but crowded.
A. was the city; were the streets
B. the city was; were the streets
C. was the city; the streets were
D. the city was; the streets were
6、When your money , please come to me for help.
A. runs out
B. is run out of
C. runs out of
D. was run out of
7、--Do you after your mother or your father? --My father. We both have big eyes and black hair.
A. look
B. take
C. run
D. come
8、我的新衬衣和你的这件差不多。My new shirt the one you have.
9、We have just posters in the stores and in the street.
A. put
B. put off
C. put away
D. put on
10、--I believe that you can this problem by your self. –Thank you for your encouragement.
A. work out
B. take out
C. turn out
D. run out
11、On Sunday I always at he net bar with my classmates.
A. hang up
B. hang away
C. hang out
D. hang on
12、同义句转换。A week later, she sent a letter to the boy to thank him for his help.
A week later, she to thank him for his help.
13、My teacher made easier to work out the problem in his way.
A. this
B. it
C. one
D. that
14、同义句转换。The glass is full of milk.
The glass milk.
15、选择恰当形式填空。She (shut / close) the umbrella and entered the room.
16、He went to me a cup of tea from the kitchen.
A. fetch
B. take
C. bring
D. carry
17、I would like to you while I was passing.
A. drop in on
B. drop off
C. drop to
D. drop on
18、Please go and when the next train leaves.
A. find
B. find out
C. look for
D. look up
19、--Tom’s pet dog died last week; he still looks sad now. –Maybe we should do something to him
.
A. cheer; up
B. cheer; on
C. pick; up
D. look; out
20、--What bad weather! It’s raining again! --Yeah. We have to our sports meet again.
A. think out
B. put away
C. put off
D. think of
21、The university where my father works was in 1901.
A. set off
B. set up
C. look up
D. look out
22、--How do you know the store wants shop assistants? --It many signs in the neighborhood.
A. put down
B. put on
C. put out
D. put up
23、I want to put a(n) in the newspaper to sell my house.
A. order
B. sign
C. e-mail
D. advertisement
24、--Do you like English? --Of course. It’s easy interesting.
A. either; or
B. not only; but also
C. not; but
D. neither; nor
25、Tom, your room is too dirty. You must .
A. clean up it
B. clean up them
C. clean them up
D. clean it up
26、He would like to be a teacher after school.
A. he will leave
B. leave
C. leaves
D. he leaves
27、The girls puts her love good use working in the hospital.
A. on; by
B. at; in
C. to; by
D. to; about
28、Not only my parents but also my sister been to Japan.
A. have
B. has
C. haven’t
D. did
29、—Where are you going, Tom? —My cat is sick. I'm taking it to see a ____.
A. dentist
B. cook
C. teacher
D. veterinarian
30、 —Would you please help me ____, Wang Fei? This question's too hard for me. —OK. Let me try.
A. after
B. up
C. out
D. with
31、Don't shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is ____.
A. blind
B. deaf
C. hurt
D. burnt
32、Linda is ____her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin.
A. similar to
B. kind to
C. friendly to
D. different from
33、We all felt nervous when our teacher ____ the test papers to us.
A. waited for
B. heard from
C. gave out
D. dealt with
34、____did Ma Ya and Li Qin watch the Euro 2008 Championships, ____I watched it.
A. Either; or
B. Neither; nor
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
35、You should speak to Lucy loud. She is a bit ____.
A. blind
B. clever
C. silly
D. deaf
36、Lisa, please go to the study and ____me that book.
A. take
B. pass
C. fetch
D. carry
37、—Natalia Partyka has just beaten Li Jiawei！ —It's hard to ____a girl with only one arm can play ping-pong so well.
A. imagine
B. realize
C. know
D. find
38、My grandparents' clock doesn't work. I'm trying to find a repairman who can ____for them.
A. fix it up
B. fix up it
C. put up it
D. put it up
39、—I have ____ red ink. Can you lend me some? —Sure. Here you are.
A. paid for
B. come up with
C. cleaned up
D. run out of
40、This big bag is too heavy for the little boy ____. Who volunteers to help him?
A. carries
B. carrying
C. carried
D. to carry
41、—Have you read the advertisement which a reporter? —Yes, I have.
A. asking to
B. asks for
C. asked about
D. to ask for
42、I'd like to join the school volunteer project, but I'm not sure ____.
A. what I should do
B. what should I do
C. how I should do
D. how should I do
43、 —Could you please help me carry the box? -- .
A. Thank you
B. With pleasure
C. It doesn't matter
D. That's all right
三、完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, "You won't be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others.
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked," What's wrong with you?"
The old man answered, "I'm hungry. I haven't had any food for two days. " At the thought of his parents' words, Bill said to the old man, " Let's
go to the 4 . " When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter
5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, "Sorry for giving you so much
6 .I'm fine now. I'll
7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. "
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.
1、A. think about B. depend on C. give up D. go on
2、 A. lend B. buy C. drink D. borrow
3、 A. afraid B. glad C. sick D. angry
4、A. bank B. library C. hospital D. restaurant
5、A. sent out B. got down C. gave back D. took away
6、A. excuse B. advice C. trouble D. difficulty
7、A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes
8、 A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry D. shy
9、 A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again D. at first
10、 A. when B. until C. unless D. because
四、阅读理解
Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.
While we were writing the invitation, my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?" John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled my nose, " Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing. The next day, mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate in it. " I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John. Mum said. But how? We didn't want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good idea.
On the day of our party , kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet, but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, " Now it's time for the great prize game. It's the
following riddle..." It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.
Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.
When we helped others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.
1、The two girls and John were in the same ____.
A. group
B. family
C. team
D. class
2、 John's family may be very ____according to the passage.
A. far
B. poor
C. rich
D. small
3、How did John get the prize during the party?
A. By helping others.
B. By asking for help.
C. By getting good grades in study.
D. By winning the math game.
4、John ____ with the shopping certificate after the party.
A. watched a basketball match
B. saw a movie
C. bought something to wear
D. made a phone call
35. The two girls felt ____ when they found John wearing his new clothes.
A. happy
B. sorry
C. sad
D. angry
五、任务型阅读
Have you ever dreamed of entering a magic world through a cartoon? Cartoonist Wu Miao, has done this in his book series, Tales of Tarsylia.
Tales of Tarsylia tells us how four different wizards grow up in a kingdom of magic. They do different magic tricks and go on all kinds of adventures.
Wu became interested in Japanese cartoons when he was in junior school. Before that, he loved reading science novels. He decided to put the two together in his drawings.
But his tastes changed as he grew older. “As I read more, I became unhappy with Japanese cartoons. They are just about characters fighting with each other,” said Wu, “I want more.”
“The most important thing for a cartoonist is to be patient, ” said Wu.“You have to put up with the loneliness and get ready for a hard life if necessary. It’s not the well-paid work that some people imagine.”
根据短文内容，补全下列句子，每空词数不限。
1、Tales of Tarsylia was written by a cartoonist named .
2、Tales of Tarsylia tells us the story of different wizards who go on all kinds of adventures.
3、Before Wu became interested in Japanese cartoons, he loved reading .
4、Wu thinks Japanese cartoons are filled with characters who
.
5、Wu thinks being a cartoonist may not be a job that you can get a lot of from.
六、书面表达
假如你是张亚，参加了学校上周六“环保俱乐部（Saving the Environment Club）”组织的志愿者活动。其内容包括：张贴海报、分发
广告、打扫街道、打扫公园等。
请给你的笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，向他介绍这次活动的情况，并
谈谈你对志愿者工作的看法。80词左右，注意书信格式。
英语学习联系卡
日期每天需要完成的任务完成时间家长签字
月日
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九年级上册英语教学工作总结
九年级上册英语教学工作总结 紧张而又繁忙的一学期结束了。本学期，我教九年级（二）、（四）两个班的英语，从各方面严格要求自己，勤勤恳恳，兢兢业业，教学工作有计划，有组织，有步骤地进行，现在就本学期的教育教学工作做如下总结。 一、认真分析学生 本学期，我这两个班，学生对学习英语的气氛不是很浓，学习自觉性较差，整体而言比较差，多数同学存在基础不好、对英语学习已经失去信心、最基本的英语知识都没有掌握好。针对这些情况，我先从提高学生的兴趣入手，因为兴趣是最好的老师，如果学生对你不感兴趣，无论你怎样努力，也是没有多大效果的。因此，我经常和他们谈心，了解他们的心理动态，和他们交朋友，解决他们在学习上的困难，通过努力，他们在学习英语上的态度上发生了很大转变，学习兴趣也逐渐浓厚，学习成绩有所好转。 二、坚持认真备课 教学中，备课是一个必不可少、且十分重要的环节。备课充分，能调动学生的积极性，上课效果就好。因此，每天我都花费大量的时间在备课之上，认认真真钻研教材和教法，不满意就不收工，甚至在家备课。虽然辛苦，但事实证明是值得的。课上注重调动学生的学习积极性，激励他们自己去寻找问题，解决问题，
同时也培养了他们良好的学习技能。另外，每次课后我都认真反思，本堂课还有哪些地方有待提高，改善。我不但备学生而且备教材、备教法，根据教材内容及学生的实际，在培养兴趣的基础上训练学生认读单词的能力，要求学生会读，会写，在保持兴趣的基础上学习新知识，加大听写单词的力度、设计课的类型、拟定采用的教学方法、认真写好教案。对每一课都做到“有备而来”，每堂课都在课前做好充分的准备，并制作造各种利于吸引学生注意力的有趣的意境，课后及时对该课做出总结，写好教学反思，并认真按搜集每课书的知识要点，归纳成集。 三、增强上课技能，提高教学质量 在上课时，力求做到精讲多练，课后，我精心设计练习，对所学知识点进行巩固练习。使讲解清晰，准确，条理，做到线索清晰，层次分明，言简意赅，深入浅出。在课堂上特别注意调动学生的积极性，加强师生交流，充分体现学生的主体作用，让学生有更多动口动手动脑的机会。同时在每一堂课上都充分考虑每一个层次的学生学习需求和学习能力，让各个层次的学生都得到提高。现在课堂上学生对英语的反应较好。 四、认真批改作业 布置作业时，做到了有针对性，有层次性，对不同层次的学生布置不同的作业。对学生的作业批改及时、认真，将他们在作
初三英语上册第二单元测试题(含答案)
I. 单项选择（10分） ( )21. I have got two tickets _______ the concert. A. on B. of C. for D.about ( )22. Please answer my question in a _______ voice. A. loud B. loudly C. aloud D. weak ( )23. This kind of skirt looks _______ and sells _______. A. well; well B. nice; good C. nice; well D. good; nice ( )24. This is _______ book. It’s good for you. A. quiet good B. quiet good a C. a good quiet D. quite a good ( )25. The officer ordered the soldiers _______ down quickly. A. lying B. lies C. lay D. to lie ( )26. We r eally don’t know _______. Could you help us? A. how to do B. what to do C. to do what D. to do how
( )27. I won’t leave here until my mother _______ back. A. will come B. is coming C. came D. comes ( )28. —_______? —My watch doesn’t work. A. Why are you here B. How do you do C. What’s wrong D. What’s this ( )29. She told us that she _______ her handbag on the bus. A. left B. forgot C. missed D. failed ( )30. He _______ eight hundred thousand dollars for his Benz(奔驰) car. A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent Ⅱ. 完形填空（10分） Eric finished his school last year. He went to a big city to __31__ a job. He went from one company to another but __32__ wanted him. He had to go back to his small town. When he came to the train station, he felt __33__ and tired. It was late at night, and the __34__ was full of people. Many were waiting to __35__ train tickets. When he bought
人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)
Unit8 It must belong to Carla 一、短语归纳 1. belong to… 2. go to/attend a concert 3. something valuable/unusual/strange 4. the rest of.... 5. pick it up 6. each other=one another 7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 8. be interviewed by... 9. strange noises 10. at first 11. run away 12. feel uneasy 13. have no idea=don't know 14. have fun doing sth. 15. There must be …doing sth. 16. run after 17. wear a suit 18. express a difference / result 19. add information 20. at the same time 21. most famous historical places 22. a group of… 23. communicate with ... 24. so many centuries ago 25. point out 26. on midsummer's morning 27. the center of ... …… 28. move up
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人教版九年级英语上册第二单元测试卷 标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]
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A.similar B.familiar C.difficult D.patient （）7. Wu Ming visited his ___ on his vacation. A.strangers B.relatives C.relation D.relationships （）8.---___ she___ I like WuYi fan very much. --- Me, too.He is really cool. A.neither;nor B.either;or C.not only;but also D.neither;or （）9.___ fantastic the dragon boat teams were. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a （）10.Bill wonders ___ they will have zongzi again next year. A.that B.which C.whether D.what （）11.Chinese people ___ the Mid-Autumn festival for centuries. A.is celebrating B.will celebrate C.had celebrated D.have been celebrating （）12.WuMing ___ Jack’s favorite fruit in the garden. https://www.360docs.net/doc/fc3434601.html,id out B.put up C.turn up D.pull down （）13.Mooncakes are ___ the shape of the full moon. A.in B.on C.at D.with
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4. go on vacation 去度假 go on a trip 去旅行 go on a picnic 去野炊 5. hope to do 希望做某事 I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。 hope (that) + 从句希望…. I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。 I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通过考试。 6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。 where 关系副词，引导定语从句 where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词如：the place, the city等 That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就读的学校。 7. 不定代词参看课本P141 注：形容词必须放在不定代词、不定副词的后面 8. consider doing考虑做某事 I am considering changing my job. 我正在考虑换工作。 9. cost (sb.) 钱、时间 The book cost me 10 yuan这本书花了我10元。 10. in general 一般来说，大体上，通常