基础英语阅读理解十篇(三)

基础英语阅读理解十篇(三)
基础英语阅读理解十篇(三)

基础英语阅读理解十篇(三)

[一]

Mr Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a museum. There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to work on time.

One day he left his office at twelve. He went to have lunch. As soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend of his. They didn't see each other for about five years. Of course, they were very happy. His friend asked him for lunch. He agreed,and they went into a restaurant. There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, "You've drunk too much. Let me help you to your office. ”

“No,no,”said Mr Jenkins. “My office is only several minutes' walk. I can go there myself. ”

When his friend left, it was difficult for him to stand. He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi.

When he got on,the driver asked,…Where are you going, sir?" “To the Park Street. ”

"Oh. Sorry, sir,"the driver said in a hurry. "This is the Park Street. ”"OK!" Mr Jenkins said and got off. He took out some money and threw it to the driver. He shouted,"But don't drive so fast next time!"

1. Where does Mr Jenkins work?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a museum.

C. In a hospital.

D. In a school.

2. Who did Mr Jenkins meet when he went out of the gate?

A. His friend.

B. A strange man.

C. A policeman.

D. A driver.

3. How long didn't they see each other?

A. For about two years.

B. For about three years.

C. For about four years.

D. For about five years.

4. Where is Mr Jenkins' office?

A. It's far from the restaurant.

B. It's in the Park Street.

C. It's next to the park.

D. It's across from the restaurant.

5. What did Mr Jenkins do when his friend left?

A. He went home.

B. He went to his friend's home.

C. He took a taxi.

D. He drank more wine.

[二]

How hard is it to earn(赚)10 yuan? The students of Class 23 at the Yunnan University Secondary School can tell you. Recently they had a special “learning life skills"activity.

The 64 students in the class were divided into 16 teams. They did all kinds of jobs including selling drinks, fruit and cleaning shoes in the street.

"If a team can't earn 10 yuan each person, they fail,” said Li Xueping,the head teacher.

Zhang Ruoxin's team sold expensive black tea and tea cups. The girls tried to sell the things to many people but few bought them at first

Luckily Zhang had a “secret way”—a small booklet with advice on healthy tea drinking. People were interested in the idea and they began to sell more of their things.

Dong Yanyu and other girls in her team, however, worked more with their hands than by talking. They cleaned motorcycles and bicycles.

The girls worked well as a team. Some fetched water, others did the cleaning and the rest tried to find their new customers. They charged(要价)five yuan for a motorcycle and four yuan for a bicycle.

In all hour they had earned 51 yuan. "I can't believe it,"said Dong. ”That's almost a week's pocket money!”

At the end of the day, only four teams had failed the 10-yuan requirement. Li, the teacher, said she was happy to see the students had got a taste of life.

They worked hard with each other. They also came up with ideas about how to sell their things and provide good services.

"These are both important and useful life lessons,” she said.

1. The students of Class 23 were asked to in their special activity.

A. make some money

B. clean the street

C. visit a university

D. work hard

2. The students in the picture are .

A. selling drinks

B. cleaning shoes

C. selling fruit

D. cleaning bicycles

3. What helped Zhang Ruoxin's team sell more of their things?

A. The quality of their tea.

B. The tea cups.

C. The girls' politeness.

D. The advice on healthy tea drinking.

4. Why did the teacher feel happy at the end of the day?

A. Because each team earned a lot of money.

B. Because few of the teams met her requirement.

C. Because the 16 students could do different kinds of jobs.

D. Because most of the students did well in the life lessons.

5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. There are only 4 students in each team.

B. The girls in Dong Yanyu,s team charged more for cleaning a motorcycle than a bicycle.

C. The students of Class 23 earned about 450 yuan that day.

D. The teacher thought the life lessons were important to her students.

[三]

What would it be like to fall at a speed(速度)of 25 meters a second(秒)from a height of 1 160 meters? Could a person still think clearly during the experience?

Recently this happened to Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng. What he thought was,"I will save my plane. ”

It was on March 7. Li, 38,was flying a Jian-10 (Fighter-10) at 4 500 meters during a training exercise. A red message showing emergency (紧急情况)suddenly appeared on the plane's computer screen. He realized the plane might fail at any moment.

Li did a quick check of the engine(引擎)and asked the captain for permission to return.

When the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, however, the engine stopped working. The plane was still 1 160 meters above the ground. It began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second.

Under Air Force rules, fighter pilots may eject(弹射出)if their airplane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted.

"You can eject now,” the captain told Li Feng, but he decided to try to save the plane.

“I knew when the deadline was and was ready to eject, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was completely out of control(控制),”Li said during a recent television interview.

Under great pressure, he managed to control the plane and land it. It moved along the runway for 1 400 meters before stopping. It took 104 seconds.

"You are a hero! Congratulations!” Li's teacher, Xu Yonglin text messaged him after the landing. He said Li was a cool-headed pilot.

However, Li said it was nothing. He said any professional pilot would have done the same thing.

“A pilot loves his plane. It would hurt him to lose it," he said.

Li's bravery and calm not only saved 200 million yuan's worth of airplane but also gained the Chinese Air Force experience of dealing with an engine emergency. For his outstanding performance, the Air Force recently gave him a gold medal.

1. Li Feng .

A. is a Chinese Air Force pilot

B. was born on March 7

C. has been a pilot for 38 years

D. became a pilot at the age of 38

2. What happened to Li Feng during a training exercise?

A. His plane flew too high and too fast.

B. Something went wrong with the plane's computer.

C. The engine of his plane broke down.

D. His plane flew faster at the height of 1 160 meters.

3. What did the red message on the plane's screen mean to Li Feng?

A. He should first try to slow down the speed of the plane.

B. The plane might be out of control at any time.

C. He had to give the engine a quick check and restart it at once.

D. He needn't ask the captain for permission for an emergency landing.

4. The underlined word "deadline” in the passage means " ”.

A. 25 meters a second from a height of 1 160 meters

B. the plane out of control at any height

C. the speed and pressure that the pilot can be ejected

D. the plane fails below 2 000 meters and can't be restarted

5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The engine of Li Feng's plane stopped working 7 km above the airport.

B. During an interview Li Feng told the reporters that his plane was completely out of control.

C. It took 104 seconds for Li Feng to get control of his plane before landing safely on the ground.

D. Li Feng's bravery and calm helped him save the Jian-10 (Fighter-10).

[四]

When you are in trouble,whom will you tell the problems to and ask for help? Someone has made a survey in a middle school. 500 students were asked to choose one answer among friends or classmates,parents, head teacher and teachers. Here is the result. Please read the chart and try to get some information.

1. Most of the students would like to talk about their problems with .

A. friends or classmates

B. parents

C. head teacher

D. teachers

2.Less than a quarter of the students chose parents,the most possible reason is .

A. parents don't love their children

B. children don't trust their parents

C. parents aren't able to give good advice

D. sometimes parents and children can't understand each other

3.According to the fact that only 13% of the students wanted to communicate with their head teacher or teachers, what is the best suggestion?

A. The students should work harder.

B. The students should listen to the teachers more carefully.

C. The teachers should be more strict with the students.

D. The teachers should pay more attention to the students' feelings.

[五]

When we talk about stars, especially women stars,it seems that they are always young, pretty ana own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain's Got Talent (英国达人)star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.

Simon Co well, one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle's voice. “This lady came up,and I'm thinking, …This will take five seconds

and I can go to have a cup of tea'. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face midway through—it was one of my favorite moments,” Cowell said.

The performance was posted on line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.

Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn't thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. “I mean, that's hardly a makeover,"she added.

Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents,“I was kind of slow at school, so getting something like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence."

1. Susan Boyle is .

A. a judge

B. a reporter

C. a beautiful lady

D. a Scottish woman

2. Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because

A. she was confident of her singing

B. she was satisfied with the judges

C. she was pretty and in good shape

D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables

3. According to the passage,which is NOT true?

A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan's confidence.

B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lessons when at school.

C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.

D. Simon Cowell didn't think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight.

4. What can we learn from Susan Boyle's success?

A. It's never too old to learn.

B. It's easier to succeed at the age of 47.

C. If you have a dream,try to make it come true!

D. If you are not able to study well,to be a singer instead.

[六]

Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1 to October 31. People all over the world are looking forward to it. Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your trip.

Rule 1 :Do your homework

Read everything you can before going. Really study the maps. Know the pavilions. Arrive at the entrance nearest to the things you want to see. Have a plan. It will make a big difference.

Rule 2 :Allow plenty of time

Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world It will take many days to see it Plan to spend from five to eight days or more seeing it.

Rule 3 :Pace yourself

Expo is enormous. The distances are punishing. It is better to spend a day seeing a single area than to run back and forth all over the site. Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes. Never mind what they look like.

Rule 4:Get going in May

At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time. And beware the last two weeks. During every Expo, people delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize, “Expo will close soon! I haven't seen it!"

As a result,the last several weeks usually have the most crowded days of the entire Expo.

Rule 5 :Find out what everyone else is doing-and do the opposite

If you don't like large crowds and long lines, do the opposite. Here is an example :Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays. So avoid Saturdays and holidays. Go on weekdays when most people are at work.

Rule 6: Turn up

Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China's history-an amazing once-in-a-lifetime event. When it is gone and it will never be seen again. So whatever you do,don't miss it!

1. Expo 2010 will last .

A. five to eight days

B. several weeks

C. six months

D. a year

2. According to Rule 4,you'd better not go to Expo on .

A. May 3

B. July 5

C. September 16

D. October 20

3. When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular attractions, what's your

best choice?

A. I'll wait in line as other people do.

B. I'll go back and return tomorrow.

C. I'll visit the less crowded places instead.

D. I'll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours.

4. In Rule 6 “turn up" here means .

A. don't miss it

B. come and see

C. make the sound louder

D. never be seen again

[七]

Mr. Green once worked in a big company. He was quite busy so that he couldn't do any reading. So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town. It wasn't big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there. When the shop was closed, he could read at home. He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him.

It was Sunday and it was cold outside. Mr. Green was very busy. At nine in the evening all the buyers left but a woman was still there. She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for

somebody there. Standing by the shelves,she looked over the books one after another,and made them in a terrible mess. Mr. Green came up to her and asked,"Excuse me,madam. What can I do for you?”

“Your books are not interesting at all,” said the woman,“I want a delicious one."

"That's easy,"Mr. Green smiled. He brought out a cookbook and said,“Here you are, madam."

1. Why did Mr. Green change his job? ..

A. He didn't like reading

B. He was too busy to read books

C. He liked the life in the center of the town

D. He wanted to write a cookbook himself

2. Most people liked to buy books in the shop because .

A. the bookshop was in the center of the town

B. all the books were nice cookbooks

C. it was very large

D. the books there were all good for people

3. Which is WRONG? .

A. Mr. Green liked to lend his books to the learned persons.

B. When Mr. Green came back home from the bookshop, he often did some reading.

C. Many learned people liked to make friends with Mr. Green.

D. At nine on that Sunday evening all the buyers left the bookshop except a woman.

4. From the story we know that "learned people"means .

A. people who are free

B. people who are studying hard

C. people who have much knowledge

D. people who have much money

5. What's the most suitable ending of the story? .

A. Mr. Green would make friends with the woman.

B. Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food.

C. The woman left the bookshop without buying any books.

D. The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.

[八]

Jack Brown

Name

School Hilltop School

Term ending 8th, July

Chemistry He is a little weak in this subject, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.

Science He can work out many difficulties. Well done.

English He is the best in the class. Keep it up.

Spanish His handwriting is very good. He can write good compositions.

History He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.

Geography He is familiar with the names of many places in the world.

Music He sings very well, but he doesn't like pop songs.

Behavior Better

Remark(评语)Have the ability to do a lot better.

Head teacher Lisa Smith

Headmaster Andrew Robinson

School reports 4th, July

1. After reading the form, we know this is .

A. a study plan of Jack Brown

B. a teaching prediction of Lisa Smith

C. a school report about Jack Brown

D. a working plan of Andrew Robinson

2. Which of the following is not mentioned in the form?

A. Art.

B. Music.

C. Chemistry.

D. History.

3. From the form, we know that Jack's best subject is .

A. science

B. Spanish

C. geography

D. English

4. From this form, we know Jack is not so good at .

A. science and geography

B. chemistry and history

C. history and Spanish

D. music and English

5. According to the form, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Jack likes pop music very much.

B. Jack doesn't do well in science. .

C. Jack can do better if he works harder next term.

D. Jack learns six subjects in school.

[九]

In the morning, Johnson set off from his home in California. It was the start of his vacation, and he was going to visit friends at Las Vegas. Then he hoped to go fishing in Lake Mead,40 kms from Las Vegas.

Johnson's troubles started while he was driving happily across the Mojave Desert. His car broke down and he tried to repair it. But he failed. He telephoned a workshop to ask it to send a tow truck(拖车)to pull the car away and repair it.

When waiting for the tow truck he fell asleep. While he was sleeping, a tow truck arrived from San Pedro (the nearest town) and pulled his car away. Later on, Johnson woke up and thought that somebody had stolen(偷)his car. Very reluctantly, he started to walk back towards San Pedro but a police car stopped him to find out why he was walking in the desert.

Johnson looked like a man wanted(被通辑)in California for robbery (抢劫),so the police kept him at San Pedro for the night The next day, Johnson's friends came from California. They proved(证明)that Johnson was a harmless salesman, so they let him go.

1. Why was Johnson happy when he was driving across the desert?

A. His friends were going to visit him.

B.He was going fishing at California.

C. His holiday was just starting.

D. He was usually an unlucky man.

2. Where was Johnson going to stay first?

A. At Lake Mead.

B. At San Pedro.

C. At California.

D. At Las Vegas.

3. When did Johnson's car break down?

A. After he had passed San Pedro.

B. Before he left California.

C. When he was near the Mojave Desert.

D. Not far from Los Angeles.

4. What does the underlined word “reluctantly” mean?

A. Happily.

B. Unwillingly.

C. Seriously.

D. Excitedly.

5. Why did the police stop Johnson?

A. He had robbed(抢劫)somebody in California.

B. He was breaking the law by walking on a highway.

C. They thought that he was a robber.

D. He said that he was not a robber.

[十]

Young Min Kim, a journalist from Students Around the World, interviews an American university student, Lisa Conroy. They talk about living on a student budget(预算).

Young Min:Thanks for talking with me today, Lisa. Tell us a little bit about

yourself.

Lisa:Well, I'm twenty-one, and I'm a junior 2 at a university in Chicago.

Young Min:How are you paying for your college education? '

Lisa:The costs for every semester are about $ 15,000. At the start of

each semester my parents pay the $ 10,000 tuition(学费).I also get $ 2,000 in financial aid(助学金).I have to make money for the rest by myself.

Young Min:How do you do that?

Lisa:I have a part-time job at a hotel. I work about twenty hours a week, and make about $ 320.

Young Min:How do you spend that money?

Lisa:It helps to pay for my room. It also pays for things like my mobile phone,books, transportation and clothes. (I keep my budget carefully so I don't have to borrow. I don't like to borrow money from people.)

Young Min:You don't have much money for fun, do you?

Lisa:I hardly ever go to the movies. My roommate and I usually rent(租)videos, and share the cost, so it's cheaper.

Young Min:How else do you save money?

Lisa:I don't go to restaurants. I make meals with my roommates so it's cheaper to eat. I try to walk or ride my bicycle to college. Oh, and I buy a lot of my clothes at second-hand stores.

You can find some very cheap, decent clothes in those stores.

Young Min:So much for this. Thank you!

Lisa: You are welcome!

1. Lisa's parents pay in tuition each semester.

A. $ 15,000

B. $ 10,000

C. $5,000

D. $2,000

2. Lisa has a part-time job at a .

A. restaurant

B. theater

C. hotel

D. campus

3. Some of Lisa's costs include .

A. mobile phone,books and clothes

B. food, computer games and transportation

C. restaurants, clothes and cars

D. transportation,clothes and medicine

4. Lisa tries to keep a budget so she doesn't have to .

A. buy cheap clothes

B. ride her bicycle

C. borrow money

D. buy clothes at second-hand stores

5. The title for the passage should be .

A. Making money

B. Saving money

C. Spending money

D. My money

[一]1-5 BADBC [二] 1-5 ACDDC [三]1-5 ACBDD [四]1-3 ADD

[五] 1-4 DACC [六]1-4 CDCB [七] 1-5 BDACC [八]1-5 CADBC

[九] 1-5 CDABC [十] 1-5 BCACD

高考英语阅读理解基础练习题(29)

高考英语阅读理解基础练习题(29) 阅读理解 When did you last visit a shopping mall? In many places, the answer would be"last weekend." Some people go even more often.Why? Malls offer goods andservices all in one place: food, clothing, things for their houses, entertainment, evenmedical services.So, are they one of the highlights of modern civilization?Environmental activists would say no and would go even further, arguing thatconsumer behavior is causing a huge environmental disaster.They cause consumers' ignorance of the side effect of their shopping—urban sprawl (扩大). Social scientists agree that patterns of development have changed the landscape alot.Before 1950, most people lived in towns or cities and either walked to work ortook public transportation.Only very wealthy people had automobiles.Farmers livedin rural areas or far-away villages and came into town only when they needed thingsthey couldn't produce themselves.If you stared at the landscape you would see townssurrounded by the countryside. Now automobiles become affordable and people are quick to make use of them.Ambitious workers could live in suburbs, just outside cities, which have started togrow rapidly.As long as there is lots of cheap land there, no one pays much attentionto the usage of that land.Malls, fast food restaurants, cinemas, and such spread out inlarge, flat buildings.These one-storey buildings and their parking lot take up too muchspace.Many farmers think they are better off selling their land than growing crops.Noone has realized once the land is built up in urban sprawl, the good farming land willbe ruined forever.There is no way to preserve (保护) it.Only in recent years have people come to miss the old way of life as they havelooked into the problems of unconditional growth.Now people realize that urbansprawl has come with serious environmental problems.The bad effects that sprawlbrings about include air and water pollution, loss of agricultural land, traffic jams, andso on.Many scholars think it's time to analyze the problems better so we can developproper policies to control further sprawl.Some think the best way to do is to educatecitizens.

最新高中基础英语阅读理解

高中基础英语阅读理解3 Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him. It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen. “I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.” 1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______. A. he was a driver B. he worked in a factory C. he had a lot of work to do D. he had worked there for a long time 2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______. A. she couldn’t find any work B. she thought he r husband was tired C. her husband spent all time in gambling D. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling 3. _______, so he was put into lockup. A. Mr. Lang often gambled B. Mr. Lang was late for work C. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at home D. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police 4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______. A. he didn’t love her any longer B. he wouldn’t stop gambling C. he had been put into lockup D. he was hardly sent away by the factory 5. Which of the following is right? A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again. B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen. C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon. D. The boy hoped his mother to come back. (2) Dear Sir, I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought a table and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chair, and that broke, too. Our $ 2.50 steak(牛排) landed on the floor, and the dog ate it. I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store. Please do something about your records. I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned. Yours truly

英语阅读理解及翻译

1.A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night(英语阅读理解) A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They turn off the lights, pull up the covers and close their eyes. Six or seven sleeping hours later, they wake up again. Strange, isn't it? 一个奇怪的事情发生在几乎每个人身上,并且都在晚上。他们关上灯,拉上了窗帘和闭上他们的眼睛。六或七小时的睡眠后,他们再次醒来。奇怪,不是吗? Sleep is a great puzzle. Scientists and doctors would like to talk about why one can't fall asleep. They are not so sure what causes sleep. 睡眠是一个伟大的谜。科学家和医生谈谈为什么不能入睡。他们不知道什么是睡眠的原因。 You will sleep best both when you are in good health and when you don't eat too much or too little. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are important, too.你会睡得最好当你身体健康时,你不要吃太多或太少。不用担心,一个舒适的睡眠环境是重要的。 Strange things happen during sleep. For example, you often move. You would feel tired ever if you didn't move. You also dream. Part of your brain is still awake when you dream. Dreaming happens when the memory and imagination parts of your brain are still awake. 奇怪的事情发生在睡眠期间。例如,你经常搬家。你会觉得累,如果你没有动。你也做梦。你大脑的一部分仍然是清醒的时候,您也做梦。做梦时发生的记忆和想象的部分你的大脑仍然清醒。 Don't worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while the writers were dreaming. 别担心,如果你有梦想。一些伟大的故事和诗歌的作家会完成梦想。 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误( F) 。 1. A strange thing happens to only someone at night.T 2. Scientists and doctors are both sure what causes people's sleep.F 3. When you are in good health, you can sleep very well at night.T 4. The writer means that some dreams are good for people.T 5. If you eat too much or too little before sleep, you won't sleep well.T 2. At the Barber's Shop 在理发店 Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he 杰克去一家理发店剪了头发,但是当他出来时,他 was not happy with the result. When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed 是不满意的结果。当他的朋友鲍波看到他时,他笑了 and said, "What has happened to your hair,Jack?" 说,“你的头发怎么了,杰克?” Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied 杰克说,“我今天尝试了新的理发店,因为我不是很满意 with my old one, but this one seems even worse." 旧的,但是这一次似乎更差。” Bob agreed. "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what 他同意了。”是的,我想你是对的,杰克。现在我要告诉你 to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, 做的时候,你走进一家理发店下时间:看所有理发师的头发, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him."

二年级阅读理解20篇(附带答案解析)

二年级阅读理解20篇(附带答案解析) 一、二年级语文下册阅读理解训练 1.读下面的话,然后完成练习。 受伤的小鸟 在放学回家的路上,我发现了一只受伤的小鸟。看着它可怜的样子,便把它捡回了家。这只小鸟长着一张又长又尖的嘴巴,头上有一小撮(cuō)红色的毛,背上、尾巴上的羽毛是黑色的,腹(fù)部的羽毛是灰色的,可好看了! 妈妈下班回来看见了小鸟,高兴地告诉表说:“这是一只啄木鸟,它能够捕食树洞里的害虫,人们称它‘树医生’。”我听了,心想:“原来是一只益鸟啊!等我把它的伤养好后,一定送它回大自然,让它继续给树治病。” (1)这篇短文有________个自然段。 (2)受伤的小鸟是一只________,人们称它________。 (3)按短文填空。 ________的嘴巴受伤的________ ________的样子黑色的________ (4)如果你发现了这样一只受伤的小鸟,你会怎么做?为什么? 【答案】(1)2 (2)啄木鸟;树医生 (3)又长又尖;小鸟;可怜;羽毛 (4)略 【解析】 2.阅读短文,回答问题。 小猪学本领 小猪看到小鸭在水里游泳,游来游去很快活!小猪就让小鸭教他游泳,但刚一下水.小猪就大叫起来:“这水太凉了,我还是学点儿别的吧。”说着头也不回地走了。 小猪看到小猫在爬树,爬上爬下真神气!小猪就让小猫教他爬树,可是,他怎么也爬不上去,还累得满头大汗。“这树太高了,我还是学点儿别的吧。”说完,小猪转头朝家走去。 快到家时,小猪看见了小狗在草地上跑步。他看到小狗跑得很快觉得很羡慕(xiàn mù),就跟小狗在草地上学跑步。他累得直喘粗气,还摔了一跤。“跑步太累了,我不学了。”说完,他回家睡觉去了。 后来,运动会上,小鸭、小猫、小狗都取得了好成绩,获得了奖品。只有小猪什么也没得到,他觉得后悔极了。 (1)根据短文内容填空。 小猪向________学游泳,向________学爬树,向________学跑步。小猪不愿接着学本领的原因分别是河水太________了,大树太________了,跑步太________了。 (2)结合短文理解词语的意思。 快活:________

英语三级阅读理解

赵文通学位英语解题方法指导—阅读理解 阅读理解试题的做题方法我们称之为还原定位法,即把试题准确地在原文中进行定位,找到答案所在的句子。这种方法的运用有三个步骤: 1.先看试题,后读原文。 这样做既节省了时间,又提高了做题的效率和准确度。 2.对试题在原文中的位置进行模糊定位。 因为试题的出题顺序和文章的叙述顺序存在高度的一致性。 3.对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位。 对试题在原文中的位置进行准确定位的前提是抓住试题中的标志词和关键词。标志词主要包括①专有名词,是指表示人名、地名和组织机构等的名词,这样的名词在文章中一般都要大写;②表示时间或年代的词;③专业词汇,这样的词汇一般都是比较难懂,一般是我们不认识的词汇。关键词是指表达试题内容的中心词,一般是试题中的名词和名词词组。 [应用举例] Scientists are racing to build the world’s first thinking robot.This is not science fiction:some say they will have made it by the year 2020. Carol Packer reports. Machines that walk,speak and feel are no longer science fiction.Kismet is the name of an android(机器人)which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT). (31)Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it Can show human emotions.Its eyes,ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad or bored.Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids——robots that look like human beings——which Can imitate human feelings.(32) Cog,another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother.However, scientists admit that So far Cog has the mental ability of a two—year—old. (33)The optimists(乐观主义者)say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids(机器人)with brains similar to those of all adult human being.These robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public.What kind of jobs will they do? (34)In the future,robots like Robonaut,a humanoid invented by NASA,will be doing dangerous jobs,like repairing space stations.They will also be doing more and mom of the household work for us In Japan,scientists are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano. Some people worry about what the future holds:will robots become monsters(怪物)?Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro—computers,connected to the Internet,in the future.People will have micro—chips in various parts of their body,which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets (小装置).Perhaps we should not exaggerate(夸大)the importance of technology,but one wonders whether,in years to come,we will still be falling in love,and whether we will still feel pain.Who knows? 31. Kismet is different from traditional robots because A. it thinks for itself B. It is not like science fiction C. it can look after two—year-old. D. it seems to have human feelings. 解:本题的标志词是Kismet,关键词组是different from traditional robots,我们在文章第二段的第二句话中找到了试题在文章中的位置,细细读这句话。选项D和这句话的意思是最接近的,因为第二句话中有这样一句it Can show human emotions,选项中的feelings和文章中的emotions是同义词替换,这是阅读理解正确项的一个出题原则。因此是正确答案。 32. What makes Cog special? A. It looks like a mother. B. It behaves like a child. C. It can imitate the behavior of a mother.

【英语】中考英语阅读理解基础练习题含解析

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 For many years, sales of garlic in California had been little because of the much cheaper garlic from China. This year, however, California garlic sales are rising because American government increases tariffs (关税) on Chinese products. Christopher, a garlic grower in California, is manager of his company and he said, "In a perfect world, we would love to see the tariffs on China." Tariffs on Chinese garlic rose from 10% to 25% on May 9, 2019, and the reason is that U.S President Donald Trump increased tariffs on Chinese products worth of $200 billion. Since then, Chinese buyers have almost stopped buying soybeans from the United States and American soybean farmers are now getting worried. Not everyone likes the garlic tariffs in the U.S. Last July Christopher expressed his support on Trump's policy (政策). However, officials from McCormick and Company Inc. didn't agree with the policy. McCormick's CEO, Lawrence told Reuters (路透社)that without Chinese garlic America can't go. Actually ,the trade war (贸易战) between China and America is a sign of American hegemony (霸权), and it will destroy American economy and U.S government will lose its trust from other countries in the world. (1)From the passage we infer (推理) that ________. A. America is buying garlic from China as much as before B. American soybean farmers make money as much as before C. China is still buying crops from America as much as before D. Garlic growers in California are making more money than before (2)Why is less Chinese garlic bought by America this year? A. Because enough garlic is grown in California. B. Because American government has increased tax (税收) on Chinese garlic. C. Because China is not buying soybeans from America. D. Because companies support American government. (3)What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to? A. China B. the trade C. American hegemony D. a sign (4)How much tariff did American government increase on Chinese garlic On May 9, 2019? A. 15% B. 25% C. 10% D. 35% (5)According to the passage, who disagrees with the America policy of having tariffs on Chinese products?

英语阅读

一、英语阅读教学概述 (一)什么是阅读? “阅读是从印刷或书写的文字信息中构建意义。” Day and Bamford (1998:12) 换句话说,阅读理解涉及: 1. 从文本中有效地获取有关信息。 2. 为了达到理解目的,将文本信息与读者个人的知识联系起来。 由于作者的目的是让读者读,而不是听。因此,阅读是一种安静的个人的活 动。阅读严格来讲是默读( Silent Reading )。它实际上就是只看文字去理 解文字的内容,或者是从文字中获得信息。 国家教育部颁发的《义务教育英语课程标准( 2011 年版)》强调通过义务教 育英语课程的学习,学生能够“ 初步运用听说读写四项语言技能获取、处理和传递所需信息;在具体语境下开展有效交流。”从这个意义上出发,阅读不应是传统意义上的被动的接收性技能( It is a receptive skill but not a passive one. ),而是一个积极主动地思考理解及获取信息的过程,同时也是作者与阅读者双方参与的言语交际、思想交流的过程。信息时代的到来需要人 们进行广泛而高效的阅读,因而对阅读技巧的培养也提出了更高的要求。 (二)阅读的意义 阅读是学生接触和学习英语的重要途径之一。 1 )读是四种技能之一,学生综合运用能力的形成离不开阅读能力的培养。 2 )阅读是扩大语言输入量的有效途径。 3 )阅读是学习和巩固知识(如:词汇、语法、交际用语等)的有效途径。 4 )阅读材料是学生学习、拓展跨文化知识和提升跨文化意识的重要途径。 5 )通过阅读可以培养学生相应的阅读技能和学习策略。 (三)阅读的模式 阅读有以下三种模式: ?自下而上模式 Bottom Up Approach

部编版二年级语文课外阅读训练15篇(附答案)

部编版二年级语文课外阅读训练15篇(附答案) (一)谁最美 今天,森林公园里召开“谁最美”的比赛(sài)大会。一清早,大家向赛场走去。 忽然,大家发现小山羊家失火了。梅花鹿怕烧坏它的花衣服,吓得躲了起来。小狐狸怕烧坏它的皮大衣,悄悄地溜走了。 大熊猫急急忙忙地跑过去,勇敢地冲进屋里,救出了小山羊。它自己的眼圈儿却被烟火熏(xūn)黑了,身上烧出一块块黑印子。 会上,大象当着大家宣布:大熊猫最美。 从这以后,大熊猫不管走到哪儿,人们都十分喜爱它。 1.选词填空。 员圆园向象弟第 森林公()里,在小超市服务的工作人()是身子()()的小熊兄()。()一个进来的顾客是大()爷爷,小熊兄()热情地()它介绍刚到的食品。 2.参加森林选美大赛的小动物有:_______________________________ 3.小山羊家失火,小动物各是怎么想、怎么做的?请用“____”划出描写它们不同表现的句子。 4.写出表示大熊猫救小山羊时的动作的词语:___________。 (二)大自然的邮票 春天的树上,长出嫩嫩的芽瓣(yábàn)。 夏天的树上,挂满肥(féi)肥的叶片。 秋天的树上,树叶涂(tú)满鲜红和金黄。 冬天的树下,树叶落地化成土壤(rǎnɡ)。 落叶是大自然的邮票,把一年四季寄(jì)给你,寄给我,寄给大家。 1.全文共有( )句话。 2.填空。 (1)一年有( )个季节。 (2)春天的树上是( ),夏天的树上的叶片( )的,秋天树叶的颜色是( )和( )的,冬天树叶化成了( )。

有一天,小白兔挎着一只篮子,带着一把小红伞出门去采蘑菇。 她来到果园里,看见小刺猬怎么也摘不到树上的果子,小白兔就用自己的小红伞帮小刺 猬把果子钩下来,小刺猬连声道谢。 小白兔走到一片蘑菇地里,那儿的蘑菇鲜嫩诱人,她刚想去采,忽然看见一只大灰狼正 朝这边走来。逃是来不及了,怎么办呢?小白兔连忙撑开小红伞,成了一个可爱的“小蘑菇”。 大灰狼没看见小白兔,就走过去了。 小白兔舒了一口气,心想,总算躲过了危险。她高兴地采起了蘑菇。这时天下起了小雨, 小白兔打开小红伞,高高兴兴地回家了。 1.这篇短文共有()个自然段。第3自然段共有()句话。 2.小红伞的用处可大啦:小白兔用小红伞帮小刺猬(),变成“小蘑菇”躲避(), 下雨了用小红伞()。 3.读了短文,我想夸夸小白兔。(把你想说的话写在横线上) ________________________________________________________________________________ (四)三只蚂蚁 三只蚂蚁争论牛的大小。 一只蚂蚁爬到牛的蹄子上,停了下来。它说:“牛是一只比茶碗大不了多少的动物!” “不对,”另一只蚂蚁爬到牛角上说,“牛是一根弯弯的小橛(jué)子!” “你们都说错了!”第三只蚂蚁抱着一根牛毛,眯缝着眼睛,自以为是地说:“我已经量好 了,牛跟我一般大小!” 牛听了以后,不满意地抖动了一下身子,三只蚂蚁都落到地上。牛说:“请你们走遍我的全 身,再说话吧!” 三只蚂蚁在牛身上爬来爬去,好不容易才走遍了牛的全身,它们说:“啊,原来牛是一个非 常大的动物!” 1.短文共有( )个自然段。第()自然段到第()自然段写三只蚂蚁争论牛的大小。 2.三只蚂蚁争论牛的大小,一只蚂蚁认为牛 ,另一只蚂蚁认为牛是 ,第三只蚂蚁说 牛。 3.三只蚂蚁都说对了吗?为什么? _______________________________________________ _____

中考英语阅读理解专题训练(三)

专题训练(三) A Along the river banks of Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claw (爪)on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above the river, an important feature(特征)for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin. In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young. Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak(喙), they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws. During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes. ()1. What is the text mainly about?

小学英语基础阅读理解篇

One,Grade Four It is Tuesday and girls are all at school。They usually come to school by bus. Their teacher is at teacher’s name is Gu is usually comes to school on foot. Look at the classroom of Class One,Grade this room,you can see a boy and a boy is name is girl is is is Jack’s is an American boy. 根据短文内容判断正误 ( ) and girls are all at home today. ( ) boys and girls go to school by bus. ( ) Gu is not old. ( ) Gu usually goes to school by bike. Is Ill James is a primary school(小学) ’s in Grade(年级) Three has a round face and wears likes playing football and today he doesn’t go to ’s ’s in had a bad must stay in bed for a week. 根据短文选择正确的答案 ( ) is a _____ student. school school school ( ) is in Grade _____. ( ) likes _____. tennis ( ) is in bed because _____. is tired is ill is sleepy ( ) must stay in bed for _____. day week weeks Lion’s Dinner Lion:Good afternoon,Mrs me eat you. Rabbit:Don’t eat me,Mr ’m mouse is younger than me. Lion:Miss Mouse,Miss Mouse,let me eat you. Mouse:Oh, birds are standing over there. Lion:Birds,I will eat are my dinner. Birds:You are can fly,can you Lion:No,I can’ where is my dinner 根据短文选择正确答案 ( ) lion is ______. (受惊吓的) ( ) lion doesn’t eat the rabbit,because there is a ______ over there.

英语阅读十五篇

(一) The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?”No one.Miss Li asked again,“Why don’t you answer my question?Didn’t I tell you what water is like?” Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that water has no color and no smell.But where to find such kind of water?The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed With him. “I’m sorry,children.”said the teacher,“Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That’s a problem.” 1.The students were having their _______ class. A.English B.Chinese C.chemistry D.math 2.Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like. A.water B.air C.earth D.weather 3.A boy said,‘’The water in the river behind my house is always ___.”A.white B.black C.clean D.clear 4.Most of the children _______ the boy. A.agreed with B.wrote to C.heard from D.sent for 5.The water in the river has color and smell because it is getting ____.A.more and more B.less and less C.cleaner and cleaner D.dirtier and dirtier key C A B A D (二) Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isn’t late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often

相关文档
最新文档