词性变化对照表

词性变化对照表
词性变化对照表

词性变化对照表

最新小学英语词性变化规则

小学英语词性变化规则 一.可数名词的复数形式 英语上名词按可数与否可分为可数名词和不可数名词。 可数名词按数目又可分为单数名词和复数名词两类。(注:不可数名词没有复数形式如water(水)。) 单数名词主要用来表示“一个”东西的概念。数量大于“1”就应用复数名词来描述。 单数名词变复数名词分规则变化和不规则变化: 一、规则变化 1. 一般在名词词尾加-s。如:dog-dogs, house-houses, gram-grams. 2. 以-s,-sh, -ch及-x结尾的名词加-es构成其复数形式。如: kiss-kisses, watch-watches, box-boxes, bush-bushes. 3. 以-o结尾,注意以下几点: (1)一般在词尾加-es.如:tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes (2)如果是外来语或缩写名词, 则加-s。如:piano-pianos, dynamo-dynamos, photo-photos, kimono-kimonos, biro-biros。 (3)有些以-o结尾的名词,其-o前是元音字母则加-s。如:studio-studios, radio-radios. (4)以-oo结尾的名词只加-s。如:zoo-zoos。 4. 以“辅音字母 + -y“ 结尾的名词,则先把-y改成i,再加-es。如:baby-babies, university-universities, fly-flies, impurity-impurities. 5. 下列12个以-f或-fe结尾的名词,须先将-f或-fe改成-v,再加-es。这些名词是:calf, half , knife, leaf, life, loaf, self, sheaf, shelf, thief, wife, wolf 等。如:wife-wives, wolf-wolves, calf-calves. 6. 以下几个名词scarf, wharf, hoof, handkerchief等的复数形式,可先将-f或-fe改成-v,再加-es;也可直接加-s ,即scarfs或scarves, wharfs或wharves, hoofs或hooves, handkerchiefs或handkerchieves。 二、不规则变化 1. 有些名词以改变元音构成其复数形式。如:man-men, woman-women, goose-geese, foot-feet, mouse-mice, louse-lice, tooth-teeth等。 2. child的复数为children, ox的复数为oxen。

词性转换

(一)译例解析 第一类:转译为动词 英语和汉英比较起来,汉语中动词用的比较多,例如,在He admires the President’s stated decision to fight for the job (他对总统声明为保住其职位而决心奋斗表示佩服)句中,英语的谓语动词只有admires一个词,其它用的是过去分词(stated),动词派生的名词(decision)、不定式(to fight)和介词(for)。汉语没有词性变化,但可以几个动词连用,因此英语中不少词类,尤其是名词、介词、形容词、副词,在汉译时往往可以考虑转译为动词。例如: 1. He came to my home for help. 他来到我家,寻求帮助。 2. My admiration for him is growing more. 我越来越敬佩他。 3.Unfortunately, he was also a bit bossy, and he wasn’t a very good listener. 遗憾的是,他这个人有一点专横,不太善于听取别人的意见。 4.The operation of a machine needs some knowledge of it properties. 操作机器就需要懂得机器的某些性能。 5. Rockets have found application for the exploration of the universe. 火箭已经用来探索宇宙。 6.He is no smoker, but his father is a chain-smoker. 他不抽烟,但他爸爸却一只接一只不停地抽。 7.His mom is a good cook. 他妈妈做饭很好吃。 8.Talking with his so n, the old man was the forgiver of the young man’s past wrong doings. 老人和儿子谈话后,原谅了他过去干的坏事。 第二类:转译为名词 英语中很多由名词派生的动词,以及由名词转用的动词,在汉语中往往不易找到相应的动词,这时可将其转译成汉语名词。 1.She behaves as if she were a child. 她的举止像个孩子一样。 2.Glass is more transparent than plastic cloth. 玻璃的透明度比塑料布要好。 3. The film “ A Night t o Remember” impressed me deeply. 电影《冰海沉船》给我留下了深刻的印象。 4.This problem is no less important than that one. 这个问题的重要性不亚于那个问题。 5.Steinbeck defended the poor and the oppressed. 斯坦贝克替穷人说话,为被压迫者申辩 6. The new type of machine is shown schematically in Figure 1. 图一所示的是这种新型机器的简图。 7. Each of thee compounds boils at a different temperature. 这些化合物的沸点各不相同。 8.To them, he personified the absolute power. 在他们看来,他就是绝对权威的化身。 9.Stevenson was eloquent and elegant—but soft.

词性转换常见规律归纳

动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就advertise---advertisement advertising agree— agreement argue---argument争吵announce --- announcement 通知amuse--- amusement 娱乐commit奉献—commitment develop---development disgree—disagreement equip装备---equipment装备,器材govern 统治—government 政府manage---management 经营管理settle--- settlement 定居 2.V+ tion 结尾以t, te, de, 结尾的动词常去E 或直接加ion admit 承认—admission attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方 conclude—conclusion 结论compete—competition竞争,比赛discuss—discussion 讨论educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘organize----organization imagine—imagination 想象力introduce—introduction 介绍instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention illustrate 阐明,举例说明--illustration invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心impress 给人印象—impression 印象 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾 allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 sit--seat 座位

最新英语词性变化对照表

词性变化对照表 词义名词动词形容词副词 摒弃abandon·放纵abandon abandoned 能够ability enable·使能够able 缺席absence absent absently·心不在焉的绝对absolution·赦免absolute absolutely absorb absorbed·全神贯注的 吸收 滥用abuse·恶习 abuse abused academy·研究院academic 学术的 acceptable 接受accept 通入access access accessible·容易取得的 事故accident accidental·偶然的accidentally·偶然地获得achieve achievement·成就 加addition·加法add additional·另外 敬佩admiration admire 优势advantage advance·前进advanced·先进的 广告advertisement advertise 忠告、建议advice advise 影响affection·喜爱affect 能够支付afford affordable·买的起的, 不太昂贵的 年龄age aged·年老的 同意agreement·协议agree 空气Air Airy·通气的、轻松愉 快的 酒精alcohol alcoholic 生活life live alive·活着的 lively·活泼的 live·现场直播的 大声的loud aloud·大声地 loudly·响亮地 loud 修改alternative·选择alter alternative·两者择一 的 惊奇amazement amaze amazed·感到惊奇的 amazing·令人惊奇的 发笑amusement·娱乐amuse amused·感到可笑的 amusing·令人发笑的 分析analysis analyse 愤怒anger angry angrily 精品文档

词性转换总结与归纳

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 1.V+ment 结尾 1.announce — announcement 通知 2.equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可数名词) equip---equi pp ed---equi pp ed---equi pp ing 3.settle— settlement 定居,安定 4.achieve---achievement 成就 5.amuse--amusement 娱乐 6.manage---management 经营管理 7.advertise--- advertisement广告 8.agree — agreement同意 9.disagree — disagreement 不同意 10.argue---argument 争吵 https://www.360docs.net/doc/fd6937102.html,mit — commitment 奉献 commit---commi tt ed---commi tt ed---commi tt ing commit murder/suicide be committed to (doing) sth保证做某事 your commitment to work 你的敬业精神(投入/忠诚/奉献) 12.develop---development 发展 https://www.360docs.net/doc/fd6937102.html,ern 统治— government 政府 14.judge---judgement/judgment

2. v+tion/sion结尾 15.describe — descri p tion 描写,描绘 16.erupt — eruption 爆发 17.affect — affection 喜爱、喜欢effect影响 unrequited affection单相思 18.satisf y— satisf action满意,满足 19.select — selection 挑选,选择 20.permi t— permi ss ion 允许 21.admi t— admi ss ion 承认,允许 22.invite — invitation 邀请,请帖 23.devote — devotion 献身,专注 24.apply — application 申请,申请书 25.produce — production 生产,产品 product 产品(常指工业制品)produce (农产品) 26.protect — protection 保护 https://www.360docs.net/doc/fd6937102.html,cate-----education 教育 28.consider — consideration 考虑 29.attract — attraction 吸引力,吸引 30.instruct — instruction 指导, 介绍 31.discuss — discussion 讨论 32.appreciate — appreciation 感激,欣赏 33.recognize — recognition 认出

词性转换规律

一.形容词变副词规律小结

二.名词复数的变化规律 1、规则变化 1) 一般情况直接在词尾加-s . 如:chair—chairs;apple—apples;grape—grapes; 2)以s、sh、ch、x等结尾的词加–es .如:bus—buses;watch—watches;box—boxes;brush —brushes 3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y 为i 再加es,baby—babies;city—cities;family—families 4)以f或fe结尾的将f或fe直接换成ves. 如:knife—knives;thief—thieves;shelf—shelves 2、不规则变化 1)没有规律的变化。如:child—children;foot—feet;tooth—teeth;mouse—mice; woman—women等。 2)单复同形。如:deer—deer;sheep—sheep;fish—fish;yuan—yuan;tofu—tofu; pork—pork等。 3)以o结尾的名词有的加es有的加s. 如:potato—potatoes;tomato—tomatoes;Hero—heroes 二、动词第三人称单数的变化规则 1)直接在动词后+s. 如:like—likes;play—plays;read—reads;get—gets;help—helps; ski—skis等。 2)以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词:+es. 如:wash—washes;wacth—watches;teach—teaches; brush—brushes等。 3)以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es. 如:go—goes;do—does等。 4)以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为i+es. 如:fly—flies;study —studies;carry—carries; sky—skies等。 末尾字母y前为元音字母的,直接在动词后面加-s. 如:play—plays;say—says 5)特殊变化。如:be—is;have—has等。这些没有规律,需要加强记忆。 三、动词现在分词-ing形式的构成 1)一般情况在动词原形后加-ing . 如:go—going;stand—standing;climb—climbing等。2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing. 如:write—writing;hope—hoping;care—caring 3)以-ie结尾的动词应先将e去掉,将i变成y然后再加-ing. 如:die—dying,tie—tying等。4)如果动词最后一音节为重读闭音节,最后一个字母需要重复. 如:run—running; stop—stopping;hop—hopping;plan—planning;star—starring;但辅音x是个例外,无需重复(x其实起着两个辅音的作用)。如:tax—taxing,relax—relaxing等。 5)以-ee,-oe,-ye结尾的动词加-ing时应保留词尾e. 如:see—seeing;hoe—hoeing;eye—eyeing 6)-ic结尾的动词应先在字母c后加一字母k再加-ing. 如:panic—panicking; picnic—picnicking 三.动词变名词小结 1.在词尾加er,r ,双写加er 或or: A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder, thrill _ thriller

高中英语词性变化及部分单词

1.动词(v.)→名词(n.) (a)词形不变,词性改变 例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词(工作,学习,浇水,种植),也可以用作名词(工作,学习,水,植物). (b)一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor, collect—collector等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er 例如:run—runner, win—winner, begin—beginner等. (c)在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词 例如:achieve—achievement (成就) advertise—advertisement 例如:argue—argument(争论) (d)在动词词尾加上-(t)ion/(s)ion变成名词 例如: attract—attraction; instruct—instruction; invent—invention discuss—discussion; express—expression educate—education; graduate—graduation; operate—operation (去e再加"ion")compete—competition; organize—organization (把e改成其他字母再加"tion") decide—decision conclude—conclusion (把de改为s再加"ion") describe—description描写,描绘 (这是特例,不规则变化) (e)在动词词尾加上-ance变成名词 例如: appear—appearance (外貌;出现) perform—performance (演出) accept—acceptance (接受) (f)在动词词尾加-ing变成名词 (方法与动词变为现在分词的方法相同) 例 如:meet—meeting build—building wait—waiting bathe—bathing say—saying(谚 语) mean—meaning end —ending train —training wash—washing 注意:以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing 如:swim—swimming shop—shopping begin—beginning

英语单词词性转换的基本规律

英语单词词性转换的基本规律 (1.动词(v.)→名词(n.) (a)词形不变,词性改变 例如:work, study, water, plant等可以用作动词(工作,学习,浇水,种植),也可以用作名词(工作,学习,水,植物). (b)一些动词在词尾加上-er或-or之后就变成了表示"某一类人"的名词 例如:work—worker, teach—teacher, sing—singer, jump—jumper, play—player, learn—learner, visit—visitor, invent—inventor, collect—collector等. 注意:1)以不发音的e结尾的动词,在词尾加-r. 例如:drive—driver, write—writer等. 2)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-er 例如:run—runner, win—winner, begin—beginner等. (c)在动词词尾加上-ment 变成名词 例如:achieve—achievement (成就) advertise—advertisement//advertising(广告) agree—agreement disgree—disagreement amuse—amusement (娱乐) improve—improvement(争吵) commit(奉献)—commitment develop—development (发展) depart—department (局,部) govern(统治)—government(政府) manage—management (管理) equip—equipment (装备) 有些单词比较特殊,需把动词后的e去掉再加ment. 例如:argue—argument(争论)

词性转换73814

1 高中英语写作词汇词性转换 第一组: 1. ability (n. )能力;才能---able (a.)---unable (a..) —disability (n. ) —disabled (a.) be able to do…= be capable of doing 2. absence (n. ) 缺席;不 在 --- absent (a.) ---present (a..) – presence (n.) be absent from; be present at 3. absolute (a.) 绝对的;完全的---absolutely (adv.) 4. abundant (a.) 丰富的;充裕的 ---abundance (n.) be abundant in 5. academic (a.) 学院的,理论的 (n.) 大学教师 --- academy (n.) 学院 6. accept (v.) 接受---acceptable (a.)可接受的 - –refuse (opp.) 拒绝 7. access (n.) 通路,入门;(v.)接近;存取 ---accessible (a.) have access to(to为介词)可以使用;可以接触 8. accurate (a.) 正确的,精确的 --- accuracy (n.) –accurately (adv.)-- (opp.)inaccurate 不准确 9. achieve (v.) 取得,达到 --- achievement (n.) 10. acquire (v.) 获得,学到 --- acquisition (n.) 11. act (n. ) 法令,条例;(v.)表演;行动---action (n.) –active (a.) 主动的—inactive (a.) —actively (adv.) —activity (n. ) 活动 --passive (a.) 被动的 ---actor (n.) –actress (n.) 12. actual (a.) 实际的;现实的–actually (adv.) = as a matter of fact 13. adapt (v.) 使适应;改编 ---adaptation (n.) 适应,顺应;改编,改编本 ---adaptable (a.) 有适应能力的adapt oneself to 适应于; adapt…(for sth.) from sth. 改编14. add (v.) 添加,增加;补充说- --addition (n.) ---additional (a.) –additionally (adv.) add…to 将…(添)加到… add to 增加,加强 add up加起来 add up to共计达 in addition (to) 另外,除此之外 15. addict (n.) 成瘾的人 ---addicted (a.) –addition (n.) ---addictive (a.) 使成瘾的;上瘾的;易令人沉溺的 be addicted to (to为介词)对…上瘾 16. adjust (v.) 调整,使适应 ---adjustment (n.) --- adjustable (a.) 17. admire (v.) 钦佩,羡慕 ---admiration (n.) --- admirable (a.) 18. admit (v.) 承认,准许 ( admitted, admitted) --- admission (n.) 19. adopt (v.) 收养,采用 ---adoption (n.) --- adopted (a.) 20. advance (v.) 推进,促进;前进(n.)前进,提升—advanced (a.) 先进的;高等的 21. advantage (n.) 有点;好处 ---disadvantage (n.) take advantage of利用;欺骗,占…的便宜 22. adventure (n.) 冒险,奇遇 --- adventurous (a.) 23. advertise (v.) 为…做广告---advertisement (n.) 24. advise (v.) 建议,劝告----adviser (n.) 顾问,忠告者 --- advice (n.) a piece of advice 25. affect (v.) 影响 --- affection (n.) 影响,感情 = have an effect on 26. Africa (n.) 非洲 --- African (a.) (n.) 27. age (n.) 年纪 --- aged (a.)老年的—elderly (a.) 28. agree (v.) 同意--- agreement (n.) --- disagree (opp)—disagreement (n.) 29. agriculture (n.) 农业– agricultural (a.) 30. allow (v.) 准许,允许---allowance (n.) 允许;紧贴,补助

英语单词词性变化表

动词变名词 1.v+ ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement// advertising agree—(in )agreement apartment 公寓 amusement 娱乐 argue---argument争吵 mit奉献—mitment pliment 称赞,恭维 develop---development disgree—disagreement department 局,部 experiment 实验,试验 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材 govern 统治—government 政府 manage---management 经营管理 2.V+ tion 结尾 attract吸引—attraction 有吸引力的事或人;令人向往的地方conclude—conclusion 结论 pete—petition 竞争,比赛 discuss—discussion 讨论 educate-----education decide----decision describe—description描写,描绘 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式 graduate 毕业—graduation operate 操作,动手术—operation organize----organization

instruct—instruction 指导,介绍invent—inventor / invention invite—invitation inspire---inspiration 灵感,鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言 pronounce ---pronunciation resolve 决心-----resolution 决心 permit 允许-----permission suggest-建议,暗示--suggestion solve解决-----solution 解决方法 3.V+ ance 结尾appear—appearance 外貌,出现perform----performance 演出 4.V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end 结束----ending 结尾,结局 train 训练---training mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5.V+ 其他 Beg(乞讨)—beggar 乞丐 behave 行为,举止----behavior know---knowledge fly—flight 飞行 heat 加热---heat 热量 hit 撞击------hit 轰动一时的人或物,碰撞mix 混合-----mixture 混合物

词性转换一览表

词性转换一览表 组别单词词性释义 1act v. n. 扮演;表演行动 active adj. 积极的;主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 2able adj. 有能力的 ability n. 能力 3add v. 加上 addition n. 加;增加 4age n. 年龄 aged adj. 有……之年岁的5America n. 美国;美洲 American adj. n. 美国的;美洲的美国人 6angry adj. 生气的;愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地;愤怒地 7appear v. 出现 disappear v. 消失 8art n. 艺术 artist n. 艺术家;画家 9attract v. 吸引 attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;吸引物 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 10Australia n. 澳大利亚 Australian adj. n. 澳大利亚的澳大利亚人 11bad adj. 糟糕的;可惜的;坏的;严重的worse adj. 更糟糕的;更可惜的;更坏的;更严重的worst adj. 最糟糕的;最可惜的;最坏的;最严重的12beautiful adj. 美丽的 beautifully adv. 优美地 13begin v. 开始;着手 beginning n. 开始;开端 14bright adj. 明亮的;聪明的 brightly adv. 明亮地 15Britain n. 英国 British n. adj. 英国人英国的 16build v. 建造;建筑

(完整版)动词各种词性变化规则

一、动词第三人称单数变化规则 1) 一般情况下,动词后面直接加-s. 例如:works gets says reads 2) 以ch,sh,s,x ,o结尾的动词,在后面加-es。 例如:go-goes;teach-teaches;wash-washes ;brush-brushes;catch-catches;do-does;fix -fixes 。 3) 以辅音字母+ y结尾的动词,把y变为i 再加-es. 例如:study- studies;try-tries;carry-carries;fly-flies ;cry-cries 二、现在分词变化规则 (1)一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing work ---- working ;sleep ----- sleeping ;study ----- studying (2)动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ing take ----- taking ;make ----- making ;dance ----- dancing (3)重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ing cut ----- cutting ;put ----- putting ;begin ------ beginning (4)以-ie结尾的动词,把变成y再加-ing lie ----- lying;tie ----- tying;die ----- dying 三、形容词的比较级和最高级变化形式规则如下 ①一般单音节词末尾加er 和est ②单音节词如果以e结尾,只加r 和st ③闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅 音字母,再加er和est

英语单词词性变化表

动词变名词 + ment 结尾 achieve---achievement 成就 advertise--- advertisement词+ ed balance –balanced 平衡的 spot 斑点,地点----spotted 有斑点的 talent-----talented 有天赋的 organized 有组织的 distusted 厌恶的 offended 生气的 crowded 拥挤的 polluted 被污染的 pleased 高兴的 3.名词+ ful/less meaning—meaningful 有意义的 care—careful/ careless 小心的;粗心的 help---helpful / helpless home—homeless 无家可归的 colour---colourful pain 疼痛---painful 痛苦的 use---useless/ useful thank—thankful 充满感激的 peace 和平 ---- peaceful 平静的,宁静的 playful 顽皮的,爱玩耍的 4.名词+ able adjustable 可调整的 comfort---comfortable knowledge---knowledgeable

suit 一套-----suitable 合适的 5.名词+ ous enormous 巨大的 danger—dangerous mystery 神秘-----mysterious 神秘的 变 t confidence----confident difference---different 7. al 结尾 medicine 药----medical 医学的 music---musical nature---natural 自然的 person---personal (nation—national 国家的私人的) education---educational有教育意义的 tradition----traditional 传统的 origin起源---original 新颖的;独创的 8.名词+ ly friend—friendly live---lively 活跃的,有生气的 love—lovely 可爱的 9.+ en 结尾 wood—wooden 木制的 wool—woolen 羊毛的 10. 其他 energy精力---energetic fool 傻子—foolish 愚蠢的

词性转换

词性转换 1.absence n. absent a. 2.add v. addition n. additional a. 3.agriculture n. agricultural a. 4.able a. enable v. disable a. 残疾的ability n. 5.amaze v. 使吃惊amazing a. amazement n. 6.advise v. advice n. 7.art n. artist n 8.act v. actor actress action activity n. active a. actors actresses activities (pl.) actual a. (实际的) actually ad. 9. apologize v. apology n. 10. attend v. attentive adj. attentively adv. attention n . 11. America n. American a. 12. Australia n. Australian ( n. a.) 13. Africa n. African a. 14. alive a. live v. lively a. living a. life n. 15. asleep a. sleepy a. sleep (v, n.) sleepless a.失眠的不眠的 16. allow v. allowable a. allowance n. (津贴) 17. announce v. announcement announcer n. 18. Asia n. Asian a. 19. attend v. attentive a. attention n. attentively ad.聚精会神地 20. attract v.吸引attractive a. attraction n. (区别attack 进攻) 21. achieve v. 得到achievement n. achievable a. 22. auto v. automatic a. automatically ad. 23. arrive v. arrival n. 24. appear v. disappear v. (dis)appearance n. 25. advertise v. advertisement n. 26. amuse v. amusement 娱乐n. amusing a. 27. argue v. argument n. 28. anger n. angry a. angrily ad. 29. ambition n. ambitious a. 30. (dis) agree v. agreement n. 31. arrange v. arrangement n. 32. age n. aged adj. 33. awful a. awfully adv. 34. accept v. acceptable a.可以接受的accepted a.公认的acceptance n. 35. adopt v. adoption n. adopted a. adoption n. 36. advantage n. disadvantage n. 37. agent n. agency n. 38. assist v. assistant n. 39. available a. availability n. 40. bank n. banker n. 41. begin v. beginner beginning n. 42. busy a. busily ad. business n. 43. bore v. bored boring a.

词性转换

8B期中复习词性转换2016.4 1.When insects attack a tree, it can __ a chemical to protect itself. (product) 2.It’s difficult to look ___ before others when you are feeling nervious. (nature) 3.People in big cities have to fight against different kinds of ___. (pollute) 4.Nowadays, farmers are moving away from the use of ___ on vegetables. (chemistry) 5.Be careful! It’s __ to walk on thin ice in a lake. (danger) 6.These children want to be ___ when they grow up. (science) 7.Drinking too much pure water is also ___ to our health. (harm) 8.He ___ sipped his wine, enjoying the wonderful music. (slow) 9.With the doctor’s hard work, the old lady is out of ___ now. (dangerious) 10.T he store are open __ except on Sundays. (day) 11.W e ordered some new dishes today. It was a ___ of the waiter. (suggest) 12.H ary looked ___ that Jim didn’t seem to remember him. (puzzle) 13.W hen we were out of danger, we started to ___. (relaxing) 14.A fter long work, my Dad enjoyed resting ___ in a sofa. (comfortable) 15.G race gave the room a throught ___ this morning. (clean)

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