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M10U1 Building the future word 1

学习目标：learn the new words

master the usages of the words

学习重点：the understanding of the usages of some words

学习难点：the usage of the words

Step one:用动词适当形式填空

1.Shirley ___ (write) a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.

2.-Hi, John, you look so tired.

-I am tired indeed? I _____ (paint) the living room all day.

3.-Would you like to go to China?

-Yes. In last ten years, great changes _______ (take place) in every part of China?

4.?-Is this raincoat yours?

■■No. mine ____ (hang) here behind the door.

5.We ______ (discuss) the problem since early this morning, but we not _____________ (not reach) any conclusion yet.

6. A new cinema _______ (build) here? They hope to finish the rest of it next month?

7.This kind of paper _______ (write) smoothly enough and as a result _______ (sell) well?

8.By next summer, we _____ (stay) here for two years?

9.??Wc haven't heard from Jane for a long time?

-What do you suppose _______ (happen) to her?

10.What can you imagine he _______ (do) at this time tomorrow?

Step two Presentation

1.put pressure on (sb. to do sth.) 给…施加压力

N.血压blood pressure

relief pressure/ stress 缓解压力

add to one's pressure增添某人的压力

live with pressure 忍受压力

under pressure处于压力之下，受到压力

give in to pressure 屈服于压力

pressure of work 工作压力

译：这件事不得不做o It was done _____________ of the necessity.

V. pressure sb. into doing sth.强迫某人做??

Eg. Some advertisements __________________________________ (能促使女孩子瘦身).

Never __________________________________________ (屈服于来自你的所谓的朋友的压力)and learn to smoke or drink?

Quite a few children ______________________ (迫于来自父母的压力)to take piano lesson.

2? beyond prep.

①超过…的范围_______________________________________ 不要入不敷出。

② 非能力所及 beyond one's control

我已经控制不了局而了。 _____________________________________

③ （用于否定句）除…以外

除了知道他过去为政府工作外，我对他一无所知。

④ 俵示时间）迟于晚上10点以后切勿在外逗留。

词组搭配：

beyond my understanding 超出我的理解范用beyond all my expectaton 使我们料想不到的

The villge has changed ___________________ （） over three years ? Your daughter is really a loverly girl __________________________ （）

________________ （亳无疑问）,she loves her children more than anyone else ?

This new model of car is so expensive that it is ______ the reach of those with average incomes.

A. over

B. within

C. beyond

D. below

3. expense

Buying and running a car is a big expense for me. _____________________

She managed to make the party a success at great expense. ____________________

He gained his reputation at the expense of his happiness ad health. ____________________

We took the holiday to Hawaii at father’s expense. _______________________

词组总结：

Translation ：

An annual holiday abroad is really ____________________ （一项很大的开销）for the family.

The meeting hall was decorated _________________________ （花很多钱）.

Never try to benefit ourselves ________________________________ （以牺牲别人为代价）.

4. catch up on 补上，补做

拓展：catch hold of 抓住，握住

catch at 抓住，釆纳 catch sight of 看见

catch one*s sight 引起某人的注意 catch on 变得流行 catch up with 赶上

catch sb. doing 发现、撞见、逮住某人正在做某事

老师发现他在上课时睡觉。________________________________________ .

beyond compare 无可比拟的

beyond doubt 毫无疑问，确实地 beyond measure

无可估量即时练：

beyond one s means 超岀某人的财力 beyond belief 难以置信

beyond words 难以言表

令他失望的是.他的新歌并不流行。_______________________________________________

如果你今天下午有空，请把你的写作补上吧。

5.creativity N.创造力，创造性Adj. creative

拓展：create ------ creator ---- creation

invent ------ inventor ----- invention

discover ------ d iscoverer ------ discovery

6.011 top of 另夕卜，此外二besides= aside from = apart from = in addition to 他失业了，不仅如此，他的妻子也离开了他。

top 常见词组come out (at the ) top

come to the top

from top to toe/ buttom

at the top of one's voice at top speed 以全速from top to toe从头到脚

考题链接： _____ everything else, my car's been stolen.

A. As well as

B. In addition

C. In response to

D. On top of

7.push for努力争取；不断要求

The government is pushing for a ban on GM foods?

拓展：sb be pushed for sth某人因(时间：金钱)不足而苦恼sb be pushed to do sth做某事有困难push ahead推进，推彳亍push back 推迟push through使强行通过，使强行被接受

Step three Exercise

1.In morden times, people have to learn to _________ all kinds of presure although they are leading a

comfortable life.

A. keep with

B. stay with

C. meet with

D. live with

2.The thief ______ in the shopping mall was immediately turned over to the police?

A. catch stealing

B. caught to steal

C. finding stolen

D. fnding stealing

3.________ several mistakes he made, the composition was well done on the whole?

A. Apart from

B. Including

C. Without

D. Together with

4.-—I didift ask for the name list. Why _______ o n my desk?

——I put it there just now in case you need it.

A. does it landed

B. has it landed

C. will it land

D. had it landed

5. —Why do you want to work for our company? -—This is the job that I ________ for.

A. look

B. am to look

C. had looked

D. have been looking

6. Tlie committee is discussing the problem right now .It will __________ h ave been solved by the end of next year

A. eagerly

B. hopefully C ? immediately D. gradually

7.It is _______ i n the United States and in Germany that motorists drive on the right side of the road, while in England and in Australia they drive on the left.

A.conventional

B. optimistic C ? efficient D ? physical

8.In the spoken English of some areas in the US 、the "r" sounds at the end of the words ___________?

A. are dropped

B. drop C ? are being dropped D. have dropped

9.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios _________ a fter 11 o'clock at night.

A. were not played

B. not to play

C. not be played

D. did not play

10. As soon as he comes back. I'll tell him when ________ and see him.

A. you will come

B. wll you come

C. you come

D. do you come

11.1 would have come earlier, but I _________ that you were waiting ?

A. didift know

B. hadn't know

C. wouldift know

D. haven't know

12. ________________________________________________________________________ To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the times, but sometimes _______________ the lines.

A. within

B. beyond

C.beside

D. amog

13. As there were too many people in the market, he had to __________ h is way home.

A. feel

B. fight

C. find 14. ________________________________________ When I was

in danger, a bright idea suddenly ____________________ to me. A. happened B. hit C. struck 15. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach

A. what

B. who

C. how

D. why D. push

D. occurred to read fast.

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