科普版英语五年级下册 知识点归纳

五年级下册知识点归纳

Lesson1

1.May I speak to xxx?我能叫xxx接电话吗？

Sorry ,XXX is not in. Yes, This is mary .

Is that xxx? Yes,this is xxx. Sorry ,XXX is not in.

2.take a message for sb 为某人捎口信

3.want to ask her a question.想要问某人一个问题。

4.tell her to call me .告诉她去回电话给我。

5.answer the teleohone 接电话

6.May I know you number?我能知道你的电话吗？borrow your

pen 借笔ask you a question 问一个问题go home now 回家7.make a pizza 做披萨learn to roll 学揉滚面pull 拉拽

spread 撒bake 烤

Lesson 2

1May i go with you?我能和你一起去吗？

2.mustn’t run about in the street .禁止在街道周围乱跑。

3.mustn’t cross the steet 禁止穿过街道until 直到

4. you may turn right you mustn’t turn right

Turn left cross the steet now

5.play with sb 和某人玩

6. a boll rolls away 球滚走了

7.How silly he is ! 他是多么愚蠢啊！

8. A car hits him and he falls down .一辆车子撞击了他并且把他撞倒了。

Lesson 3

1.Whose dog is this ?Is this dog yours?

2.形容词性物主代词your our their my its her his

名词性物主代词your ours theirs mine its hers his 3.Whose birds( cows horse dog ducks) are these ? They are yours

(theirs his hers ours)

4.主语是三单的时候，动词也要变成三单形式。A fox sees a hen.

See –sees come-comes catch-catches carry –carries have-has cry –cries get-gets fly –flies find –finds give –gives

5 carry away 带走have an idea 有一个主意cry out 大声地喊get away 逃走fly up into a tree. 飞人树里

Lesson 4

1.in front of在什么的前面under 在什么下面in 在什么里面behind 在什么后面eg:in the box under the car on the desk behind the house .

2.mountain 山脉forest 森林village 村庄house 房子

3.There are some chikdren near a small house .有一些小孩在这个小房子的附近。Sick 生病的

4. take good care of 好好照顾

5.send sb back to 把某人送回。Back into the forest .回到深林。Lesson 5

1.Is there a zoo near here ?有一个动物园在这附近吗？Yes there

is .No,there isn’t.

2.Are there any pandes in the zoo?any 是用在否定句跟一般疑问

句中的一些。Some 是用在肯定句中的一些。

3.Go down this steet .往这直走。

4.at the end .在尽头。

5.Is there a cinema in this srteet ?有一个电影院在这条街上吗？

6.Are there any boats on the river? Yes there are some .

7.behind the school in front of the school

Lesson 6

1．Are you ready?你准备好了吗spaceship 宇宙飞船2．They are taking off from a space station.他们正在从宇宙空间站起飞。

3．How beautiful the stars are ! 多么漂亮的星星啊！4．These lines look like rivers.这些线看起来像河流。Valley 山谷

5．There is something shining over there.在这周围，有一些光点闪闪发光。

6．Land on 着陆sand 沙子get ready to 准备好去.....

.m

Lesson 7

1.Could you heip me ?你能帮助我吗？Certainly .

2.How many + 名词are there ? can you see .+数字（twenty

-one )

3.基数词（1）．从1——10 one，two，three，four，five，six，

seven，eight，nine，ten．

（2）．从11——19 eleven，twelve，thirteen，fourteen，fifteen，sixteen，seventeen，eighteen，nineteen．

（3）从21——99 整数几十中除twenty，thirty, forty，fifty，eighty为特殊形式外，sixty，seventy，ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。表示几十几时，在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”21 twenty-one 76 seventy-six

（4）．百位数个数基数词形式加“hundred”，表示几百，在几十几与百位间加上and．

101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty

4. 序数词first (1st) 第一second (2nd) 第二third (3rd) 第三

thirty-first (31th) 第三十一

5.学习用品knife -fnives pencil sharpener 转笔刀pencil ruler pen eraser ballpoint pen

6.What’t the matter with you ?=What’t wrong with you ? 你怎么了？

7.Marry 结婚--married (过去式）is 过去式（was )

8.Twice +数字某数的两倍

Lesson 8

1.How many pupils are there in your class ? There are + 数字。

2.Are there any American pupils in your class ?(how many 与there be 结合在一起的句子。

3.How many girls (women ) are there in the room ?There are +数字。

4.People often throw things around.人们通常乱丢垃圾。

5.Many of the things can be used again.许多东西可以被再利用。

6.We mustn’t throw them away.我们不允许乱扔垃圾。

7.Collect useful things .收集有用的东西。

8.Pick up 捡起拾起

9.Pete is counting them and putting them into some bags .